小升初冲刺专项复习-所有格（专项训练）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语六年级下册

小升初冲刺专项复习-所有格 一、填空 1. This is ______ (Tom) bike. He rides it to school every day.​ 2. The ______ (children) toys are in the box. They like playing with them.​ 3. That is ______ (she) book. She reads it before going to bed.​ 4. The ______ (teacher) office is on the second floor.​ 5. These are ______ (we) desks. We sit here in class.​ 6. The ______ (dog) tail is short and cute.​ 7. It's ______ (I) turn to clean the classroom today.​ 8. The ______ (girl) dresses are very beautiful. They are going to a party.​ 9. This is ______ (John and Mike) room. They share it.​ 10. The ______ (students) schoolbags are heavy because of many books. 二、单选 ( )1.This is ______ eraser. ______ eraser is white.​ A. a; The B. an; The C. the; An D. an; An​ ( )2.The ______ room is big and bright. They like it very much.​ A. twin's B. twins C. twins' D. twin​ ( )3.-Is this ______ dictionary?​ -No, it's not mine. It's ______.​ A. your; her B. yours; hers C. your; hers D. yours; her​ ( )4.______ father is a doctor.​ A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's​ ( )5.The woman over there is ______ mother.​ A. Julia and Shelley's B. Julia's and Shelley's​ C. Julia and Shelley D. Julia's and Shelley​ ( )6.This is a photo ______ my family.​ A. in B. of C. at D. for​ ( )7.Look at the cat. ______ eyes are big.​ A. It B. It's C. Its D. It is​ ( )8.These are ______ books. ______ are over there.​ A. my; Your B. mine; Yours C. my; Yours D. mine; Your​ ( )9.The ______ shoes are under the bed.​ A. boy B. boys C. boy's D. boys's​ ( )10.-Whose bag is this?​ -It's ______.​ A. Tim B. Tim's C. Tims' D. Tims 三、句型转换 1. This is Lucy's book.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）​ _________________________________________________ 2. The boys' football is under the tree.（改为否定句）​ _________________________________________________ 3. That is her schoolbag.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________________​ 4. These are Tom and Jerry's toys.（对划线部分提问）​ _________________________________________________ 5. My father is a driver.（用 He 改写句子）​ _________________________________________________ 6. The cat's tail is long.（用复数形式改写句子）​ _________________________________________________ 7. It is Mike's dog.（改为同义句）​ _________________________________________________ 8. The students' desks are new.（对划线部分提问）​ _________________________________________________ 9. Her sister is a nurse.（改为反义疑问句）​ _________________________________________________ 10. That is a photo of my family.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 四、中译英 1. 这是我妈妈的手提包。​ _______________________ 2. 那些是孩子们的书包。​ _______________________ 3. 那只狗的名字叫汪汪。​ _______________________ 4. 他是汤姆和杰克的老师。​ _______________________ 5. 这是我们学校的图书馆。​ _______________________ 6. 这是一张我父母的照片。​ _______________________ 7. 那辆红色的自行车是露西的。 _______________________​ 8. 这些是老师们的办公室。​ _______________________ 9. 这是她朋友的房子。​ _______________________ 10. 那是我祖父母的花园。 _______________________ 五、完形填空 A篇：School library Our school library is a wonderful place. It has a large collection of books. The books on the first shelf are for 1.______ (grade) 1 students. They are easy to read. The second shelf is full of books for 2.______ (grade) 2 students. They have more pictures. The books on the top shelf belong to 3.______ (grade) 6 students. They are more difficult. The librarian, Mrs. Green, knows all the students' reading habits. She often recommends books according to 4.______ (student) interests. There is also a reading corner. The cushions in the corner are 5.______ (child). They can sit comfortably there and enjoy 6.______ (they) reading time.​ ( )1.A. grade B. grades C. grade's D. grades'​ ( )2.A. grade B. grades C. grade's D. grades'​ ( )3.A. grade B. grades C. grade's D. grades'​ ( )4.A. student B. students C. student's D. students'​ ( )5.A. child B. children C. child's D. children's​ ( )6.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs B篇：Family picnic On weekends, my family often goes for a picnic. We bring all 7.______ (we) favorite food. My father prepares sandwiches. The sandwiches with ham are 8.______ (he). My mother makes some cakes. The chocolate cakes are 9.______ (she). I bring my toys. The ball is 10.______ (I). My little sister brings her dolls. The biggest doll is 11.______ (she). We spread a big blanket on the grass. It is 12.______ (we) family blanket. We sit on it, eat delicious food, and enjoy 13.______ (we) time together.​ ( )1.A. we B. us C. our D. ours​ ( )2.A. he B. him C. his D. he's​ ( )3.A. she B. her C. hers D. she's​ ( )4.A. I B. me C. my D. mine​ ( )5.A. she B. her C. hers D. she's​ ( )6.A. we B. us C. our D. ours​ ( )7.A. we B. us C. our D. ours 参考答案 一、填空题 1. Tom's （表示 “汤姆的”，用名词所有格 Tom's 修饰 bike） 2. children's （children 是复数名词，其所有格形式是 children's，修饰 toys） 3. her （修饰名词 book，用形容词性物主代词 her） 4. teacher's （表示 “老师的”，teacher 的所有格形式是 teacher's，修饰 office） 5. our （修饰名词 desks，用形容词性物主代词 our） 6. dog's （表示 “狗的”，dog 的所有格形式是 dog's，修饰 tail） 7. my （It's one's turn to do sth. 表示 “轮到某人做某事”，用形容词性物主代词 my） 8. girls' （girls 是复数名词，其所有格形式是 girls'，修饰 dresses） 9. John and Mike's （表示两人共同拥有的房间，在最后一个人名后加's） 10. students' （students 是复数名词，其所有格形式是 students'，修饰 schoolbags） 二、单选 1. B 。eraser 以元音音素开头，用 an 表示 “一个”；第二次提到这个橡皮擦，用 the 表特指，所以选 B。A 选项第一个空用 a 错误；C 选项第一个空 the 使用错误；D 选项第二个空不能再用 an。 2. C 。twins 是复数，其所有格在 s 后加’，表示 “双胞胎的”，修饰 room，所以选 C。A 选项 twin's 是单数所有格；B 选项 twins 不是所有格形式；D 选项 twin 是单数，均不符合。 3. C 。第一个空修饰 dictionary，用形容词性物主代词 your；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 hers，所以选 C。A 选项第二个空 her 是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；B 选项第一个空 yours 是名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；D 选项两个空都错误。 4. B 。修饰名词 father，用形容词性物主代词 Her，所以选 B。A 选项 She 是主格；C 选项 Hers 是名词性物主代词；D 选项 She's 是 She is 的缩写，均不符合。 5. A 。表示两人共同的母亲，在最后一个人名后加’s，用 Julia and Shelley's，所以选 A。B 选项 Julia's and Shelley's 表示两人各自的母亲，不符合语境；C 选项不是所有格形式；D 选项表达错误。 6. B 。a photo of... 表示 “一张…… 的照片”，是固定搭配，所以选 B。A 选项 in 表示 “在…… 里面”；C 选项 at 表示 “在……（地点、时刻）”；D 选项 for 表示 “为了”，均不符合。 7. C 。