内容正文:
Unit 3 A healthy diet(单元测试)-2024-2025 学年译林版(三起)六年级下册
学校:_______ 姓名:_______ 成绩:_______
一、听力部分(30 分)
(一)听录音,选择你所听到的单词或短语。(10 分)
( )1. A. diet B. die C. day
( )2. A. healthy B. health C. help
( )3. A. a little B. a few C. a lot
( )4. A. sweet B. sweep C. sleep
( )5. A. fruit B. foot C. food
(二)听录音,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10 分)
( )1. A healthy diet is important for us.
( )2. We should eat a lot of sweet food.
( )3. Vegetables are good for our health.
( )4. We need a little meat every day.
( )5. Drinking enough water is good for us.
(三)听录音,选择正确答案。(10 分)
( )1. What is a healthy diet?
A. Eating a lot of junk food.
B. Eating a balance of different foods.
C. Eating only meat.
( )2. How much fruit should we eat every day?
A. A lot.
B. A little.
C. None.
( )3. What kind of food is bad for our teeth?
A. Vegetables.
B. Sweet food.
C. Meat.
( )4. Why do we need water?
A. Because it makes us fat.
B. Because it helps our body work well.
C. Because it tastes good.
( )5. Which of the following is a healthy eating habit?
A. Eating breakfast every day.
B. Skipping meals.
C. Eating dinner late at night.
二、笔试部分(70 分)
(一)根据汉语提示写单词。(10 分)
1. 饮食_______
1. 健康的_______
1. 一点;少量_______
1. 甜的_______
1. 水果_______
(二)首字母填空。(10 分)
1. We should have a h_______ diet to keep fit.
1. Eating too much s_______ food is bad for our teeth.
1. We need to eat a l_______ of vegetables every day.
1. F_______ is good for our body. It can make us healthy.
1. Drinking enough w_______ is important for our health.
(三)单项选择。(10 分)
( )1. A healthy diet _______ us strong and healthy.
A. make B. makes C. making
( )2. We should eat _______ vegetables and _______ sweet food.
A. many; a little B. much; a few C. a few; a little
( )3. There _______ a lot of water in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. am
( )4. He _______ fruit every day.
A. eat B. eats C. eating
( )5. _______ is good for our health.
A. Run B. Runs C. Running
(四)按要求完成句子。(10 分)
1. She eats a lot of fruit every day. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ she _______ a lot of fruit every day?
1. We should eat some vegetables. (改为否定句)
We _______ eat _______ vegetables.
1. He eats a little rice. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ rice does he eat?
1. They are healthy habits. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ they?
1. Does he have a healthy diet? (作肯定回答)
Yes, _______.
(五)选择合适的句子补全对话。(10 分)
A: Hi, Lily! 1. _______
B: I'm reading a book about healthy diet.
A: 2. _______
B: It says a healthy diet is very important for our body.
A: 3. _______
B: We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and less sweet food.
A: 4. _______
B: Yes, I do. I eat an apple and some carrots every day.
A: 5. _______
B: You're welcome.
A. What are you doing?
B. Do you have a healthy diet?
C. Thank you for telling me.
D. What does the book say?
E. What should we eat for a healthy diet?
(六)阅读理解。(10 分)
Passage 1
A balanced diet is crucial for maintaining good health. It means consuming a variety of foods from different food groups in the right amounts. The main food groups include grains, vegetables, fruits, proteins, and dairy. Grains provide energy, vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins and minerals, proteins help build and repair our body, and dairy products are good for our bones. For example, a breakfast with a bowl of whole - grain cereal, a glass of milk, and a piece of fruit is a balanced start to the day. We should also control our portion sizes. Eating too much of any food, even healthy ones, can lead to weight gain. By following a balanced diet, we can reduce the risk of many diseases and live a healthier life.
( )1. What is a balanced diet?
A. Eating only one type of food.
B. Consuming a variety of foods from different food groups in the right amounts.
C. Eating a lot of junk food.
( )2. How many main food groups are mentioned?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
( )3. What do grains provide?
A. Vitamins.
B. Energy.
C. Minerals.
( )4. Why should we control our portion sizes?
A. Because it's fun.
B. Because eating too much of any food can lead to weight gain.
C. Because we don't have enough food.
( )5. What can a balanced diet help us do?
A. Increase the risk of diseases.
B. Live a healthier life.
C. Make us lazy.
Passage 2
In recent years, the concept of a "superfood" has become popular. Superfoods are nutrient - dense foods that offer a wide range of health benefits. Some well - known superfoods include blueberries, spinach, quinoa, and salmon. Blueberries are rich in antioxidants, which can protect our cells from damage. Spinach is full of iron and vitamins. Quinoa is a complete protein, containing all the essential amino acids our body needs. Salmon is high in omega - 3 fatty acids, which are good for our heart. Although superfoods are very healthy, they should not replace a balanced diet. They are just a part of a healthy eating plan.
( )1. What is a superfood?
A. A type of junk food.
B. A nutrient - dense food with many health benefits.
C. A food that tastes very good.
( )2. Which of the following is a superfood?
A. French fries.
B. Blueberries.
C. Chocolate.
( )3. What do blueberries contain?
A. Antioxidants.
B. Iron.
C. Omega - 3 fatty acids.
( )4. What is quinoa?
A. A complete protein.
B. A kind of fruit.
C. A type of dairy product.
( )5. Can superfoods replace a balanced diet?
A. Yes, they can.
B. No, they can't.
C. Maybe.
(七)写作。(10 分)
写一篇短文,介绍你认为的健康饮食,包括应该吃什么,不应该吃什么,以及健康饮食的重要性。不少于 60 个单词。
听力原文
(一)听录音,选择你所听到的单词或短语。
1. A healthy diet is the key to a good life.
1. We need to keep our body healthy.
1. You can eat a little sweet food, but not too much.
1. Sweet food is delicious but bad for our teeth.
1. Fruit is a great part of a healthy diet.
(二)听录音,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1. A healthy diet is essential for our physical and mental well - being.
1. Eating a lot of sweet food is not good for our health.
1. Vegetables are rich in vitamins and fiber, which are good for our body.
1. We need only a small amount of meat every day for a balanced diet.
1. Drinking enough water helps our body function properly.
(三)听录音,选择正确答案。
1. W: What is considered a healthy diet?
M: Eating a balance of different foods is a healthy diet.
1. W: How much fruit is recommended for daily consumption?
M: We should eat a lot of fruit every day.
1. W: What kind of food has a negative impact on our teeth?
M: Sweet food is bad for our teeth.
1. W: Why is water important for our body?
M: Because it helps our body work well.
1. W: Which of these is a healthy eating habit?
M: Eating breakfast every day is a healthy eating habit.
参考答案
一、听力部分
(一)1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A
(二)1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T
(三)1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
二、笔试部分
(一)1. diet 2. healthy 3. little 4. sweet 5. fruit
(二)1. healthy 2. sweet 3. lot 4. Fruit 5. water
(三)1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C
(四)
1. Does; eat
1. shouldn't; any
1. How much
1. What are
1. he does
(五)1. A 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. C
(六)
Passage 1:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B
Passage 2:1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
(七)
参考范文
I think a healthy diet is very important. We should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They are full of vitamins and can make us strong. We should also eat some grains and a little meat. However, we shouldn't eat too much sweet food or junk food. They are bad for our health. A healthy diet can help us stay healthy and energetic. It can also reduce the risk of getting sick. So, we should form good eating habits to keep our body in good condition.
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