Unit 3 单元过关练习-2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 3单元过关练习 一.单项选择 ( )1.______ is the last to leave should close the windows. A．However B．Whatever C．Wherever D．Whoever ( )2.—Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I don’t know either. A．who will be our new English teacher B．what would Mrs. Feng teach us C．that Emily passed the math exam D．where can I find Jack ( )3.—Do you know ________? —On May 4th, 2022. There are only 21days left. A．When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China will begin B．When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China began C．When will the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begin D．When did the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begins ( )4.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s next to the bookstore. A．where is the bank B．where the bank is C．how is the bank D．how the bank is ( )5.We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. A．why B．how C．where D．when ( )6.—Could you tell me ________? —Tomorrow morning. A．when are you going to the library B．whether are you going to the library C．when you’re going to the library D．whether you’re going to the library ( )7.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far is the Slender West Lake B．how far the Slender West Lake is C．how can I get to the Slender West Lake D．how I can get to the Slender West Lake ( )8.—Jack, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag? — Oh, yes! I bought it in a store on the Internet. A．where did you buy B．where you bought C．where will you buy D．where you will buy ( )9.—The light in Jack’s room is still on. Do you know ________? —In order to get good grades in the coming exam. A．why does he work hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working ( )10.—Do you know _______? —She is a teacher. A．What is Linda’s job B．What Linda’s job is C．What was Linda’s job 二、词汇运用 A.根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。 1.My brother has collected about one hundred _______ (明信片)since two years ago. 2.Our English teacher ________ (建议) that we should learn English by using it. 3.This answer is wrong. That one is c_____________________. 4.The word “washroom” has the same meaning as “r_______”. 5.You should be ________ (礼貌的) to the old. 6.Talking loudly in the school library is i________. 7.---- Could you tell me where to park my car? ---- Sure, there is an u______ parking lot there. 8.I like eating purple _________ (葡萄). 9.When the guest entered the hall, Mr. White stood up and greeted him __________（礼貌地）. 10.There is a basketball in the __________（角落）of the room. B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Today the new supermarket is _________ (crowded) and not noisy at all. 2.Could you tell me when the supermarket _______ (close) every day? 3.It __________(seem) a rock band _________(play) there every evening. 4.These are similar ___________(request) for ____________(direct). 5.— What do you often do in the evening? — We ______ (normal) do our homework at home. 6.Because of the bad weather, the headmaster suggested______(put) off the school sports meeting. 7.The clothes in the shop are _________ (expensive). There are always many people in it. 8.You’re supposed to speak to the old ________ (polite). 9.Cars were coming from all _______ ( direction). You should be careful of them. 10.We need ___________ (spend) time __________(lead) in to a request. 三、翻译短语 1.一些吃的东西___________ 2.....的角落___________ 3.地下停车库___________ 4.请再说一次___________ 5.有……独特之处___________ 6.做某事很方便___________ 7.过来;加油___________ 8.寄信___________ 9.学会怎样才是礼貌的___________ 10.寻求信息___________ 11.在购物中心___________ 12.期盼做某事…___________ 13.从/以…开始___________ 14.抓住某人的手___________ 15.其他任何一个...___________ 四、完成句子 1.在去水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯和何伟走过鲍勃叔叔之家。 Could you tell me _________ he _________ the radio without any help? 2.你知道这附近是否有公园吗？ Do you know _________ there are any _________ _________ _________ here? 3.以防堵车我总是早早离开家，因为我认为上学迟到对老师是不礼貌。 