Unit5 Topic 2 SectionC-D课时练 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

UNIT 5 I’m feeling better now. Section C-D 名师点津 as……as……表示同级比较 1. " as+形容词/副词原级+ as……"结构表示同级比较，意为“和⋯⋯一样⋯⋯”， The boy does his homework as carefully as his sister. 这个男孩像他姐姐一样认真地做作业。 2. as…as…结构的否定形式为not as/ so…as…,意为“不像……那样……；不如……”， Sally isn't as/ so careful as her sister Ann. 萨莉并不像/如她姐姐安那样细心。 Ⅰ.根据所给提示将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。 1. 我害怕夜间独自出去。(be afraid to) _____________________________________ 2. 你习惯吃汉堡包吗? (be used to) _____________________________________ 3. 王健和你一样强壮。(as…as) ______________________________________ 4. 朱军上学迟到了，而且他没有带书包。(what's more) _______________________________________________ 5. 在我妈妈的帮助下，我很快完成了工作。(with the help of) ______________________________________________________ Ⅱ.根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。 1. The girl is crying in the bedroom.（对画线部分提问） _______ is the girl ________ in the bedroom? 2. She feels lonely because she has no friends.（对画线部分提问） _______ does she _________ lonely? 3. Kate is as beautiful as her sister.（改为否定句） Kate ______ _______ _______ _________her sister. 4. This book is good. That book is good too.（改为否定句） This book _______ good. That book_______ good ________. 5. Lucy looks very worried today.（对画线部分提问） ________ does Lucy ________ today? Ⅲ.完形填空。 I remember those days as a young child as if they were yesterday. The alarm clock would go off in the morning, and I would lie in bed being 1____ of school. My mother would come into my room and get me out of bed. I would get up with a sick（恶心的）2_____ in my stomach. In school, I was very shy. I didn' t 3_____ questions because I was afraid I would say the wrong answer. It had happened and the kids 4_____ me. To make matters worse, I was much 5_____ than my classmates. Every day, I was asked,"How's the weather up there?" My grades were dropping, 6_____ I was failing many subjects. One day, a woman walked into our classroom."Good morning! I' m Mrs. Gustafson. I will be your 7______ for the rest part of the school year."She told us that our teacher 8_____ because of illness.She told us that she would learn everybody's 9______ by the end of her first day. When it was my turn, I said"Dorann" 10_____ . She looked at me and said, "Can you say your name a little louder（大声地）?"After I repeated（重复）it a bit louder, she 11_____ and said, "What a beautiful name!" For the first time in school,I felt 12 ______. The next morning, I got out of bed on my own. That day, in our math class, we were grouped（把······分组）into three teams. Each student was given a balloon（气球）. We were asked to see which team 13_____ the biggest balloons! Finally, our team won. I couldn' t have felt 14______ . I started to 15_____ school more each day.Mrs. Gustafson made learning fun. But, most of all, she made me believe in myself. At the end of the school year, I passed all my subjects with B's and even an A. （ ）1. A. afraid B. fond C. sure D. careful （ ）2. A. joke B. feeling C. action D. ship （ ）3. A. have B. know C. answer D. remember （ ）4. A. worried about B. looked for C. waited for D. laughed at （ ）5. A. busier B. faster C. taller D. older （ ）6. A. or B. and C. but D. if （ ）7. A. friend B. classmate C. teacher D. neighbor （ ）8. A. left B. cried C. slept D. stood （ ）9. A. age B. dream C. name D. hobby （ ）10. A. disappointedly B. sadly C. excitedly D. shyly （ ）11. A. smiled B. wrote C. agreed D. shocked （ ）12. A. lonely B. safe C. bad D. special （ ）13. A. bought B. lost C. blew D. found （ ）14. A. happier B. busier C. stronger D. younger （ ）15. A. draw B. like C. say D. hate Ⅳ.还原型阅读。 In April 2004, Sharon Tirabassi got more than $10 million by winning a lottery（彩票抽奖）. She became very rich.1. __ Now she even has to work hard to make enough money for everyday use. Before she won the lottery, Sharon lived in a small apartment with her three children and didn' t have enough money for a car. After she won it, she was not prepared for the change to her life.2. __ She bought a big house in the richest part of town and four cars. Today, Sharon lives in a rented house on a quiet street——not far from where she started.3. __ She goes to work by bus or by bike. But Sharon says she' s happier now than she used to be, and she lives life more fully than she did before. "4. __ But now other things are more important to me," says Sharon.5. __"I' m trying to get them to learn that they have to work for money," she says. