精品解析：2025年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟英语试题

广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷 英语 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What did the speaker lose? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where did Mr. Black go last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which festival is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What pet would Matt like to keep? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How does Betty usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What will the boy probably do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will play computer games. B. He will do some sports. C. He will stay at home. 7. How much will the tickets cost? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 500 yuan. B. 520 yuan. C. 1, 040 yuan. 8. What will the weather be like this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy but warm. B. Rainy and cold. C. Sunny but cold. 9. Whose gloves are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cathy’s. B. Mr. Star’s. C. Judy’s. 10. What might Li Hua’s mother be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is the girl now?. A. 4. B. 12. C. 16. 12. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A music teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 14. What didn’t the girl eat on her birthday? A. Chips. B. Sweets. C. Hamburgers. 15. How often should the girl take the medicine? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is the hotel? A. In England. B. In Ireland. C. In America. 17. Which month is the best time to visit the hotel? A. June. B. July. C. January. 18. What is the name of the island? A. Akil Island. B. Achill Island. C. Achiwl Island. 19. When was the hotel built? A. In 1859. B. In 1958. C. In 1589. 20. How many bedrooms are there in the hotel? A. 59. B. 50. C. 36. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于远足的广播。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 School Hiking Time ____21____ the 28th Weather It’ll be sunny and the temperature will be between ____22____⁠ and 23 degrees centigrade. The route(路线) Meet at the ____23____⁠ Take the school bus to Bo’ai Lake Go to Happy Bridge Things to prepare ◎A backpack, a water bottle and a ____24____⁠ ◎School uniforms and sports shoes ◎Some ____25____⁠ or fruit E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Li Hua: What do you think of the famous book Journey to the West? Mike: It’s really interesting. ____26____ Li Hua: Me, too. ____27____ Mike: Of course the Monkey King. He is brave. Li Hua: That’s right. He is always the first to face the problems. ____28____ Mike: And he never lies. ____29____ Li Hua: My favorite is Pigsy. ____30____ He often makes me laugh. Mike: I agree with you. I hear there will be a club about it in our school. Let’s join it. Li Hua: OK. A. He is very funny. B. Which character do you like best in it? C. My brother is like him and he often tells jokes. D. He is very smart and active. E I want to read it again. F. What about yours? 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A girl from Nanning in Guangxi surprised her family when she acted quickly to protect her sister when a fire started in their home kitchen. The four-year-old girl called 119 to save ____31____ and her younger sister from a house fire. Her ____32____ were greatly praised by people on social media. It was one night when she ____33____ a pan (平底锅) in the kitchen had caught fire. She quickly ran to the living room and called 119. “I couldn’t open the door. It ____34____ by my grandma, and I didn’t know ____35____ to open it,” the girl said. The girl then gave the fireman her home address. After finishing the call, the girl took her younger sister into a bedroom .She closed the door ____36____ smoke from entering the room. She then moved near ____37____ open window and waited for help to arrive. “Together ____38____ my sister, I stood here next to a window for some fresh air when the firemen came in,” she said. She said that she was afraid at first but then she remembered her ____39____ lessons about what to do if a fire breaks out. “My teacher said we must call 119 ____40____ there is a fire,” she said. 31. A. she B. her C. herself 32. A. brave B. bravery C. bravely 33. A. finds B. found C. will find 34. A. locked B. is locked C. was locked 35. A. how B. what C. why 36. A. to stop B. stopped C. stopping 37. A. a B. an C. the 38. A. with B. of C. like 39. A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers 40. A. unless B. though C. when 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It happened a few years ago. It was June right around the Summer Solstice (夏至), the ____41____ day of the year. A few weeks earlier, the first fireflies (萤火虫) had appeared ____42____ their lights on and off in the woods around my house and the grass in my backyard. What a ____43____ it was to see them again! Their little lights made me smile and I thanked ____44____ for them. Now as the daylight was starting to ____45____, I looked out of my window and saw some of the neighborhood children trying to catch the slow-moving fireflies. One of the girls went into the yard and came back with a clear, glass bottle. After ____46____ a few fireflies without success, she finally caught one. All the other children gathered (聚集) around to watch it shining its light on and off inside the bottle. Soon darkness started to fall and one of the children’s mom walked over to them and told them it was time to free the firefly. One of the girls didn’t agree but the mom ____47____ that the firefly would die if left in the bottle. Then she said something that still stays in my mind to this day: “It is time to let this little guy go so he can ____48____ his light!” I remember ____49____ when I was a child, we all used to sing the song, “This little light of mine, I’m going to let it shine!” But as adults we find it _____50_____ to do so. 41. A. darkest B. coldest C. longest D. shortest 42. A. hiding B. saving C. shining D. receiving 43. A. joke B. joy C. dream D. pity 44. A. nature B. success C. neighbors D. friends 45. A. move B. rise C. spread D. disappear 46. A. running after B. looking into C. giving away D. turning to 47. A. realized B. agreed C. reported D. explained 48. A. share B. discover C. celebrate D. collect 49. A. patiently B. clearly C. hardly D. finally 50. A. common B. hard C. necessary D. good 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A TFK Press Club (新闻俱乐部) Who’s Your Earth Hero? February 11, 2023 ⁠Read Aloud　⁠Print Junior journalists (记者), come on! We always love to hear from you. There is a new task waiting for you. This time, we’re asking you to look for people who are working to protect our home planet, Earth. On April 22, people around the world will celebrate Earth Day. They’ll take part in neighborhood cleanups. They’ll