内容正文:
UNIT 7
Ways to be healthy
Lesson 2 Exercising more
1
Warming up
2
What are the people in the photos doing?
playing football
swimming
playing badminton
playing basketball
1 Which sports do you like? Talk with your partner.
For example:
I like playing basketball because it’s exciting and fun. I enjoy working with my teammates to score points and win games.
你平时喜欢
做哪些运动?
2 Read the passage and write true (T) or false (F).
Ben and Tim are good friends. They used to exercise a lot together. They ran after school. They played sports outdoors.
But now Tim watches too many videos on his phone and plays lots of computer games. And he is putting on weight. Ben worries about Tim. He sends his friend a poem:
Don’t be a couch potato all day.
And I think there is another way!
Play a game and have fun.
Ride a bike and stay in the sun!
Tim arrives home from school. There is a letter at his front door. It’s Ben’s poem! He reads the poem and smiles. He decides to make a change.
Tim exercises more. He plays sports almost every day. He often goes for a walk and plays badminton or tennis with Ben. He is becoming healthy again. Ben is happy for him.
T
F
F
T
2
Language Points
12
used to do sth.过去常常做某事;曾经做某事
used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
used 没有人称和数的变化。其变否定句和疑问句时常借助于助动词 did。
1
Ben and Tim are good friends. They used to exercise a lot together.
本和蒂姆是好朋友。他们过去经常在一起锻炼。
I used to get up late in the morning, but now I get up very early.
我过去早上常常起得很晚,但现在我起得很早。
I used to live in London.
我曾经在伦敦居住过。
—Did you use to run? 你过去常常跑步吗?
—Yes, I did. 是的,我经常跑。/No, I didn’t. 不,我不经常跑。
【拓展】
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
This key is used to open the third door.
这把钥匙是用来开第三扇门的。
I am/get used to going for a walk after supper.
我习惯于晚饭后散散步。
2
But now Tim watches too many videos on his phone and plays lots of computer games. 但现在蒂姆在手机上看太多视频,玩很多电脑游戏。
too many 太多 修饰可数名词复数
too much 太多 修饰不可数名词,置于名词前;修饰动词,放在动词后
much too 太 修饰形容词或副词原级,表示程度
辨析:too many, too much与much too
put on weight 增加体重;长胖
put on 在此表示“增加(体重)”,它还可意为“穿上;上演”。
I put on a lot of weight.
我体重增加了很多。
Maria , don’t forget to put on the sports shoes.You have a P.E. class today.
玛丽亚,别忘了穿运动鞋。你今天有体育课。
We’ll put on a children’s play at the end of this month.
我们将在本月底上演一出儿童剧。
3
And he is putting on weight. Ben worries about Tim.
他的体重也在增加。本担心蒂姆。
【拓展】与 put 相关的其他常见短语:
weight /weɪt/ n. 重量;重物;重任
(1)weight 作“重量”讲时,相关短语有:
put on weight 增加体重;长胖
lose weight 减轻体重;减肥
by weight 按重量
the weight of... ······的重量
in weight 在重量方面
over weight 超重
She lost a lot of weight when she was ill.
她生病时体重减轻了许多。
Bananas are sold by weight.
香蕉按重量出售。
(2)weight 的其他含义:
worry about 担心
worry about 的同义短语为be worried about,前者强调动作,后者强调状态。
Don’t worry about me. I’m very well.
别担心我,我很好。
I’m worried about the test.
我为这次测验感到担忧。
【辨析】arrive, get to, reach
arrive /əˈraɪv/ v. 到达;送到;发生
4
Tim arrives home from school. 蒂姆从学校回到家。
Danny will arrive in/get to/reach Beijing next week.
丹尼将于下周到达北京。
We should arrive at school on time.
我们应该按时到校。
My father arrived/got/reached home late last night.
昨天晚上我爸爸很晚才回家。
make a change 作出改变
She needs to make a change in her lifestyle.
她需要在生活方式上作出改变。
5
He decides to make a change.
他决定作出改变。
go for a walk 散步
相当于 take/have a walk。
I usually go for a walk(= take/have a walk) after supper.
我通常晚饭后去散步。
6
He often goes for a walk and plays badminton or tennis with Ben.
他经常去散步,和本打羽毛球或网球。
【拓展】与 go for a walk 类似的短语还有:
go for a swim 去游泳
go for a picnic 去野餐
go for a drive 开车兜风
go for a ride 去骑车
3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases.
used to
worry about
putting on weight
go for a walk
4 Complete the conversation and then role-play it.
C
A
B
5 Do you exercise enough? If not, how could you include more exercise in your day? Talk with your partner.
For example:
No, I don’t exrecise enough. I would like to make a change. I can run in the moring, and then ride to school. At school, I want to join a sports team. It’s a fun way to stay active and spend time with friends!
3
Summary
33
重 点 词 汇
weight n. 重量;重物;重任 ‖ v. 使负重
couch n. 长沙发;长榻
arrive v. 到达;送到;发生
badminton n. 羽毛球运动
tennis n. 网球
重 点 短 语 和 句 型
used to 曾经
put on weight 增加体重;长胖
worry about 担心
all day 整天
go for a walk 散步
4
Practice
36
完成句子,每空一词。
1.我爷爷过去晚饭后常常在家看电视,但现在他习惯出去散步。
My grandfather ______ ______ ______ TV at home after dinner, but now he _____ ______ _____ ______ out for a walk.
2.如果你不运动,你的体重会增加。
If you don’t play sports, you will _____ _____ ______.
used to watch
is used to going
put on weight
3.父母总是担心自己的孩子。
Parents always _______ _______ their children.
4.当天气好的时候,我们就去公园散步。
We’ll ______ ______ ______ _______ in the park when the weather is fine.
5.她今天早上9点到达了上海。
She ______ ______ Shanghai at 9:00 this morning.
worry about
go for a walk
arrived in
Review the key vocabulary and sentences learned in this lesson.
Talk with your classmates about each other’s favourite sports.
3. Preview the new words and expressions in Lesson 3.
Homework
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