Unit 3 Section A 同步练习2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A同步练习 一、翻译短语 (1)取钱________ (2)买一些杂志________ (3)吃晚饭________ (4)得到一本词典________ (5)买一份报纸________ (6)买一些邮票________ (7)一双鞋子________ (8)在某人的右边________ (9)左转________ (10)右转________ (11)在……和……（两者）之间________ (12)在某人去……的路上________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. R_________, bathrooms and washrooms are all toilets. 2. It's time to have class. Lucy r________ into the classroom. 3. Nick bought some s________ in the post office. 4. Do you know where the b_________ is? I want to buy some books. 5. P_______ me, but where are you from? 6. It’s 　　　　(polite) to talk with your mouth full.  7. With 　　　　(who) do you want to talk when you are sad or lonely?  8. The post office is 　　　　(direct) opposite the town hall.  9. There is a 　　　　(park) lot over there to park your car.  10. The 　　　　(speak) at the meeting are all excellent, so I like all of their speeches.  3、 单项选择。 1.Go ________the museum, and _______the second turning on the right. You will find the post office. A. pass; take B. past; take C. pass; get D. past; get 2. —Andy, could you tell me _______ the winter vacation?—Next week. A. when we will have B. when will we have C. when we have D. when did we have 3. —Could you tell me where the library is?—_______. There is a library on Green Street. A. Yes, I could B. Sorry, I couldn’t C. Sure D. Yes, please 4. Do you know ________ there are any good restaurants near here? A. if B. how C. where D. when 5. The little girl often sits ________ her mom and listens to her mom sing songs. A. between B. among C. beside D. along 6. —Excuse me. Where can I get some postcards? —You can go to the _______ near here. A. hotel B. post office C. restroom D. school 7. We don’t need to ______, Mike. We still have a lot of time. We can get there on time. A. stop B. rush C. sleep D. end 8. After thinking about it for two nights, I decided _______ to the countryside with my parents. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved 9. —Lily, could you tell me _____ ? —About ten minutes. A. how far is it from your home to school B. how far it is from your home to school C. how long does it take you to walk to school D. how long it takes you to walk to school 10. —Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes.I don’t like to 　　　　my parents too much.I am not a child any longer.  A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on 11. —Excuse me. Where can I get some postcards? —You can go to the _______ near here. A. hotel B. post office C. restroom D. school 12. If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you’d better call him 　　　　first to make sure of that.  A. recently B. finally C. hardly D. directly 四、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. Tom尝试了乘骑项目之后感到不舒服。 After Tom _______ _______ _______, he didn't feel well. 2. 我经过Linda的房间时听见她在哭。 I heard Linda crying when I _______ _______ her room. 3. Kate睡觉时总是抓住妈妈的手。 Kate always _______ _______ _______ _______ when she sleeps. 4. 在上学的路上，我经常遇见Henry。 _______ _______ _______ _______ school, I often meet Henry. 5. 事故发生时，我们恰好路过。 When the accident happened, we just _______ _______. 6. 我很高兴这家饭店能给我们提供美味的食物。 I'm glad that this restaurant could _______ _______ _______ to us. 7. 那个节日通常以大型的烟火展开始。 The festival usually _______ _______ a huge fireworks display. 8. 沿着这条街走，银行就在你的左边。 Walk along this street and the bank is _______ _______ _______. 9你知道去银行的路吗？ Do you know the bank? 10. 请你告诉我书店在哪里可以吗？ Could you please tell me ? 11. 昨天他直到11点才上床睡觉。 Yesterday he go to bed 11:00. 12. 阿基米德知道如何解决国王的问题。 Archimedes knew _____ _____ ______ the king’s problem. 13. 在你决定之前，请再仔细考虑一下。 Please think it over . 14. 你能告诉我事故是什么时候发生的吗？ Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ ________? 15. 走过公园，然后左转上橡树街。 