Unit 2 Good Health to You! 同步练习-【王朝霞创维新课堂】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语同步优化训练(冀教版)

2.Bruce and his parents went to Green Stadium 作的人们，有的喜欢点外卖，有的在工作的 last night. 地方吃快餐，工作结束后他们有更多的时 3.They are 400 yuan. 间吃晚饭，由此可以推测他们没有时间去 4.A flag is 10 yuan. 吃一丰盛的午餐，故选C项。A项意为 5.They felt excited last night. “他们想要变瘦”，B项意为“他们早餐吃 十-、任务一：l.soccer2.American football 太多了”，A、B项均不符合文意。 任务二：1.B2.A3.A4.C5.C 4.A 十二、【参考范文】My Favourite Sport Lesson 8 Always Brush Your Teeth! Hello,I'm Li Hua.I like sports.My -1.at 2.has 3.Next 4.bad 5.Why favourite sport is basketball.I often play basketball with my friends after school.I play 二、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B it very well.I'm on our school basketball 三、正确顺序：264135 team.My team played a game with another 四、l.I wash my hands before breakfast.. team last week.We won the game.We were 2.She has music class. very happy 3.Why do you brush your teeth every day? 4.I usually go home at 6:15. Unit 2 Good Health to You! 五、l.washes his face2.brushes his teeth Lesson 7 Always Have Breakfast! 3.has breakfast 4.goes to school -、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.B 5.has English class 二、L.B【解析】不定代词everyone作主语时， 六、1.T2.F3.F 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B项。 4.F【解析】由短文中“In the morning,Iate 2.B a small apple pie and a cake.”可知，Jenny在 3.A 【解析】表示“在几点”时，具体的时间 早上吃了一个小的苹果派和一个蛋糕，并 ,点前用介词at,表示“在星期几的上午/下 没有吃巧克力，故本题描述错误。 午/晚上”时，介词用0如，结合备选项可知， 5.F【解析】根据短文中“I always brush A项正确。 them once a week.”可知，Jenny是一周刷一 4.B5.A 次牙，并不是每天都刷牙，本题描述错误。 三、1.be2.had 3.times【解析】time除了意为“时间”外，还 Lesson 9 Eat More Vegetables and Fruit! 有“次数”之意，在表示次数时为可数名词， -、1.AEK2.BHI 句意为“John上个月游泳三次”，空处应填 3.D F J4.C GL times. 二、1.C【解析】由于空前单词food为不可数名 4.play 5.healthy 词，故空处应填s。 四、1.T2.F3.F4.T 2.B 五、1.A2.B3.D4.E5.C 3.B【解析】twice a day意为“一天两次”，那 六、1.C2.B 么一周就是十四次，故选B项。 3.C【解析】结合上下文可知，在大城市工 4.A 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J 三大人辅导延展 用help(to)do sth.,结合备选项可知，A项 同学们，在本课中我们学习了how often 正确。 的用法，让我们一起来回顾一下吧！ 3.A4.C5.B how often用来对某人做某事的频率进行提间。 四、l.Playing basketball,frty 常用句子结构：How often+助动词+主语+动 2.Swimming,twenty-five 词原形(+其他)？ 3.Playing ping-pong,forty-five s如：一How often do you play football? 五、1.I always get up at7:20. 你多久踢一次足球？ 2.What's your favourite food? -Three times a week. 3.No.I sometimes do housework at home. 一周三次。 4.Sixty minutes. 5.B 5.You're welcome. 三、l.to eat2.fruit3.going/togo4.does 六、1.twelve/122.Running3.two,minutes 四、1.F2.T3.T4.T 4.four times 5.play ping-pong 五、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C Lesson11 Vork Hard！ 六、任务一：l.sweet food2.fish3.milk 一、1.B【解析】本句意为“Jenny在运动方面很 4.vegetables 5.bread 6.noodles 努力”，用介词at表达“在…方面”。 任务二：1.T 2.D【解析】on time意为“按时”，是固定 2.F【解析】由原文“We can have some 短语。 meat and fish in our meals.”可知，我们可以 3.C4.E5.A 在吃饭时吃一些鱼和肉，而不是一顿饭吃 二、l.do homework2.water the flowers 许多鱼和肉，本题描述有误。 3.clean my bedroom 4.dry the dishes 3.F【解析】由原文“We can also have some 5.make lunch eggs and milk every day.”可知，我们可以每 三、1.B2.D3.E4.A5.C 天吃一些鸡蛋，而不是需要每天吃许多鸡 四、l.Li Ming works hard at school,. 蛋，本题描述有误。 2.My sister does exercise every day. 3.I always make breakfast on the weekend. 4.F5.T 4.Do you help your friends at school? Lesson 10 Exercise 5.What does Kim do at home? -1.once 2.hour 3.Swimming 4.play 五、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 5.healthy 六、任务一：3214 二、l.sports2.minutes3.hours4.times 任务二：l.F【解析】由歌谣标题“The twin 5.exercise sisters'”可知，Mo和Bo是姐妹而不是兄弟， 三、1.C【解析】分析句子成分可知，设空处与 本题描述错误。 空后a bike共同构成句子主语，动名词短 2.T 语可作主语，故选C项。 3.F【解析】歌谣中并没有提到B0在周六 2.A【解析】在表达“帮助做某事”时，常 为家人做午饭，本题描述与歌谣不符。 创维新课堂引英语六年级下册J小 5 Lesson 12 Helen Keller 4.What's your favourite food? -、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A 5.What else do you do at home? 