2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试(广东卷)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In Tennessee, two teams were preparing for 1 game. One was the famous New York Yankees with some great players like Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig. However, 2 was the Chattanooga Lookouts, a small and nothing team, except for a good pitcher (投掷手), Jackie Mitchell. In the 1930s, girls seldom played baseball when Jackie got to play her first baseball match 3 17. The New York Daily News made fun of her, saying she would shake a lipstick instead of a bat. Although everyone said girls couldn’t play well, her father encouraged her. He told her that she could be good at everything, as long as she worked hard. This made Jackie 4 of playing in the World Series (世界职业棒球大赛). She kept 5 till it was too cold to stay outside, till it was so dark that she couldn’t see anything. Then, she managed to play on a real team. In the gym, there were four 6 audience (观众) who were laughing at her, waiting for her to fail. When the game started, the batter was Babe Ruth. “STRIKE ONE!” Babe Ruth felt quite 7 . He couldn’t believe his eyes that a woman could pitch so well. “STRIKE TWO!” In no time, Jackie got another strike 8 . In the end, she beat Babe Ruth. The crowd who 9 at her at that moment cheered loudly, but Jackie didn’t hear them. She was very proud of 10 . She had shown the world how a girl could throw as hard and as fast and as far as she wanted. 1．A．an B．a C．/ 2．A．another B．others C．the other 3．A．in B．at C．on 4．A．to dream B．dream C．dreamed 5．A．practice B．practices C．practicing 6．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of 7．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 8．A．expect B．unexpected C．unexpectedly 9．A．laugh B．laughed C．had laughed 10．A．she B．her C．herself 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she 11 for other people, like a little angel.     When Kendall was five, we noticed that she 12 had a tic (面部抽搐). When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. During the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics 13 the moment she sang. When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a(n) 14 thing happened. At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped higher than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and landed on the floor—on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed (瘫痪) from the neck down. She couldn’t move. However, her biggest 15 wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol. As the days went on, feeling on her left side slowly 16 , but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her 17 would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more 18 for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork. Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the 19 . We all cried because of the struggle we saw. But on the day—only three months after her accident—we cried full of joy when she sang, though she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol. When she was a little girl, she asked me why it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her, “Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice and a 20 mind. And you are a beautiful presence.” 11．A．played B．sang C．jumped D．cared 12．A．never B．sometimes C．seldom D．always 13．A．stopped B．worsened C．continued D．began 14．A．happy B．exciting C．meaningless D．terrible 15．A．question B．worry C．dream D．embarrassment 16．A．improved B．remained C．returned D．disappeared 17．A．movement B．treatment C．achievement D．voice 18．A．impossible B．important C．helpless D．dangerous 19．A．thought B．progress C．joy D．pain 20．A．curious B．creative C．strong D．