专题7 情态动词（考点精练）-【中职专用】2025年技能高考英语二轮复习专项突破（湖北专用）

专题07:情态动词 实战演练 1.— Is that boy Tony? — It be him. He has gone to Shanghai. A. may not B. should C. can't D. mustn't 2.— May I do the rest of the work tomorrow? — Yeah, of course. You finish it today. A. must B. needn't C. mustn't D. can't 3. They return me my money next week, or I will sue them to court. A. will have to B. will must C. will be D. would have to 4. He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A. must B. may C. can't D. mustn't 5. If you have something important to do, you waste any time. A. had better B. had better not C. had better to D. had better not to 6. —I think we need to sit down and have a talk. —I agree more. Let's take the bench over there. A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't 7. —May I take this magazine out of the reading room? — No, you . You read it in here. A. mightn't B. won't C. needn't D. mustn't 8.—Excuse me, is this the way to No.1 Middle School? — Sorry, I'm not sure. But it be. A. must B. Can C. need D. may 9.— Mum, I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow? — I'm afraid you can't. It is closed on Monday. A. must B. may C. should D. need 10.— Must I return the book tomorrow morning? — No, you . You can keep it longer. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. couldn't 11. — Who's singing in the garden? — It be Tom. He always practices singing at this time. A. can't B. need C. must D. mustn't 12.— Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while? — No, you . The air outside is too dirty to do sports. A. can't B. may not C. shouldn't D. needn't 13. No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold. A. could B. must C. dare D. need 14. It is 11:00 p. m. now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother be very mad at him. A. may B. can C. must D. need 15.— Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible. — No, you . Don't you see the light is still red? A. couldn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't 16. We hope that as many people as possible join us for the picnic tomorrow. A. need B. must C. should D. can 17.—I saw Mr. Lin his office just now. — No, it be him. He has Guangzhou and will be back in two days. A. mustn't; gone to B. mustn't; been to C. can't; been to D. can't; gone to 18. David, you please sweep the floor and take out(倒掉) the rubbish? A. could B. may C. might D. must 19. —Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary? —Sure. But you return it after class. A. must B. can C. may D. would 20.—Is Mr. Brown driving here? —I'm not sure. He come by train. A. may B. shall C. need D. must 21.— Is that man Mr. Smith? —It be him. He has gone to New York on business. A. may not B. needn't C. can't D. mustn't 22. You take me to the station. My brother's taking me. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. don't have to 23.— You park here! Look at the sign. It says “No parking”. — Sorry, I didn't notice that sign just now. A. won't B. needn't C. mustn't D. couldn't 24.— Must we finish the work today? — . We have something else to do tomorrow. A. Yes, we can B. No, we can't C. Yes, we must D. No, we needn't 25.