Unit 4 第4课时-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练习(人教版）

参考答案 三 、 1 — 5 DAEBC 第三课时 一 、 1 — 4 ACBD 二 、 1. an 2. really 3. cleaner 4. what 5. to sweep 6. chores 7. because 8. for 9. wastes 10. easy 三 、 1 — 5 CBADA 6 — 10 BCDBA 第四课时 一 、 1 — 5 ABDBA 6 — 10 CBDCD 二 、 1. do 2. to decide 3. drew 4. was 5. clean 6. doing 7. doing/to do 8. to clean 9. knew 10. to do 三 、 1. Yes, they were. 2. In order to develop tourism. 3. His bravery, hard work and the support from the villagers. 4. didn蒺t agree. He didn蒺t know why she gave up such a good job abroad to work in the village instead. However, when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village. He came to understand his daughter蒺s decision Unit 4 Why don蒺t you talk to your parents? 第一课时 一 、 1 — 4 ABCD 二 、 1 — 5 BACDC 6 — 10 ABDAA 第二课时 一 、 1 — 5 BCBDA 二 、 1 — 5 DACDB 6 — 10 CDBBA 三 、 1. for 2. places 3. peaceful 4. were covered 5. happily 6. the 7. to catch 8. heard 9. and 10. me 第三课时 一 、 1 — 4 ACAD 二 、 1. Playing computer games. 2. New technology. 3. Her son seems to be always alone. 4. 略 三 、 1 — 5 BFAGC 第四课时 一 、 1 — 4 BDBB 二 、 1. fighting 2. but 3. angry 4. got 5. him 6. friends 7. wants 8. First 9. a 10. will work 三 、 1. Yes, he was. 2. By playing some music for him. 3. Happy. 171 八年级 人教版下册 4. The medicine of the mind. 5. How music has had a strong influence on David Smith蒺s life. Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 第一课时 一 、 1 — 5 BCDDC 二 、 1 — 5 BCACA 6 — 10 DBDCA 第二课时 一 、 1 — 4 BDAC 二 、 1. at 2. Suddenly 3. was cooking 4. so 5. coming 6. beat 7. found 8. up 9. quickly 10. told 三 、 1 — 5 BDACB 6 — 10 DCDAC 第三课时 一 、 1 — 4 BCEA 二 、 1 — 5 CAABC 6 — 10 CACAB 三 、 1 — 4 ACCB 第四课时 一 、 1 — 5 BCACC 二 、 1. dying 2. around 3. Finally 4. running 5. but 6. the 7. While 8. asleep 9. was raining 10. truth 三 、 1. Yes, he did. 2. Five years. 3. The spirit of never giving up when facing difficulties and the love for our country/China. 4. Yes, I do. We should always keep trying and never give up in the face of difficulties. As long as we treat them as challenges in life, we can finally overcome them and improve ourselves. （ 言之成理即可 ） Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 第一课时 一 、 1 — 5 CABDC 二 、 1. greatly 2. tells 3. potatoes 4. taken 5. became 6. of 7. a 8. wider 9. them 10. Although 第二课时 一 、 1 — 4 BCED 二 、 1 — 5 CBADC 6 — 10 ACBCD 三 、 1. 71 years old. 2. On a website./Online. 172 八年级 人教版下册 一、 阅读理解 Even if you think that your parents are too strict at times, loving your parents is a normal and happy part of life. You love them for the fact that they gave you lives, raised you, and are parts of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents. Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle “ Good morning ” and “ I love you ” will warm the coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Respect （ 尊重 ） them more and value these moments. It蒺s OK to get angry but angry actions don蒺t help you or your parents. Cool off, keep a diary of your feelings, or talk to a friend. After this, share your feelings with your parents. Follow their rules. It will make your attitude （ 态度 ） better and win you more respect from them. You蒺re feeling bad when you don蒺t get what you want. However, you蒺d better remember they keep a roof over your head when it蒺s cold, raining, snowing or too hot. Maybe you can蒺t do many things because of these rules, but think about it — there are a lot of things you can do. Stay with them more. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time as you can with them. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another. Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. There can be some reasons for this, family violence （ 暴力 ）， for example. Ask for help if they beat you in any way. It蒺s not right for them to hurt you. （ ） 1. What does the underlined word “ them ” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. These moments. B. Your parents. C. Angry actions. D. Your feelings. （ ） 2. We can do the following things with our parents EXCEPT . A. watch TV B. go somewhere beautiful C. listen to their old stories D. keep their mistakes in mind （ ） 3. Which of the following can show the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤ （ ） 4. What蒺s the writer蒺s purpose （ 目的 ） of writing this passage? A. To ask kids to look for help if their parents beat them. B. To show kids some ways to love their parents. 第四课时 能力提升 综合拓展 042 Unit4 Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents? C. To tell kids to always follow the family rules. D. To tell kids that their parents are everything to them. 二、 语篇填空 阅读短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 ， 使短文通 顺 、 连贯 。 If you are 1. （ fight ） with someone in your family, you may feel angry, nervous or sad. People may fight sometimes, 2. it doesn蒺t mean they蒺re going to stay 3. （ anger ） for long. Just think of the last time you and your brother or sister 4. （ get ） into a fight. You might swear （ 发誓 ） that you would not talk to 5. （ he ） or her anymore. But often a few days later, you were 6. （ friend ） again. When your brother or sister 7. （ want ） to fight with you, try to keep cool. 8. （ one ） , go to your room, count to 10 and breathe slowly. And then try coming up with 9. proper way to solve the problem. It蒺s not always easy to stop family members from fighting, but by working together, things 10. （ work ） well in the end. 中考链接 真题演练 三、 （ 2024 长沙 ） 阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, I蒺m David Smith. Now I蒺d like to share with you the story of how music has had a strong influence on my life. Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, my body ached all the time. So I went to the doctor. I was told I had a serious illness which was difficult to cure （ 治愈 ） . And I thought I didn蒺t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so lonely and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two鄄hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so she played some music for me, and one of the songs was Happy, which has been my favorite song till now. This positive （ 积极的 ） and uplifting song gave me strength （ 力量 ） and helped me go through the darkness. From then on, I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan once said, “ Music is the medicine of the mind. ” And it蒺s true. Music worked wonders for me. It helped me recover （ 恢复 ） and come back to life. Of course, I hope none of you have to experience the same kind of suffering （ 痛苦 ） that I did. However, we all go through some periods when we feel sad or lonely. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your life. 1. Was David Smith seriously ill two years ago? 043 八年级 人教版下册 2. How did the doctor help the writer to relax during the medical treatment? 3. What is the writer蒺s favorite song? 4. What is music like for John A. Logan? 5. What蒺s the passage about? 044