晨背晚默（2）-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义晨背晚默（人教版2019）

晨背（二）语言知识狂背 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1．arched　 　 　 adj.拱形的；弓形的 2．bride n．新娘 3．humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的 4．ink n．墨水；墨汁；油墨 5．animation n．(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片 6．frame n．画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；陷害 7．symphony n．交响乐；交响曲 8．bronze n．青铜；深红褐色 adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的 9．ceramic n．陶瓷制品；制陶艺术 10．vase n．花瓶；装饰瓶 11．contemporary adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n．同代人；同辈人 Ⅱ.核心单词 1．build a permanent peaceful world 　　　 　 　　 建立一个持久和平的世界 2．economic decline 经济衰退 3．civil rights 民事权利 4．a year's guarantee 年保修期 5．be worthy of attention 值得注意 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1．sculpture n．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→sculptor n．雕刻家；雕塑家 2．visual adj.视觉的；视力的→visually adv.视觉上 3．invest v．投资；(把资金)投入；投入(时间、精力等)→investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→investor n．投资者；投资机构 4．memory n．记忆；记忆力→memorize v．记忆→memorial n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的 5．criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→criticism n．批评；指责；评论→critic n．批评家；评论家，评论员 6．representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→represent vt.&vi.代表；表现；描绘 7．exhibition n．展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→exhibit vt.&vi.展览；显示；提出(证据等) 8．artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的→artist n．艺术家；美术家(尤指画家)；大师 9．entry n．加入；进入；参与→enter vt.进入 10．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→recognize vt.&vi.认出；识别；承认 11．Buddhist adj.佛教的 n．佛教徒→Buddhism n．佛教 12．expansion n．扩张；扩展；扩大→expand vt.扩张vi.张开；展开 词汇攻略　　 1．represent vt.&vi.代表；表现；描绘＋­ative→representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n．代表 例：imaginative adj.富有想象力的；创新的 declarative adj.宣言的 2．artist n．艺术家；美术家(尤指画家)；大师＋­ic→artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的 例：historic adj.有历史意义的economic经济的，经济学的　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅳ.短语词块 1．on show/display 展出 2．in time 最终；及时 3．bring...to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 4．be worthy of 值得 5．be regarded as 被看作 6．gain recognition 得到认可 7．be intended to 旨在……；是为了…… 8．in store (for) 即将到来，就要到来，必将发生 Ⅴ.经典句式 1．句型公式：be thought to have done sth被认为；人们认为 教材原句：Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong (1711－1799), a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze. 部分展品被认为是来自对商朝青铜器大为赞赏的乾隆皇帝(1711－1799)的收藏品。 2．句型公式：(1)even though引导让步状语从句 (2)not...until...意为“直到……才……” 教材原句：Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier，it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century. 尽管佛教进入中国的时间要早得多，但直到七世纪才真正开始传播。 3．句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 教材原句：Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. 中国雕塑因此深受经丝绸之路从印度和中亚传来的佛教艺术的影响。 4．句型公式：be of＋抽象名词 教材原句：These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality. 这些作品旨在传播佛教，它们具有非凡的美感和质感。 默写(二)　Learning About Language & Using Language 【词句默写】 Ⅰ.核心单词默写 1．____________　 n．池塘；水池 2．____________ n．新娘 3．____________ n．墨水；墨汁；油墨 4．____________ n．(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片 5．____________ n．画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；陷害 6．____________ n．交响乐；交响曲 7．____________ n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 8．____________ n．青铜；深红褐色 adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的 9．____________ n．陶瓷制品；制陶艺术 10．____________ n．花瓶；装饰瓶 11．____________ vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物 12．____________ adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n．同代人；同辈人 Ⅱ.拓展单词默写 1．________________ n．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→____________ n．雕刻家；雕塑家 2．__________ adj.视觉的；视力的→________ adv.视觉上 3．____________ v．投资；(把资金)投入；投入(时间、精力等)→____________ n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→____________ n．投资者；投资机构 4．____________ n．记忆；记忆力→__________ v．记忆→____________ n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的 5．