write letters to lawmakers, asking them to protect the environment. And they’ll speak up about climate change online. But you don’t need to wait for Earth Day to help the planet. Many people take action to protect the environment every day. No action is too small, and small actions can add up to big changes. Junior journalists, we want to know: ●Who’s your Earth hero? Think about the people in your community. ●Who is working to protect the environment? Maybe it’s a friend who organized a park cleanup, or a local business owner who cut down on waste. ●Who inspires (激励) you? Find out what that person is doing and why. And think about what you can learn from him or her. Notice ●You can write, draw, or record a video blog (vlog) to share your Earth hero’s story. ●Make sure to have your parent or teacher send your work to us here or at tfkpressclub @ time. com. ●Kids under 18 must have their parent’s or teacher’s written permission. Click here to learn more about the TFK Press Club. 51. Who is the TFK Press Club inviting junior journalists to interview? A. A person who lives in their neighborhood. B. A person who runs a local business successfully. C. A person who will hold celebrations on Earth Day. D. A person who is working to protect the environment. 52. How long does it last from the date the message above was posted to Earth Day? A. For 8 weeks. B. For 9 weeks. C. For 10 weeks. D. For 11 weeks. 53. Which is not the way junior journalists can share their Earth hero’s stories? A Writing. B. Drawing. C. Videoing. D. Performing. 54. What should junior journalists do if they want to send their works? A. Go to the TFK Press Club in person. B. Ask their parent or teacher for help. C. Get their parent’s and teacher’s written permission. D. Send e-mails through their own mailboxes independently. 55. Where can we find the message above? A. In the magazine of the TFK Press Club. B. In the poster of the TFK Press Club. C. On the official website of the TFK Press Club. D. On the notice board in a classroom. B Have you ever used a needle (针) and thread (线) to sew (缝纫)? What did you think of it? When I was a little boy, my mom, grandmother and I drove to my grandmother’s sister’s house in the next town. It was a warm summer afternoon, so I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking. After an hour of playing by myself, I got bored and walked inside to see what they were doing. On the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt that was still being sewn together. Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere. I sat in a chair and watched as my great-aunt sewed a little piece of cloth onto the quilt. I looked over at the quilt and saw a piece of thread sticking out. Without thinking, I reached over to pull it. “No!” It was my grandmother’s voice. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled. That single piece of thread weaved (迂回穿行) in and out of the different pieces of cloth. It made its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined (毁掉) hours of work. As I look back on that moment today, I can see that each of our lives is a lot like that thread in the quilt. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together. That’s our purpose — to help and support the people around us. 56. What was the writer doing while others were talking? A. Sewing the quilt. B. Sitting in a chair. C. Pulling the thread. D. Playing in the yard. 57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “yelling”? A Saying happily. B. Shouting loudly. C. Crying excitedly. D. Speaking quickly. 58. How did the writer feel after his grandma yelled at him? A. B. C. D. 59. What would happen if the writer pulled the thread? A. The quilt would be pulled apart. B. His mother would be happy to see that. C His grandmother might praise him for doing that. D. The thread would make pieces of cloth together. 60. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Remembering the people around us. B. Helping the people around us. C. Finding out what our purpose is. D. Learning to work without other people. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位家长在教育孩子时遇到的问题，右栏是教育专家给出的七条建议，请为每个家长选择适合他们的建议。 ___61___ I have a 13-year-old daughter, Jenny. She used to be very outgoing and active, but recently she is very quiet and a little upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk. I’m very worried. ___62___ My son is crazy about online games. He spends nearly all his free time playing them. Now he seems a little fat and short-sighted. Every day, I shout at him, but he is still playing. ___63___ Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone. Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to. I have talked to her many times, but she doesn’t listen. ___64___ John is my son. He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him. ___65___ I don’t know why my son doesn’t understand me. I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me. A. Nowadays, many parents spoil (溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them. In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits. So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities (责任). B. Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes. Many kids become short-sighted because of it. C. You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset. D. Don’t just shout at him. You’d better talk to him calmly about the harm that the online games bring. E. Because of the COVID-19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes. F. Try talking to the boy’s parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas. G. Being too busy is not a good excuse. After all, nothing is more important than your kids. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 As an insurance agent (保险代理人), I have to visit my clients (客户) to deal with their difficulties. I have an elderly client ____66____ Ms. Gooden. She is a sweet lady and always does her best to keep me at her home. One day, as I was leaving, she told me she wished to have some ____67____ in her yard. Another day, when she went to a doctor, I bought many beautiful flowers. I planted ____68____ in her yard so that she would see beautiful flowers when she looked out of the window. The next time I visited her home, she asked ____69____ I knew anything about the flowers. I told her no. And then we smiled ____70____ each other. While I was sitting there, she began to tell me about the bees working on the flowers. Some bees even ____71____ with others over the flowers. “I don’t know why they fight,” she said. “There are enough flowers for ____72____ of them.” She couldn’t stop talking about this new-found joy in her life. As I was about to leave, I noticed she was ____73____ busy watching over her new garden that she didn’t even try to keep me from leaving. ____74____ lonely Ms. Gooden was! The few dollars that I _____75_____ on the flowers were well worth the joy those flowers brought to her face and to my heart. