内容正文:
Unit 2 bridging cultures
记单词建议:It is a good way for us to memorize the unfamiliar words by seeing them repeatedly.
1. 根据音标及汉语意思写出相应的单词
1. ________________/ˈkɔmpleks;kəm'pleks/ adj. 复杂的;难懂的;(语法)复合的
2. ________________ /rɪˈkɔːl/ vt.&vi. 记起;回想起
3. ________________ /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n. (通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历
4. ________________/ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ vt.&vi. (使)具备资格;(使)合格
5. ________________ /æmˈbɪʃən/ n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负
6. ________________ /æmˈbɪʃəs/ adj. 有野心的;有雄心的
7. ________________ /ˌædæpˈteɪʃən/ n. 适应;改编本
8. ________________ /ˈkʌmfət/ n. 安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt. 安慰;抚慰
9. ________________/ˈtjuːtə(r)/ n. (英国大学中的)助教;导师;家庭教师
10. ________________/saɪt/ vt. 引用;引述
11. ________________/pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ n. 参加;参与
12. ________________ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ vi. 参加;参与
13. ________________ /ˌpreznˈteɪʃən/ n. 报告;陈述;出示;拿出
14. ________________大声点说;明确表态
15. ________________舒服自在;不拘束
16. ________________ /ɪnˈgeɪdʒ/ vi. 参加;参与(活动) vt. 吸引(注意力、兴趣)
17. ________________ (使)从事;参与
18. ________________ /ɪnˈvɒlv/ vt. 包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加
19. ________________参与;卷入;与…有关联
20. ________________ /ˈmesɪndʒə/ n. 送信人;信使
21. ________________ /ɪˈdɪʃən/ n. (报纸、杂志)一份;(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑;版次
22. ________________ 文化冲击
23. ________________/zəʊn/ n. (有别于周围的)地区;地带;区域
24. ________________ 舒适区;舒适范围
25 ________________/ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ/ adj. 无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的
26. ________________ /ˈhəʊmsɪknəs/ n. 思乡病;乡愁27. ________________ /ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd/ adj. 积极的;主动的
28 ________________/ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃən/ n. 动力;积极性;动机
29. ________________/ˈməʊtɪveɪt/ vt. 成为…的动机;激发;激励
30. ________________/ədˈvaɪzə/ n. 顾问
31. ________________ /ˈriːznəbl/ adj. 有道理的;合情理的
32. ________________ /ˌekspekˈteɪʃən/ n. 期望;预期;期待
33. ________________/ˈæplɪkənt/ n. 申请人
34. ________________ /fɜːm/ n. 公司;商行;事务所 adj. 结实的;牢固的;坚定的
35. ________________/ɪkˈspəʊʒə(r)/ n. 接触;体验;暴露;揭露
36. ________________/ɪkˈspəʊz/ vt. 使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于险境
37 ________________/ˈɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞察力;眼光
38. ________________ /dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)/ n. 离开;启程;出发
39 ________________/ˈsetɪŋ/ n. 环境;背景;(小说等的)情节背景
40. ________________ /ɡrɑːsp/ vt. 理解;领会;抓紧
41. ________________/drəˈmætɪk/ adj. 巨大的;突然的;急剧的;戏剧(般)的
42. ________________/ɪkˈspens/ n. 费用;花费;开销
43. ________________ (使)花一大笔钱
44. ________________ /trəˈmendəs/ adj. 巨大的;极大的
45. ________________ /bɪˈheɪv/ vt. 表现 vi.&vt. 表现得体;有礼貌
46. ________________/səˈraʊndɪŋz/ n. (pl.)环境;周围的事物
47 ________________ /səˈraʊndɪŋ/ adj. 周围的;附近的
48. ________________ /məˈtʃʊə(r); ˈtjuə(r)/ adj. 成熟的
49. ________________/dɪˈprest/ adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的
50. ________________/dɪˈpres/ vt. 使沮丧;使忧愁
51 ________________ /buːm/ vi.&n. 迅速发展;繁荣
52. ________________ /ˈstreŋθn/ vt.&vi. 加强;增强;巩固
53. ________________ /dɪˈnaɪ/ vt. 否认;否定;拒绝
54. ________________ /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj. 乐观的
55. ________________/ɡeɪn/ vt. 获得;赢得;取得;增加 n. 好处;增加
56. ________________/pəˈspektɪv/ n. (思考问题的)角度;观点
