内容正文:
晨背(一)语言知识狂背
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.Christianity n.基督教
2.twodimensional adj.二维的
3.dimension n.维;规模;范围
4.mythology n.神话;虚幻的想法
5.photography n.照相术;摄影
6.sunrise n.日出
7.outer adj.外表的;外边的;外围的
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.primitive tribes 原始部落
2.achieve a breakthrough 取得重大进展
3.have a good reputation 享有盛誉
4.noble ideals 崇高的理想
5.social rank 社会地位
6.purchase a ticket 买票
7.most clients 大多数客户
8.emerge in France 在法国出现
9.convey my feelings 表达我的情感
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1.precise adj.准确的;精确的→precisely adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此
2.realistic adj.现实的;逼真的→realism n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风→realist n.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者
3.humanity n.人性;人道;(统称)人类→humanistic adj.人文主义的
4.influential adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的→influence n.影响(力)
5.subjective adj.主观的→subject n.主语;科目;实验对象
6.subsequent adj.随后的;后来的;之后的→subsequence n.后继;随后发生的事情
1.precise adj.精确的;准确的+ly→precisely adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此
例如:subsequently adv.随后;后来;之后;接着 consequently adv.因此,所以 especially adv.尤其;特别;格外
2.influence n.& vt.影响+ial→influential adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的
例如:financial adj.财政的;财务的;金融的 confidential adj.机密的;保密的;秘密的 commercial adj.贸易的;商业的词汇攻略
Ⅳ.短语词块
1.in particular 尤其;特别
2.set apart from 使与众不同;使突出;使优于……
3.concentrate on 集中注意力于……
4.be fond of 喜爱,喜欢
5.attitude to/towards 对……的态度
6.shift from...to... 从……转变到……
7.focus on 集中于……
8.as well 也
Ⅴ.经典句式
1.句型公式:as引导原因状语从句
教材原句:As there have been so many different styles of Western art,it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.
由于西方艺术风格多种多样,所以一篇简短的文章不可能将所有都囊括其中。
2.句型公式:while引导让步状语从句
教材原句:While his paintings still had religious themes,they showed real people in a real environment.
虽然他的画作仍然有宗教主题,但它们展现了真实环境中的真实人物。
3.句型公式:what引导名词性从句
教材原句:What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art?”
他们所做的尝试不再是展示现实,而是提出“艺术是什么?”这样的疑问。
默写(一) Reading and Thinking
【词句默写】
Ⅰ.核心单词默写
1.____________ n.维;规模;范围
2.____________ n.重大进展;突破
3.____________ n.地位;级别;行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级;使排成行
4.____________ n.委托人;当事人;客户
5.____________ n.日出
6.____________ adj.外表的;外边的;外围的
Ⅱ.拓展单词默写
1.__________ adj.准确的;精确的→________ adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此
2.__________ adj.现实的;逼真的→________ n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风→____________ n.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者
3.____________ adj.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)→____________ adv.最初地,原始地
4.____________ adj.人文主义的→__________ n.人性;人道;(统称)人类
5.____________ adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的→____________ n.& v.影响
6.____________ n.名誉;名声→____________ n.名声;名气;声望 v.认为;以为→________ adj.声誉好的,值得信赖的
7.____________ n.贵族成员;出身高贵的人adj.崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的→____________ adv.崇高地;宏伟地;高贵地→____________ n.高贵,高尚
8.____________ vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西→____________ n.购买者
9.__________ n.神话;虚幻的想法→________ n.神话;奇事;虚构的人;虚构的故事
10.____________ n.照相术;摄影→__________ n.照片,相片 vt.& vi.为……拍照;拍照, 摄影→____________ n.摄影师;摄影爱好者
11.____________ vi.& vt.出现;浮现;暴露→__________ adj.新兴的,出现的→________ n.出现→____________ n.紧急情况
12.____________ vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送→____________ n.传送带,传送装置;传播者,传达者
13.____________ adj.主观的→____________ adv.主观地→____________ n.话题;学科;主语
14.____________ adj.随后的;后来的;之后的→____________ adv.随后地;后来地;之后地 →____________ n.顺序,随后
15.____________ adj.喜爱→____________ n.爱好,喜爱
Ⅲ.核心短语默写
1.________________ 尤其;特别
2.________________ 使与众不同;使突出;使优于……
3.________________ 喜爱;喜欢
4.________________ 结果
5.________________ 集中注意力于……
6.________________ 例如
7.________________ 在……的基础上发展
8.________________ 赢得声誉
9.________________ 从……转变到……
10.________________ 不再
11.________________ 集中于……
12.________________ 试图做某事
Ⅳ.经典句式默写
1.由于西方艺术风格多种多样,所以一篇简短的文章不可能将所有都囊括其中。(as引导原因状语从句)
______________________________________,it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.
2.虽然他的画仍然有宗教主题,但它们表现了真实环境中的真实人物。(while引导让步状语从句)
____________________________________,they showed real people in a real environment.
3.他们所做的尝试不再是展示现实,而是提出“艺术是什么?”这样的疑问。(what引导名词性从句)
________________________ was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art?”
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.____________ particular, I threw myself into the world of musicals.
2.Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund ____________ (purchase) more than 5 million acres of habitat.
3.He got a good mark in the test, __________ (rank) first in his class.
4.As senior high students, we should concentrate ____________ what we deeply desire and neglect many improper attractions.
5.The human beings are set apart __________ other animals because of their ability to think.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.为了学好一门语言,你需要做的是关注它的文化。(what引导的主语从句)
To learn a language well, ____________________________ is pay attention to its culture.
2.你在这次考试中太粗心了,犯了如此多的错误。(it作形式主语)
______________________________________ in this exam.
3.到目前为止,说服读者为在线新闻付费的报纸往往以其独特的报道而闻名。(reputation)
So far the newspapers that have persuaded readers to pay for news online tend to ________________________ distinctive coverage.
4.她虽然是一个可爱的小姑娘,但有时很难与她共事。(while)
________________________________,she can be extremely difficult to work with.
答案:
【词句默写】
Ⅰ.1.dimension 2.breakthrough 3.rank 4.client 5.sunrise
6.outer
Ⅱ.1.precise;precisely 2.realistic;realism;realist 3.primitive;primitively 4.humanistic;humanity 5.influential;influence
6.reputation;repute;reputable 7.noble;nobly;nobleness 8.purchase;purchaser 9.mythology;myth 10.photography;
photograph;photographer 11.emerge;emerging;emergence;emergency 12.convey;conveyor 13.subjective;subjectively;
subject 14.subsequent;subsequently;subsequence
15.fond;fondness
Ⅲ.1.in particular 2.set apart from 3.be fond of 4.as a result 5.concentrate on 6.such as 7.build upon 8.gain a reputation 9.shift from...to... 10.no longer 11.focus on 12.seek/attempt to do sth
Ⅳ.1.As there have been so many different styles of Western art
2.While his paintings still had religious themes 3.What they attempted to do
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.1.In 2.to purchase 3.ranking 4.on/upon 5.from
Ⅱ.1.what you need to do 2.It's so careless of you to make so many mistakes 3.have a reputation for 4.While she is a likeable girl
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