Go ________ the park and ________ ________ onto ________ Street. 16. 你知道这儿附近是否有公共厕所吗？ Do you know ________ there are any ________ ________ ________ here? 17. 你能告诉我在哪儿能得到有关这个镇子的信息吗？ Could you please ________ me ________ I can get some________ ________ the town? 18. 在家具店和书店之间有一个药房，而百货商店在药房的后面。 There is a ________ between the________store and the bookstore, and the ________ ________is behind it. 五. 从方框中选单词填空 direction, requests, correct, politely, address 1. What 　　　　do you have, Sally?  2. The man told us the wrong 　　　　. We should turn right.  3. Could you tell me your 　　　　? We can’t find the way to your home.  4. We should speak to the old 　　　　at any time.  5. It was impossible that he could give the 　　　　answer to this question because he didn’t listen to the teacher.  六、 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hey, Mary! (1)_______ B: Yeah! You can buy them at a bookstore. A: Oh? (2)_______ B: Sure. There's one on Green Street. A: (3)_______ B: Of course. Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing, and then you can find it. A: I see. Could you tell me when the bookstore closes in the afternoon? B: (4)_______ A: OK. What's the time now? B: Half past four. (5)_______ A: OK. Thank you very much. A. What's wrong? B. It closes at 5:00 p.m. C. You need to be quick. D. How can I help you? E. Can you tell me how to get there? F. Could you tell me where I can buy cards? G. Do you know if there's a bookstore around here? 一、翻译短语 (1) 答案：get some money (2) 答案：buy some magazines (3) 答案：have dinner (4) 答案：get a dictionary (5) 答案：buy a newspaper (6) 答案：buy some stamps (7) 答案：a pair of shoes (8) 答案：on one's right (9) 答案：turn left (10) 答案：turn right (11) 答案：between...and... (12) 答案：on one's way to... 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. 答案：Restrooms 解析：根据 “bathrooms and washrooms are all toilets” 可知这里说的是洗手间相关，结合首字母 r，restroom 表示 “洗手间”，这里用复数形式 Restrooms。 2. 答案：rushed 解析：“It's time to have class” 说明上课时间到了，所以 Lucy 应该是冲进教室，rush into 表示 “冲进”，句子时态是一般过去时，rush 要变为 rushed。 3. 答案：stamps 解析：在邮局通常会买邮票，结合首字母 s，stamp 表示 “邮票”，是可数名词，这里用复数形式 stamps。 4. 答案：bookstore 解析：根据 “I want to buy some books” 可知是问书店在哪里，bookstore 表示 “书店”，故填 bookstore。 5. 答案：Pardon 解析：“Pardon me” 是固定表达，意为 “请再说一遍；打扰一下”，这里符合语境，故填 Pardon。 6. 答案：impolite 解析：“嘴里塞满东西说话” 是不礼貌的行为，polite 是 “礼貌的”，其反义词 impolite 表示 “不礼貌的”，故填 impolite。 7. 答案：whom 解析：with 是介词，后面接人称代词的宾格，who 的宾格是 whom，故填 whom。 8. 答案：directly 解析：修饰形容词 opposite 要用副词，direct 是形容词，其副词是 directly，故填 directly。 9. 答案：parking 解析：“parking lot” 表示 “停车场”，是固定短语，故填 parking。 10. 答案：speakers 解析：根据 “at the meeting are all excellent, so I like all of their speeches” 可知这里说的是会议上的演讲者，speaker 表示 “演讲者”，是可数名词，这里用复数形式 speakers。 三、单项选择。 1. 答案：B 解析：“go past” 表示 “经过”，是固定短语，past 是介词；“take the + 序数词 + turning on the right/left” 表示 “在第几个路口向右 / 左转”，是固定用法，所以选 B。 2. 答案：A 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D 选项是疑问句语序，排除；根据答语 “Next week” 可知用一般将来时，C 选项是一般现在时，不符合，故选 A。 3. 答案：C 解析：A 选项 “Yes, I could” 通常用于回答过去的能力，这里问能否告诉图书馆在哪里，不需要用过去时态；B 选项 “Sorry, I couldn’t” 不符合语境，因为后面说有图书馆；D 选项 “Yes, please” 通常用于接受邀请或请求，这里不合适；C 选项 “Sure” 表示 “当然可以”，符合语境，故选 C。 4. 答案：A 解析：A 选项 “if” 表示 “是否”，引导宾语从句；B 选项 “how” 表示 “怎样”；C 选项 “where” 表示 “哪里”；D 选项 “when” 表示 “什么时候”。这里问是否有好的餐馆，用 if 引导宾语从句，故选 A。 5. 答案：C 解析：A 选项 “between” 表示 “在两者之间”；B 选项 “among” 表示 “在三者或三者以上之间”；C 选项 “beside” 表示 “在…… 旁边”；D 选项 “along” 表示 “沿着”。“小女孩坐在妈妈旁边听妈妈唱歌”，用 beside 合适，故选 C。 6. 答案：B 解析：A 选项 “hotel” 是 “酒店”；B 选项 “post office” 是 “邮局”；C 选项 “restroom” 是 “洗手间”；D 选项 “school” 是 “学校”。要购买明信片应该去邮局，故选 B。 7. 答案：B 解析：A 选项 “stop” 是 “停止”；B 选项 “rush” 是 “匆忙”；C 选项 “sleep” 是 “睡觉”；D 选项 “end” 是 “结束”。根据 “We still have a lot of time. We can get there on time” 可知不需要匆忙，故选 B。 8. 答案：A 解析：“decide to do sth.” 是固定用法，表示 “决定做某事”，所以用动词不定式 to move，故选 A。 9. 