perfect 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Looking for wonderful natural places to visit during vacation? Take a look here! Mingsha Mountain It lies in Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. The place is famous for its special shape and the sound of the wind. When the wind blows over the hill, visitors can hear the loud sound in the mountain.When: 00:00-23:59 every day Cost: 110 yuan for each in high season; 55 yuan for each in low season More information: call 0937-8883388 Longtan Grand Canyon (大峡谷) It lies in Luoyang City, Henan Province. There are colorful plants, high cliffs (悬崖) and lots of special stones. Besides those, it also has convenient transportation (交通).When: 8:00-17:30 Cost: 68 yuan for each More information: call 0379-67134226 Hukou Falls This beautiful place belongs to Shanxi and Shaanxi together. Hukou Falls is the largest waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China. It shows the natural beauty, rich history and the culture of the Yellow River.When: 7:00-18:30 Cost: 90 yuan for each in summer; 50 yuan for each in winter More information: call 0911-4838030 Yandang Mountain Yandang Mountain lies in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is known as “a famous mountain on the sea”. It has rich natural resources (资源). Its special scenery gives poets and painters creative ideas.When: 6:30-18:00 Cost: 50 yuan for each More information: call 0577-62178888 21．If you want to visit Mingsha Mountain, you can call ________. A．0379-67134226 B．0577-62178888 C．0911-4838030 D．0937-8883388 22．How much should Mary and her brother pay if they want to visit the Longtan Grand Canyon? A．100 yuan. B．136 yuan. C．140 yuan. D．165 yuan. 23．Which of the following is the proper time to visit Hukou Falls? A．00:00-23:59. B．8:00-17:30. C．7:00-18:30. D．6:30-18:00. 24．Which of the following is right according to the text? a. Hukou Falls b. Mingsha Mountain c. Longtan Grand Canyon d. Yandang Mountain ①the sound of the wind ②the largest waterfall on the Yellow River ③high cliffs ④a mountain on the sea A．a-③; b-①; c-②; d-④B．a-②; b-①; c-③; d-④C．a-②; b-④; c-③; d-① D．a-①; b-④; c-②; d-③ 25．Where can we probably read the text? A．In a travel map. B．On a school notice board. C．In a culture magazine. D．On a life service newspaper. B Yingge dance has just become more popular. During the past Spring Festival, a team of Yingge dancers from South China’s Guangdong Province amazed people in London. The sound of drums, gongs and shouts echoed (回响) throughout London’s streets. It is the first time that the Yingge dance, a national cultural heritage (文化遗产) in China, has been performed overseas. A viewer named Lucy said, “Watching the dance was like stepping into a different world with the vivid colors, the lively expressions of the dancers. We don’t get to see things like that here. I was left in amazement by the ancient dance.” “We’ve waited for 300 years for the dance group to come to Europe. I have to say, it was well worth the wait. It has stood out,” said another. Meaningfully translated as the “Songs of Heroes” dance, the 300-year-old dance rose from Chaozhou—Shantou region in Guangdong. Based on the stories of the 108 heroes of Liangshan Mountain from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, with Shuihu Zhuan as its Chinese name, this folk art mixes a variety of forms, from martial (军事的) arts and Chinese opera to dance. The lead dancer, “Shi Qian”, holds a snake in his hands, whose style of dancing is thought to drive off ghosts. Other performers each dress as one of the 108 heroes. They also wear different opera-style makeups, according to their roles. Dancers wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. They hit the sticks together now and then while walking and dancing. The coach, Chen Laifa, is a national-level inheritor of Yingge dance. ① “When it first appeared 300 years ago, Yingge was a celebration of the success of goodness over evil, and nowadays it is seen as a peace messenger,” said Chen. “We would like to make this spirit known to the British people and, at the same time, as the spreading of our culture.” 26．Where does Yingge dance come from? A．North China. B．London streets. C．Overseas. D．Guangdong Province. 27．Why did Lucy say that they had waited for 300 years? A．To show how she loved Yingge Dance. B．To tell how old the city of London was. C．To express how strange Yingge Dance was. D．To show how different Yingge Dance looked. 28．