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. When I was rich, I spent all my time shopping. B. But just in nine years, she spent almost all the money. C. She doesn't have the big house or the expensive cars. D. Now Sharon works hard and often talks with her children. E. She spent most of her time shopping with her friends and bought lots of things for them. Section D 名师点津 no longer与not…any longer 都意为“不再”, no longer通常位于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。not ... any longer中的any longer常放在句末， My father is no longer a teacher.= My father isn't a teacher any longer. 我的父亲不再是一名教师。 even though 1. 意为“即使：尽管”，引导让步状语从句，可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，Even though it rained heavily yesterday,I still went to work on time. =I still went to work on time even though it rained heavily yesterday. 尽管昨天下了很大的雨，我还是按时去上班。 2.注意：even though和but不能同时出现在一个句子中。 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示填空，每空一词。 1. They went out,________（尽管）it was raining. 2. Lucy _________ （不再）works here. 3. There are many problems for us to _________（处理）。 4. I________ a lot_________（向······学习）my father. 5. It is a very good restaurant and we go there for dinner ___________（一直）。 Ⅱ.根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It's okay to feel unhappy sometimes, but you need to learn how to deal with _________(sad). 2. I feel happy because my new classmates are as ________(friend) as my old classmates. 3. It's necessary for us to learn how _________(refuse) others. 4. The box is ________(use). Just throw it into the dustbin. 5. It's _________(help) to watch some English movies if you want to improve your English listening and speaking skills. Ⅲ.阅读理解。 It was a cold afternoon. Mom asked Dad to go and buy some salt. I said I could go to the supermarket instead of Dad, and asked Dad if I could use his car. I had been learning to drive a car, and I thought this would be a great chance for me to get some practice by myself. Dad bought the car half a year ago for his 54th birthday. He loved it very much. He never allowed（允许）me to drive it by myself. But after practicing for three months, I wanted to give it a try. Dad looked at me for a few minutes and finally agreed to let me use his car. I guessed he also thought it was time for me to have some practice by myself. I happily got in the car and started it.However, I was a little afraid of driving the car on my own and started it too quickly. The car crashed（碰撞）into Mom' s car! My family heard the loud noise and everybody ran outside.I got out of the car and looked at Dad. I was really▲ . I knew how much he loved his car. He came over and looked over the two cars. I stood there quietly. Just when I expected（期待）Dad to start shouting at me, he said quietly, "It's OK, Jenny. As you see, I love the car, but I love you much more." On that day, I learned how much Dad loved me. And I also learned how priceless （无价的） Dad's love was. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）1. What did Jenny' s mother ask her father to do? A. To teach Jenny to drive. B. To drive Jenny to school. C. To go and buy something. D. To cook dinner for the family. （ ）2. Jenny' s father bought his car __ . A. three months ago B. four months ago C. for his 50th birthday D. for his 54th birthday （ ）3. What can we know from the text? A. Jenny' s mother was not good at cooking. B. Jenny' s father thought Jenny was a shy girl. C. Jenny' s father' s car crashed into another car. D. Jenny wanted to be a bus driver in the future. （ ）4. The best word for" ▲ " is"__". A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. relaxed （ ）5. What might be the best title of the text? A. A love lesson B. A strict father C. An expensive car D. An enjoyable trip Ⅳ.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Ben was a middle school student. He was a shy boy. He wasn't good at making friends and he couldn't speak well in front of people, either.But he did well in his lessons. Dale 1. ________Ben's classmate. He was a nice boy,2. _______he couldn't learn math well. He often failed his math tests. The boys' teacher, Ms. White, wanted 3. ________ help the two boys deal with their problems. She came up with（提出）4. _______idea——letting Ben help Dale with his math.Both Ben and Dale accepted her suggestion.Two months later, Ben and Dale became good friends. Ben became more outgoing（外向的）and Dale did 5. ________ better in math.Ms. White was really happy for them. V.书面表达。 在日常学习、生活中我们难免会遇到一些困难。请以“I can do it”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，讲述你是如何解决困难的。 