— Whose is the pencil box? — It be Tom’ s. Look at his name on the cover! A. can B. may C. must D. need 26. You be hungry already ，for you had lunch only two hours ago! A. wouldn't B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't 27. — Must I stay here with you, Mum? — No, you . You may go home now, but you go to the net bar. A. mustn't; needn't B. needn't; mustn't C. must; need D. need; must 28. Since the bus is crowded, we home. A. had better walking to B. had better walk C. had better to walk D. had better walking 29. — Is that Mr. Zhou? — It be him. He has gone to Beijing. A. may B. can C. can't D. couldn't 30. — May I take my dog with me to the bus? — No, you . A. won't B. had better not C. can't D. may not 考点精练 1. — Must I finish the work tonight? — No, you . You can do it tomorrow. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. couldn't 2. After a long walk, the old man be tired now. A. can B. has to C. must D. need 3. John can't . He is afraid of water. A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims 4. — Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George? — It be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but he's not sure. A. mustn't B. must C. can't D. may 5. — Must I stay at home? — No, you A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can not 6. When we were young, my husband sleep in the living room every time he got angry A. used B. would C. will D. uses 7. At school I wear a uniform and I keep my hair short. A. can't; have to B. have to; must C. don't have to; must D. may; need 8.If you wish ,you come in and have a cup of coffee. A. may B. must C. would D. should 9. The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. may B. must C. can't D. needn't 10. He speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year. A. mustn’t B. can’ t C. must D. can 11.— Must I hand in my science report now? — No, you . You can it to me tomorrow. A. haven’t to; give B. don't have to; give C. haven’ t to; will give D. don't have to; will give 12.—Mum, could I volunteer at a pet hospital? — Yes, you . It is very meaningful to help animals in your free time. A. can B. must C. need D. could 13. I'll walk to school if I miss the school bus. A. can B. have to C. must D. could 14.There something wrong with my computer. It can’ t work these days. A. can’ t be B. must be C. may be D. might be 15.People talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. must D. can 16.— Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There be twelve. — Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away. A. should B. will C. can D. may 17. — Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George? —It be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but he's not sure. A. mustn't B. must C. can't D. may 18.— You take photos here! Look at the sign. It says" No photos". — Sorry, I won't. A. must B. need C. mustn't D. needn't 19.— Must I finish the job this Friday? — No, you . You can finish it next Monday. A. can't B. need C. needn't D. mustn't 20.What an amazing robot! It cook more than 5,000 dishes. A. shall B. need C. must D. can 21. Please don't make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't 22. We use mobile phones when the plane takes off. A. may not B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't 23.— I use your dictionary? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. May C. Need D. Should 24. — Can I swim in the lake, Mum? It's so hot. —No, you . The sign says" No swimming". A. mustn't B. needn't C. wouldn't D. shouldn't 25.