What does “Yingge” in the name of Yingge Dance stand for? A．The name of a place. B．Songs of Heroes. C．The history of Guangdong. D．The name of a ghost. 29．Which of the following sentence best fits in the blank in the last paragraph? A．To him, the most important thing is to study the history of Yingge Dance. B．In his view, London is the best place to introduce Yingge Dance to overseas. C．For him, bringing the ancient dance to an international stage is of great importance. D．Chen believes that Yingge Dance will be the symbol of Chinese dance across the world. 30．The main purpose of the passage is to _________. A．spread traditional Chinese culture B．encourage us to practice Yingge dance C．introduce Chinese classical novels D．build a bridge between China and Britain C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七份工作的描述，请为左栏的每个人选择一份合适的工作，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 31 Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to read more books to make his writing even better. 32 Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people. 33 Daming is a very brave man. He wants to catch all the robbers (盗贼). 34 Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people. 35 Mary is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others some useful skills, too. A．To be a good English teacher is not easy. It is sometimes tiring, but it is also a highly-respected (倍受尊敬的) job. B．To be a policeman is dangerous. Robbers all dislike policemen, but we need brave people. C． A good actor is usually thought to be good at singing and dancing. However, an actor’s life is not so easy as many people think. D．As a good reporter, you’re supposed to be good at writing. E. Many girls like to be nurses. It is a great job. They need to look after sick people carefully and patiently. F. Our fire station is in great need of firefighters. As a good firefighter, you must be brave and clever enough to help deal with different kinds of fire disasters. G. Are you interested in performing? Are you brave enough to perform in front of others? If you are, this job fits you. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 they, but, anything, walk, popular, never, in, grow, what, and, something, history How can you learn about a city? City walks might be a great choice. Instead of simply 36 around, city walkers follow some ways on different themes. Along the way, they enjoy the views, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities. City walks are more and more 37 in China. Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested 38 this. For travelers, it allows 39 to deeply explore (探索) a city. For locals, it’s a good chance to see something they haven’t noticed before. Zhang Xiaoxin, a college student, is a new comer to Changsha. By taking part in a city walk, she saw more closely 40 the locals’ daily lives were like. Unlike Zhang, Wang Yixuan 41 up in Changsha. Thanks to city walks, she has visited places that she heard about before but 42 set foot on. As the guide introduced the 43 of these sites, she knew more about the city’s past. “Living here for over 20 years, I thought I was familiar with it enough, 44 city walks let me see other sides of the city.” For many people, city walks are not just a way to travel but can be a part of their daily lives. Come on! Just start to observe (观察) everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or company to your home. You’ll always find 45 surprising! 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Have you heard of the top ten quintessence (国粹) of China? They are embroidery (刺绣), paper cutting, tea, china, silk, Beijing opera, traditional Chinese medicine, kung fu and calligraphy (书法). These years, more and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. The 7-­year-­old Du Siqi is gifted at calligraphy. But she often says hard work is more important than being gifted. She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing. She held her first calligraphy exhibition in her school this year. The Chinese characters are beautiful. This is how she felt when she first saw