答案：D 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C 选项是疑问句语序，排除；根据答语 “About ten minutes” 可知问的是多长时间，用 how long，B 选项问的是距离，不符合，故选 D。 10. 答案：A 解析：A 选项 “depend on” 表示 “依靠，依赖”；B 选项 “work on” 表示 “从事，致力于”；C 选项 “get on” 表示 “上车；进展”；D 选项 “turn on” 表示 “打开”。根据 “I am not a child any longer” 可知不喜欢太依赖父母，故选 A。 11. 答案：B 解析：同第 6 题，购买明信片应去邮局，选 B。 12. 答案：D 解析：A 选项 “recently” 表示 “最近”；B 选项 “finally” 表示 “最后”；C 选项 “hardly” 表示 “几乎不”；D 选项 “directly” 表示 “直接地”。这里说最好直接打电话确认，用 directly 合适，故选 D。 四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 答案：tried the ride 解析：“尝试乘骑项目” 是 “try the ride”，句子时态是一般过去时，try 变为 tried，故填 tried the ride。 2. 答案：passed by 解析：“经过” 是 “pass by”，句子时态是一般过去时，pass 变为 passed，故填 passed by。 3. 答案：holds on to her mother's hand 解析：“抓住” 是 “hold on to”，“妈妈的手” 是 “her mother's hand”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语 Kate 是第三人称单数，hold 变为 holds，故填 holds on to her mother's hand。 4. 答案：On my way to 解析：“在上学的路上” 是 “on my way to school”，故填 On my way to。 5. 答案：passed by 解析：同第 2 题，“路过” 是 “pass by”，句子时态是一般过去时，pass 变为 passed，故填 passed by。 6. 答案：provide delicious food 解析：“给某人提供某物” 可以用 “provide sth. to sb.”，“美味的食物” 是 “delicious food”，故填 provide delicious food。 7. 答案：starts with 解析：“以…… 开始” 是 “start with”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语 The festival 是第三人称单数，start 变为 starts，故填 starts with。 8. 答案：on your left 解析：“在你的左边” 是 “on your left”，故填 on your left。 9. 答案：the way to 解析：“去…… 的路” 是 “the way to...”，故填 the way to。 10. 答案：where the bookstore is 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，“书店在哪里” 是 “where the bookstore is”，故填 where the bookstore is。 11. 答案：didn't; until 解析：“not...until...” 表示 “直到…… 才……”，句子时态是一般过去时，借助助动词 didn't，故填 didn't; until。 12. 答案：how to solve 解析：“疑问词 + 不定式” 结构，“如何解决” 是 “how to solve”，故填 how to solve。 13. 答案：before you decide 解析：“在你决定之前” 是 “before you decide”，故填 before you decide。 14. 答案：when the accident happened 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，“事故是什么时候发生的” 是 “when the accident happened”，故填 when the accident happened。 15. 答案：past; turn left; Oak 解析：“走过” 是 “go past”，“左转” 是 “turn left”，“橡树街” 是 “Oak Street”，故填 past; turn left; Oak。 16. 答案：if/whether; public restrooms near 解析：“是否” 用 “if/whether” 引导宾语从句，“公共厕所” 是 “public restrooms”，“在这儿附近” 是 “near here”，故填 if/whether; public restrooms near。 17. 答案：tell; where; information about 解析：“告诉某人某事” 是 “tell sb. sth.”，“在哪儿能得到” 是 “where I can get”，“有关…… 的信息” 是 “information about...”，故填 tell; where; information about。 18. 答案：pharmacy; furniture; department store 解析：“药房” 是 “pharmacy”，“家具店” 是 “furniture store”，“百货商店” 是 “department store”，故填 pharmacy; furniture; department store。 五。从方框中选单词填空 1. 答案：requests 解析：根据语境可知问的是有什么请求，request 是可数名词，这里用复数形式 requests。 2. 答案：direction 解析：根据 “We should turn right” 可知对方告诉的方向是错的，direction 表示 “方向”，故填 direction。 3. 答案：address 解析：根据 “We can’t find the way to your home” 可知是问地址，address 表示 “地址”，故填 address。 4. 答案：politely 解析：修饰动词 speak 要用副词，polite 是形容词，其副词是 politely，故填 politely。 5. 答案：correct 解析：根据 “because he didn’t listen to the teacher” 可知他不可能给出正确答案，correct 表示 “正确的”，故填 correct。 六、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 (1) 答案：F 解析：根据下一句 “Yeah! You can buy them at a bookstore.” 可知问的是在哪里可以买卡片，F 选项 “Could you tell me where I can buy cards?” 符合语境，故选 F。 (2) 答案：G 解析：根据下一句 “Sure. There's one on Green Street.” 可知问的是附近是否有书店，G 选项 “Do you know if there's a bookstore around here?” 符合语境，故选 G。 (3) 答案：E 解析：根据下一句 “Of course. Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing, and then you can find it.” 可知问的是如何去书店，E 选项 “Can you tell me how to get there?” 符合语境，故选 E。 (4) 答案：B 解析：根据上一句 “Could you tell me when the bookstore closes in the afternoon?” 可知问的是书店下午关门的时间，B 选项 “It closes at 5:00 p.m.” 符合语境，故选 B。 (5) 答案：C 解析：根据前面说现在是四点半，书店五点关门，可知需要快点，C 选项 “You need to be quick.” 符合语境，故选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$