Unit2 SectionA 2a～2d练习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 Period 2　Section A (2a—2d) 一、汉译英 1. 想出，提出____________________________ 2. 两周后_____________________________ 3. 推迟__________________________________ 4. 清洁日_____________________________ 5. 制定计划______________________________ 6. 张贴；举起_________________________ 7. 做些公告牌____________________________ 8. 分发_______________________________ 9. 照顾__________________________________ 10. 帮助解决困难______________________ 11. 打电话给他 __________________________ 12. 给我讲关于过去的故事 _______________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Look at the________ , dear. It says, “Keep quiet.” —Oh, sorry. I didn’t see that just now. A. gift B. spirit C. sign D. situation ( ) 2.In China, people usually______their houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival. A. clean up B. look up C. make up D. put up ( ) 3. There is a _______ saying ‘Keep off the Grass’ in the park. A. sign B. newspaper C. ads D. book ( ) 4.—Susan, could you please help me _______the books? —OK! I’m glad to. A. hand out B. put out C. run out D. turn out ( ) 5. They will make a plan _________ some trees on both sides of the road. A. plant B. planting C. to plant D. planted ( ) 6. —How does Jack usually go to work? —He ________ drive a car, but now he _________ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking ( ) 7. At the class meeting, all the students ________ a lot of useful advice to help each other. A. came up with B. ended up with C. made up with D. caught up with ( ) 8. Many students______the old and they often volunteer in the old people’s home. A. look for B. look like C. give up D. care for 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Our teachers often advises us ________________ (develop) the habit of making notes. 2. He made us ______________(laugh) by making faces. 3. She gave away all her money _________________ (help) people in need. 4.We need some __________(volunteer) to help to look after these kids. 5. As students, we shouldn’t put off __________(do) homework till tomorrow. 6.He is always ready ______ (help) others. 7.They had trouble ______ (find) the way home. 8.The news made us ______ (feel) very nervous. 四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 difference　friend　help　new　quickly　interest volunteer　they　because　while　what National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for 1. they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a time to encourage others to take 2. first step to become a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, 3. they often don't know if they will be able to do it well.Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group，4. others don't have enough time to take part in it. The following tips can 5. if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, and don't push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big 6. to someone's life. Choose an organization with the same 7. and common values. Take part in a training meeting for 8._____volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well. Work with an experienced volunteer. He has volunteered a lot and he can help you get used to it 9. . Invite a 10. or family member to serve. It is a good experience 11. with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are great. If one experience isn't pleasant, don't give up and you will surely find the right chance. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10._____________11. 五、阅读理解 In many Western countries, it is common for young people to take a “gap year” after graduating from high school. This means that they take a year off to do something different before starting university. During the gap year, some students choose to travel. They go to different countries to experience new cultures, meet new people and see amazing places. For example, a student may go to Australia to surf on the beautiful beaches or to Italy to visit historical sites. This kind of travel can broaden their horizons and make them more independent. Others may choose to do volunteer work. They work with local organizations to help people in need. For instance, they may help to protect the environment, teach children in poor areas or take care of the old. Through volunteering, they can make a positive impact on society and also learn a lot about themselves. There are also some students who decide to take up a part-time job during the gap year. By earning money, they can become more responsible and learn how to manage their finances. They can use the money they earn to pay for their university tuition or for traveling. In conclusion, the gap year provides young people with a valuable opportunity to explore the world, help others and grow as individuals. It is an experience that can have a long-lasting effect on their lives. ( ) 1.What is a “gap year” in Western countries? A. A year spent traveling after starting university. B. A year off after graduating from high school before starting university. C. A year of doing volunteer work during university. D. A year of taking up a full - time job after high school. ( ) 2.Why do some students choose to travel during the gap year? A. To make more money. B. To get a part - time job. C. To broaden their horizons. D. To help people in need. ( ) 3.What kind of volunteer work is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Protecting the environment. B. Teaching children in poor areas. C. Building houses for the homeless. D. Taking care of the old. ( ) 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The reasons why young people in Western countries like traveling. B. The different ways young people in Western countries spend their gap year. C. The importance of doing volunteer work during the gap year. D. How to earn money during the gap year. 参考答案： 一、汉译英 1. come up with 2. in two weeks 3. put off 4. Clean-Up Day 5. make a plan 6. put up 7. make some signs 8. give out / hand out 9. take care of / look after 10. help out 11. call him up 12. tell me stories about the past 二、单项选择 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. D 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to develop 2. laugh 3. to help 4. volunteers 5. doing 6. to help 7. finding 8. feel 四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 1. what 2. their 3. because 4. while 5. help 6. difference 7. interests 8. new 9. quickly 10. friend 11. to volunteer 五、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$