57. ________________ /ˈkɒmpɪtəns/ n. 能力;胜任;本领
58. ________________/ˈkɒmpɪtənt/ adj. 有能力的;称职的
59. ________________ /ˈenvɔɪ/ n. 使者;使节;代表
60. ________________ /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ vi. 合作;协作;配合
61. ________________ /ˈæŋɡl/ n. 角;角度;立场
62. ________________ /ˈaʊtlʊk/ n. 前景;可能性;观点
63. ________________ /belt/ n. 腰带;地带
64. ________________/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ n. 倡议;新方案
65. ________________ /sɪnˈsɪəli/ adv. 真诚地;诚实地
66. ________________ /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算
67. ________________ 支持;站在…的一边
68. ________________ /ˈlɒdʒɪkl/ adj. 合乎逻辑的;合情合理的
69. ________________据我所知
70 ________________就我而言;依我看来
71. ________________ 总的来说;总之
72. ________________一般来说
73. ________________/ˈaʊtkʌm/ n. 结果;效果
二 单词语篇串记
Last year, I made a decision to study abroad, which was a challenging but rewarding journey. Before my departure, I was filled with both ambition and expectation. I was ambitious to gain new knowledge and experiences, and expected to broaden my perspective on the world.
去年,我做了出国留学的决定,这是一段充满挑战但收获颇丰的旅程。在出发前,我满怀抱负和期待。我渴望获取新知识和新体验,期望拓宽自己对世界的认知。
At first, I suffered from culture shock. The surroundings were so different from what I was used to. The teaching style in the foreign university was complex, and I had to participate actively in class discussions, which was quite a struggle for me at the beginning. However, with the help of my tutor and classmates, I gradually got involved in various academic activities.
起初,我遭受了文化冲击。周围的环境与我所习惯的截然不同。国外大学的教学风格很复杂,我必须积极参与课堂讨论,这在一开始对我来说相当艰难。然而,在导师和同学的帮助下,我逐渐参与到各种学术活动中。
I also joined a student club, where I had the opportunity to cooperate with students from different countries. Through these experiences, my competence in communication and problem - solving was strengthened. Although there were times when I felt depressed due to the heavy expenses and difficulties in study, I never denied the value of this journey.
我还加入了一个学生社团,在那里我有机会与来自不同国家的学生合作。通过这些经历,我的沟通和解决问题的能力得到了增强。尽管有时因为高昂的费用和学习困难,我会感到沮丧,但我从未否认这段旅程的价值。
As far as I am concerned, studying abroad is not just about getting a qualification, but also about personal growth and self - discovery. It has truly been an unforgettable experience that has changed me dramatically and motivated me to keep moving forward.
在我看来,出国留学不仅仅是为了获得学历,更是为了个人成长和自我探索。这真的是一次难忘的经历,它极大地改变了我,激励我不断前行。
三 参考答案
1. complex 2. recall 3. qualification 4. qualify
5. ambition 6. ambitious 7. adaptation 8. comfort
9. tutor 10. cite 11. participation 12. participate
13. presentation 14. speak up 15. feel at home
16. engage 17. engage in 18. involve
19. get involved in 20. messenger 21. edition
22. culture shock 23. zone 24. comfort zone
25. overwhelming 26. homesickness 27. motivated
28. motivation 29. motivate 30. advisor
31. reasonable 32. expectation 33. applicant
34. firm 35. exposure 36. expose 37. insight
38. departure 39. setting 40. grasp 41. dramatic
42. expense 43. cost an arm and a leg
44. tremendous 45. behave 46. surrounding
47. surrounding 48. mature 49. depressed
50. depress 51. boom 52. strengthen 53. deny 54. optimistic 55. gain 56. perspective 57. competence 58. competence 59. envoy 60. cooperate 61. angle 62. outlook 63. belt 64. initiative 65. sincerely 66. budget 67. side with 68. logical 69. as far as I know 70. as far as I am concerned 71. in summary 72. generally speaking 73. outcome
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