Unit1 SectionB3a～3c 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter？ Section B 3a-3C Health problems 5 have/get a -ache sore others stomachache toothache headache backache sore neck sore eye sore throat sore back fever cold cough have/get the flu, have a heart problem, feel/be sick Accidents cut oneself/ cut his knee/ cut one’s finger get hit on the head/ hurt his back/fall down Accident or health problem He / She should He / She shouldn’t have a sore back lie down and rest drink cold water/cola have a cough/cold take the temperature ...... cut himself/herself ...... put some medicine on it have a toothache see a dentist do exercise eat sweet food touch the water ...... Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do. 3a Advice should/shouldn’t+do should go to the doctor see a dentist take some medicine lie down and rest shouldn’t drink cold water play with knives ...should/shouldn’t ...need to do... ...had better(not) do... It’s best for you to.. How/What about... I would advise you to… It might be a good idea to… To give advice 7 How to give advice in different ways? Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you. 3b Nurse:______________________________________________ Student:_____________________________________________ Nurse:______________________________________________ Student:_____________________________________________ What happened? I hurt my leg in P.E. class. You should... You shouldn’t... Thank you. What’s the matter?/ What happened?/ Are you OK? No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a … You should …/ You shouldn’t… fell down/ got hit by …/ cut myself / hurt my… Importance of health 9 1 o Health wealth intelligence o o o car house The loss of health, all zero. The biggest wealth in life is health. Without health, everything is nothing. 10 Discussion A healthy life How to keep healthy? good living habits enough sleep proper exercise good eating habits a good mood 11 Discussion eating habits 1.We should/had better/need to... 2.We shouldn’t/had better not... drink much water drink milk have a good breakfast eat candies eat ice-cream 12 Discussion living habits 1.We should/had better/need to... 2.We shouldn’t/had better not... wash hands wear a face mask go to bed and get up early do (much) sports/exercise Writing 13 假如你是李华，你的朋友Jack感冒了。请你根据以下要点给他提出一些建议并给他发一封邮件。 要点： 1.测量一下体温，去看医生，好好休息，按时服药； 2.多喝热水，远离垃圾食品，多吃健康食物； 3.养成健康的生活习惯，早睡早起。 定格式，定人称，定时态 邮件 第一人称 一般现在时 Outline 14 Beginning Body Ending 提出问题， 表达问候 针对问题， 提出建议 表达祝愿 Dear Jack, I’m sorry to hear that you have a cold. Are you feeling better soon? You should take your temperature. It’s best for you to drink more hot water.... You shouldn’t eat junk food...... I hope you’ll get better soon. One possible version 15 Dear Jack, I’m sorry to hear that you have a cold. Are you feeling better soon? In my opinions, you should take your temperature and go to see a doctor. You’d better lie down and rest. Don’t forget to take medicine on time. It’s best for you to drink more hot water. You shouldn’t eat junk food. You need to eat healthy food. It’s a good idea to keep healthy living habits. Please go to bed and get up early. It’s good for your health. I hope you’ll get better soon. Yours, Li Hua Beginning Body Ending 单元作文 Good ways to keep healthy It's very important for us to keep healthy.But do you know how to keep us healthy? First, we should have a healthy diet . You can eat vegetables and fresh fruit every day ,and we 'd better eat less meat . Second ,doing exercise can make us healthy and strong , such as taking a walk or playing basketball . Last but not least, remember to be happy. We should try to make more friends so that we can share our happiness with them. These are my secrets to keeping healthy. What are yours? Head: ___________________________________ Back: ___________________________________ Throat: __________________________________ Tooth: ___________________________________ Stomach: ________________________________ Other problems: __________________________ Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of. 1 have a headache/get hit on the head have a sore back/hurt one’s back have a sore throat have a toothache have a stomachache have a fever/have a nosebleed ... Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation. ___ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg. ___ What should I do? ___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray. ___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now. ___ What’s the matter? ___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good. 2 3 5 6 1 4 2 Write advice for these people. 1) Problem: Alan cut himself. Advice:______________________ 2) Problem: Cindy has a headache. Advice:__________________________ 3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds. Advice:________________________________ 4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice:________________________________ Put some medicine on it. Take a temperature and rest. Lie down, rest and drink more water. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray. 3 Homework Do you know how to keep healthy? Eating a balanced diet is very important. Do you know what a balanced diet is? Write an article about it. 17 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们非常重要。请根据下面的提示，以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇70词左右的短文,倡导“健康生活”, 从饮食、运动及心情三个方面说明如何保持健康。 提示: 1. Do exercise: take a walk, play basketball... 2. Healthy food: vegetables, fruit... 3. Keep happy: make friends，listen to music...... 要求:文章必须包含所给提示的内容, 可适当拓展。 Writing Outline Good Ways to Keep Healthy Begining Body Ending It’s very important for us to keep healthy. First, doing exercise can make us healthy and strong...... Last but not least, remember to keep happy. We should try to make more friends so that we can share our happiness with them. These are my secrets of keeping healthy. What about yours? Linking words ...should/shouldn’t ...need to do... ...had better(not) do... It’s best for you to.. How/What about... I would advise you to… It might be a good idea to… To give advice 19 ★ however/while/but ★ what’s more/ also/besides/ ★ not only…but also ★ Firstly, secondly, thirdly ★Last but not least/finally ★ so that Expression Guidance 20 Use linking words and good sentences Beautiful handwriting Include all given information No grammar mistakes $$