专题05 重点语法分类练习-2025年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编（外研版三起）

2025年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编（人教PEP版） 专题05 重点语法分类练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 【语法考点1】名词 【语法考点6】一般现在时 【语法考点2】冠词 【语法考点7】一般过去时 【语法考点3】Be动词 【语法考点8】一般将来时 【语法考点4】动词的形式 【语法考点9】现在进行时 【语法考点5】代词 【语法考点10】时态辨析 【语法考点1】名词 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·四川广安·期末）—What do you want? —I want some _________. A．vegetables B．hamburger C．noodle ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·广西南宁·期末）—What’s the Spring Festival? —It’s the ________ New Year. A．China B．Chinese C．American ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·广西南宁·期末）There is some ________ on the table. A．apple B．pear C．bread ( ) 4．（23-24六年级下·湖南长沙·期末）We bought some pizza, some apples and ______ for the picnic. A．6 bottle of juice B．6 bottles of juice C．6 bottles of juices ( ) 5．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）We are going to different ______. A．places B．school C．shop ( ) 6．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）One of the ________ ________ singing. A．students; is B．students; are C．student; is ( ) 7．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）The ducks are eating our ______. A．sandwich B．sandwiches C．sandwiches ( ) 8．（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）—Whose flute is it? —It’s _____. A．Susan B．me C．Peter’s ( ) 9．（22-23六年级下·四川广元·期末）I like ______. I can eat moon cakes. A．the Lantern Festival B．the Mid-Autumn Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival ( ) 10．（22-23六年级下·山东聊城·期末）Yang Liwei did a lot of __________ in space. A．works B．work C．working 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Here’s the flag of (Chinese). 12．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）There are a lot of (seed) on the ground. 13．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）He will read many (story). 14．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）It’s (Simon) birthday. 15．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Lots of (child) are learning Chinese in England. 【语法考点2】冠词 单选题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）Lingling will write ________ email to her teacher with English. A．a B．an C．the ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）Your things are here and there. What ______ mess! A．a B．an C．the ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）My father bought _____________ interesting book for me. A．a B．an C．/ ( ) 4．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）I had ______ interesting day on Saturday. A．very a B．an very C．a very ( ) 5．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）—Would you like to play ______ basketball? —No, I’d like to play ______ piano. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / ( ) 6．（22-23六年级下·四川广安·期末）I want ______ ice cream, please. A．a B．an C．/ ( ) 7．（22-23六年级下·辽宁本溪·期末）They spend ______ hour on their homework every day. A．a B．an C．the ( ) 8．（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）Has Simon got _____ dragon kite? A．some B．any C．a ( ) 9．（22-23六年级下·山东德州·期末）Lily can play ______ suona, but she can’t play ______ basketball. A．the; / B．a; the C．/; a ( ) 10．（22-23六年级下·四川雅安·期末）________ careful! That’s ________ egg. A．Be; a B．Be; an C．I; an 【语法考点3】Be动词 单选题。 ( ) 1．（22-23六年级下·四川雅安·期末）________ careful! That’s ________ egg. A．Be; a B．Be; an C．I; an ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·四川广安·期末）My grandparents _________ young then, but they _________ old now. A．are; are B．were; are C．are; were ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）We will always ________ friends. A．is B．be C．are ( ) 4．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）It will ______ snow in Harbin. A．be B．is C．/ ( ) 5．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）All the apples ______ red. A．is B．are C．be ( ) 6．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）It ______ hot yesterday. A．will be B．is C．was ( ) 7．（22-23六年级下·四川宜宾·期末）It will ______ sunny in Yibin tomorrow. A．is B．are C．be 【语法考点4】动词的形式：原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·四川广安·期末）Look! Some students _________ on the playground now. A．run B．are running C．ran ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）There are some dark clouds in the sky. It’s going to ________. A．sunny B．rain C．cold ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）He ______ very little English four years ago. A．speaks B．spoke C．is speaking ( ) 4．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）They decide ______ in a restaurant tonight. A．eat B．eating C．to eat ( ) 5．（23-24六年级下·四川泸州·期末）It will _______ sunny in Harbin. A．be B．不填 C．are ( ) 6．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Look! It’s ______. A．rain B．raining C．rainny ( ) 7．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Amy ______ to school by bus every day. A．go B．goes C．will go ( ) 8．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Daming __________ many presents __________ his family and friends. A．give; to B．gave; to C．gave; for ( ) 9．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）The teacher asked him __________ the story. A．to read B．read C．reads ( ) 10．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）—What did Sam buy yesterday? —He _______ a book about space travel. A．will buy B．is buying C．