内容正文:
考纲要求
√
√
01
定义
02
时间标志
03
句子结构
04
现在分词的变化
目录
05
用法
定义
We are having English now.
我们现在正在上英语课。
She is writing a book these days.
她这些天正在写一本书。
定义1.现在此刻正在进行的动作
定义2.现阶段正在发生的动作
时间标志词
例:Look! They are talking with their mother .
1.表示此时此刻: now、at the moment
例:I am making kites these days.
例:The girl is dancing now.
2.动作类: look, listen 等动词开头
3.现阶段类:this week, these days等时间状语
结 构
The girl is dancing.
Look! They are talking with their mother .
I am making kites these days.
主语+be动词(am is are)+动词ing
我发现
I用am you用 are
is 跟着
他(he)、她(she)、它(it)
单数is 复数are
Be动词am, is, are怎么用呢?
am singing.
are singing.
is singing.
I
You
He
口诀
is
Fast reaction
He
am
Fast reaction
I
are
Fast reaction
We
are
Fast reaction
You
is
Fast reaction
The boy
火眼金睛
ing这样加!
一、直接+ing
play—playing do—doing
make—making give—giving
get—getting swim—swimming
二、去e+ing
三、双写尾字母+ing
die—dying lie—lying
现在分词
条件 规则 示例
一般情况
+ ing
work --
working
不发音的字母 e 结尾
去e + ing
use --
using
“辅元辅” 结尾
双写末尾 + ing
begin --
beginning
少数以 ie 结尾的动词
变ie为y + ing
die --
lie --
dying
lying
eat_______ take_______ make ________
wash _______ swim________ die _______
dance_______ run _______ play _______
限时:3mins
eating
taking
making
washing
swimming
dying
dancing
running
playing
1. Look! Kitty_____singing.
1.划(关键词)2.看(主语)3.变(be+动词ing)
B
C.are
B. is
A.am
2. Listen! They_____ stories.
1.划(关键词)2.看(主语)3.变(be+动词ing)
C
C.are telling
B.is
A.am telling
3. The children_______football now.
1.划(关键词)2.看(主语)3.变(be+动词ing)
C
C.are playing
B.played
A.play
句式变换
1. He isn’t crying now.
2. Is he singing now?
3. ---What is he doing?
--- He is singing.
否定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
be动词后面加not
现在进行时句式变换--否定句
I am eating.
I am ____ eating.
否定句:
not
He is eating.
否定句:
He is ____ eating.
not
are not = aren’t
am not不能缩写!
is not = isn’t
否定句:be(am/is/are) + not + V-ing.
现在进行时句式变换--一般疑问句
He
is
swimming
he
Is
.
?
有be用be
be动词提到句首
Yes,____ ___.
No, ____ _____.
be问be答
he is
he isn’t
现在进行时句式变换--一般疑问句
I
am
flying
you
Are
.
?
你问我答
不能自问自答
Yes,____ ___.
No, ____ _____ _____.
I/we变you,
my/our变your
I am
I am not
一般疑问句:Be + 主语 + V.-ing…?
Let's try
现在进行时句式变化
肯定句:I am cooking now.
否定句:I cooking now.
一般疑问句: cooking now?
回答:Yes, I ./ No, I .
am
not
Are
you
am
am
not
总结:现在进行时,肯定句变否定句时,需在be动词后加______; 变一般疑问句时,需把____动词提前,肯定回答用____, 否定回答用____.
not
be
yes
no
Let's practice
①
③
②
---_____(be) Mary and Tom playing chess now?
---Yes, _____ _____.
①
Are
they are
←
3.My little brother is playing games.(改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ little brother playing games?
your
Is
②
←
He is playing football now .
(就划线部分提问)
_______ ______ he ______?
现在进行时句式变换-- 特殊疑问句
What
is
doing
特殊疑问句
问句:特殊疑问词+_____ +主语+______ …?
回答:主语+_____+ _____
be
V-ing
be
V-ing
常见特殊疑问词
when
what
where
who
how
3. ---________ (Is, Are) she _________(swim, swimming)?
---Yes, she _______(is, are).