It's important to learn how to use suitable language _________ _________ _________. 4.我很好奇你在艺术节唱了哪首歌。 Mr. Wang knows _________ _________ _________ _________. 5.我们应当学习怎样有礼貌地提出请求。 There is enough time for the work. You don’t _________ _________ _________. 6.你能看到洗手间在你的左边。 You can see the hospital _________ _________ _________. 7.喝杯咖啡怎么样? Let’s go to _________ _________ _________ to buy some postcards. 8.王老师知道Jim为什么迟到。 Could you tell me where_________ _________ _________？ 五、句型转换。 1.The Fine Art Museum is both beautiful and interesting．(改同义句) The Fine Art Museum is_________ _________beautiful _________ _________interesting． 2.Please tell me where we buy our tickets.(改为简单句) Please tell me where _________ _________ our tickets. 3.We can find good food in the restaurant．(对画线部分提问) _________can_________find in the restaurant？ 4.If you go there，you will have a good time．(改为并列句) Go there，_________ _________will have a good time． 5.He can’t come to the party today. I think. (合并成一句) I _________ think he _________to the party tomorrow. 一、单项选择 1. 答案：D 解析：“______ is the last to leave” 在句中作主语，是主语从句。根据语境，这里需要一个表示 “无论谁” 的引导词，whoever 符合要求。however 表示 “然而”；whatever 表示 “无论什么”；wherever 表示 “无论哪里”，均不符合题意。所以选 D。 2. 答案：A 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B 选项 “what would Mrs. Feng teach us” 和 D 选项 “where can I find Jack” 是疑问句语序，可排除；C 选项 “that Emily passed the math exam” 引导词使用不当，根据答语 “Sorry, I don’t know either” 可知，问句是在询问信息，而不是陈述事实，所以用 that 不合适；A 选项 “who will be our new English teacher” 是陈述句语序，且符合语境。故选 A。 3. 答案：A 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C 选项 “When will the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begin” 和 D 选项 “When did the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begins” 是疑问句语序，可排除；根据答语 “On May 4th, 2022. There are only 21days left” 可知，会议还未开始，要用一般将来时，B 选项 “began” 是一般过去时，不符合题意。A 选项 “When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China will begin” 是陈述句语序，且时态正确。故选 A。 4. 答案：B 解析：根据答语 “It’s next to the bookstore” 可知，问句是在询问银行的位置，用 where 引导宾语从句，C、D 选项 “how” 询问方式，不符合题意，可排除；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项 “where is the bank” 是疑问句语序，不符合要求。B 选项 “where the bank is” 是陈述句语序，符合语境。故选 B。 5. 答案：D 解析：根据 “so we can book a room for him” 可知，我们需要知道 Karl 来的时间，以便为他订房间。when 表示 “什么时候”，符合题意；why 表示 “为什么”；how 表示 “怎样”；where 表示 “哪里”，均不符合语境。所以选 D。 6. 答案：C 解析：根据答语 “Tomorrow morning” 可知，问句是在询问去图书馆的时间，用 when 引导宾语从句，B、D 选项 “whether” 表示 “是否”，不符合题意，可排除；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项 “when are you going to the library” 是疑问句语序，不符合要求。C 选项 “when you’re going to the library” 是陈述句语序，符合语境。故选 C。 7. 答案：D 解析：根据答语 “You can take No. 6 bus there” 可知，问句是在询问去瘦西湖的方式，用 how 引导宾语从句，A、B 选项 “how far” 询问距离，不符合题意，可排除；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C 选项 “how can I get to the Slender West Lake” 是疑问句语序，不符合要求。D 选项 “how I can get to the Slender West Lake” 是陈述句语序，符合语境。故选 D。 8. 答案：B 解析：根据答语 “I bought it in a store on the Internet” 可知，问句是在询问购买书包的地点，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项 “where did you buy” 和 C 选项 “where will you buy” 是疑问句语序，不符合要求；D 选项 “where you will buy” 是一般将来时，时态不符合。B 选项 “where you bought” 是陈述句语序，且时态正确。故选 B。 9. 答案：B 解析：根据答语 “In order to get good grades in the coming exam” 可知，问句是在询问 Jack 熬夜的原因，用 why 引导宾语从句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项 “why does he work hard” 和 C 选项 “why is he so busy” 是疑问句语序，不符合要求；D 选项 “when he will stop working” 询问的是时间，不符合语境。B 选项 “why he stays up so late” 是陈述句语序，且符合题意。故选 B。 10. 答案：B 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项 “What is Linda’s job” 是疑问句语序，不符合要求；C 选项 “What was Linda’s job” 时态不符合语境，根据答语 “She is a teacher” 可知，问句是在询问现在的职业，用一般现在时；B 选项 “What Linda’s job is” 是陈述句语序，且时态正确。故选 B。 二、词汇运用 A. 根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。 1. 答案：postcards 解析：“one hundred” 表示 “一百”，后面接可数名词复数，postcard 是可数名词，其复数形式是 postcards。 2. 答案：suggests 解析：句子陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 “Our English teacher” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，suggest 的第三人称单数是 suggests。 