bought 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）—Did you (take) your book? —Yes, I (take) it yesterday. 12．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）New York (have) got lots of people. 13．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）I (write) a story now. 14．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）In this photo, we (look) at some ducks. 15．（23-24六年级下·四川乐山·期末）He (go) to shop with his mother yesterday. 【语法考点5】代词 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·四川乐山·期末）—Who’s this? —It’s _______ grandma. Her hair was short then. A．me B．us C．my ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）—Are we going to different schools? —______ A．Yes, we are. B．Yes, they are. C．No, I’m not. ( ) 3．（22-23六年级下·四川广元·期末）Ten years ago, he spoke only _______ Chinese. A．little B．more C．much ( ) 4．（22-23六年级下·四川广元·期末）Sam is riding ______ bike. A．he B．his C．him ( ) 5．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Peter can help ______. A．us B．we C．I ( ) 6．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）There wasn’t ______ food in the fridge last week. A．any B．many C．lots ( ) 7．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）—Is this ______ jacket? —No, it isn’t. A．you B．me C．her ( ) 8．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Please buy _________ a present. A．me B．I C．my ( ) 9．（22-23六年级下·河南周口·期末）You brought ______ lots of joy. A．they B．us C．she ( ) 10．（22-23六年级下·湖北黄冈·期末）—How much ______ the cheese? —______ one dollar and fifteen cents. A．is; It’s B．are; They are C．is; They are 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．（22-23六年级下·湖北荆州·期末）Daming asked Simon to read the book with (he). 12．（22-23六年级下·河南平顶山·期末）Please pass (I) a book. 13．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Look at (we) spaceship. 【语法考点6】一般现在时 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Amy ______ to school by bus every day. A．go B．goes C．will go ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）He ______ cross the street. A．start to B．starts to C．starting to ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Tingting is ______ dinner, but the phone ______. A．eats; rings B．eating; ringing C．eating; rings ( ) 4．（22-23六年级下·四川广元·期末）The bread _______ nice. A．look like B．looking like C．looks ( ) 5．（22-23六年级下·河南驻马店·期末）Sarah ______ her clothes every day. A．wash B．washes C．washed ( ) 6．（22-23六年级下·广东茂名·期末）Maomao never ________ with dolls. A．plays B．play C．playing ( ) 7．（2022·湖北黄冈·小升初真题）How ______ your uncle go to work? A．do B．does C．is ( ) 8．（22-23六年级下·湖北黄冈·期末）She is doing her homework, but the bell ______. A．ringing B．rings C．rang 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 9．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）There (be) no buses many years ago, now there (be) many buses. 10．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Daming and I (be) in Class One. 11．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Amy (get) up at six every day. 12．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）He often (do) his homework in the evening. 13．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）We (clean) the classroom every day. 14．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）They (be) young then. Now they (be) old. 15．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）I’ m watching TV, but the bell (ring). 【语法考点7】一般过去时 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·湖北黄冈·期末）Four years ago, they __________ only very little Chinese. A．speak B．speaks C．spoke ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·湖北黄冈·期末）What _____ you do last weekend? A．do B．did C．will ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）He ______ very little English four years ago. A．speaks B．spoke C．is speaking ( ) 4．（22-23六年级下·四川广元·期末）I didn’t _______ “cups”, I _______ “caps”. A．say; say B．said; said C．say; said ( ) 5．（22-23六年级下·四川广元·期末）The spaceship _______ back lots of presents from the earth. A．brought B．bring C．take ( ) 6．（22-23六年级下·四川广元·期末）My aunt _______ to Beijing last summer. A．flies B．is flying C．flew ( ) 7．（22-23六年级下·四川广元·期末）My mother _______ me a new bag yesterday. A．buys B．will buy C．bought ( ) 8．（22-23六年级下·四川遂宁·期末）My father ______ back my presents last Friday. A．bring B．brings C．brought ( ) 9．（22-23六年级下·四川宜宾·期末）It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. Simon’s mum ______ him a present. A．buy B．buying C．bought ( ) 10．（23-24六年级下·河南漯河·期末）I ________ about three hours in the park yesterday. A．spend B．spent C．spending 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．（22-23六年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末）They (eat) cake with my friends yesterday afternoon. 12．（22-23六年级下·河南洛阳·期末）Xiaoyong (bring) us lots of joy yesterday. 13．（22-23六年级下·河南平顶山·期末）In October 2003, Yang Liwei (fly) into space in Shenzhou V and spent twenty-one hours in space. 14．（22-23六年级下·河南洛阳·期末）Sam (spend) two hours in the park last Sunday. 15．（23-24六年级下·四川乐山·期末）He (go) to shop with his mother yesterday. 【语法考点8】一般将来时 单选题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·四川泸州·期末）It will _______ sunny in Harbin. A．be B．不填 C．are ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·广西南宁·期末）It will be ______ in Nanning tomorrow. A．rain B．windy C．snow ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）It will ______ snow in Harbin. A．be B．is C．/ ( ) 4．