people writing calligraphy in a bookstore. At that time she was only 5 years old. Her mom bought her some books about Chinese characters. Then she started to learn calligraphy. “In the beginning, I learned to write the words ‘yi’ and ‘ren’. They look easy, but it’s difficult to write them well. You have to use your hand to hold and move your brush,” she said. Du especially likes Zhao Mengfu, a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasty. “Before I copy his words, I often watch every stroke (笔画) first. It helps me write well,” Du said. To Du, each Chinese character has its own beauty. She also hopes that more people will see it like her. 46．What are more and more teenagers encouraged to enjoy? 47．How long does Du Siqi spend practicing her writing each day? 48．When did Du start to learn calligraphy? 49．What was Zhao Mengfu according to the passage? 50．Why did Du watch every stroke first before she copied the words? B．书面表达 51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你想向英国姐妹学校的学生介绍自己学校开设的有关广东传统文化特色的社团。请你写一封邮件，邀请外国学生在线观看社团课展示。内容包括: (1)社团展示的时间； (2)学生可以从社团课学到什么或做什么； (3)学生对社团课的看法。 Dear friends, I’m Li Hua. There will be some online shows of our school clubs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So if you want to know more about Guangdong traditional culture, I sincerely expect you to watch our shows. I’m sure you will feel amazed! Yours truly, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B B C A B C C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B A D B C A B D C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B C B D D A B C A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 D C B E A 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了20世纪30年代，女孩杰基·米切尔所在的田纳西州查塔努加队与纽约扬基队比赛，她克服众人对女性打棒球的质疑，通过努力练习实现梦想，最终打败巴比·鲁斯的故事。 1．句意：在田纳西州，两支队伍正在为一场比赛做准备。 an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/不填。此处表示“一场游戏”，且game以辅音因素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故选B。 2．句意：然而，另一队是查塔努加瞭望者队，这是一支规模小且不起眼的队伍，除了一个好投手杰基·米切尔外。 another另一个；others其他人；the other特指剩下的另一个。这里提到两个队，一个是纽约洋基队，另一个是查塔努加瞭望队，特指另外一个，用the other。故选C。 3．句意：在20世纪30年代，女孩子很少打棒球，而杰基在17岁时第一次参加了棒球比赛。 in在……里面；at在；on在……上面。表示年龄时常用介词at。故选B。 4．句意：这使杰基梦想着能在世界职业棒球大赛中打球。 to dream梦想，动词不定式；dream动词原形；dreamed过去式或过去分词。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，这里是说它让杰基梦想着在世界职业棒球大赛中打球，用动词原形dream。故选B。 5．句意：她一直练习，直到外面太冷待不了，直到天黑得什么都看不见。 practice练习，动词原形；practices三单形式；practicing动名词或现在分词。keep doing sth. 表示“持续做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 6．句意：在体育馆里，有四千名观众嘲笑她，等着看她失败。 thousand千；thousands数千；thousands of成千上万。空前有基数词four，此处应用thousand，表示“四千”。故选A。 7．句意：巴比·鲁斯感到非常惊讶。 surprise惊喜；surprised惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的。主语是 Babe Ruth，形容人感到惊讶用surprised。故选B。 8．句意：很快，杰基又出人意料地得到了一次出局。 expect期待，动词原形；unexpected意外的；unexpectedly出乎意料地。这里需要副词修饰动词got，表示“意外地”，用unexpectedly。故选C。 9．句意：那一刻嘲笑她的观众大声欢呼起来，但杰基没有听到。 laugh大笑，动词原形；laughed过去式或过去分词；had laughed过去进行时。根据“ The crowd who ... at her at that moment cheered loudly”可知，“嘲笑”发生在“欢呼”之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时。故选C。 10．句意：她为自己感到骄傲。 she她；her她的；herself她自己。be proud of oneself“为自己感到骄傲”，主语是she，反身代词用herself。故选C。 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是肯达尔虽然面部抽搐后来因为事故瘫痪，但是仍然喜欢唱歌并参加《美国偶像》的故事。 11．句意：当她只有三岁的时候，她就像一个小天使一样为别人唱歌。 played玩；sang唱；jumped跳；cared关心。根据“When she was only three, she…for other people, like a little angel.”及后文“Kendall continued to sing.”可知，肯达尔为别人唱歌。故选B。 12．句意：当肯达尔五岁时，我们注意到她有时会有抽搐。 never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少；always总是。根据“When Kendall was five, we noticed that she…had a tic (面部抽搐).”及后文“When the problem got worse,”可知，后文提到问题变严重，说明起初有时会抽搐。故选B。 13．句意：令人惊讶的是，她一唱歌就停止抽搐了。 stopped停止；worsened恶化；continued继续；began开始。根据“Surprisingly, her tics…the moment she sang.”可知，她唱歌时抽搐就会停止。故选A。 14．句意：但是，发生了一件可怕的事情。 happy开心的；exciting激动的；meaningless无意义的；terrible糟糕的。根据“However, a(n)…thing happened.”及后文“She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed (瘫痪) from the neck down.”可知，她16岁时发生意外导致瘫痪，此处是指糟糕的事情。故选D。 15．句意：但是，她最大的担心不是她是否会再次走路，而是她能否参加名为《美国偶像》的节目选拔赛。 question问题；worry担心；dream梦想；embarrassment尴尬。