二、L.to teach 四、听录音，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。 2.bom【解析】表示“在某地出生”时常用 -What do you do after dinner,Kim? “be born in+地，点”，故空处填borne -I always brush my teeth,Mr.Green.Because 3.university 4.words 5.took I want healthy teeth 三、正确顺序：E B CA DF -What else do you do? 四、l.She was born in 1880. -I listen to music in my bedroom. 2.Yes,they did. -When do you do your homework? 3.No,it wasn't. -I do my homework on Saturdays. 4.It was the word“water”. -How many minutes do you do your 五、1.F2.B3.A4.E5.C6.D homework? 六、1.B2.A3.C4.A -About thirty minutes. 5.C【解析】本文主要讲迷了尼克·胡哲克 -Do you play sports? 服困难取得成功的故事。他的故事激励我 -Yes.On Sundays,I play football with my 们，无论何时何地，都不能放弃希望，故选 friends in the park. C项。 参考答案 Unit2过关检测 -、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A 听力材料 二、1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T 一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 三、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A 1.Everyone wants to be strong. 四、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C 2.Sam plays ping-pong after school. 五、1.high2.Exercise3.bad4.hour 3.I eat fruit five times a week. 5.Before 4.Before I go to work,I make my lunch. 六、1.B2.C 5.I often clean the room at home. 3.B【解析】根据“.and then she goes to 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F) school.”可知，空处的动作发生在上学之 相符。 前；A项意为“上数学课”，B项意为“吃早 1.Li Ming gets up at 7:00. 饭”，C项意为“吃晚饭”，结合句意可知，B 2.I like swimming.It's good for my body. 项符合题意。 3.She walks home after school. 4.B【解析】由答语（通常一天一次）可知， 4.I play computer games every night. 问句询问频率，用how often提问。 5.I eat vegetables every day. 5.c 三、听录音，选答语。 t1.minutes 2.Riding 3.washes 4.times 1.Do you always eat breakfast? 5.to work 2.How many minutes does he run? 八、正确顺序：26351847 3.How often do you eat ice cream? 九、l.healthy2.Always3.health4.Brush 6 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册JUnit 2 Good Health to You! Lesson 7 Always Have Breakfast! 答案见P4 基础过关 一、选择与所给单词同类的一项。 ( )1.lunch A.Sunday B.breakfast C.morning Unit )2.never A.talk B.eat C.always J )3.healthy A.health B.want C.strong )4.Monday A.week B.Saturday C.evening )5.eat A.fruit B.play C.vegetables 二、选择正确答案，将序号填入题前括号内。 ( )1.Everyone to be healthy. A.want B.wants C.wanting )2.Bob eats fruit every day.It is for his health. A.strong B.good C.bad )3.He had breakfast about 7:00 Monday morning. A.at,on B.at,in C.on,at ( )4.-Do you always fish？-No,I like fish. A.eat,do B.eat,don't C.eating,didn't )5. do you play basketball in the gym? -I never play basketball in the gym. A.How often B.How many C.How far 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.How can we (be)tall and strong? 2.Tom (have)breakfast once last week 3.John went swimming three (time)last month. 4.You should (play)sports every day. 5.Mr.Li is (health).He always walks to work. 四、根据表格内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Name Height Weight Breakfast Sport Gao Yong every day four times last week 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 17 )1.Gao Yong is 1.6 metres tall. )2.Gao Yong has breakfast six times a week. )3.Gao Yong played football five times last week. )4.Gao Yong is a healthy boy. ©能力提升 五、〔生活情境)Toy正在医院看病，选择合适的选项补全Toy和医生的对话，将序号写在 横线上。 Doctor:What's the matter? J Tony:My stomach hurts. Doctor:1. Tony:No,I sometimes have breakfast. Doctor:You should have breakfast every day.2. Tony:I don't like fruit.3. Doctor:Eating vegetables is good.4. A.Do you always have breakfast? Tony:Okay,I will. B.How often do you eat fruit? Doctor:5. C.How often do you play sports? Tony:Every day.I like to ride my bike. D.I always eat vegetables. Doctor:Great!Here is your medicine. E.But fruit is also good for your health Tony:Thank you,doctor. 