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。 When I was growing up, I didn’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. Not many fathers say these words to their kids, and it will get harder and harder for them to say the words as they get older. To tell the truth, I couldn’t remember when I had last said those words to him. Then I decided to make the first move. After some hesitation (犹豫), while we were talking on the phone, I said, “Dad… I love you!” There was a silence at the other end. I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you love me. And I know you will say what you want to say as long as you are ready.” Dad told Mum about our unusual phone conversation. She worried so much about me that she called me at once and I told her everything was just fine. A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work then and tears were coming down my face as I heard the “love” finally. I knew this special moment took our relationship to a new level. One year later, my father passed away because of heart trouble. I have thought many times, if I hadn’t taken the first step, I would have never heard his “love”. 76. What are the words not many fathers say to their kids? _____________________________________ 77. Where did the conversation between Paul and his father take place? _____________________________________ 78. Why did Paul’s mother call Paul later at once? _____________________________________ 79. How did the special moment influence Paul and his father’s relationship? _____________________________________ 80. What did Paul’s father die of? _____________________________________ 81. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 像Paul那样说“我爱你”是表达爱的最直接方式。生活中，我们还可以通过很多方式来表达对父母的爱。上文是某报刊上的一篇文章，假如你是学生李华，读完上文后有些感想。请你写一篇英语短文给该报刊投稿。 内容包括： (1)谈谈你对上文中的故事的看法； (2)分享一次你通过其他方式来表达对父母的爱的经历； (3)呼吁同学们勇敢向父母表达爱。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear editor, Thanks so much for sharing the story between Paul and his father with us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2023年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷一。A听句子。请根据锁定内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One, I lost my watch on my way to school. I lost my watch on my way to school. Two mr. Black went to sydney for business last week. Mister black went to sydney for business last week. Three, two sweeping day is usually on the fifth of April. Tomb sweeping day is usually on the fifth of April. For mad wants to . keep a dog as a pet, but his sister wants a cat. Mad wants to keep a dog as a pet, but his sister wants a cat. Five, Betty . usually walks . to school, but this morning he got up late, so SHE had . to take a taxi. Bei usually walks to school, but this morning he got up late, so SHE had to take a taxi. 必听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间听第一段对话，回答第六小题。You have played computer games for two hours today. Why not go outdoors and do some sports? Okay, mom, I will. You have played computer games for two hours today. Why not go outdoors and do some sports? OK mom, I will. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Excuse me, i'd like two tickets from guangzhou teaching deo. five hundred and twenty UN. For one ticket, please. Excuse me, i'd like two tickets from wang ju teaching deo. five hundred and twenty U. N. For one ticket, please. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Shall we go for a picnic this saturday? I'm afraid we can't. IT will be rainy and cold, but we can watch a movie. IT will be warm in the cinema. Shall we go for a picnic this saturday? I'm afraid we can't. IT will be rainy and cold, but we can watch a movie. IT will be warm in the cinema. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Whose gloves are these? Are they yours, Cathy? No, mr. star. IT must be judies. I saw her with them yesterday. Whose gloves are these? Are they yours, Cathy? No, mr. star. IT must be judis. I saw her weather yesterday. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Would you like to go to the zoo with me this afternoon? Lee hua. i'd love to, but I have to stay at home to do housework. why? Because my mother is busy working at school. Would you like to go to the zoo with me this afternoon? Lee hua. i'd love to, but I have to stay at home to do housework. why? Because my mother is busy working at school. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。You sing really beautiful songs. How long have you learned to sing? I started to sing when I was four years old. That means you have learned IT for twelve years. Do you want to be a singer when you grow up? Not really. I wish I can be a teacher and teach music at school. just the same as me, but I want to teach chinese. You sing really beautiful songs. How long have you learned to sing? I started to sing when I was four years old. That means you have learned IT for twelve years. Do you want to be a singer when you grow up? Not really. I wish I can be a teacher and teach music at school. just the same as me, but I want to teach chinese. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hello, what is wrong with you? I have a really bad stomach cake. I feel terrible. How long have you felt this . way since woke up this morning? Does IT hurt . here at IT hurts here? All right. What have you written the last few days? IT was my birthday yesterday. So I ate two hamburgers, a large piece of chocolate cake in a big box of sweets. Oh, and I drink two big bottles of cola too. I see. Well, you eaten too much. Here's your medicine. Take IT three times a day and get some rest. You'll feel Better soon, but remember to eat more healthy food. OK doctor, thank you. Hello, what is wrong with you? I have a really bad stomach cake. I feel terrible. How long have you felt . this way since woke up this morning? Does IT hurt . here at IT hurts here? All right. What have you written the last few days? IT was my birthday yesterday. So I ate two hamburgers, a large piece of chocolate cake and a big box of sweets. Oh, and I drink two big bottles of cola too. I see. Well, you eaten too much. Here's your medicine. Take IT three times a day and get some rest. You'll feel Better soon, but remember to eat more healthy food. OK doctor, thank you. C听短文。请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。