1.要点： 1)你遇到了什么困难； 2)你都采取了哪些解决措施； 3)战胜困难后你的情绪和感受。 2.要求： 1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2)词数90左右。 I can do it Section C Ⅰ. 1. I'm afraid to go out alone at night. 2. Are you used to eating hamburgers? 3. Wang Jian is as strong as you. 4. Zhu Jun was late for school. What's more, he didn't take his schoolbag. 5. With the help of my mother, I finished the work quickly. Ⅱ. 1. What; doing 2. Why; feel 3. isn't as/so beautiful as 4. isn't; isn't; either 5. How; look Ⅲ. 1. A。根据后文作者在学校的种种不适应，如害怕回答问题等，可知早上躺在床上是“害怕”上学，be afraid of“害怕”，be fond of“喜欢”，be sure of“确信”，be careful of“小心”，所以选A。 2. B。结合语境，起床时胃里有一种恶心的“感觉”，joke“笑话”，feeling“感觉”，action“行动”，ship“船”，所以选B。 3. C。根据“because I was afraid I would say the wrong answer”可知是不“回答”问题，have“有”，know“知道”，answer“回答”，remember“记住”，所以选C。 4. D。因为回答错问题，孩子们“嘲笑”作者，worry about“担心”，look for“寻找”，wait for“等待”，laugh at“嘲笑”，所以选D。 5. C。根据“Every day, I was asked,‘How's the weather up there?’”可知作者比同学“高”很多，busier“更忙”，faster“更快”，taller“更高”，older“更老”，所以选C。 6. B。“My grades were dropping”和“I was failing many subjects”是并列关系，用and连接，or“或者；否则”，and“和；并且”，but“但是”，if“如果”，所以选B。 7. C。根据“She told us that our teacher 8_____ because of illness.”可知她将成为作者他们的“老师”，friend“朋友”，classmate“同学”，teacher“老师”，neighbor“邻居”，所以选C。 8. A。老师因为生病“离开”了，left是leave的过去式，意为“离开”，cried“哭”，slept“睡觉”，stood“站立”，所以选A。 9. C。根据后文作者说自己名字的情节，可知老师说会在第一天结束时记住每个人的“名字”，age“年龄”，dream“梦想”，name“名字”，hobby“爱好”，所以选C。 10. D。作者很害羞，所以说名字时很“害羞地”，disappointedly“失望地”，sadly“悲伤地”，excitedly“兴奋地”，shyly“害羞地”，所以选D。 11. A。老师微笑着说作者名字很美，smiled“微笑”，wrote“写”，agreed“同意”，shocked“震惊”，所以选A。 12. D。作者第一次在学校感觉自己很“特别”，lonely“孤独的”，safe“安全的”，bad“坏的”，special“特别的”，所以选D。 13. C。根据“Each student was given a balloon（气球）. We were asked to see which team 13_____ the biggest balloons!”可知是看哪个队“吹”的气球最大，bought“买”，lost“丢失”，blew“吹”，found“发现”，所以选C。 14. A。作者所在队赢了，感觉无比“开心”，happier“更开心”，busier“更忙”，stronger“更强壮”，younger“更年轻”，所以选A。 15. B。作者开始更“喜欢”学校了，draw“画”，like“喜欢”，say“说”，hate“讨厌”，所以选B。 Ⅳ. 1. B。根据“Now she even has to work hard to make enough money for everyday use.”可知她钱花光了，B选项“但仅仅九年，她几乎花光了所有的钱。”符合语境，所以选B。 2. E。根据“After she won it, she was not prepared for the change to her life.”及“She bought a big house in the richest part of town and four cars.”可知她赢钱后开始购物等，E选项“她大部分时间都和朋友一起购物，给他们买了很多东西。”符合语境，所以选E。 3. C。根据“Today, Sharon lives in a rented house on a quiet street——not far from where she started.”可知她没有了大房子和昂贵的车，C选项“她没有大房子和昂贵的车了。”符合语境，所以选C。 4. A。根据“But now other things are more important to me”可知以前有钱时做的事和现在形成对比，A选项“当我有钱的时候，我把所有时间都花在购物上。”符合语境，所以选A。 5. D。根据“I' m trying to get them to learn that they have to work for money”可知她现在努力工作并和孩子们交流，D选项“现在莎伦努力工作，经常和她的孩子们交谈。”符合语境，所以选D。 Section D Ⅰ. 1. even though 2. no longer 3. deal with 4. learn; from 5. all the time Ⅱ. 1. sadness。with是介词，后接名词，sad的名词形式是sadness“悲伤”。 2. friendly。as +形容词原级+ as“和……一样……”，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”。 3. to refuse。how to do sth.“如何做某事”，refuse“拒绝”。 4. useless。根据“Just throw it into the dustbin.”可知盒子是“无用的”，use的形容词useless“无用的”。 5. helpful。It's +形容词+ to do sth.“做某事是……的”，help的形容词helpful“有帮助的”。 Ⅲ. 1. C。根据“Mom asked Dad to go and buy some salt.”可知妈妈让爸爸去买东西，所以选C。 2. D。根据“Dad bought the car half a year ago for his 54th birthday.”可知爸爸为他54岁生日买的车，所以选D。 3. C。根据“The car crashed（碰撞）into Mom' s car!”可知爸爸的车撞到了另一辆车，所以选C。 4. B。车撞坏了，作者很“担心”，excited“兴奋的”，worried“担心的”，surprised“惊讶的”，relaxed“放松的”，所以选B。 5. A。文章主要讲述了爸爸对作者的爱，车撞坏后爸爸没有责备作者，所以A选项“一堂爱的课”符合文章主旨，选A。 Ⅳ. 1. was。Dale是第三人称单数，be动词用was。 2. but。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。 3. to。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。 4. an。idea是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。 5. much。much可以修饰比较级，表示“……得多”，much better“好得多”。 V. I can do it In our daily lives, we often face various difficulties. Once, I had great trouble in learning English grammar. I couldn't understand the complex rules and always made mistakes in grammar exercises. To solve this problem, I took several measures. First, I borrowed some grammar books from the library and read them carefully. Then, I asked my English teacher for help. She patiently explained the difficult points to me. Besides, I did more grammar exercises to strengthen my understanding. After continuous efforts, I finally overcame the difficulty. I felt extremely excited and proud of myself. I realized that as long as I don't give up and take proper actions, I can do it. This experience also gave me more confidence to face future challenges. 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