六、阅读下面关于一日三餐的介绍，选择正确答案。 Most Chinese people have three meals a day.In the past,people had breakfast in the morning,a big lunch at noon and a light dinner at night.But now some people in big cities work on weekdays.So they often have bread,eggs and milk for breakfast.For lunch, take-away()food is very popular.Some people have fast food in their workplaces.After the work in the afternoon,they have more time for dinner.They usually have a big dinner.They cook meat,fish,chicken,vegetables and rice.You can also find dumplings and noodles on the table in most families. ( )1.People work in big cities often have for breakfast. A.bread and milk B.eggs C.A and B )2.The underlined word“popular”means“ ”in Chinese.. A.罕见的 B.流行的 C.悲惨的 )3.Some people in big cities have fast food because A.they want to be thin B.they eat too much for breakfast C.they have no time for a big lunch )4.People usually have a big dinner A.at home B.in workplaces C.in the restaurant 18 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 Lesson 8 Always Brush Your Teeth! 答案见P4 基础过关 一、选词填空，补全句子或对话。 1.Jenny gets up (at/in)7:00 in the morning. 2.Before math class,Steven (have/has)English class. 3.First she washes her face. But/Next)she brushes her teeth. 4.Eating too much candy is (good/bad)for your health Unit 5. (When/Why)do you walk to school? -Because it is good for my health 二、选择正确答案，将序号填入题前括号内。 )1.〔沧州市〕Danny brushes his teeth.That's bad for his teeth. A.always B.never C.usually )2. playing sports,Danny feels tired.He wants to sleep. A.Before B.After C.At )3.Jenny goes to school Monday Friday. A.from,to B.to,from C.from,in )4.Mr.Li doesn't go to work Sunday. A.on B.at C.to )5.-What you after dinner?-I often walk in the park. A.did,do B.do,do C.does,do 三、〔新角度〕下面是Ay周二的课程表，根据课程表顺序，将下列句子排序。（首句已给出) Amy's Tuesday )At 8:20 a.m.,Amy has Chinese class Chinese class 8:20a.m. )Amy has computer class and art class in the afternoon English class 9:10a.m. )The math class is at 10:00 a.m. Math class 10:00a.m. 1 )Amy has six classes on Tuesday. PE class 11:00a.m. ( )After Chinese class,Amy has English class. Computer class 2:30p.m. Art class 3:20p.m )After math class,Amy has PE class. 四、看图，写出相应的问句或答语。 1.-What do you do before breakfast? 语文 8:50 英语 10:00 2.-What class does Mary have after English class? 音乐10：50 (第1题图) (第2题图) 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 19 3 -Because I want strong,healthy teeth 027 4.-When do you usually go home? (第3题图) (第4题图) 恩能力提升 五、〔涿州市改编]看图，选择合适的短语填空，补全短文。（注意动词的形式） Unit2 7:00 7:10 7:15 7:20 7:40 8:30 go to school have breakfast wash his face have English class brush his teeth Li Ming gets up at 7:00 in the morning.First,he 1. at 7:10,and then he 2. at 7:15.Next,he 3. at 7:20.Then he 4. at7:40.He5. at 8:30.He works hard at school. 六、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Jenny had a toothache.She couldn't eat anything.So she went to see a doctor this morning. "My teeth hurt,"she said.The doctor looked at Jenny's teeth carefully.Her teeth were black and yellow.He saw many holes(in her teeth.They were cavities(). "Do you eat a lot of candy?"he asked. “No,"Jenny said,“I only eat a little.” “What did you eat?”asked the doctor. "In the morning,I ate a small apple pie and a cake.In the afternoon,I ate a little chocolate.In the evening,I had two small lollipops(棒棒糖).” “Do you brush your teeth?”asked the doctor.. “Yes,of course,"said Jenny..“I always brush them once a week.” ( )1.Jenny went to see a doctor this morning. )2.Jenny's teeth are healthy and strong. )3.Jenny ate too many cakes. )4.Jenny ate some chocolate in the morning. )5.Jenny brushes her teeth every day. 20 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 Lesson 9 Eat More Vegetables and Fruit! 