This week i'm going to tell you about my favorite hotel. It's in the west of violent, and the best time to go there is june. I've loved this hotel since I was a child. It's called the White hotel because it's painted that color. It's built on one of the most beautiful islands I have ever visited. Aco island. You say I kill, but it's spelled CHIN double l. It's one of the oldest hotels in the country. IT was built in eighteen fifty nine, and the rich and famous have enjoyed going there. Ever sense? You can see the sea or mountains from every room, but it's difficult to book a bedroom there because there are only thirty six bedrooms and the hotel can take more than fifty guests at one time. This week i'm going to tell you about my favourite hotel. It's in the west of island, and the best time to go there is june. I've loved this hotel since I was a child. It's called the White hotel because it's painted that colour. It's built on one of the most beautiful islands I have ever visited. Echo ireland, you say, or kill, but IT spelt ACHINWL. It's one of the oldest hotels in the country. IT was built in eighteen fifty nine, and the rich and famous have enjoyed going there ever since. You can see the sea or mountains from every room, but it's difficult to book a bedroom there because there are only thirty six bedrooms and the hotel can take more than fifty guests at one time. D听填信息，你将听到一则关于远足的广播，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Good morning, boys and girls. This is the voice of the school. Here is important news for you today. Please take out your pants and take notes. We will go hiking for twenty kilometers on december twenty eighth. IT will be Sunny and the temperature will be between sixteen and twenty three degrees centre grade. After breakfast, we will meet at the playground and take the school bus to boy I lake. We will walk around the lake first and then go to happy bridge. The school bus will wait for us at the bridge. Please bring your backpack, a water bottle and a cap with you. Remember to wear your school uniforms and sports shoes only. IT will take us about five hours to finish the hiking. You can also take some snacks or fruit if you like. Hope you all have a good time then. Good morning, boys and girls. This is the voice of the school. Here is important news for you today. Please take out your pins and take notes. We will go hiking for twenty kilometers on december twenty eight. IT will be Sunny and the temperature will be between sixteen and twenty three degrees centre grade. After breakfast, we will meet at the playground and take the school bus to boi lake. We will walk around the lake first and then go to happy bridge. The school bus will wait for us at the bridge. Please bring your backpack, a water bottle and a cap with you. Remember to wear your school uniforms and sports shoes only. IT will take us about five hours to finish the hiking. You can also take some snacks or fruit if you like. Hope you all have a good time then. 广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷 英语 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What did the speaker lose? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I lost my watch on my way to school. 2. Where did Mr. Black go last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Black went to Sydney for business last week. 3. Which festival is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tomb sweeping day is usually on the fifth of April. 4. What pet would Matt like to keep? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】Matt wants to keep a dog as a pet, but his sister wants a cat. 5. How does Betty usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Betty usually walks to school, but this morning she got up late, so she had to take a taxi. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What will the boy probably do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will play computer games. B. He will do some sports. C. He will stay at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: You have played computer games for two hours today. Why not go outdoors and do some sports? B: OK, Mom. I will. 7. How much will the tickets cost? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 500 yuan. B. 520 yuan. C. 1, 040 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me. I’d like two tickets from Guangzhou to Chengdu. B: Five hundred and twenty Yuan for one ticket, please. 8. What will the weather be like this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy but warm. B. Rainy and cold. C. Sunny but cold. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday? B: I’m afraid we can’t. It will be rainy and cold. But we can watch a movie. It will be warm in the cinema. 9. Whose gloves are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cathy’s. B. Mr. Star’s. C. Judy’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Whose gloves are these? Are they yours, Cathy? B: No, Mr. Star. It must be Judy’s. I saw her wear them yesterday. 10. What might Li Hua’s mother be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Would you like to go to the zoo with me this afternoon, Li hua? B: I’d love to, but I have to stay at home to do housework. A: Why? B: Because my mother is busy working at school. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is the girl now?. A. 4. B. 12. C. 16. 12. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A music teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【详解】A: You sing really beautiful songs. How long have you learned to sing? B: I started to sing when I was four years old. A: That means you have learned it for twelve years. Do you want to be a singer when you grow up? B: Not really. I wish I can be a teacher and teach music at school. A: Just the same as me. But I want to teach Chinese. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 14. What didn’t the girl eat on her birthday? A. Chips. B. Sweets. C. Hamburgers. 15. How often should the girl take the medicine? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Hello. What is wrong with you? B: I have a really bad stomachache. I feel terrible. A: How long have you felt this way? B: Since I woke up this morning. A: Does it hurt here? B: Ouch. It hurts here. A: All right. What have you eaten in the last few days? B: It was my birthday yesterday, so I eat two hamburgers, a large piece of chocolate cake and a big box of sweets. Oh, and I drank two big bottles of cola too. A: I see. Well, you’ve eaten too much. Here’s your medicine. Take it three times a day and get some rest. You’ll feel better soon. But remember to eat more healthy food. B: OK, Doctor. Thank you. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is the hotel? A. In England. B. In Ireland. C. In America. 17. Which month is the best time to visit the hotel? A. June. B. July. C. January. 18. What is the name of the island? A. Akil Island. B. Achill Island. C. Achiwl Island. 19. When was the hotel built? A. In 1859. B. In 1958. C. In 1589. 20. How many bedrooms are there in the hotel? A. 59. B. 50. C. 36. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 This week I’m going to tell you about my favourite hotel. It’s in the west of Ireland and the best time to go there is June. I’ve loved this hotel since I was a child. It’s called the White Hotel, because it’s painted that color. It’s built on one of the most beautiful islands I have ever visited Ireland. You say achill, but it spelled “A-C-H-I-L-L.” It’s one of the oldest hotels in the country. It was built in eighteen fifty nine and the rich and famous have enjoyed going there ever since. You can see the sea or mountains from every room. But it’s difficult to book a bedroom there because there are only 36 bedrooms and the hotel can’t take more than 50 guests at one time. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于远足的广播。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 School Hiking Time ____21____ the 28th Weather It’ll be sunny and the temperature will be between ____22____⁠ and 23 degrees centigrade. The route(路线) Meet at the ____23____⁠ Take the school bus to Bo’ai Lake Go to Happy Bridge Things to prepare ◎A backpack, a water bottle and a ____24____⁠ ◎School uniforms and sports shoes ◎Some ____25____⁠ or fruit 【答案】21. December 22. 16 23. playground 24. cap 25. snacks 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. This is the voice of the school. Here is important news for you today. Please take out your pens and take notes. We will go hiking for 20 kilometers on December 28. It will be sunny and the temperature will be between 16 and 23 degrees centigrade. After breakfast, we will meet at the playground and take the school bus to Bo’ai Lake. We will walk around the lake first and then go to Happy Bridge. The school bus will wait for us at the bridge. Please bring your backpack, a water bottle and a cap with you. Remember to wear your school uniforms and sports shoes only. It will take us about 5 hours to finish the hiking. You can also take some snacks or fruit if you like. Hope you all have a good time then. E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Li Hua: What do you think of the famous book Journey to the West? Mike: It’s really interesting. ____26____ Li Hua: Me, too. ____27____ Mike: Of course the Monkey King. He is brave. Li Hua: That’s right He is always the first to face the problems. ____28____ Mike: And he never lies. ____29____ Li Hua: My favorite is Pigsy. ____30____ He often makes me laugh. Mike: I agree with you. I hear there will be a club about it in our school. Let’s join it. Li Hua: OK. A. He is very funny. B Which character do you like best in it? C. My brother is like him and he often tells jokes. D. He is very smart and active. E. I want to read it again. F. What about yours? 【答案】26. E 27. B 28. D 29. F 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华和迈克之间的对话。二人就《西游记》进行讨论。 【26题详解】 根据答语“It’s really interesting.”可知，麦克非常喜欢《西游记》，此处麦克在表达对这本书的喜爱。选项E“我想再读一遍。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据答语“Of course the Monkey King. He is brave.”可知，此处询问对方喜欢哪一个角色。选项B“你最喜欢里面的哪个角色？”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“He is always the first to face the problems.”和下文“And he never lies.”可知，此处在描述孙悟空的特征。选项D“他非常聪明和活跃。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据答语“My favorite is Pigsy.”可知，此处询问对方喜欢什么角色。选项F“你呢？”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“He often makes me laugh.”可知，此处在描述猪八戒会逗人开心。选项A“他很有趣。”符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A girl from Nanning in Guangxi surprised her family when she acted quickly to protect her sister when a fire started in their home kitchen. The four-year-old girl called 119 to save ____31____ and her younger sister from a house fire. Her ____32____ were greatly praised by people on social media. It was one night when she ____33____ a pan (平底锅) in the kitchen had caught fire. She quickly ran to the living room and called 119. “I couldn’t open the door. It ____34____ by my grandma, and I didn’t know ____35____ to open it,” the girl said. The girl then gave the fireman her home address. After finishing the call, the girl took her younger sister into a bedroom .She closed the door ____36____ smoke from entering the room. She then moved near ____37____ open window and waited for help to arrive. “Together ____38____ my sister, I stood here next to a window for some fresh air when the firemen came in,” she said. She said that she was afraid at first but then she remembered her ____39____ lessons about what to do if a fire breaks out. “My teacher said we must call 119 ____40____ there is a fire,” she said. 31. A. she B. her C. herself 32. A. brave B. bravery C. bravely 33. A. finds B. found C. will find 34. A. locked B. is locked C. was locked 35. A. how B. what C. why 36. A. to stop B. stopped C. stopping 37. A. a B. an C. the 38. A. with B. of C. like 39. A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers 40. A. unless B. though C. when 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了广西南宁的一个四岁女孩在厨房起火时，迅速采取行动保护妹妹并拨打119报警的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：这个四岁的女孩拨打119来救她自己和她的妹妹于一场房屋火灾中。 she她，主格；her她，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“The four-year-old girl called 119 to save...and her younger sister from a house fire.”可知，此处表示女孩救“她自己”和妹妹，使用反身代词“herself”表示“她自己”符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：她的勇敢在社交媒体上受到了人们的高度赞扬。 brave勇敢的，形容词；bravery勇敢，名词；bravely勇敢地，副词。根据“Her...were greatly praised by people on social media.”可知，句中表述“她的勇敢行为在社交媒体上受到赞扬”，因此需要用名词“bravery”表示勇敢的行为。“bravery”意为“勇敢”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：那是一个晚上，当时她发现厨房的一个平底锅着火了。 finds发现，一般现在时第三人称单数；found发现，过去式；will find发现，一般将来时。根据“It was one night when she...”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处使用过去式形式“found”符合语境，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：“我打不开门。它被我的奶奶锁上了，而且我不知道怎么打开它。” 女孩说。 locked锁，过去式或过去分词；is locked一般现在时的被动语态；was locked一般过去时的被动语态。根据“I couldn’t open the door. It...by my grandma”可知，句中表述门是被奶奶锁上的，需要使用被动语态，且时态为一般过去时，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，因此使用“was locked”符合语境，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：“我打不开门。它被我的奶奶锁上了，而且我不知道怎么打开它。” 女孩说。 how怎样；what什么；why为什么。根据“and I didn’t know...to open it”可知，此处表示不知道“怎样”打开门，此处使用“how”意为“怎样”表示方式，符合语境，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：她关上门来阻止烟进入房间。 to stop阻止，动词不定式；stopped阻止，过去式；stopping阻止，现在分词。根据“She closed the door...smoke from entering the room.”可知，此处使用动词不定式“to stop”作目的状语，表示关门的目的是阻止烟进入房间，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：然后她移到一扇开着的窗户附近，等待救援到来。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。“open”是以元音音素开头的单词，“an open window”意为“一扇开着的窗户”，使用“an”符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：“和我的妹妹一起，当消防员进来的时候，我站在这扇窗户旁边呼吸一些新鲜空气。” 她说。 with和…… 一起；of属于；like像。“together with”意为“和…… 一起”，固定短语，句中“Together with my sister”表示“和我的妹妹一起”，使用“with”表示伴随，符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：她说她一开始很害怕，但是然后她想起了她老师关于如果发生火灾该做什么的课程。 teacher老师，名词；teacher’s老师的，名词所有格；teachers老师们，名词复数。根据“but then she remembered her...lessons about what to do if a fire breaks out”可知，此处表示“老师的”课程，使用名词所有格“teacher’s”意为“老师的”符合语境，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：“我的老师说当有火灾的时候我们必须拨打119。”