— you tell us a story in English? —I think I can do it. Let me try. A. Need B. Can C. Should D. Must 26. We have a graduation ceremony next week, but I’ m not sure. A. can B. might C. must D. will 27. Children under 12 years old ride sharing bikes. It's too dangerous. A. shouldn’t allow to B. shouldn’t allow C. shouldn’t be allowed to D. shouldn’t be allowed 28.That man over there be Mr. Yang because he went to Shanghai yesterday. A. must B. mustn't C. need D. can't 29.—I wonder if this glass is Tom’ s. —It be his. His was broken just now. A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’ t D. shouldn’t 30.— I invite my friends to the party on Saturday? — Of course you can. A. Have to B. Must C. Can D. Can't 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07:情态动词 实战演练 1.— Is that boy Tony? — It be him. He has gone to Shanghai. A. may not B. should C. can't D. mustn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—那是托尼吗?—不可能是他。他去了上海。C项意为“不可能”，故选C。其中，A项意为“可能不是”，B项意为“应该”，D项意为“禁止”，均不符合题意。 2.— May I do the rest of the work tomorrow? — Yeah, of course. You finish it today. A. must B. needn't C. mustn't D. can't 【答案】B 【解析】解析：考查情态动词。句意，——我可以明天做剩下的工作吗?——当然可以，你没必要今天完成。must 必须, needn't没必要, mustn't不允许, 表禁止, can' t不可能, 故选B。 3. They return me my money next week, or I will sue them to court. A. will have to B. will must C. will be D. would have to 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词的用法，句意是他们下周必须偿还我的欠款，否则将把他们诉讼至法庭。next week提示这里要用将来时，加上语意可知是一种强制性的，所以要用 will have to。值得注意的是 will与must 不能连用, 没有 will must.故选A。 4. He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A. must B. may C. can't D. mustn't 【答案】B 【解析】句意: 他可能喜欢咖啡。我看见他有时喝一杯。A. must 必须; B. may可能; C. can't不能; D. mustn't禁止。根据下文I see him drink a cup at times. 可知上文是说可能喝咖啡。根据题意, 故选 B。 5. If you have something important to do, you waste any time. A. had better B. had better not C. had better to D. had better not to 【答案】B 【解析】 had better not do 表示“最好不要”排除A,C,D。 6. —I think we need to sit down and have a talk. —I agree more. Let's take the bench over there. A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我认为我们需要坐下来谈一谈。——我完全同意。我们到那边凳子上坐。I couldn't agree more.我完全同意。 后句“Let's take the bench over there.” (我们在那边的凳子上坐吧)可以推测出，我同意。故选 B。 7. —May I take this magazine out of the reading room? — No, you . You read it in here. A. mightn't B. won't C. needn't D. mustn't 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我可以把这份杂志带出阅览室吗?——不，你不能。你可以在这里看。 mightn't 可能不; won't 将不; needn't 不必; mustn't 不能, 不准。 根据 No 和You read it in here.可知, 你不能把这份杂志带出阅览室。故选 D。 8.—Excuse me, is this the way to No.1 Middle School? — Sorry, I'm not sure. But it be. A. must B. Can C. need D. may 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，这是去第一中学的路吗?——抱歉，我不确定，但是它可能是吧。A. must一定，必须，具有很大的可能性；B. can可能，一般表示能力，肯定式不表示推测; C. need需要; D. may 可能, 表示推测时, 可能性不大。根据 I'm not sure, 可知这里表示不确定，可能性有，但不是很大，结合四个选项及句意，故选 D。 9.— Mum, I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow? — I'm afraid you can't. It is closed on Monday. A. must B. may C. should D. need 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——妈妈，明天我可以去参观电影博物馆吗?——恐怕不能。周一关闭。must必须; may可以; should应该; need 需要。根据答语可知, 这是请求许可, 故选B。 10.— Must I return the book tomorrow morning? — No, you . You can keep it longer. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. couldn't 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：——明天上午我必须还书吗?——不，不必。你可以借的时间更长一点。 A. mustn't 禁止, 不允许; B. can't 不能; C. needn't 不必; D. couldn't不可能。 回答以 must 引导的一般疑问句, 肯定回答用 Yes, sb must.; 否定回答用 No, sb. needn't.故选 C。 11. — Who's singing in the garden? — It be Tom. He always practices singing at this time. A. can't B. need C. must D. mustn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——谁正在花园里面唱歌?