根据“However, her biggest…wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.”可知，此处表示她最大的担忧是能否参加节目。故选B。 16．句意：随着日子的持续，她的左侧感觉慢慢回来了，但她仍然在右边瘫痪。 improved提高；remained留下；returned回归；disappeared消失。根据“As the days went on, feeling on her left side slowly…, but she was still paralyzed on the right.”可知，她左半身的感觉逐渐恢复。故选C。 17．句意：我们不确定她的活动还能恢复多少。 movement活动；treatment对待；achievement成就；voice声音。根据“We weren’t sure how much of her…would come back.”可知，瘫痪后不确定运动能力能恢复多少。故选A。 18．句意：对于她来说，拿起麦克风比勺子或叉子更重要。 impossible不可能的；important重要的；helpless无助的；dangerous危险的。根据“A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up.”可知，她每天努力练习拿起麦克风，说明拿起麦克风对她来说更重要。故选B。 19．句意：有时，她不得不咬牙刷，以摆脱痛苦。 thought想法；progress进步；joy开心；pain痛苦。根据“Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the….”可知，咬牙刷是为了分散对疼痛的注意力。故选D。 20．句意：肯达尔，你有一颗纯洁的心，一副美妙的嗓音和坚强的意志。 curious好奇的；creative有创造力的；strong强壮的；perfect完美的。根据“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice and a…mind.”可知，妈妈夸赞她有坚强的意志。故选C。 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个自然景点的详细信息，包括地点、特色、开放时间和费用等。 21．细节理解题。根据“Mingsha Mountain”和“More information: call 0937-8883388”可知，如果想参观鸣沙山，可以拨打0937-8883388。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Longtan Grand Canyon”和“Cost: 68 yuan for each”可知，玛丽和她的兄弟参观龙潭大峡谷需要支付68×2=136元。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Hukou Falls”和“When: 7:00-18:30”可知，参观壶口瀑布的合适时间是7:00-18:30。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Mingsha Mountain”和“The place is famous for its special shape and the sound of the wind.”可知，鸣沙山的特色是风声；根据“Hukou Falls is the largest waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China.”可知，壶口瀑布是黄河上最大的瀑布；根据“Longtan Grand Canyon”和“There are colorful plants, high cliffs and lots of special stones.”可知，龙潭大峡谷有高的悬崖；根据“Yandang Mountain lies in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is known as ‘a famous mountain on the sea’”可知，雁荡山是海上的名山。即a-②；b-①；c-③；d-④。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据文章内容可推知，本文介绍了多个假期可以选择的自然景点的详细信息，最可能出现在生活服务类报纸上。故选D。 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产——英歌舞的历史、文化背景及其在海外传播的意义。 26．细节理解题。根据“During the past Spring Festival, a team of Yingge dancers from South China’s Guangdong Province amazed people in London.”可知，英歌舞来自中国南方广东省。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据“We’ve waited for 300 years for the dance group to come to Europe. I have to say, it was well worth the wait. It has stood out,”可知，Lucy说“等了300年”是为了表达她对英歌舞的喜爱和对其独特性的赞赏。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Meaningfully translated as the ‘Songs of Heroes’ dance...”可知，“英歌”在英歌舞中代表“英雄之歌”。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“We would like to make this spirit known to the British people and, at the same time, as the spreading of our culture.”可知，陈来发作为国家级英歌舞传承人，希望将这种精神传播给英国人民，同时也传播我们的文化，因此选项C“对他来说，把这种古老的舞蹈带到国际舞台上是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过介绍英歌舞的历史、文化背景及其在伦敦的演出，旨在传播中国传统文化。故选A。 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．E 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了五个人的情况，以及与之匹配的工作。 31．根据“Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to read more books to make his writing even better.”可知，李磊擅长写作，并希望通过阅读提升写作能力。选项D“作为一名好记者，你应该擅长写作。”与之对应。故填D。 32．根据“Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people.”可知，贾斯汀喜欢唱歌跳舞，并喜欢在人们面前展示自己。选项C“一名好演员通常被认为擅长唱歌和跳舞。”与之对应。故填C。 33．根据“Daming is a very brave man. He wants to catch all the robbers.”可知，大明非常勇敢，并希望抓捕盗贼。选项B“成为一名警察是危险的，盗贼都不喜欢警察，但我们需要勇敢的人。”与之对应。故填B。 34．根据“Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people.”可知，特蕾莎非常善良和细心，喜欢照顾病人。选项E“许多女孩喜欢成为护士，这是一份伟大的工作，她们需要细心耐心地照顾病人。”与之对应。故填E。 35．根据“Mary is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others some useful skills, too.”可知，玛丽擅长英语，并喜欢帮助他人学习英语和教授技能。选项A“成为一名好英语老师并不容易，有时会很累，但这也是一份倍受尊敬的工作。”与之对应。故填A。 36．walking 37．popular 38．in 39．them 40．what 41．grew 42．never 43．history 44．but 45．something 【导语】本文主要讲的是城市步行的理念在中国越来越流行。 36．句意：城市步行者不是简单地四处走动，而是遵循不同主题的一些方式。根据“Instead of simply…around, city walkers follow some ways on different themes.”以及备选词可知，此处指城市步行者不是简单地四处走动，而是遵循不同主题的一些方式，walk“步行”，动词；空前有介词of，其后接动词的动名词形式，空处应填walking。故填walking。 37．