她说。 unless除非；though虽然；when当……时候。根据“My teacher said we must call 119...there is a fire”可知，此处表示当有火灾时要拨打119，此处使用“when”表示时间条件，符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It happened a few years ago. It was June right around the Summer Solstice (夏至), the ____41____ day of the year. A few weeks earlier, the first fireflies (萤火虫) had appeared ____42____ their lights on and off in the woods around my house and the grass in my backyard. What a ____43____ it was to see them again! Their little lights made me smile and I thanked ____44____ for them. Now as the daylight was starting to ____45____, I looked out of my window and saw some of the neighborhood children trying to catch the slow-moving fireflies. One of the girls went into the yard and came back with a clear, glass bottle. After ____46____ a few fireflies without success, she finally caught one. All the other children gathered (聚集) around to watch it shining its light on and off inside the bottle. Soon darkness started to fall and one of the children’s mom walked over to them and told them it was time to free the firefly. One of the girls didn’t agree but the mom ____47____ that the firefly would die if left in the bottle. Then she said something that still stays in my mind to this day: “It is time to let this little guy go so he can ____48____ his light!” I remember ____49____ when I was a child, we all used to sing the song, “This little light of mine, I’m going to let it shine!” But as adults we find it _____50_____ to do so. 41. A. darkest B. coldest C. longest D. shortest 42. A. hiding B. saving C. shining D. receiving 43. A. joke B. joy C. dream D. pity 44. A. nature B. success C. neighbors D. friends 45. A. move B. rise C. spread D. disappear 46. A. running after B. looking into C. giving away D. turning to 47. A. realized B. agreed C. reported D. explained 48. A. share B. discover C. celebrate D. collect 49. A. patiently B. clearly C. hardly D. finally 50. A. common B. hard C. necessary D. good 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个夏至前后的傍晚发生的事情。夏至是一年中白昼最长的一天，几周前萤火虫开始在作者房子周围的树林和后院的草地上出现，它们的光忽闪忽现，让作者感到十分欣喜并感恩大自然。 【41题详解】 句意：那是六月，正值夏至，一年中白昼最长的一天。 darkest最黑暗的；coldest最冷的；longest最长的；shortest最短的。根据“It was June right around the Summer Solstice (夏至), the … day of the year.”及常识可知，夏至时白昼时间最长，longest“最长的”符合夏至这一天白昼时间的特点。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：几周前，第一批萤火虫出现在我家周围的树林里和后院的草地上，它们的光忽明忽暗。 hiding躲藏；saving拯救，节约；shining发光，闪耀；receiving收到。根据“the first fireflies (萤火虫) had appeared … their lights on and off”可知，此处是指它们的光忽明忽暗，shining“发光，闪耀”，形象地描述了萤火虫发光的状态，符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：再次看到它们是多么令人高兴啊！ joke玩笑；joy喜悦，快乐；dream梦想；pity怜悯。根据“What a … it was to see them again!”可知，此处是指看到萤火虫会让人感到开心愉悦，joy“喜悦，快乐”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：它们的小光芒让我微笑，我感谢大自然赐予了它们。 nature自然；success成功；neighbors邻居；friends朋友。根据“Their little lights made me smile and I thanked … for them.”可知，此处是指萤火虫是大自然的一部分，所以这里应感谢大自然。nature“大自然”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：随着日光开始渐渐消失，我望向窗外，看到一些邻居家的孩子正试图抓住那些移动缓慢的萤火虫。 move移动；rise上升；spread传播；disappear消失。根据“as the daylight was starting to…”可知，此处是指日光开始消失，disappear“消失”符合语境。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：在几次没能成功捉到萤火虫之后，她终于抓到了一个。 running after追赶；looking into向……里面看；giving away赠送；turning to转向。根据“After … a few fireflies without success, she finally caught one.”可知，此处是指孩子们为了捉萤火虫会去追赶它们，running after“追赶”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：其中一个女孩不同意，但这位妈妈解释说如果把萤火虫留在瓶子里它会死的。 realized意识到；agreed同意；reported报道；explained解释。根据“One of the girls didn’t agree but the mom … that the firefly would die if left in the bottle.”可知，此处是指妈妈在解释把萤火虫留在瓶子里的后果，explained“解释”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：是时候让这个小家伙走了，这样它就能分享它的光芒了！ share分享；discover发现；celebrate庆祝；collect收集。根据“It is time to let this little guy go so he can … his light!”可知，此处是指萤火虫回到自然中去散发自己的光，share“分享”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：我清楚地记得小时候，我们都曾唱过那首歌：“我的小小光芒，我要让它闪耀！” patiently耐心地；clearly清楚地；hardly几乎不；finally最后。根据“I remember … when I was a child, we all used to sing the song,”可知，此处是指清楚地记得小时候唱过的歌。Clearly“清楚地”符合语境，能体现出对小时候唱歌这件事记忆清晰。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：但作为成年人，我们发现这样做很难。 common普遍的，共同的；hard困难的；necessary必要的；good好的。根据“But as adults we find it … to do so.”可知，此处是指成年人做起来有难度， hard“困难的”符合语境，与小时候轻松自然地“让光芒闪耀”形成对比，说明成年人做起来有难度。故选B。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A TFK Press Club (新闻俱乐部) Who’s Your Earth Hero? February 11, 2023 ⁠Read Aloud　⁠Print Junior journalists (记者), come on! We always love to hear from you. There is a new task waiting for you. This time, we’re asking you to look for people who are working to protect our home planet, Earth. On April 22, people around the world will celebrate Earth Day. They’ll take part in neighborhood cleanups. They’ll write letters to lawmakers, asking them to protect the environment. And they’ll speak up about climate change online. But you don’t need to wait for Earth Day to help the planet. Many people take action to protect the environment every day. No action is too small, and small actions can add up to big changes. Junior journalists, we want to know: ●Who’s your Earth hero? Think about the people in your community. ●Who is working to protect the environment? Maybe it’s a friend who organized a park cleanup, or a local business owner who cut down on waste. ●Who inspires (激励) you? Find out what that person is doing, and why. And think about what you can learn from him or her. Notice ●You can write, draw, or record a video blog (vlog) to share your Earth hero’s story. ●Make sure to have your parent or teacher send your work to us here or at tfkpressclub @ time. com. ●Kids under 18 must have their parent’s or teacher’s written permission. Click here to learn more about the TFK Press Club. 51. Who is the TFK Press Club inviting junior journalists to interview? A. A person who lives in their neighborhood. B. A person who runs a local business successfully. C. A person who will hold celebrations on Earth Day. D. A person who is working to protect the environment. 52. How long does it last from the date the message above was posted to Earth Day? A. For 8 weeks. B. For 9 weeks. C. For 10 weeks. D. For 11 weeks. 53. Which is not the way junior journalists can share their Earth hero’s stories? A. Writing. B. Drawing. C. Videoing. D. Performing. 54. What should junior journalists do if they want to send their works? A. Go to the TFK Press Club in person. B. Ask their parent or teacher for help. C. Get their parent’s and teacher’s written permission. D. Send e-mails through their own mailboxes independently. 55. Where can we find the message above? A. In the magazine of the TFK Press Club. B. In the poster of the TFK Press Club. C. On the official website of the TFK Press Club. D. On the notice board in a classroom. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了TFK新闻俱乐部征文启事——谁是你的地球英雄。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This time, we’re asking you to look for people who are working to protect our home planet, Earth.”可知，要寻找那些致力于保护我们的家园地球的人。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。细节理解题。根据“February 11, 2022”和“On April 22”可知，从2月11到4月22持续70天，是10周的时间。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题，根据“You can write, draw, or record a video blog (vlog) to share your Earth hero’s story.”可知，你可以写、画或录制视频博客来分享你的故事，没有提及表演。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make sure to have your parent or teacher send your work to us here or at tfkpressclub @ time. com.”可知，一定要让父母或老师把作品发送到tfkpressclub @ time. com.，因此需要父母或老师的帮助。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Click here to learn more about the TFK Press Club.”可知，可以在TFK新闻俱乐部的官网上看到这篇文章。故选C。 B Have you ever used a needle (针) and thread (线) to sew (缝纫)? What did you think of it? When I was a little boy, my mom, grandmother and I drove to my grandmother’s sister’s house in the next town. It was a warm summer afternoon, so I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking. After an hour of playing by myself, I got bored and walked inside to see what they were doing. On the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt that was still being sewn together. Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere. I sat in a chair and watched as my great-aunt sewed a little piece of cloth onto the quilt. I looked over at the quilt and saw a piece of thread sticking out. Without thinking, I reached over to pull it. “No!” It was my grandmother’s voice. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled. That single piece of thread weaved (迂回穿行) in and out of the different pieces of cloth. It made its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined (毁掉) hours of work. As I look back on that moment today, I can see that each of our lives is a lot like that thread in the quilt. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together. That’s our purpose — to help and support the people around us. 56. What was the writer doing while others were talking? A. Sewing the quilt. B. Sitting in a chair. C. Pulling the thread. D. Playing in the yard. 57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “yelling”? A. Saying happily. B. Shouting loudly. C. Crying excitedly. D. Speaking quickly. 58. How did the writer feel after his grandma yelled at him? A. B. C. D. 59. What would happen if the writer pulled the thread? A. The quilt would be pulled apart. B. His mother would be happy to see that. C. His grandmother might praise him for doing that. D. The thread would make pieces of cloth together. 60. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Remembering the people around us. B. Helping the people around us. C. Finding out what our purpose is. D. Learning to work without other people. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候看大人们缝制被子，祖母阻止作者拉线的故事。这个故事告诉我们：我们每个人的生活都像被子里的那条线，我们的目标是帮助和支持我们周围的人。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking”可知，其他人围坐在餐桌旁聊天时，作者在外面的院子里玩。故选D。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Seeing the scared look on my face”可知，当时我很惊恐，可以猜测是祖母对我大吼。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled.”可知，当祖母对作者吼叫时，他很惊恐。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined hours of work.”可知，如果拉它，作者就会把被子扯开，毁了好几个小时的工作。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together.That’s our purpose — help and support the people around us.”可知，我们每个人都是一根单一的线，但我们周围的其他线帮助我们把一切团结在一起。这就是我们的目标——帮助和支持我们周围的人。所以作者想告诉我们要帮助和支持我们周围的人。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位家长在教育孩子时遇到的问题，右栏是教育专家给出的七条建议，请为每个家长选择适合他们的建议。 ___61___ I have a 13-year-old daughter, Jenny. She used to be very outgoing and active, but recently she is very quiet and a little upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk. I’m very worried. ___62___ My son is crazy about online games. He spends nearly all his free time playing them. Now he seems a little fat and short-sighted. Every day, I shout at him, but he is still playing. ___63___ Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone. Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to. I have talked to her many times, but she doesn’t listen. ___64___ John is my son. He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him. ___65___ I don’t know why my son doesn’t understand me. I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me. A. Nowadays, many parents spoil (溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them. In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits. So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities (责任). B. Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes. Many kids become short-sighted because of it. C. You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset. D. Don’t just shout at him. You’d better talk to him calmly about the harm that the online games bring. E. Because of the COVID-19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes. F. Try talking to the boy’s parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas. G. Being too busy is not a good excuse. After all, nothing is more important than your kids. 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. F 64. G 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了五个家庭教育问题及相应问题的建议。 【61题详解】 根据“My 13-year-old daughter... recently becomes very upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk.”可知针对女儿沮丧的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项C“你可以和她的老师或她最好的朋友谈谈。试着找出是什么让她心烦意乱。”与之对应。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“My son is crazy about online games...I shout at him, but he is still playing.”可知针对儿子沉迷于网络的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项D“不要只是对他大喊大叫。你最好冷静地和他谈谈网络游戏带来的危害。”与之对应。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to.”可知针对女儿异性交友的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项F“试着私下和男孩的父母谈谈你的担忧，也许他们有好主意。”与之对应。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him.”可知针对儿子翘网课的问题，家长没有时间看管，结合选项，选项G“太忙不是一个好借口。毕竟，没有什么比你的孩子更重要了。”与之对应。故选G。 【65题详解】 根据“I try my best to do almost everything for him. But he still complains. And sometimes he even shouts at me.”可知这位家长为孩子做好了一切，但孩子却并不感恩，结合选项，选项A“如今，许多父母溺爱他们的孩子，几乎为他们做任何事情。事实上，这对他们没有好处，因为你正在培养他们的坏习惯。所以，你应该让你的孩子承担自己的责任。”与之对应。故选A。