——一定是汤姆。他总是在这个时间练习唱歌。can't 不能; need 需要; must 必须, 一定; mustn't 不一定, 不可以。根据 He always practices singing at this time.可知他总是在这个时间练习唱歌。是一种肯定的推测, 而且可能性很大，所以在这里用 must。故选C。 12.— Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while? — No, you . The air outside is too dirty to do sports. A. can't B. may not C. shouldn't D. needn't 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词。may not 可能不会; shouldn't不应该; needn't不需要, 根据句意可知你不可以出去玩篮球”，表示不可以用 can't。故选A。 13. No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold. A. could B. must C. dare D. need 【答案】A 【解析】考查词义辨析。句意：没人能更慷慨了。他有一颗金子般的心。A意为“能、会”，比can委婉一些；B表示命令，C意为“敢”，D意为“需要”。根据题意，应选A。 14. It is 11:00 p. m. now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother be very mad at him. A. may B. can C. must D. need 【答案】C 【解析】句意：现在11点了，皮特还没有回来，他的妈妈一定很生气了。A. may也许；B. can可能; 一般用于否定句; C. must 一定; 一般用于肯定句; D. need需要。根据 It is 11:00 p. m now. 可知,表示对现在的推测，根据 Peter hasn't come back yet.可知，可推测妈妈一定生气了。推测的可能性很大，故选C。 15.— Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible. — No, you . Don't you see the light is still red? A. couldn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——快点，马克！让我们尽快过马路。——不，你不能。你没看见灯还是红色的吗? A. couldn't 不能, 语气委婉; B. wouldn't 不会; C. mustn't 不能, 语气强烈; D. needn't 不必。故选C。 16. We hope that as many people as possible join us for the picnic tomorrow. A. need B. must C. should D. can 【答案】D 【解析】考查情态动词。need, 需要; must, 必须; should, 应该; can, 能够。句意: 我们希望尽可能多的人能够和我们一起去野餐。根绝句意，应选D。 17.—I saw Mr. Lin his office just now. — No, it be him. He has Guangzhou and will be back in two days. A. mustn't; gone to B. mustn't; been to C. can't; been to D. can't; gone to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我刚才看见林先生在他的办公室。——不，不可能是他。他去了广州两天后回来。mustn't 表示禁止, can't 表示不可能, 表示否定的推测, have/ has gone to表示去了某地，还没回来，have/has been to 表示去过某地，已经回来了，根据句意“他去了广州，两天后回来。”可知，不可能是他，此处是否定的推测，用can't，他还没回来, 用 has gone to, 故选 D。 18. David, you please sweep the floor and take out(倒掉) the rubbish? A. could B. may C. might D. must 【答案】A 【解析】句意：大卫，请你扫地并把垃圾倒掉好吗?A. could能，可以，是can的婉转形式; B. may 可能, 可以, 常用于委婉的请求; C. might 可能, 语气委婉; D. must一定,必须。Will/ Would/ Can/ Could you please...?意为“请你做某事, 好吗? ”, 其中 would与 could 均表示委婉的语气。故选 A。 19. —Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary? —Sure. But you return it after class. A. must B. can C. may D. would 【答案】A 【解析】答案: A can能够, 表示能力; must 表示必须; may表示可能; would表示愿意，将要；根据 But，可知上下文是转折关系，而 must可表示"一定，必须"的意思.故选A. —玲玲， 我能用一下你的电子词典吗? —当然. 但是你必须课下归还.主要考查情态动词，一定要注意情态动词的含义和用法，然后根据句意，来推测所需的情态动词. 20.—Is Mr. Brown driving here? —I'm not sure. He come by train. A. may B. shall C. need D. must 【答案】A 【解析】答案: A. may 可能; shall将要; need需要; must一定, 必须. 根据I'm not sure,可知这里的意思是我不确定，可能会坐火车来. may可能.故选A. 21.— Is that man Mr. Smith? —It be him. He has gone to New York on business. A. may not B. needn't C. can't D. mustn't 【答案】C 【解析】 may not 可能不; needn't 不必; can't 不可能; mustn't 不可以。 根据He has gone to New York on business, 可知 Smith 去纽约了, 所以那个人不可能是他。故选C。——那个人是 Smith先生吗? ——不可能是他。他去纽约出差了。本题主要考查情态动词的用法。合理理解句意以及各项的意思是解答本题的关键所在。 22. You take me to the station. My brother's taking me. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. don't have to 【答案】D 【解析】句意:你没必要带我去车站。我哥哥会来接我。A. can't 不能; B. mustn't 禁止; C. shouldn't 不应该; D. don't have to 没必要。 根据语境, 故选 D。 23.— You park here! Look at the sign. It says “No parking”. — Sorry, I didn't notice that sign just now. A. won't B. needn't C. mustn't D. couldn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你不可以在这里停车！