Unit 1 The Spring Festival词汇练习题-2024-2025学年中职英语语文版（2021）基础模块2

Unit 1 The Spring Festival词汇练习题 （一） 基础组 一、英汉匹配 1. the Spring Festival 2. smoothly 3. put up 4. lucky money 5. lantern 6. tradition 7. look forward to 8. dinner 9. cheer up 10. fireworks A. 压岁钱 B. 春节 C. 顺利地 D. 张贴 E. 灯笼 F. 传统 G. 晚餐 H. 振作起来 I. 烟花 J. 期待 2、 选词填空 （从以下词中选择：get-together, celebrate, relatives, Garden, activity） 1. We will have a family ________ on New Year's Eve. 2. Children love the ________ of making dumplings with their parents. 3. The ________ in the park is full of beautiful flowers. 4. During the Spring Festival, people visit their ________. 5. People usually ________ the Lantern Festival by eating tangyuan. 提高组 三、造句 1. 用 delicious 描述一道节日食物。 2. 用 make one’s decision 表达关于未来的选择。 3. 用 widely 说明某习俗的普及性。 4. 用 lend 描述借东西的场景。 5. 用 look forward to 表达对活动的期待。 四、近义词辨析 1. celebrate vs. enjoy 2. tradition vs. custom 答案 基础组 一、英汉匹配：1-B 2-C 3-D 4-A 5-E 6-F 7-J 8-G 9-H 10-I 二、选词填空：1. get-together 2. activity 3. Garden 4. relatives 5. celebrate 提高组 三、造句： 1. The dumplings my grandma makes are always delicious. 2. She made her decision to study abroad for her future career. 3. Fireworks are widely used during Chinese New Year. 4. Can you lend me a pen to write down the phrase? 5. I look forward to watching the Spring Festival Gala every year. 四、近义词辨析： 1. celebrate（庆祝，强调仪式感）vs. enjoy（享受，强调愉悦感） We celebrate the New Year with a big party. I enjoy spending time with my family during holidays. 2. tradition（传统，长期传承的习俗）vs. custom（习俗，特定群体的习惯） Giving lucky money is a Chinese tradition. It’s a local custom to eat fish on New Year's Eve. （二） 基础组 一、英汉匹配 1. New Year's Eve 2. temple fair 3. special 4. future 5. grass 6. relative 7. trace 8. career 9. usually 10. phrase A. 短语 B. 草坪 C. 除夕 D. 庙会 E. 特别的 F. 未来 G. 亲戚 H. 通常 I. 痕迹 J. 职业 二、选词填空 （从以下词中选择：cheer up, go shopping, encourage, usual, lantern） 1. My mother likes to ________ for new clothes before the festival. 2. The teacher always ________ us to study harder. 3. The ________ in the park is made of red paper. 4. He tried to ________ his friend after the exam. 5. It’s ________ to eat dumplings on New Year’s Eve. 提高组 三、造句 1. 用 fireworks 描述节日场景。 2. 用 look forward to 表达对压岁钱的期待。 3. 用 smoothly 说明活动进展顺利。 4. 用 encourage 鼓励他人追求目标。 5. 用 trace 描述寻找某物的过程。 四、近义词辨析 1. future vs. career 2. lend vs. borrow 答案 基础组 一、英汉匹配：1-C 2-D 3-E 4-F 5-B 6-G 7-I 8-J 9-H 10-A 二、选词填空：1. go shopping 2. encourages 3. lantern 4. cheer up 5. usual 提高组 三、造句： 1. The sky was full of colorful fireworks on New Year's Eve. 2. Children look forward to receiving lucky money from elders. 3. The event went smoothly thanks to careful planning. 4. Parents should encourage their children to follow their dreams. 5. I tried to trace the origin of this tradition in history books. 四、近义词辨析： 1. future（未来，泛指时间）vs. career（职业，与工作相关） I hope to travel more in the future. Teaching is a meaningful career. 2. lend（借出）vs. borrow（借入） Can you lend me your umbrella? May I borrow your dictionary for a while? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$