______________ vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→__________ n．批评；指责；评论→__________ n．批评家，评论家，评论员 6．____________ adj.典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→____________ vt.&vi.代表；表现；描绘 7．____________ n．展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→____________ vt.&vi.展览；显示；提出(证据等) 8．________________ adj.艺术的；艺术家的→____________ n．艺术家；美术家(尤指画家)；大师 9．__________ n．加入；进入；参与→__________ vt.进入 10．__________ n．承认；认出；赞誉→________ vt.&vi.认出；识别；承认 11．__________ n．扩张；扩展；扩大→________ vt.扩张vi.张开；展开 Ⅲ.核心短语默写 1．________________ 　 展出 2．________________ 最终；及时 3．________________ 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 4．________________ 值得 5．________________ 被看作 6．________________ 得到认可 7．________________ 旨在……；是为了…… 8．________________ 即将到来，就要到来，必将发生 Ⅳ.经典句式默写 1．部分展品被认为是来自对商朝青铜器大为赞赏的乾隆皇帝(1711－1799)的收藏品。(be thought to have done sth) Some of the items on display ________________________________ the collection of Emperor Qianlong (1711－1799), a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze. 2．尽管佛教进入中国的时间要早得多，但直到七世纪才真正开始传播。(even though；not...until...) ________________ Buddhism entered China much earlier，____________________________ _____________________________________． 3．中国雕塑因此深受经丝绸之路从印度和中亚传来的佛教艺术的影响。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) Chinese sculpture thus ____________________________________ by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. 4．这些作品旨在传播佛教，它们具有非凡的美感和质感。(be of＋抽象名词) These works were intended to spread Buddhism and _________________________________ ____． 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．People who risked their own lives to save others are worthy __________ (remember) forever. 2．Thanks to your help, I got my work finished ____________ time. 3．Keep in mind ____________ no matter where you are, honesty can earn you respect. 4．My son and I stopped at a toy shop, where many kinds of toys were ____________ display. 5．One day we will solve this problem by travelling in time machines to the future to see what is in store ____________ us. 6．Some residents who love the Chinese square dance receive music through earphones, which is intended ____________ (avoid) disturbing other residents. 7．Only by reporting in this way can a news medium ____________ (regard)as responsible to society. 8．These old pictures bring the Greens ______ the days which they spent together, when life was hard but happy. Ⅱ.完成句子/一句多译 1．直到他母亲过世，他才理解她的爱。(not...until) He ________________________________________________ she passed away. 2．吃太多和什么都不吃同样是坏事。(as...as结构) To eat too much is ________________________________ to eat nothing. 3．即使被嘲笑，他也不会放弃梦想。(even if) ________________________________， he won't give up his dream. 4．当他醒过来时，他发现自己被困在了一座荒岛上。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) When he woke up, he ________________________ on a deserted island. 5．中国茶文化被认为可以追溯到5 000年前。 →Chinese tea culture ________________ date back to 5，000 years ago.(be thought to) →______________ Chinese tea culture dates back to 5，000 years ago.(it作形式主语) 答案： 【词句默写】 Ⅰ.1.pond　2.bride　3.ink　4.animation　5.frame　 6．symphony　7.decline　8.bronze　9.ceramic　10.vase　11.guarantee　12.contemporary Ⅱ.1.sculpture；sculptor　2.visual；visually　3.invest； investment；investor　4.memory；memorize；memorial　 5．criticise；criticism；critic　6.representative；represent　 7．exhibition；exhibit　8.artistic；artist　9.entry；enter　 10．recognition；recognize　11.expansion；expand Ⅲ.1.on show/display　2.in time　3.bring...to life　 4．be worthy of　5.be regarded as　6.gain recognition　 7．be intended to　8.in store (for) Ⅳ.1.are thought to have come from　2.Even though；it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century　 3．found itself highly influenced　4.they are of exceptional beauty and quality 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.1.to be remembered　2.in　3.that　4.on　5.for　 6．to avoid　7.be regarded　8.to Ⅱ.1.didn't understand his mother's love until　2.as much a bad thing as　3.Even if (he is) laughed at　4.found himself trapped　5.is thought to；It is thought that 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$