看这个标牌，上面写着“禁止停车”。——对不起,我刚才没看见这个标牌。本题考查情态动词。won't 不会;needn’t不必; mustn't不许, 禁止: couldn't 不能。根据题干中的 Look at the sign. It says “No parking”可知,此处禁止停车。故选C。 24.— Must we finish the work today? — . We have something else to do tomorrow. A. Yes, we can B. No, we can't C. Yes, we must D. No, we needn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我们必须今天完成工作吗?——是的，必须。明天我们还有其他的事情要做。在回答 must 开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用 must， 否定回答用 needn't或 don't have to。上文是情态动词 must 的一般疑问句，结合下文是说明天要做其他的事情， 故也就是今天必须完成，故用肯定回答 Yes，we must。故选C。 25.— Whose is the pencil box? — It be Tom’ s. Look at his name on the cover! A. can B. may C. must D. need 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据后面半句“Look at his name on the cover!”可知，盖子上有他的名字。因此，这个铅笔盒一定是 Tom的。must 表示必须，一定。句意为：这是谁的铅笔盒?一定是 Tom 的，看铅笔盒上有他的名字。故选 C。 26. You be hungry already ，for you had lunch only two hours ago! A. wouldn't B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查情态动词。A.不会B.不可能C.绝对禁止D.不必，没有必要题干：你两小时前刚吃过午饭。所以前一句应是你不可能饿的。故选B. 27. — Must I stay here with you, Mum? — No, you . You may go home now, but you go to the net bar. A. mustn't; needn't B. needn't; mustn't C. must; need D. need; must 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。句意为：我必须和你待在这儿吗，妈妈?不，没必要。你可以先回家，但你一定不许去网吧。needn't意为不必，mustn't表示绝对禁止，符合题意，答案为B。 28. Since the bus is crowded, we home. A. had better walking to B. had better walk C. had better to walk D. had better walking 【答案】B 【解析】考查 had better do 的用法，句意是由于公交车很拥堵，我们最好走回家吧。在这里 had better后面要接动词原形，故选B。 29. — Is that Mr. Zhou? — It be him. He has gone to Beijing. A. may B. can C. can't D. couldn't 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词表推测。句意：——那是周先生吗?——那 是他，他去了北京。表示否定推测用 can't 不可能。 30. — May I take my dog with me to the bus? — No, you . A. won't B. had better not C. can't D. may not 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。won't: 将不会; had better not: 最好不要; can't: 不能; may not:可能不。根据句意：我可以把狗带上公交车吗?不，你不能。可知答案为C。 考点精练 1. — Must I finish the work tonight? — No, you . You can do it tomorrow. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. couldn't 【答案】C 【解析】根据 No, you , You can do it tomorrow, 可知今天晚上不必完成这项工作，在这里是作出否定回答. 由must 引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用 needn't或 don't have to 来回答. 故选 C. 2. After a long walk, the old man be tired now. A. can B. has to C. must D. need 【答案】C 【解析】can表示会; has to 表示不得不; must 表示一定; need表示需要.根据语境和句意老人一定累了. 故选： C.翻译：经过了一段长时间的散步，老人现在一定很累了本题考查情态动词.情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语. have to 表示客观上不得不； must 表示主观上必须. 3. John can't . He is afraid of water. A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims 【答案】A 【解析】情态动词 can't 后跟动词原形,故选A。 4. — Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George? — It be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but he's not sure. A. mustn't B. must C. can't D. may 【答案】D 【解析】考查情态动词。根据“but he's not sure.”可知还不确定, 表示不确定的推测用“may/might” 故选D。句意为：——看那个在打篮球的男孩儿。他是 George吗? ——可能是他。他和我说过下课后会去打篮球，但他也不确定。 5. — Must I stay at home? — No, you A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can not 【答案】B 【解析】考查情态动词。mustn't: 禁止; needn't: 不需要, 没必要; may not: 可能不; can not: 不能, 不可以。对 must的否定回答是 needn't,答案为B。句意:——我必须待在家吗?——不,你不用。 6. When we were young, my husband sleep in the living room every time he got angry A. used B. would C. will D. uses 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词义辨析。句意：我们俩年轻的时候，我丈夫每次生气都会睡客厅。