3. 答案：correct 解析：根据 “This answer is wrong.” 可知，那个答案是正确的，correct 表示 “正确的”，符合题意。 4. 答案：restroom 解析：根据 “The word ‘washroom’ has the same meaning as...” 可知，这里说的是 “washroom” 和另一个词意思相同，restroom 也表示 “洗手间”，符合题意。 5. 答案：polite 解析：“be polite to sb.” 表示 “对某人有礼貌”，是固定用法，所以填 polite。 6. 答案：impolite 解析：根据 “Talking loudly in the school library” 可知，在学校图书馆大声说话是不礼貌的，impolite 表示 “不礼貌的”，符合题意。 7. 答案：underground 解析：根据 “Could you tell me where to park my car?” 和 “parking lot” 可知，这里说的是有一个地下停车场，underground 表示 “地下的”，符合题意。 8. 答案：grapes 解析：“purple” 表示 “紫色的”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，grape 是可数名词，这里表示泛指，用复数形式 grapes。 9. 答案：politely 解析：修饰动词 “greeted” 要用副词，polite 是形容词，其副词形式是 politely。 10. 答案：corner 解析：“in the corner of” 表示 “在…… 的角落”，是固定用法，所以填 corner。 B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. 答案：uncrowded 解析：根据 “and not noisy at all” 可知，超市不拥挤，crowded 表示 “拥挤的”，其反义词是 uncrowded，表示 “不拥挤的”。 2. 答案：closes 解析：句子陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 “the supermarket” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，close 的第三人称单数是 closes。 3. 答案：seems; plays 解析：“It seems that...” 表示 “似乎……”，这里省略了 that，it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的内容，所以第一个空填 seems；根据 “every evening” 可知，句子用一般现在时，a rock band 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，play 的第三人称单数是 plays。 4. 答案：requests; directions 解析：“similar” 表示 “相似的”，后面接可数名词复数，request 是可数名词，其复数形式是 requests；“for” 是介词，后面接名词，direct 是动词，其名词形式是 direction，是可数名词，这里用复数形式 directions。 5. 答案：normally 解析：修饰动词 “do” 要用副词，normal 是形容词，其副词形式是 normally。 6. 答案：putting 解析：“suggest doing sth.” 表示 “建议做某事”，是固定用法，所以填 putting。 7. 答案：inexpensive 解析：根据 “There are always many people in it” 可知，商店里的衣服不贵，expensive 表示 “昂贵的”，其反义词是 inexpensive，表示 “不贵的，便宜的”。 8. 答案：politely 解析：修饰动词 “speak” 要用副词，polite 是形容词，其副词形式是 politely。 9. 答案：directions 解析：“all” 表示 “所有的”，后面接可数名词复数，direction 是可数名词，其复数形式是 directions。 10. 答案：to spend; leading 解析：“need to do sth.” 表示 “需要做某事”，所以第一个空填 to spend；“spend time (in) doing sth.” 表示 “花费时间做某事”，所以第二个空填 leading。 三、翻译短语 1. 答案：something to eat 2. 答案：the corner of 3. 答案：underground parking lot 4. 答案：Pardon me 5. 答案：have something special about... 6. 答案：It's convenient to do sth. 7. 答案：come on 8. 答案：send a letter 9. 答案：learn how to be polite 10. 答案：ask for information 11. 答案：in the shopping mall 12. 答案：look forward to doing sth. 13. 答案：start with... 14. 答案：catch sb.'s hand 15. 答案：any other... 四、完成句子 1. 答案：if/whether; fixed 解析：“是否” 用 if 或 whether 引导宾语从句；“修理” 用 fix，根据语境，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，fix 的过去式是 fixed。 2. 答案：if/whether; parks around here 解析：“是否” 用 if 或 whether 引导宾语从句；“公园” 用 park，这里表示泛指，用复数形式 parks；“在这附近” 用 around here。 3. 答案：in different situations 解析：“在不同的情况下” 用 in different situations。 4. 答案：which song you sang 解析：“哪首歌” 用 which song；“唱” 用 sing，根据语境，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，sing 的过去式是 sang；宾语从句要用陈述句语序。 5. 答案：learn how to make requests politely 解析：“学习怎样做某事” 用 learn how to do sth.；“提出请求” 用 make requests；“有礼貌地” 用 politely。 6. 答案：on your left 解析：“在你的左边” 用 on your left。 7. 答案：How about having a cup of coffee 解析：“…… 怎么样” 用 How about doing sth.；“喝杯咖啡” 用 have a cup of coffee。 8. 答案：Jim was late 解析：“为什么” 用 why；“迟到” 用 be late，根据语境，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，Jim 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 was；宾语从句要用陈述句语序。 五、句型转换 1. 答案：not only; but also 解析：“both...and...” 表示 “两者都”，其同义短语是 “not only...but also...”，表示 “不但…… 而且……”。 2. 答案：to buy 解析：“疑问词 + 动词不定式” 可以和宾语从句相互转换，原句 “where we buy our tickets” 可以转换为 “where to buy our tickets”。 3. 答案：What; you 解析：对 “good food” 提问，用 what；原句中的 “we” 在疑问句中要改为 “you”。 4. 答案：and you 解析：“If you go there, you will have a good time.” 是 if 引导的条件状语从句，可转换为 “祈使句 + and + 陈述句” 的结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，所以把 “go” 提前，去掉 “if”，并把 “you” 补充完整。 5. 答案：don't; can come 解析：在含有 think 的主从复合句中，要否定前移，原句 “He can’t come to the party today. I think.” 可改为 “I don’t think he can come to the party tomorrow.”。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$