河南省辉县市苏门中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷(附答案)

八年级上册期中考试英语试卷——苏门 2024.11 2、 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共40分) A Our teacher did a survey about what his students did during the summer holidays in class, and here are their answers to the questions. Effia, what did you do during the summer holiday? For my summer holiday I went to a summer camp. At the summer camp I made a lot of new friends and tried some new sports like wakeboarding, rock climbing and kayaking（划独木舟）. It was the best summer of my life. Sofia, what did you do during the summer holiday? I spend time with my cousins Emily and Diego One day we went to an amusement park and rode the big roller coaster five times. We watched films and ate pizza together. I love my cousins so much! Petru, what did you do during the summer holiday? During the summer holidays I went on holiday with my family to Greece. We flew in an aeroplane for three hours and stayed at a big hotel for half a month. The hotel was so fun! I ate lots of delicious Greek food. l can't wait to go on holiday again! Sareena, what did you do during the summer holiday? I stayed with my grandma for the summer holiday. She lives near the beach so I spent lots of time swimming in the ocean. It was really fun to spend time with my grandma, but I missed my parents and my friends. Hao, what did you do during the summer holiday? My goal during the summer holiday was to watch as many films as possible. In total, I watched thirty films. I watched all of my favorite action heroes and space movies, I don't like romance movies. My mom said that l spent too much time indoors(室内) but I don't care. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. How did Petru go to Greece? A. By boat B. By air C. By sea D.By train ( )22. What sport might Éffia not have tried in summer camp? A. wakeboarding B. rock climbing C. Kayaking D. swimming ( )23. What kind of movie does Hao like best? A. romance movies B. action movies C. cartoons D. scary movies ( )24. What did Sofia do during the summer holiday? A. slayed with grandma B. visited a foreign country C. went to an amusement park D. watched TV ( )25. Which is RIGHT according to the text? A. It was the fifth time for Sofia to go to an amusement park. B. Hao's mother wanted him to stay indoors. C. Petru stayed at the hotel for half a month. D. Sareena didn't want to stay with grandma. B Sue was an eight-year-old girl. One day, she heard her parents talking about her little brother Andrew, Andrew was sick but they had no money. Only an expensive operation could save him. When she heard her father say that only a miracle could save him, she took out all her money and ran to a drugstore. “What do you want?" asked the salesman in the drugstore, “I want to buy a miracle,” Sue answered. “ My brother is sick and only a miracle can save him. So how much is a miracle?” “We don't sell miracles here," the salesman said. “I have money to pay for it, please tell me how much it costs.” Another man asked the girl, “What kind of miracle do you want?" “I don't know,” Sue answered in tears. "How much do you have? " the man asked. “One dollar and eleven cents.” Sue said. “That's enough," the man smiled, “Can you take me to see your brother? Maybe I have the miracle you need." In fact, the man was a famous doctor. At last, he did the operation without accepting any money. And three months later, Andrew was well. “It is really a miracle. How much does it cost? " Sue's father asked, The doctor smiled, “It costs the faith of a little child.” ( Word Bank miracle 奇迹 drugstore 药店 faith 信任 ) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. What's the problem of Sue's family? A. Sue's parents lost their jobs. B. Sue's little brother was badly ill. C. Sue didn't like her little brother. D. Sue was too young to go to school. ( )27. The girl went to the drugstore to _______. A. buy some medicine B. ask a doctor to her home C. talk with the salesman D. buy a miracle ( )28. From the passage we can know that _________. A. Sue's parents liked her brother more than her B. Sue had more money than her parents C. the kind doctor saved Sue's brother D. the salesman m the drugstore was not kind to Sue ( )29. What does the underlined word “It" in the last paragraph refer to? A. The miracle. B. The drugstore. C. The faith of a girl. D. One dollar and eleven cents ( )30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Buying a Miracle B. Sue and Her Family C. Sue and a Drugstore D. A Girl and Her Brother C Tasty Facts Our sense of taste is amazing and it means we can enjoy different foods from all around the world. To help us eat car our food, we have a tongue(舌头) and teeth inside our mouth. On our