答案见P4 基础过关 一、根据所给提示，将下列单词分类。（只填序号) A.chicken B.banana C.potato D.juice E.fish F.water G.carrot H.apple I.watermelon J.milk K.meat L.tomato 2 3. 4, Unit 二、选择正确答案，将序号填入题前括号内。 )1.My favourite food eggs. A.are B.am C.is )2.〔唐山市)] apple day keeps the doctor away. A.A,an B.An,a C.An,the ( )3.〔石家庄市)Lynn eats potatoes twice a day.That's times a week. A.fifteen B.fourteen C.sixteen )4.〔保定市〕一How often do you eat fish? A.Once a week. B.Yes,I do. C.I like it very much. )5. -Noodles. A.Do you like noodles? B.What's your favourite food? C.How often do you eat noodles? 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Sally,you need (eat)more vegetables to keep healthy. 2.There is some fresh (fruit)on the table. 3.John likes (go)swimming with his friends on the weekend. 4.-How often (do)your brother eat ice cream? -He never eats ice cream. 四、判断下列对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 (第1题图) (第2题图) (第3题图) (第4题图) )1.-How often do you eat potatoes?-I eat potatoes four times a week. )2.-Do you like to eat donuts?-No,I don't.But I like to eat ice cream. 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 21 )3.-What do you like to eat?-I like to eat fish and rice. )4.-What's your favourite food?-My favourite food is vegetables. 能力提升 五、选词填空，补全短文。 Many people like apples 1 apples are yummy and healthy.2,such as() carrots and tomatoes,are good for our health,too.But many kids 3 like vegetables.They like meat.They eat chicken,beef and mutton(so much.Meat is 4 but too much meat N is bad for our health.So we should 5 eat more fruit,more vegetables but less()meat. ( )1.A.but B.because C.and ( )2.A.Vegetables B.Fruit C.Breakfast ( )3.A.don't B.aren't C.doesn't )4.A.bad B.good C.strong )5.A.never B.not C.always 六、〔科普知识〕你知道食物金字塔吗？阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Food is very important.We should eat many kinds of food to keep healthy. This is the food pyramid(金字塔).Bread,rice and noodles can give us energy(能量). We should eat them a lot.Vegetables and fruit have vitamins().We should eat more of them.Eggs,meat,fish and milk are good for us.We can have some meat and fish in our meals. We can also have some eggs and milk every day.Sweet food is at the top.It's delicious,but it's not good for our teeth.We need only a little of them. We should keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食)！ 任务一：〔新角度〕根据短文内容，完成下面的食物金字塔。 任务二：根据短文内容，判断 句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Vegetables and fruit have vitamins. )2.We can eat much meat and fish in a meal. eggs meat )3.We need to eat a lot 2 3. of eggs every day. )4.Lots of sweet food is fruit good for our bodies. rice 6. )5.Having a balanced diet is good for our health. 22 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 Lesson 10 Exercise 答案见P5 月基础过关 一、根据所给例词，从句子中圈出同类的单词。 1.twice Jenny eats fruit once a day. 2.minute Li Ming plays ping-pong for an hour. 3.walking Swimming is my favourite sport. 4.think I'm going to play sports with my friends. Unit 5.strong He walks to school every day to keep healthy. 二、选词填空，补全句子或对话。 1.My dad likes to watch on TV. times 2.I listen to music for thirty at home every day. hours 3.There are twenty-four in a day. exercise 4.My cousin goes to see films three a month. minutes 5.-How often do you ?-Five times a week. sports 三、选择正确答案，将序号填入题前括号内。 )1. a bike is exercise. A.Ride B.Rides C.Riding ( )2.Exercise helps your body healthy and strong. A.make B.makes C.making )3.I think you need to run one hour every day. A.for B.in C.with )4.〔唐山市)一How often do you read books? a week. A.Two B.Three C.Twice )5.〔廊坊市]一 minutes do you exercise?