句意：城市步行在中国越来越受欢迎。根据下文“Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested…this.”以及备选词可知，此处指城市步行在中国越来越受欢迎，空前有are，空处应用形容词作表语，应填popular。故填popular。 38．句意：不仅游客，当地人也对此感兴趣。根据“Not only travelers but also locals are becoming interested…this.”以及备选词可知，此处指不仅游客，当地人也对此感兴趣，become interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填in。 39．句意：对于旅行者来说，它允许他们深入探索一座城市。根据“For travelers, it allows…to deeply explore a city.”以及备选词可知，此处指它允许旅行者深入探索一座城市，空前为动词allows，空处应用人称代词的宾格，应用them“他们”代指travelers“旅行者”。故填them。 40．句意：通过参加城市步行，她更近距离地看到了当地人的日常生活。根据“she saw more closely…the locals’ daily lives were like”以及备选词可知，此处指她更近距离地看到了当地人的日常生活，应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 41．句意：与张晓欣不同，王一轩在长沙长大。根据“Wang Yixuan…up in Changsha”以及备选词可知，此处指王一轩在长沙长大，grow up“长大”，动词短语；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，grow的过去式为grew。故填grew。 42．句意：多亏了城市步行，她参观了以前听说过但从未踏足的地方。根据“Thanks to city walks, she has visited places that she heard about before but…set foot on.”以及备选词可知，此处指多亏了城市步行，她参观了以前听说过但从未踏足的地方，应用副词never“从未”。故填never。 43．句意：当导游介绍这些景点的历史时，她对这座城市的过去有了更多的了解。根据“she knew more about the city’s past”以及备选词可知，此处指当导游介绍这些景点的历史时，她对这座城市的过去有了更多的了解，the history of“……的历史”，固定搭配。故填history。 44．句意：在这里住了20多年，我以为我对它已经足够熟悉了，但城市步行让我看到了城市的另一面。根据“Living here for over 20 years, I thought I was familiar with it enough…city walks let me see other sides of the city.”以及备选词可知，前后句为转折关系，此处应用连词but“但是”，表转折。故填but。 45．句意：你总会发现一些令人惊讶的事情！根据“You’ll always find…surprising!”以及备选词可知，此处指你总会发现一些令人惊讶的事情，不定代词放在形容词前面，句子为肯定句，空处应用something“某事”。故填something。 46．More and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture./The beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 47．She spends one or two hours practicing her writing each day./One or two hours. 48．At the age of 5./5 years old. 49．He was a famous calligrapher. 50．Because it helps her write well. 51．参考例文 Dear friends, I'm Li Hua. There will be some online shows of our school clubs. I would like to invite you to watch the shows which will begin at 4 p.m. next Thursday. There are many different kinds of clubs in our school this term. Some of them are about Guangdong traditional culture. I’m a big fan of Chinese kung fu, so I join the kung fu club. Our coach is good at Wing Chun, a kind of Chinese kung fu. There are 20 members in our club. We spend an hour practising it every Friday. Last year, we gave a performance in the school sports meeting. Since then, our club has been one of the most popular clubs among them, which makes us proud of it. So if you want to know more about Guangdong traditional culture, I sincerely expect you to watch our shows. I’m sure you will feel amazed! Yours truly, Li Hua 【导语】本文主要讲了一个7岁的女孩学习中国书法的经历。 46．根据第一段“These years, more and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.”可知，青少年被鼓励欣赏中国传统文化的美。故填More and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture./The beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 47．根据第二段“She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing.”可知，杜思琪每天花一到两个小时练习书法。故填She spends one or two hours practicing her writing each day./One or two hours。 48．根据第三段“At that time she was only 5 years old. Her mom bought her some books about Chinese characters. Then she started to learn calligraphy.”可知，杜思琪在5岁时开始学习书法。故填At the age of 5./5 years old。 49．根据倒数第二段“Du especially likes Zhao Mengfu, a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasty.”可知，赵孟頫是南宋和元代著名的书法家。故填He was a famous calligrapher. 50．根据倒数第二段“ ‘Before I copy his words, I often watch every stroke (笔画) first. It helps me write well,’ Du said.”可知，杜思琪观看每一笔画是因为这有助于她写得好。故填Because it helps her write well. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我们学校俱乐部将会有一些在线表演。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——社团展示时间、学到的内容或做什么以及对社团课的看法等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“期望你来观看我们的展示。”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长做某事 ②be proud of以……为傲 ③expect sb. to do sth.期望做某事 [高分句型] ①I would like to invite you to watch the shows which will begin at 4 p.m. next Thursday. (定语从句） ②I’m sure you will feel amazed! (宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$