Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.晨读手册-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 安徽专版）

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Uit10扫码跟读 一、单元基础知识背记 Section A ①词形变换 ①听读单词 1.honest adj.诚实的一(n.)honesty诚实； 1.yard/ja:(r)d/n.院子 正直 2.sweet/swi:t/ad.甜蜜的：甜的：含糖的 2.certain ad.某种一(adh.)certainly一定； 3.memory./'memari/n.记t忆：回忆 必定 4.cent/sent/n.分；分币 3.truthful ad.诚实的：真实的一(ad.)tue 5.toy/to/n.玩具 真实的一(n.)truth实情：事实 6.bear/be/,/ber/n.熊 7.maker/meka(r)/n.生产者；制订者 4.scarf n.围巾：披巾：头巾一(pl.)scarfs/ 8.scarf/ska:(r)f/n.围巾；披巾；头巾 scarves 9.sof/sDft/,/s:ft/ad.软的；柔软的 5.maker n.生产者；制订者一(.)make生 10.check/jek/.&n.检查；审查 产：制作；制造 1L.board/bo:(r)d/n.板；木板 6.owm.有；拥有一(n.)owner物主；主人 12.junior/'d3u:ni(r)/ad.地位（或职位、 7.understanding adj.善解人意的一n.领悟： 级别)低下的 理解一(t.)understand理解：懂得 13.clear/ka/,/klr/.清理；清除 ①听读短语 14.bedroom/'bedru:m/n.卧室 1.in need处于困难中 15.own/Un/.拥有；有 2.a couple of months几个月 l6.railway/rel小weI/n.铁路；铁道 3.for a while一会儿；一段时间 17.part/pa:(r)t/m.离开；分开 4.have a yard sale举办庭院拍卖会 l8.certain/'s3:(r)tn/ad.某种；某事；某人 19.honest/'Dnst/,/'a:nIst/ad.诚实的；老 5.bring back使想起 实的 6.sweet memories甜蜜的回忆 20.while/wal/n.一段时间；一会儿 7.give away捐赠 21.truthful/'tru:0fl/ad.诚实的；真实的 8.bread maker面包机 22.hometown./haumtaun/n.家乡：故乡 9.soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具 ·37· 10.check out察看；观察 Section B 11.board game棋类游戏 ①听读单词 12.junior high school初级中学 1.nowadays/'nauadeIz/ad.现今；现在； 13.clear out清理；丢掉 目前 14.no longer不再；不复 2.search/s3:(r)t∫/u.&n.搜索：搜查 15.part with放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西） 3.among/3'mA/prep.在（其）中；…之一 16.as for至于；关于 4.crayon/'kreian/n.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、 蜡笔) 17.to be honest说实在的 5.shame/∫eIm/n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 ①听读句子 6.regard/rr'ga:(r）d/x.将…认为： 1.-How long have you had that bike over 把…视为；看待 there? 7.count/kaont/.e.数数 -I've had it for three years! 8.century./'sentfari/n.百年；世纪 你拥有那边的那辆自行车多久了？ 9.opposite/'ppazit/,/'a:pazat/prep. 我已经拥有它三年了！ 相对：在…对面 ad.对面的：另一 2.Amy has had the toy bear since she was a 边的 baby. 10.especially/'spe fali/adm.尤其：特别： 当埃米是一个婴儿时，她就有了那个玩 格外 具熊。 11.childhood/'t∫arldhod/n.童年：幼年 3.I've had this magazine for a couple of 12.consider/kan'sIda(r)/.注视；仔细 考虑 months. 13.hold/hauld/.拥有：抓住 这本杂志我买了几个月了。 ①词形变换 4.We have decided to each sell five things 1.shame n.羞耻一(ad.)shameful可耻的； that we no longer use. 丢脸的 我们决定每人卖出五件我们不再使用的 2.especial ad.特别的；格外的一(adm.) 物品。 especially尤其；特别 5.To be honest,I have not played for a 3.child n.儿童一(pl.）children--(n.) while now. childhood童年 说实在的，现在我已经有一段时间没 4.hold.抓住一（过去式）held一（过去分 玩了。 词)held ·38· ①听读短语 工作。 1.according to依照；按照 3.It's a shame that I had to leave my home- 2.regard with以（某种感情）看待 town. 3.a symbol of…的象征 真是遗憾我不得不离开家乡。 4.search for搜寻；寻找 4.Zhong Wei regards such developments as 5.millions of数以百万的 important steps for his hometown. 6.across from在…对面 钟伟认为这样的发展对他的家乡来说是 7.close to几乎；接近 重要的步骤。 8.in one's opinion在某人看来 5.Our hometown has given us so many great 9.in order to do sth.为了做某事 memories. ①听读句子 我们的家乡给了我们很多美好的回忆。 1.It's been around for at least 20 years. 6.His hometown is the place that holds all 它已经存在至少20年了。 his best childhood memories. 2.Many people choose to leave their towns 他的家乡是那个拥有他最美好的童年记 and villages to search for work in the city. 忆的地方。 许多人选择离开城镇和村庄到城市寻找 二、单元重难考点背记 考点1 since的用法 (1)作介词，意为“自从…以来”，后接表示时间点的词或词组。 如：There have been many changes since the war.自从战争以来发生了许多变化。 (2)作连词，引导时间状语从句，从句通常用一般过去时。 如：We have been friends since we came here.自从我们来到这里我们就成为了朋友。 【拓展】辨析since与for 单词 用法 since 后接过去的时间，点，时态为一般过去时的句子或者“一段时间+g0” for 后接时间段 ·39· 考点2辨析search与search for 单词（组） 用法 作及物动词，后跟人时，意为“搜身”；后跟地点名词时，表示“对某地进行 search 搜查” search for 意为“寻找”，相当于search(a place/a person)for a person/sth. 三、单元话题范文背记 你校学生会正在组织“我的家乡”演讲活动。请你写一篇演讲稿介绍你的家乡，内容 包括家乡的位置、人口、因什么而出名、气候、景点及家乡的人民。词数80~100。 