used to do比较客观，强调与现在不同； would do更侧重主观意愿，常与频率连用。此处丈夫每次生气都会睡客厅，更加主观,通过 every time 可以看出次数和频率,故选 B。 7. At school I wear a uniform and I keep my hair short. A. can't; have to B. have to; must C. don't have to; must D. may; need 【答案】B 【解析】句意:在学校我必须穿校服,必须留短发。can't 不能; have to必须; must 必须。此处表示学校的规则,故用情态动词 have to和 must。故选B。 8.If you wish ,you come in and have a cup of coffee. A. may B. must C. would D. should 【答案】A 【解析】may表示可以，可能，但可能性较弱； must 则意为"肯定，必然"可能性较大，而且语气坚定，有"一定，必须"的强制性； would 将要，会：表示将来的计划； should 应该：表示责任。根据句意，你可以进来喝一杯咖啡，表示推测，所以用 may，故选A。 9. The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. may B. must C. can't D. needn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意:在教室里的女孩不可能是 Sarah。她去图书馆了。A. may 可能;B. must一定, 必须; C. can't 不可能; D. needn't 不必。 根据语境, 故选 C。 10. He speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year. A. mustn’t B. can’ t C. must D. can 【答案】D 【解析】答案: D 考查情态动词, mustn't 表示禁止不许可, can't 不能, 不可能; must必须，一定，can表示能力，许可，句子中“although…”引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系，意思为“虽然他只学英语一年，但是他英语能说得很好。”表示能够做某事，用情态动词 can, 故选: C。 11.— Must I hand in my science report now? — No, you . You can it to me tomorrow. A. haven’t to; give B. don't have to; give C. haven’ t to; will give D. don't have to; will give 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我现在必须上交我的科学报告吗?——不，你不必。你可以明天给我。must 引导的问句的否定回答用 needn't 或 don't have to。根据第二空前的情态动词can 可知，第二空用行为动词原形，由此可知，B 项符合句意。 12.—Mum, could I volunteer at a pet hospital? — Yes, you . It is very meaningful to help animals in your free time. A. can B. must C. need D. could 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我能去宠物医院做志愿者吗?——是的，你可以。在你的空闲时间帮助动物是很有意义的。can能,可以; must 必须; need需要; could 可以。could引导的一般疑问句，表示委婉请求，答语中用 can/can't。此处作肯定回答， 用 can。 13. I'll walk to school if I miss the school bus. A. can B. have to C. must D. could 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果我错过了校车，我就得走路上学了。can可能(表推测时通常只用于否定句和疑问句，一般不用于肯定句)；have to 不得不 (表示一种客观的需要)；must 必须(表示一种主观的义务和必要) ; could 可能(can 的过去式) 。根据 if I miss the school bus可知，如果我错过了校车，我就得走路上学了，此处表示一种客观的需要，用 have to 符合语境。故选 B。 14.There something wrong with my computer. It can’ t work these days. A. can’ t be B. must be C. may be D. might be 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我的电脑一定是出问题了。这些天它无法运行了。can't 不可能 (表示否定的推测)；must一定(表示肯定的推测)； may 可能(表示把握不大的推测)；might可能(may 的过去式) 。根据 It can't work these days.可知, 我的电脑一定是出问题了，此处用 must表示肯定的推测。故选 B。 15.People talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. must D. can 【答案】A 【解析】句意: 人们开车时不应该打电话。A. shouldn't不应该; B. needn't不需要; C. must必须； D. can能，， 能狗。根据常识可知，开车打电话是不应该的。故选A。 16.— Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There be twelve. — Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away. A. should B. will C. can D. may 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——只有十张票?什么意思?应该有十二张。——对不起，琳达。杰基和蒂姆拿走了两张票。should应该; will 将会; can 能; may 可以。根据 Only ten tickets?"只有十张票? "及 Jacky and Tim took two tickets away"杰基和蒂姆拿走了两张票"可知,"应该"有十二张票。 故选A。 17. — Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George? —It be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but he's not sure. A. mustn't B. must C. can't D. may 【答案】D 【解析】答案: D. mustn't 禁止, 一定不; must 必须, 一定; can't 不能, 可能不; may可能. 根据 He told me he would play basketball after class, but he's not sure, 可知他告诉我他会在课后打篮球，但是他不确定，在这里表示的可能性不是很大，一般用 may表示. may 可能. 故选: D. 18.— You take photos here! Look at the sign. It says" No photos". — Sorry, I won't. A. must B. need C. mustn't D. needn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——禁止在这里拍照！