tongues are lots of little taste buds (味蕾) that help us to taste sweet, sour (酸的), salty, and bitter(苦的) flavour. Our tongues also help us to speak. By moving, we can change the sounds that come out of our month. Did you know? Many of our senses(感觉官能) work together to help us. When we taste our food, we also need our sense of smell. The food sends messages to our nose, and that helps us to enjoy our food even more. If you have a blocked nose, you will find that food doesn’t taste quite the same. Amazing Animal Tongues! Many animals use their tongues when eating their food. Some animals have other uses for them too. Anteaters and frogs use their tongues to catch their prey(猎物), Dogs and cats use their tongues to clean their fur. Dogs also use their tongues to cool themselves down when they get too hot. Tongue Twisters! (绕口令) Tongue twisters are rhymes(押韵词) that are difficult to say quickly. Have a try at these! She sells sea shells on the sea shore. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, is this the peck of peppers that Peter Piper picked? Did you know? In some countries, they eat animal tongues as part of their, meal. Pig and cow tongue is popular in Chinese food. Lamb and duck tongues are also eaten in some countries. Many people believe that it has a delicious, meaty flavour. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What does the first paragraph tell us? A.Why it is important to have tongues B. How the tongues work to speak C. What the tongues are used to do D. How the tongues help to taste ( )32. How many kinds of use the tongues have for animals are mentioned(提到) in the text ? A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 ( )33. What is the meaning(意义)of the underlined(下划线的) word? A.高挺的 B.灵敏的 C.奇特的 D.堵住的 ( )34.What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A.it is not difficult to say tongue twisters quickly. B.Taste buds can help us speak C.Animal tongues can be made into delicious food D.One can never smell without our tongues. ( )35.Where can we probably read the text? A.In an newspaper B. In a science magazine C. In an exercise D. In a diary D Today I'd like lo introduce a movie 30000 Miles from Chang'an, which has the longest runtime(放映时间)。 It is named after the old city of Xi’an in Shanxi province. ____36____ The Chinese cartoon movie brings to life. Since July 8, the movie has got a rating (评分) of 8.1 out of ten on Douban, it gets the highest praise(赞扬) from the people and many people have seen the movie. ____37____Although Li Bai and Du Fu have appeared in many movies and TV shows in the past years, the movie starts from an unusual perspective(角度). ____38____Besides Li and Gao, the movie tells about some of the most famous poets and artists of the Tang Dynasty such as Wang Changling! The film also shows the amazing scenes(场景) of the Tang Dynasty(王朝), such as the noisy streets of ancient Chang’an and the city of Yangzhou. ____39____ Though this work, the directors(导演) hope we can know about these historical(历史上的) poets and classic works.____40____ A. It starts with the memories(回忆) of Gao Shi and his good friend Li Bai, to tell Li's life. B. And they also hope more foreigners to understand and enjoy Chinese poets and Chinese culture. C. It is also one of the most popular cartoon movies of the summer season. D. At the same time, it shows the windy and snowy borderlands(边疆) in northwestern China. E. It was the capital(首都) of the Tang Dynasty for over 280 years. 36._________37._________38._________39._________40._________ 三、完形填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) It was a true 41 and it happened in an African country, where the white government made the policy of “apartheid”(种族隔离制度) that didn’t let blacks(黑人) go to the public places special for whites. Whites didn’t 42 blacks,thinking they were inferior race(低等种族) and trying to keep away from them. One day a white with long hair sunbathed(日光浴) on the 43 .She fell asleep, 44 she was really tired. When she 45 , the sun had gone down. At this moment, feeling 46 , she walked into a restaurant near the beach. Pushing(冲) open the door, 47 entered the restaurant, picked a chair by the window and sat down. She kept sitting 48 about 15 minutes. 