（22-23六年级下·山东聊城·期末）I’m planning to have a picnic tomorrow, but the weather report says, “It will __________.” A．be sunny B．rain C．windy ( ) 5．（22-23六年级下·河南洛阳·期末）—What will the weather be like in Luoyang? —It will ______ in Luoyang. A．rainy B．rain C．raining ( ) 6．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）Four years ago, we ________ only very little English. A．said B．spoke C．told ( ) 7．（23-24六年级下·四川眉山·期末）I learn lots of new things. I feel very _______. A．excited B．sad C．angry ( ) 8．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）—Are we going to different schools? —______ A．Yes, we are. B．Yes, they are. C．No, I’m not. ( ) 9．（22-23六年级下·宁夏固原·期末）I’m ______ to Park Middle School. A．go B．goes C．going ( ) 10．（22-23六年级下·辽宁本溪·期末）I am excited ______ I am going to meet new friends. A．because B．so C．and 【语法考点9】现在进行时 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·四川广安·期末）Look! Some students _________ on the playground now. A．run B．are running C．ran ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）—Look! What are they doing? —They ________ the piano. A．playing B．play C．are playing ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·四川泸州·期末）In this photo, the birds _______ in the tree. A．is shining B．are singing C．like ( ) 4．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Look! It’s ______. A．rain B．raining C．rainny ( ) 5．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）In this photo, the wind ______. A．blowing B．to blow C．is blowing ( ) 6．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Look! The balloons _______ away in the sky. A．will fly B．are flying C．flew ( ) 7．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Listen! Someone ________ suona. A．is playing the B．is playing C．plays the ( ) 8．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Why are you ________ the sky?   A．looking in B．look at C．looking at ( ) 9．（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）Look! My parents _____. A．is watching TV B．are watching TV C．watches TV ( ) 10．（22-23六年级下·山东聊城·期末）—Look! That boy __________ there. Who is he? —It’s Tom. He often __________ there. A．is swimming; swims B．swims; swims C．swimming; swim 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）I (write) a story now. 12．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Listen! Who is (sing) in the room? 13．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）In this photo, we (look) at some ducks. 14．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）The children (visit) the Great Wall now. 15．（22-23六年级下·山东德州·期末）Look! The girl (laugh) happily because she is the winner in the race. 【语法考点10】时态辨析 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·四川广安·期末）Simon always gets up early, so he is _________ late for school. A．often B．always C．never ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·四川泸州·期末）—Did you play football yesterday? —_______. A．Yes, I am. B．No, I didn’t. C．Yes, I didn’t. ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·四川泸州·期末）In this photo, the birds _______ in the tree. A．is shining B．are singing C．like ( ) 4．（23-24六年级下·河南漯河·期末）Daming and I will always ________ friends A．are B．be C．were ( ) 5．（23-24六年级下·湖北黄冈·期末）Five years ago, Sam _____ only little Chinese. A．speaks B．spoke C．speak 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．（22-23六年级下·山东德州·期末）As a baby, my brother (become) very interested in little animals. 7．（22-23六年级下·山东德州·期末）There is no water here, Tom. It looks like we are going to (stay) thirsty. 8．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）I (finish) the book last weekend. 9．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）I (buy) you a pen last night. 10．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）The teacher asked his students (read) books together. 11．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）I (go) to America next year. 12．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末） (do) you go to the zoo Last Sunday? 13．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）—Did you back yesterday? —No, I last week. (come) 14．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）He (fly) to the earth a long time ago. 15．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）I’ll (be) home at seven o’clock. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 【语法考点1】名词 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．China 12．seeds 13．stories 14．Simon’s 15．children 【语法考点2】冠词 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【语法考点3】Be动词 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 【语法考点4】动词的形式：原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．take；took 12．has 13．am writing 14．are looking 15．went 【语法考点5】代词 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．him 12．me 13．our 【语法考点6】一般现在时 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．were；are 10．are 11．gets 12．does 13．clean 14．were；are 15．rings 【语法考点7】一般过去时 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．ate 12．brought 13．flew 14．spent 15．went 【语法考点8】一般将来时 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．A 【语法考点9】现在进行时 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．am writing 12．singing 13．are looking 14．are visiting 15．is laughing 【语法考点10】时态辨析 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．became 7．stay 8．finished 9．bought 10．to read 11．will go 12．Did 13．come；came 14．flew 15．be 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$