Let's practice
一划(时态关键词)---判断一般现在时/现在进行时
二看(主语)---定时态结构
Is
swimming
is
4. --- __________ (Is, Are) Mary
and her sister ________
(help, helping) their mum?
Let's practice
一划(时态关键词)---判断一般现在时/现在进行时
二看(主语)---定时态结构
Are
helping
5.Tom is playing football now.
(改为否定句)
Tom ________ ________ football now.
Let's practice
一划(时态关键词)---判断一般现在时/现在进行时
二看(主语)---定时态结构
isn't
playing
6. The boys are playing basketball now.
(改为一般疑问句)
______ the boys ______ basketball now?
Let's practice
一划(时态关键词)---判断一般现在时/现在进行时
二看(主语)---定时态结构
Are
playing
7. My friends are playing chess in the
classroom now. (划线部分提问)
______ _______ _____ friends _____ chess now?
Let's practice
划线部分提问技巧:
定特殊疑问词 2. 定时态结构(注意一变二)
Where
are
your
playing
8. Tom is opening the window.
(划线部分提问)
________ ________ opening the window?
Let's practice
划线部分提问技巧:
定特殊疑问词 2. 定时态结构(注意一变二)
Who
is
9. Kitty is singing with her friends.
(划线部分提问)
________ ______ Kitty _______with her friends?
Let's practice
划线部分提问技巧:
定特殊疑问词 2. 定时态结构(注意一变二)
What
is
doing
考点 现在进行时的基本用法
特殊用法
特殊用法
fly
come
leave
arrive
start
stay
位移动词
位移动词用现在进行时表将来
The bus is coming.
I ___________ (arrive) Shanghai tomorrow.
am arrivng
He (leave)Hangzhou a few days.
is leaving
1. —I _____ Beijing tomorrow.
—Have a good trip!
A. am leaving B. leave C. is leaving D. left
2. Lisa’s parents ______ in the kitchen now.
A. cook B. cooks C. are cooking D. is cooking
3.Wow! Look out of the window! It _____.
A. is snowing B. snows C. is snow D. snow
4.. Listen! The baby _____in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
A
A
C
C
Summary
now look listen these days
Vocabulary
用所给动词的适当形式补全以下对话。
Read and complete.
1) — Can you come with us now?
— Sorry, I can’t. My mother (cook) some nice food and
we will have dinner soon.
2) — You’ve studied for 5 hours. Let’s take a rest and go for a movie.
— I’d love to, but there’s an exam tomorrow. I want to (go)
over my lessons.
3) — May I speak to Mr Smith?
— He (have) a meeting now. Can I take a message?
4) — Can you answer the phone for me?
— I’m sorry. I (have) online discussion with my
classmates.
5) — Listen! What those girls (do) now?
— Oh, they (sing) in the classroom.
is cooking
go
is having
am having
doing
are singing
are
选择合适的短语,用其适当形式补全以下句子。
Choose and complete.
log onto
1) With this smart phone, you can the Internet in a split second.
2) Mike his lessons now because there’s a test tomorrow.
3) the take-out app and you can order your food.
4) It’s really a bad habit to playing computer games.
5) My roommate wants to about online activities among teenagers.
have access to
do a survey
stay up
go over
have access to
is going over
Log onto
stay up
do a survey
用所给单词的适当形式补全以下短文。
Choose and complete.
Today, when you ask a business person in China for a business card, he / she would probably unlock the phone and ask to have your WeChat. This is becoming a 1) media of communication between 2) and salespersons. A recent 3) found that we Chinese are becoming more and more active on the Internet. Life is also becoming more and more convenient. 4) on an app icon, and we are able to 5) food or do some shopping with our phones.
customer
survey
typical
order
click
typical
customers
survey
Click
order
Look! Mary doing homework.
A. is; one’s B. is; her C. are; his D. are; her
2. The Greens supper now.
is having B. are haveing C. is haveing D. are having
3. The children are TV.
watch B. seeing C. watching D. reading
B
D
C
4. -Tom, I need some help. Where is your father?
-He my bike.
A. repairs C. has repaired B. will repair D. is repairing
5.We music now and we often music.
A.listening to; listen to B. listen to; listening to
C. are listening to; listen to D. are listening to; are listening to
D
C
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