Unit3测试卷 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

还地桥镇中学练习学案 八年级英语下学期 八下测试卷U3 2025年春八年级英语Unit 3测试卷 一． 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) When you hear the word “volunteering”, what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others, 1 them money or things. It is true that volunteering can help others, 2 it can also help you. If you’re 3 about something that has happened, doing some volunteering can be a great way to 4 with your bad feeling. Volunteering also lets you see your own life 5 new ways. Sometimes it’s easy to 6 about some things like grades and health and get angry 7 you don’t have the newest computer games. Volunteering lets you spend some 8 doing other things for a while. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. Volunteering 9 often put you in a different environment. 10 example, you might know that just on the other side of your town, some kids really need winter 11 . You may feel good to be able to meet a 12 like that. You’ll know that, thanks to you, some kids have 13 coats, hats and shoes. So whether they’re winter clothes and food for the hungry, or homes for some 14 pets, doing volunteer work means one very 15 thing: You make a difference to the world. 1.( )A. finding B. showing C. borrowing D. giving 2.( )A. though B. or C. and D. so 3.( )A. sad B. excited C. interested D. crazy 4.( )A. deal B. play C. work D. stay 5.( )A. of B. in C. with D. for 6.( )A. worry B. care C. think D. learn 7.( )A. so B. then C. because D. and 8.( )A. time B. money C. joys D. spirits 9.( )A. risks B. experiences C. satisfaction D. feelings 10.( )A. To B. At C. With D. For 11.( )A. food B. water C. houses D. clothes 12.( )A. need B. friend C. life D. pet 13.( )A. cold B. warm C. thin D. cool 14.( )A. homeless B. ugly C. beautiful D. clever 15.( )A. impossible B. easy C. important D. exciting 2. 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每个小题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Bigfoot Adventure (冒险) ◆Enjoy a four-day trip along the Rushwater River. ◆See where Bigfoot may look for food. ◆Find Bigfoot’s footprints (脚印). Maybe even see Bigfoot yourself! ◆We provide tents and food. Bring strong boots (靴子) and raincoats.  $570 for each person  Phone: 360-555-8991 E-mail: info@rushwatertours.com Bigfoot River Safari (游猎) ◆Take a six-day boat trip along the Rushwater River. ◆Stop at places where Bigfoot might catch fish. ◆Enjoy comfortable two- to three-person cabins (船舱) on the boat. ◆Important: you must be able to swim. $630 for each person  Phone: 360-555-1002 E-mail: reservations@bigfootrs.com (    )16. How long is Bigfoot Adventure? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.  D. Six days. (    )17. What should people bring for Bigfoot Adventure? A. Tents and boots.    B. Tents and food. C. Food and raincoats. D. Boots and raincoats. (    )18. People can choose Bigfoot River Safari if they are able to _______. A. swim             B. catch fish C. drive a boat D. put up a tent (    )19. What’s the price of Bigfoot River Safari for each person? A. $360. B. $570.        C. $630. D. $750. (    )20. What do the two trips have in common? A. They provide boats. B. They are for young people. C. They let people meet Bigfoot. D. They are along the Rushwater River. B Different from most kids, at the age of 5, Hana-chan, from Japan, took care of her family. She washed clothes, cleaned the house and cooked meals. There is a heartbreaking story behind Hana. Hana’s mother, Chie, was a cancer survivor (癌症幸存者). She loved her family a lot. In her free time, she loved to write something about her family on her blog (博客). Unluckily, the cancer came back when Hana was nine months old. Chie knew that she would never be as lucky as the first time, and wanted to leave something for Hana. “I want to make my daughter able to do as much as she can by herself. I just want to help her so that one day she can take care of herself,” Chie wrote. And she did. She gave Hana an apron (围裙) as a birthday gift when Hana turned four and taught her to use a knife and cook. She also taught Hana to do other chores. A year later, Chie left Hana and her husband (丈夫), Shingo. Hana remembers everything that her mother taught her. She once wrote a letter to her mother. “I want to tell you something. I can make a whole bento (便当) now. Aren’t you surprised? I’m doing my best.” To tell Hana how fantastic her mother was and wish Hana to be the same, Shingo turned what Chie wrote on her blog into a book. And the book sold well. (    )21. 