看那个牌子，上面写着"禁止拍照"。——对不起，我不会了。must 必须; need 需要; mustn't 禁止、绝对不能; needn't 不必。根据 No photos"禁止拍照"， 故选 C. 19.— Must I finish the job this Friday? — No, you . You can finish it next Monday. A. can't B. need C. needn't D. mustn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——这个星期五我必须完成这项工作吗?——不，你不必。你可以下周一完成。can't 不能; need 需要; needn't 不必; mustn't 禁止。Must 开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用 No, 主语+ needn't"不, 某人不必”。 故选: C。 20.What an amazing robot! It cook more than 5,000 dishes. A. shall B. need C. must D. can 【答案】D 【解析】句意：多么神奇的机器人！它可以烹饪5000多道菜。shall应该； need 需要；must 必须; can可以, 能够。根据句意, 故选 D。 21. Please don't make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意: 请别这么吵, 我听不清演讲者的话了。 A. needn't 不必; B. mustn't 不可以; C. can't 不能; D. shouldn't 不应该。根据 I hear the speaker very well. 可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了。can't 不能。故选C。 22. We use mobile phones when the plane takes off. A. may not B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，may not 的意思是不可以，语气较委婉，shouldn't是不应该的意思， 表示建议，needn't 是不必的意思，mustn't 是一定不的意思， 表示禁止，我们知道，在飞机上是绝对不能使用手机的，故选 D。 23.— I use your dictionary? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. May C. Need D. Should 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我可以用一下你的字典吗?——当然， 给你。Must 必须； May 可以; Need 需要; Should 应该。根据 Sure, here you are“当然, 给你”可知, 表示委婉的请求,用 May 可以, 故选 B。 24. — Can I swim in the lake, Mum? It's so hot. —No, you . The sign says" No swimming". A. mustn't B. needn't C. wouldn't D. shouldn't 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我能在湖里游泳吗?天气太热了。——不，你不能。标牌上写着"禁止游泳"。根据 The sign says" No swimming".标牌上写着"禁止游泳"。可知, "不允许"去游泳。 用 mustn't 表示禁止； 绝对不能。故选 A。 25.— you tell us a story in English? —I think I can do it. Let me try. A. Need B. Can C. Should D. Must 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能用英语给我们讲个故事吗?——我想我能做到。让我试试。Need 需要; Can 能; Should 应该; Must 必须。 根据下文I think I can do it. Let me try.(我想我能做到。让我试试。)可知，应是“你能用英语给我们讲个故事吗?”。故选A。 26. We have a graduation ceremony next week, but I’ m not sure. A. can B. might C. must D. will 【答案】B 【解析】句意：下周我们可能会举行毕业典礼，但我不确定。A. can能；B. might 可能；C. must 必须; D. will将, 将要。 由后面句子“but I’ m not sure.”可知, 此处表示下周我们可能会举行毕业典礼，表可能性不大的推测，用might。故选B。 27. Children under 12 years old ride sharing bikes. It's too dangerous. A. shouldn’t allow to B. shouldn’t allow C. shouldn’t be allowed to D. shouldn’t be allowed 【答案】C 【解析】被动语态的用法。句意：12岁以下的孩子们不应该被允许骑共享单车。太危险了。根据语境可知应用 allow 的被动语态形式 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。故选C。 28.That man over there be Mr. Yang because he went to Shanghai yesterday. A. must B. mustn't C. need D. can't 【答案】D 【解析】句意：那边的那个人不可能是杨先生，因为他昨天去了上海。must 必须；mustn't禁止; need需要; can't 不可能。根据 because he went to Shanghai yesterday"因为他昨天去了上海。"可知，那边那个人"不可能"是杨先生。表示否定推测用 can't。故选：D。 29.—I wonder if this glass is Tom’ s. —It be his. His was broken just now. A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’ t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我想知道这个玻璃杯是不是汤姆的。——不可能是他的。他的刚才打碎了。mustn't 禁止; may not也许不; can't 不可能; shouldn't 不应该。结合 His was broken just now.可知, 此处表示否定推测, 用 can't。 30.— I invite my friends to the party on Saturday? — Of course you can. A. Have to B. Must C. Can D. Can't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——星期六我可以邀请我的朋友来参加派对吗?——你当然可以。have to 不得不; must 必须; can可以; can't 不可以。can询问“是否可以”, 用来提问许可或请求做某事。所以答案为C选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$