49 waiters came to serve her. She saw those waiters busy with the customers who came 50 than she did but nobody paid any attention to her. Suddenly 51 unhappiness and anger, she wanted to go to those waiters to ask why. When she stood up and was 52 to go forward,she saw a large 53 before her. She looked at herself in it and soon understood the 54 . It turned out that she had been suntanned(晒黑). Just at this time, she 55 felt how unfair it was to treat blacks differently! (  )41. A. movie B. magazine C. story D. competition (  )42. A. agree B. mind C. like D. expect (  )43. A. chair B. top C. beech D. hill (  )44. A. because B. so C. when D. if (  )45. A. walked B. made up C. stayed up D. woke up (  )46. A. bored B. hungry C. touched D. comfortable (  )47. A. she B. he C. it D. they (  )48. A. in B. on C. at D. for (  )49. A. some B. any C. no D. all (  )50. A. earlier B. later C. faster D. better (  )51. A. full of B. similar to C. different from D. the same as (  )52. A. enough B. ready C. necessary D. close (  )53. A. seat B. ticket C. menu D. mirror (  )54. A. news B. example C. reason D. service (  )55. A. hardly B. truly C. carefully D. successfully 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。 ( many quick see they happen angry dog with jump tree ) One day, a dog was having a walk. Suddenly he ___56___ a lion running towards him with a hungry look in his eyes. The dog found there was some meat near him, so he stood beside it ___57___. Then the dog began to “eat” the meat ___58___ his back to the lion. When the lion was going to ___59___ at him, the dog said, “This was one delicious lion! Are there any ___60___ lions around here? Hearing this, the lion hurried to the ___61____ A squirrel saw this and understood the ___62___ trick. So he told the lion what ___63___. The lion was very ___64___. “Jump onto my back and see what’s going to happen to that dog!” the lion shouted. The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. He didn’t run away, but pretended he didn’t see ___65___. When they got near enough, the dog said, “Where’s my squirrel? An hour ago, I told him to bring me another lion.” ( word Bank squirrel松鼠 pretend假装 trick诡计 ) 56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________ 61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次。 The twin sisters went into the rose garden. Soon, one ___66___ the girls ran back to her mother and said, “Mama, this is a bad place!" “Why, my child?" “Because there’re thorns(刺)under each flower," After a white,___67____other girl ran to her mother and said, "Mama, this is a good place." “why, my child?" “Because ___68___ are flowers on each thorn in here." As soon as she beard this, the mother was lost in thought. Everything in the world has ___69___ a good side and a bad side, the key lies in from which point of view you will see it. So learn to look ___70___ life from a different angle(角度). 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________ 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Bob! What did you do last weekend? B: 71. .A new movie came out last week. A: Really? 72. ? B:Its name is No More Bets(孤注一掷). It is one of the most exciting movies I have ever seen. A:Sound like you like watching movies.73._____________________________? B:I watch them at least once every weekend, What about you? A:Me, too The weekend is coming, Let's go to a movie together. B:Good idea. There are a few movie theaters in our town. Which do you think is the best one to go to to? A:I think Sun Cinema is best. B:Why do you think so ? A:74. . B:75.__________________________? I like movie theaters with comfortable seats. 六、书面表达（20分） 朋友是我们为自己选择的亲人，虽然没有血缘关系，但是真正的朋友会像亲人一样，给我们带来诸多温暖与陪伴。你最好的朋友是谁呢?请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1)你最好的朋友是谁； 2)你和他(她)有哪些相同和不同之处; 3)你认为朋友之间应该怎样相处。 2.要求: 1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; 2)词数 90 左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 一 1-5 CBBAB 6-10 BACBB 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BDCAE 二 21-25DBACB 26-30DCBBB 31-35ACACD 36-40CEABD 三 41-45 ACBDA 46-50 BCDCD 51-55 BDCAC 四 第一节 56. with; 57. kilometers; 58. Most; 59. arrived; 60. restaurant. 61. Everything; 62. few; 63. sunny; 64. wonderful; 65. myself 第二节 66. than; 67. the; 68. from; 69. more; 70. about 五.71. Yes,I did / Sure/... 72. I went to the City Park. 73 Who did you go there with? 74. Did you have a good time there ? 75. I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents / I flew a kite with my friends./... 六、Our school did a survey among 300 students about their healthy habits. Here are the results. There are 80% of the students who read books every day. That's very nice. As for sports, sixty percent of the students run one to three times a week. Then we can see that about 75% of the students eat fruit two or three times a week. Only 40% of the students often get up early. For me, I used to be fat and weak, because I never did sports. Two years ago, I began to do sports. I do exercise for an hour every day, such as running or playing volleyball. I think that doing exercise is good for our health. I am stronger and healthier than before. I am happy every day. 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