5-year-old Hana was different from most kids because _______. A. she had cancer        B. she wrote stories C. she had her own blog D. she did lots of housework (    )22. What did Chie want to leave for Hana? A. Ways of getting lucky. B. Ways of writing a blog. C. Ways of taking care of herself. D. Ways of keeping away from cancer. (    )23. What did Hana get from her mother on her fourth birthday? A. A knife.    B. An apron. C. A book.         D. A letter. (    )24. Why did Shingo turn what Chie wrote on her blog into a book? A. To get famous.      B. To make money. C. To help Hana get more help. D. To make Hana learn from Chie. (    )25. Which word can we use to describe Hana? A. Outgoing.  B. Creative. C. Friendly.       D. Independent. C. The American company (公司) Bonobos sells men's clothes and you can find Bonobos shops in many US cities. But Bonobos shops are different from most shops because you can't buy clothes there. You can only try on clothes there. You then place an order for the clothes you want online and the clothes will arrive at your home as soon as the next day. In the past, you could only see Bonobos clothes online. However, like many online shoppers, Bonobos' customers (顾客) really want to try the clothes on before buying them. Nearly half of the online shoppers in the US try things on in shops before buying them online. So Bonobos decided to give their customers a place — the guideshop — to try on its clothes. In these guideshops, shop assistants (售货员) give you advice about colors and sizes. The best thing is that you can always find your size because clothes there will never sell out! Also, you never have heavy shopping bags to take home with you! The guideshops also help Bonobos reduce costs. These shops aren't as large as normal shops. They don't need twenty large blue jackets. They only need one. With guideshops, Bonobos needn't spend much money on sending lots of clothes to and from shops. All this helps Bonobos save money. Is this the future of all shops — places where we “experience” things rather than (而不是) buying them? (    )26. What do we know about Bonobos from Paragraph 1? A. It sells women's clothes. B. It has shops around the world. C. It sends clothes to people's homes for free. D. It only lets people try on clothes in its shops. (    )27. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The history of Bonobos. B. The history of online shopping. C. Why Bonobos set up guideshops. D. Why people like buying clothes online. (    )28. The best thing about Bonobos guideshops is that _______. A. the clothes there are cheap B. the clothes there come in all sizes C. someone carries shopping bags for you D. someone helps you choose the right clothes (    )29. What do the underlined words “reduce costs” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 吸引顾客    B. 提高效率 C. 提升信誉          D. 降低成本 (    )30. The writer wrote the passage mainly to _______. A. show a special kind of shop B. show how to buy the right clothes C. tell us to do more shopping online D. advise us to try on clothes before buying 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 I Remember… Mary Chan asked her grandfather what he could remember about his secondary school. This is part of what he told her… I'll never forget Mr. Tan. We called him Tiger Tan. He was our math teacher when I was in Sec.1. He was very strict. I never saw him smile while I was at school. Mr. Tan was an excellent math teacher. __31_ When he looked at the class, you had to be looking at his hawk-like eyes. He stared at us like a tiger facing a group of rabbits. If you weren't looking directly at him, he summoned(命令) you to the front of the class. __32__ Then he suddenly said, "Outside everybody! Round the school! RUN! " He stood at the door of the classroom, waiting for us to return. He was such a wiry and muscular(筋骨强壮的) man. We were all scared of Tiger Tan. __33___ He was a good teacher and was always fair. We had a very different math teacher in Sec.3. He was Mr. Hu. He was cheerful and friendly. When he entered the room, somebody would ask him how a camera worked. Then he spent the rest of the lesson explaining how something worked. Most of the class sat and day-dreamed about food or sport. __34___ We just wanted to avoid doing any work. We liked Mr.Hu but we didn't respect him. ___35___ A．Sometimes Mr. Tan felt that the class was getting sleepy. B．We weren't really interested in cameras. C．We knew that we didn't learn much in his lessons. D．We didn't like him but we respected him. E．I learned a lesson from that class and I remembered it all the time. F．He explained everything slowly and clearly on the blackboard. 三．短文填空。(每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。 