修饰名词 eyes，用形容词性物主代词 Its，表示 “它的”，所以选 C。A 选项 It 是主格；B 选项 It's 是 It is 的缩写；D 选项 It is 不是所有格形式，均错误。 8. C 。第一个空修饰 books，用形容词性物主代词 my；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 Yours，所以选 C。A 选项第二个空 Your 是形容词性物主代词；B 选项第一个空 mine 是名词性物主代词；D 选项两个空都错误。 9. C 。表示 “男孩的”，boy 的所有格形式是 boy's，修饰 shoes，所以选 C。A 选项 boy 不是所有格；B 选项 boys 不是所有格形式；D 选项 boys 的所有格形式错误，复数以 s 结尾，直接在 s 后加’。 10. B 。回答 “是谁的包”，用名词所有格 Tim's，表示 “蒂姆的”，所以选 B。A 选项 Tim 不是所有格；C 选项 Tims' 形式错误，Tim 的所有格是 Tim's；D 选项 Tims 不是所有格形式。 三、句型转换 1. 一般疑问句：Is this Lucy's book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. （句中有 be 动词 is，变一般疑问句将 is 提前；肯定回答用 Yes, 主语 + be 动词） 2. The boys' football isn't under the tree. （句中有 be 动词 is，变否定句在 is 后加 not，缩写为 isn't） 3. Whose schoolbag is that? （对形容词性物主代词提问，即对物品的所有者提问，用 Whose，把 is 提前） 4. Whose toys are these? （对名词所有格提问，即对物品的所有者提问，用 Whose，把 are 提前） 5. He is a driver. （用 He 替换 My father，注意 He 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is） 6. The cats' tails are long. （cat 的复数是 cats，其所有格形式为 cats'；tail 的复数是 tails；be 动词 is 变为 are） 7. The dog is Mike's. （原句表示 “它是迈克的狗”，同义句可改为 “这只狗是迈克的”） 8. Whose desks are new? （对名词所有格提问，用 Whose，把 are 提前） 9. Her sister is a nurse, isn't she? （反义疑问句，前肯后否，原句有 be 动词 is，用 isn't，主语 Her sister 用 she 代替） 10. What is that a photo of? （对 “关于什么的照片” 提问，用 What，把 is 提前） 四、中译英 1. This is my mother's handbag. 2. Those are the children's schoolbags. 3. That dog's name is Wangwang. 4. He is Tom and Jack's teacher. 5. This is our school's library. 6. This is a photo of my parents. 7. That red bike is Lucy's. 8. These are the teachers' offices. 9. This is her friend's house. 10. That is my grandparents' garden. 五、完形填空 A篇 1. A 。这里 “grade 1” 作定语修饰 “students”，用单数形式，不用所有格，所以选 A。B 选项 grades 是复数形式；C 选项 grade's 这种所有格形式不符合此处用法；D 选项 grades' 是复数所有格，也不正确。 2. A 。同理，“grade 2” 作定语修饰 “students”，用单数形式，选 A。解释同第 1 题。 3. A 。“grade 6” 作定语修饰 “students”，用单数形式，选 A。 4. D 。“students' interests” 表示 “学生们的兴趣”，students 是复数，其所有格在 s 后加’，所以选 D。A 选项 student 是单数；B 选项 students 不是所有格形式；C 选项 student's 是单数所有格，不符合语境。 5. D 。“The cushions are children's” 表示 “这些垫子是孩子们的”，children 是复数，其所有格是 children's，选 D。A 选项 child 是单数；B 选项 children 不是所有格形式；C 选项 child's 是单数所有格，不符合。 6. C 。修饰 “reading time”，用形容词性物主代词 their，所以选 C。A 选项 they 是主格；B 选项 them 是宾格；D 选项 theirs 是名词性物主代词，均不符合。 B篇 1. C 。修饰 “favorite food”，用形容词性物主代词 our，所以选 C。A 选项 we 是主格；B 选项 us 是宾格；D 选项 ours 是名词性物主代词，都不正确。 2. C 。“The sandwiches with ham are his” 表示 “带火腿的三明治是他的”，这里用名词性物主代词 his，所以选 C。A 选项 he 是主格；B 选项 him 是宾格；D 选项 he's 是 he is 的缩写，均不符合。 3. C 。“The chocolate cakes are hers” 表示 “巧克力蛋糕是她的”，用名词性物主代词 hers，所以选 C。A 选项 she 是主格；B 选项 her 是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；D 选项 she's 是 she is 的缩写，不符合。 4. D 。“The ball is mine” 表示 “这个球是我的”，用名词性物主代词 mine，所以选 D。A 选项 I 是主格；B 选项 me 是宾格；C 选项 my 是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词，均错误。 5. C 。“The biggest doll is hers” 表示 “最大的娃娃是她的”，用名词性物主代词 hers，所以选 C。解释同第 9 题。 6. C 。修饰 “family blanket”，用形容词性物主代词 our，所以选 C。解释同第 7 题。 7. C 。修饰 “time”，用形容词性物主代词 our，所以选 C。解释同第 7 题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$