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 As an insurance agent (保险代理人), I have to visit my clients (客户) to deal with their difficulties. I have an elderly client ____66____ Ms. Gooden. She is a sweet lady and always does her best to keep me at her home. One day, as I was leaving, she told me she wished to have some ____67____ in her yard. Another day, when she went to a doctor, I bought many beautiful flowers. I planted ____68____ in her yard so that she would see beautiful flowers when she looked out of the window. The next time I visited her home, she asked ____69____ I knew anything about the flowers. I told her no. And then we smiled ____70____ each other. While I was sitting there, she began to tell me about the bees working on the flowers. Some bees even ____71____ with others over the flowers. “I don’t know why they fight,” she said. “There are enough flowers for ____72____ of them.” She couldn’t stop talking about this new-found joy in her life. As I was about to leave, I noticed she was ____73____ busy watching over her new garden that she didn’t even try to keep me from leaving. ____74____ lonely Ms. Gooden was! The few dollars that I _____75_____ on the flowers were well worth the joy those flowers brought to her face and to my heart. 【答案】66. named##called 67. flowers 68. them 69. if##whether 70. at 71. fought 72. all 73. so 74. How 75. spent 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位保险代理人和一位老年客户古登女士之间的温馨故事。 【66题详解】 句意：我有一位名叫古登女士的老年客户。根据“I have an elderly client Ms. Gooden.”可知，此处指的是一个叫作Ms. Gooden的老年客户。named/called“叫作”符合句意，在这里作后置定语，修饰“Ms. Gooden”。故填named/called。 【67题详解】 句意：有一天，当我离开的时候，她告诉我她希望在她的院子里有一些花。根据下文“I bought many beautiful flowers.”以及后面围绕花展开的内容，可知这里是说想要一些花，flower“花”符合句意，“some”后接可数名词复数，flower的复数是flowers。故填flowers。 【68题详解】 句意：我把它们种在她的院子里，这样当她往窗外看的时候就能看到美丽的花朵。这里指代前面买的“many beautiful flowers”，作“planted”的宾语，用人称代词宾格them。故填them。 【69题详解】 句意：我下次拜访她家的时候，她问我是否了解这些花。“asked”后面接宾语从句，结合语境可知，这里是问“是否”了解花， if/whether引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，符合句意。故填if/whether。 【70题详解】 句意：然后我们互相微笑。smile at sb.是固定短语，意为“对某人微笑”。填at。 【71题详解】 句意：有些蜜蜂甚至为了花而互相争斗。fight with sb.表示“与某人争斗”，根据上下文可知这里描述是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought。故填fought。 【72题详解】 句意：“我不知道它们为什么打架，”她说，“对它们所有的蜜蜂来说，花是足够的。” all表示“三者或三者以上都”，这里指所有的蜜蜂。故填all。 【73题详解】 句意：当我正要离开的时候，我注意到她如此忙于照看她的新花园，以至于她甚至都没有试图阻止我离开。so...that...是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，故填so。 【74题详解】 句意：古登女士是多么孤独啊！这是一个感叹句，中心词“lonely”是形容词，根据感叹句结构“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”可知，感叹词应用how，句首字母大写。故填How。 【75题详解】 句意：我花在那些花上的那几美元，对于让她的脸上和我的心里充满喜悦来说，是非常值得的。spend money on sth.表示“在某物上花钱”，这里spent这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent。故填spent。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。 When I was growing up, I didn’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. Not many fathers say these words to their kids, and it will get harder and harder for them to say the words as they get older. To tell the truth, I couldn’t remember when I had last said those words to him. Then I decided to make the first move. After some hesitation (犹豫), while we were talking on the phone, I said, “Dad… I love you!” There was a silence at the other end. I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you love me. And I know you will say what you want to say as long as you are ready.” Dad told Mum about our unusual phone conversation. She worried so much about me that she called me at once and I told her everything was just fine. A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work then and tears were coming down my face as I heard the “love” finally. I knew this special moment took our relationship to a new level. One year later, my father passed away because of heart trouble. I have thought many times, if I hadn’t taken the first step, I would have never heard his “love”. 76. What are the words not many fathers say to their kids? _____________________________________ 77. Where did the conversation between Paul and his father take place? _____________________________________ 78. Why did Paul’s mother call Paul later at once? _____________________________________ 79. How did the special moment influence Paul and his father’s relationship? _____________________________________ 80. What did Paul’s father die of? _____________________________________ 81. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目答题位置上。 像Paul那样说“我爱你”是表达爱的最直接方式。生活中，我们还可以通过很多方式来表达对父母的爱。上文是某报刊上的一篇文章，假如你是学生李华，读完上文后有些感想。请你写一篇英语短文给该报刊投稿。 内容包括： (1)谈谈你对上文中的故事的看法； (2)分享一次你通过其他方式来表达对父母的爱的经历； (3)呼吁同学们勇敢向父母表达爱。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear editor, Thanks so much for sharing the story between Paul and his father with us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】76. The words not many fathers say to their kids are “I love you”./I love you. 77. It/The conversation between Paul and his father took place on the phone./On the phone. 78. Because she/Paul’s mother was (very) worried about him. 79. It took their/Paul and his father’s relationship to a new level. 80. Paul’s/His father/He died of heart trouble./Heart trouble. 81. One possible version: Dear editor, Thanks so much for sharing the story between Paul and his father with us. The story is moving. I think it’s necessary for us to express love to our parents. Besides saying “I love you”, we have many other ways to express love to our parents. Once, I found my mother was very tired and a little unhappy after work. I didn’t say anything. Instead, I offered to cook dinner. Though the dishes weren’t really delicious, my mother still enjoyed the meal and I always remember the big smile on her face. It’s easy to show love to our parents. Let’s be brave to do it! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲从未用语言表达过心中的爱，最终作者鼓起勇气在电话中向父亲倾诉了自己的心声，从而父亲也同样表达出了内心的爱。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“When I was growing up, I didn’t hear the words ‘I love you’ from my father. Not many fathers say these words to their kids, and it will get harder and harder for them to say the words as they get older.”可知，没有多少父亲会对孩子说“我爱你”。故填The words not many fathers say to their kids are “I love you”./I love you. 【77题详解】 根据第二段“After some hesitation, while we were talking on the phone, I said, ‘Dad… I love you!’”可知，是在电话里。故填It/The conversation between Paul and his father took place on the phone./On the phone. 【78题详解】 根据第四段“Dad told Mum about our unusual phone conversation. She worried so much about me that she called me at once and I told her everything was just fine.”可知，是因为她非常担心保罗。故填Because she/Paul’s mother was (very) worried about him. 【79题详解】 根据倒数第二段“I knew this special moment took our relationship to a new level.”可知，这个特殊的时刻将他们的关系提升到了个新的高度。故填It took their/Paul and his father’s relationship to a new level. 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“One year later, my father passed away because of heart trouble.”可知，他因心脏病去世了。故填Paul’s/His father/He died of heart trouble./Heart trouble. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍自己对文中的故事的看法并分享一次自己通过其他方式来表达对父母的爱的经历。 第三步，书写结语。呼吁同学们勇敢向父母表达爱。 [亮点词汇] ①express love to sb向某人表达爱 ②offer to do sth主动提供做某事 ③cook dinner.做饭 ④moving动人的 [高分句型] ①Though the dishes weren’t really delicious, my mother still enjoyed the meal and I always remember the big smile on her face.(Though引导的让步状语从句) ②I think it’s necessary for us to express love to our parents.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$