Unit 1单元培优测试-2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级下册

冀教版八年级下册 Unit 1 单元培优测试（含答案） 一、单项选择（共10 分） 1、Spring is coming. The weather is getting _______. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C. cold and cold D. colder and colder 2、It's a good time _______ kites in spring. A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flies 3、—_______ is the weather like today? —It's sunny. A. What B. How C. Which D. Why 4、The trees turn green and the flowers start to _______ in spring. A. come in B. come out C. come on D. come over 5、We should _______ the environment. A. protect B. protect from C. protect to D. protect for 6、It's too hot. You'd better _______ your coat. A. take off B. take up C. take away D. take out 7、The students are looking forward to _______ the Great Wall. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited 8、—_______ do you like spring? —Because it's beautiful and full of life. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 9、The wind is blowing _______. A. strong B. strongly C. heavy D. heavily 10、—_______ is the temperature today? —It's between 10℃ and 20℃. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 二、中英文互译（共 10 分） 1、放风筝（ ） 2、醒来（ ） 3、脱掉（ ） 4、充满（ ） 5、去野餐（ ） 6、turn green（ ） 7、start to do sth.（ ） 8、look forward to（ ） 9、in the north of（ ） 10、the best time to do sth.（ ） 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（共 10 分） 1、Spring makes me _______ (feel) happy. 2、The _______ (leaf) on the trees are turning green. 3、It's a _______ (wind) day today. 4、Look! The children _______ (fly) kites in the park. 5、We should plant more _______ (tree) to make our city more beautiful. 6、The _______ (warm) of spring makes everything come to life. 7、She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time. 8、Let's _______ (go) on a trip this weekend. 9、It's time _______ (have) breakfast. 10、The weather gets _______ (hot) in summer. 四、阅读理解（共20 分） （一） Spring is a beautiful season. It is a time when the world comes to life again. The weather gets warmer, and the days get longer. The grass turns green, and the flowers start to come out. People like to go outside in spring. They can fly kites in the park, have a picnic in the countryside, or just take a walk and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Spring is also a good time for sports. Many people like to play basketball, football, or go cycling. Animals also enjoy spring. Birds build their nests and lay eggs. Some animals come out of their winter sleep. They are looking for food and getting ready for the new season. In spring, everything is full of hope and energy. It is a season that makes people feel happy and alive. （ ）1、What does the weather do in spring? A. It gets colder. B. It gets warmer. C. It gets shorter. D. It gets longer. （ ）2、What can people do in spring? A. Fly kites. B. Have a picnic. C. Take a walk. D. All of the above. （ ）3、What do animals do in spring? A. Build their nests. B. Lay eggs. C. Come out of their winter sleep. D. All of the above. （ ）4、Why do people like spring? A. Because it is a beautiful season. B. Because everything is full of hope and energy. C. Because they can go outside and enjoy the beautiful scenery. D. All of the above. （ ）5、What is the best title for this passage? A. Spring B. The Weather in Spring C. People in Spring D. Animals in Spring （二） The seasons in Canada are very different from those in China. In Canada, spring comes in February. It is usually very cold in most parts of the country. People can still see snow on the ground. Spring is very short there. After spring, it is summer. Summer is usually very hot and sunny in Canada. People like to go swimming and have fun outdoors. Autumn comes after summer. It is a beautiful season. The leaves on the trees turn red and yellow. People can enjoy the beautiful colours of the leaves. Winter is the coldest season in Canada. It usually starts in December and lasts for three months. People have to wear thick coats, scarves and gloves to keep warm. （ ）1、When does spring come in Canada? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. D. In May. （ ）2、What is the weather like in summer in Canada? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot and sunny. D. Rainy. （ ）3、What do the leaves on the trees do in autumn in Canada? A. Turn green. B. Turn red and yellow. C. Fall down. D. Stay the same. （ ）4、How long does winter last in Canada? A. Two months. B. Three months. C. Four months. D. Five months. （ ）5、What do people have to wear in winter in Canada? A. Thin coats. B. Scarves and gloves. C. Shorts and T-shirts. D. Skirts. 五、按要求改句子（共20 分） 1、It is a warm day. (改为感叹句) 2、The flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句) 3、They are flying kites in the park. (对划线部分提问) 4、I like spring because it's beautiful. (对划线部分提问) 5、The temperature is between 5℃ and 15℃. (对划线部分提问) 6、Spring makes me feel happy. (改为一般疑问句) 7、We should plant more trees. (改为否定句) 8、It's time for breakfast. (改为同义句) 9、She enjoys reading books. (改为一般疑问句) 10、 The leaves on the trees turn green in spring. (对划线部分提问) 六、完形填空（共10 分） Spring is coming. The weather is getting 1 . The trees turn 2 and the flowers start to come out. It's a good time 3 outdoors. In spring, people like to fly kites. Kites have a long 4 in China. People fly kites not only in spring 5 also in other seasons. Spring is also a good time for sports. Many people like to 6 basketball, football or go cycling. It's good for their 7 . Animals also enjoy spring. Birds build their nests and 8 eggs. Some animals come out of their winter sleep. They are looking for 9 and getting ready for the new season. Spring is a season full of 10 and energy. We should enjoy it and make the most of it. （ ）1、A. Cold B. warm C. hot D. cool （ ）2、A. Yellow B. red C. green D. brown （ ）3、A. to go B. go C. going D. goes （ ）4、A. History B. story C. news D. way （ ）5、A. And B. but C. or D. so （ ）6、A. Play B. plays C. playing D. played （ ）7、A. Health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily （ ）8、A. Lie B. lay C. laid D. lying （ ）9、A. Water B. food C. air D. sunshine （ ）10、A. Hope B. hopes C. hopeful D. hopeless 七、书面表达（20 分） 请以 “Spring” 为题，写一篇短文，描述春天的景象以及你在春天喜欢做的事情。 要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 80 词； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BBABA 6-10 ACBBC 二、中英文互译 1.fly a kite / fly kites 2、wake up 3、take off 4、be full of 5、go on a picnic 6、变绿 7、开始做某事 8、期待 9、在…… 的北部 10、做某事的最佳时间 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1、feel 2、leaves 3、windy 4、are flying 5、trees 6、warmth 7、reading 8、go 9、to have 10、hotter 四、阅读理解 （一） 1-5 BDDDA （二） 1-5 ACBBB 五、按要求改句子 What a warm day it is! / How warm the day is! How beautiful the flowers are! What are they doing in the park? Why do you like spring? What is the temperature? Does spring make you feel happy? We shouldn't plant more trees. It's time to have breakfast. Does she enjoy reading books? What turns green in spring? 六、完形填空 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 AABBA 七、书面表达 Spring is my favorite season. When spring comes, the whole world seems to wake up from its long sleep. The weather gets warmer and warmer, and the days become longer. The grass turns green, and beautiful flowers come out everywhere, making the world colorful. In spring, I like to fly kites in the park. The feeling of running with the kite in the soft wind is so wonderful. I also enjoy having a picnic with my family in the countryside. We sit on the grass, eating delicious food and chatting happily while enjoying the beautiful scenery around us. Spring is really a season full of hope and energy. I love it and look forward to it every year. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$