参考词汇：season季节；place of interest名胜古迹 普通范文 升格范文 My Hometown My Hometown My hometown is Beijing with a long My hometown is Beijing with a long history. history.There are quite a lot of places of There are quite a lot of places of interest,such interest,such as the Great Wall,the Palace as the Great Wall,the Palace Museum and the Museum and the Summer Palace.As you Summer Palace.As you know,Beijing is in know,Beijing is in the north of China,so the the north of China,so the winter here is long winter here is long and it snows sometimes. and it snows sometimes.Autumn is the best Autumn is cool.It is the best season in season in Beijing because it's cool.We Beijing.We also have lots of delicious also have lots of delicious foods in Beijing and foods in Beijing and Beijing roast duck is Beijing roast duck is the most famous one. the most famous one.Beijing has a popula- Beijing has a population of more than 20, tion of more than 20,000,000.People here 000,000.People here are very friendly and like to help others. always get ready to help others. Welcome to Beijing and I'm sure you'll Welcome to Beijing and I'm sure you'll enjoy it. enjoy it. ·40·Unit ten. I ve had this bike for three years. Section A. 听读单词。One yard. yard. Two sweet. sweet. Three memory. memory. Four sent. sent. Five toy. toy. Six there. Seven maker. maker. Eight . scarf. scarf. Nine soft. soft. Ten check. check. Eleven board. board. Twelve junior. junior. Thirteen clear. clear. Fourteen . bedroom. bedroom. Fifteen old. Sixteen . railway. railway. Seventeen . part. part. Eighteen . certain. certain. Nineteen . honest. honest. Twenty one. while. Twenty one truthful. truthful. Twenty two hometown. hometown. 词形变换。One honest honesty. Honesty honesty. Two certain, certainly. Certainly, certainly. Three truthful, truth, truth. Truthful, true truth. Four . scarf . scarf scarf. scarf. Five maker make. Maker make. Six old honor. owner. Seven, understanding, understand. Understanding, understand. 听读短语。One in need. In need. Two a couple of months. A couple of months. Three for a . while. For a while. Four, have a yards sale. Heavy yard sale. Five, bring back. Bring back. Six . sweet . memories. Sweet memories. Seven, give away. Give away. Eight . breadmaker. breadmaker. Nine soft toy. Soft toy. Ten check out. Check out. Eleven board game. Board game. Twelve junior high school. Junior high school. Thirteen . clear out. Clear out. Fourteen no . longer. No longer. Fifteen . part with. Part with. Sixteen as . four. As four. Seventeen, to be honest. To be honest. 听读句子。One, how long have you had that bike over there? I've had IT for . three years. How long . have you had that bike over there? I've had IT for three years. Too, amy has had the toy bear since he was a baby. Amy has had the toy bear since he was a baby. Three, I ve had this magazine for a couple of months. I've had this magazine for a couple of months. For we have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. Five, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. To be honest, I have not played for a while now. Unit ten I ve had this bike for three years. Section B. 听读单词。One nowadays. nowadays. Two . search. search. Three . among. among. Four . crayon. crayon. Five . shame. shame. Six . regard. regard. Seven . can't. count. Eight . century. century. Nine . opposite. opposite. Ten especially. especially. Eleven . childhood. childhood. Twelve consider. consider. Thirteen . hold. hold. 词形变换。One . shame. shameful. Shame, shameful. Two especial . especially. Especially especially. Three child. children. childhood. Child. children. childhood. For . hold . held . held. Hold . held . held. 听读短语。One according to. According to. Two . regard . with. Regard with. Three. a symbol love. A symbol of. For search for. Search for. Five millions of. Millions of. Six across . from. Across from. Seven close to. Close to. Eight in one's . opinion. In one's opinion. Nine, in order to do something. In order to do something. 听读句子。One. it's been around for at least twenty years. It's been around for at least twenty years. Too many people . choose to . leave their towns and villages to . search for work in the city. Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city. Three. it's a shame that I had to leave my hometown. It's a shame that I had to leave my hometown. For . john. way regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. Jang wave regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. Five. our hometown . has given us so many great memories. Our hometown has given us so many great memories. Six. his hometown is the place that holds all his best childhood memories. His hometown is the place that holds all his best childhood memories.