careful, see, where, hate, it, finish,clean, own, newspaper, wonderful There was an attic (阁楼) in Billy’s house. Mom asked Billy to clean it, but he didn’t want to, because he (36)_________ cleaning. One Saturday, Billy was bored and decided (37)to_________ this job. He opened the old door, and started to work. Billy found some interesting things while he was cleaning the attic. He found many books, old (38)_________, and funny pictures of his parents. Also, he found some old shoes and clothes. Then, a small box caught Billy’s eye. He went over and opened (39)_________. There he found a map. As he looked (40)_________ at it, Billy learned that the map showed a house! Billy tried to find (41)_________ the map led to (引领). As a result, it was to his (42)_________ bedroom! Billy was very excited! Billy wanted to know if there was anything (43)_________ in his bedroom, so he quickly got out of the attic with the map in hand. When he walked into his bedroom, he (44)_________ his favorite thing on the desk — chocolate cake. Next to the cake was a note (便条) from his mom. “Thank you for (45)________ the attic,” it said. “I hope you enjoy this little snack! Love, Mom.” 四．读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） When a student told his teacher that he wanted a bike but couldn’t afford one, she decided to help him. But she didn’t want to help just one child — her sights were on the whole school. Katie teaches on Pepperhill Elementary School in Charleston, South Carolina. At the school, a lot of students can’t afford much. Having their own bikes would give them not only something to call their own, but also the chance to make memories. Last September, Katie started an “Every Kid Deserve (值得) a Bike!” on GoFundMe (公众集资平台) page and set a $65,000 goal (目标), enough to buy bikes and helmets for the 650 students at Pepperhill. She had raised more than $82,000 in three months. Radio Flyer gave away 100 big-wheel tricycles (三轮自行车) and training bikes for the school students, while a local business, Affordabike, gave away bike locks and bells. Katie not only earned (挣得) bikes for students, but also won a GoFundMe contest and a $10,000 donation for the school. The teacher surprised the kids by announcing (宣布) the gift at school “It’s the childhood right — it’s joy,” she said. “Every child deserves that, and a bike is one of the top things that represent (代表) that.” 46. When did Katie start the “Every Kid Deserves a Bike!” on GoFundMe page? ___________________________________________________________ 47. How much money did Katie raise in three months? ___________________________________________________________ 48. What did Radio Flyer donate (捐赠) to the school students? ____________________________________________________________ 49. Who donated bike locks and bells? _____________________________________________________________ 50. Besides (除了...以外) the bikes, what else did Katie win for the school? ____________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假如你是王莉，你们英语老师要求全班同学如实填写下面这张家务调查表，并要求大家在下周的口语课上分享交流。下面是你所填写的家务表。请你根据表格信息，写一篇短文，为交流做准备。 家庭成员 承担的家务 对做家务的看法 爸爸 做饭、倒垃圾 …… 妈妈 洗碗、洗衣服 …… 王莉 扫地、叠衣服 …… ......... …… …… …… 要求：1. 短文须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；3. 词数不少于80；短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’ll talk about my family’s share of housework. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all, thank you. 笔试部分答题卡 一．完型填空（每小题1分；共15小题，满分15分) 1-5 _____ ____ ____ _____ _____ 6-10 _____ ____ ____ _____ ____ 11-15_____ ____ ____ _____ _____ 二．阅读理解（每小题2分；共20小题，满分40分) 16-20_____ ____ ____ _____ _____ 21-25_____ ____ ____ _____ _____ 26 -30_____ ____ ____ _____ _____ 31 -35_____ ____ ____ _____ _____ 三．短文填空（每小题1分；共10小题，满分10分） 36-40__________ ___________ ____________ ____________ _________ 41-45__________ ___________ ____________ ____________ __________ 4、 任务型阅读(每小题2分；共5小题，满分10分） 46._____________________________________________________（10个词以内） 47._____________________________________________________（10个词以内） 48._____________________________________________________（10个词以内） 49._____________________________________________________（10个词以内） 50._____________________________________________________（10个词以内） 4 Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案 一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 1-5 DCAAB 6-10 ACABD 11-15DABAC 二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 16--20 BDACD 21-25 DCBDD 26-30 DCBDA 31-35 FADBC 三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 36． hated 37．finish 38.newspapers 39.it 40．carefully 41． where 42．own 43.wonderfully 44．saw 45,cleaning 四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 46. Last September 47. More than $82000 48. 100 big -wheel tricycles and training bikes 49. A local business Afforabike 50. A GoFundMe Contest and a $10000donation 第二节 书面表达（共1题,满分15分） 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$