-About sixty minutes. A.How much B.How many C.How long 四、看图，仿照例子完成句子。 例： Playing football is exercise. I exercise thirty minutes a day. (play football,30 minutes) is exercise. I exercise minutes a day. (play basketball,40 minutes) 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 23 2 is exercise. I exercise minutes a day. (swim,25 minutes) 3. is exercise. I exercise minutes a day. (play ping-pong,45 minutes) Unit2 ©能力提升 五、〔生活情境)学校开展了“健康生活，快乐你我”调查活动，Liy作为调查官，对Sam进行了 采访。请根据调查结果，补全他们的对话。 Lily:Hi,Sam!Can I ask you some questions? Sam:Of course. Lily:When do you always get up? Sam:1. Lily:2. Sam Sam:My favourite food is noodles. get up:7:20 Lily:Do you often do housework at home? favourite food:noodles do housework:sometimes Sam:3. exercise:1 hour Lily:How many minutes do you exercise a day? Sam:4. Lily:Thanks for your answers. Sam:5. 六、阅读材料，补全下列句子。 My name is Tony.I'm twelve years old.I am a member()of the school sports training camp.I like sports very much.Running is my favourite sport.I run for twenty minutes a day.I'm going to run the marathon next week.I think I can win the race.I also like to play basketball.I play basketball four times a week.If it rains,I will play ping-pong with my friends in the gym. 1.Tony is years old.He likes sports. 2. is Tony's favourite sport. 3.Tony runs for hours and twenty a week. 4.Tony plays basketball a week. 5.If it rains,Tony will in the gym. 24 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小 Lesson 11 Work Hard! 答案见P5 基础过关 一、选词填空，补全句子。（只填序号） 1.Jenny works hard sports. A.Before 2.I always go to school time. B.at 3.Tom had fun his friends yesterday. C.with 4.I always dry the dishes dinner. D.on Unit E.after 5. I go to school,I always make my lunch. 二、根据图片提示，选择合适的短语填空，补全句子。 (第1题图)》 (第2题图) (第3题图) (第4题图) (第5题图) 1.Mary and her brother in the study. dry the dishes 2.We often on the weekend. clean my bedroom 3.On Sundays,I always at home. water the flowers 4.After dinner,I help my parents do homework 5.Today is Mother's Day.I help Mum make lunch 三、为下列问句选择相应的答语。（每项限选一次） )1.What else do you do at home? A.Yes,she does. )2.Do you help your family? B.I wash the clothes on Saturdays ( )3.How often do you exercise? C.Yes,I do. )4.Does Kim work hard? D.Yes!I always clean the floor. )5.Do you think it's important to work hard? E.Twice a day. 四、连词成句。（注意标点符号和首字母大写哟！） 1.at,Li Ming,works,school,hard(.) 2.sister,does,every,my,exercise,day(.) 3.breakfast,on,weekend,I,always,make,the(.) 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册小 25 4.you,do,at,school,help,friends,your(?) 5.Kim,what,at,does,home,do(?) )能力提升 五、〔石家庄市〕选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 A:1. N B:Yes.I wash the dishes after lunch. A:2. A.I help my mother make dinner after school. B:About six times a week. B.Do you help your family? A:What else do you do at home? C.Not very often. B:3. D.How often do you wash the dishes? A:Do you clean your bedroom? E.Yes.I always clean my bedroom on Sundays. B:4. A:Do you watch TV in the evening? B:5. I often do my homework in the evening. 六、〔趣味素材)阅读歌谣，完成下列任务。 The twin sisters Helpful Bo waters the plants every Friday. Lazy Mo plays with the ants every day. Bo helps at home.She cleans the floor. Mo only watches Bo from the door. Every Saturday Bo cleans her bedroom. Mo is lazy.She does not use the broom(扫帚). Bo is hard-working.She studies a lot. Does Mo study?No,she does not. Nobody can scold(Mo because she looks like Bo. Who is Mo and who is Bo?Do you think their parents know? 任务一：根据歌谣中的先后顺序，用数字1~4为图片排序。 任务二：根据歌谣内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Mo and Bo are twin brothers. )2.Mo doesn't help do housework at home. )3.Bo always makes lunch for her family on Saturdays. 26 创维新课堂|英语六年级下册J小