2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次学业质量检测英语试卷（仁爱版）1

考试专用试题，禁止一切形式传播，违者必究侵权责任 2024—2025学年八年级第二学期第一次学业质量检测 英语（仁爱版）听力部分 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 No. 1. Hi, Jane! How are you doing? No. 2. I don't feel well these days. No. 3. Don't worry. I'll help you with your English. No. 4. Would you like to be my friend, Kangkang? No. 5. Why not invite Mr. Brown to our party? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6题。 M: Oh, Betty. Don't make noise. W: But it's my relaxing time. I can watch TV. M: But I'm studying for tomorrow's exam. W: Sorry, Frank. Question No. 6. What will Frank do tomorrow? 请听第二组对话，回答第7题。 M: How hard it is raining! Lisa, do you like rainy days? W: Yes. Rainy days always make me relaxed. What about you? M: I like sunny days. They make me happy. Question No. 7. What days does the boy like? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。 M: Maria, you look worried. Anything wrong? W: I'm nervous about the English speech tomorrow. M: Take it easy. Practice makes perfect. Just practice as many times as you can. W: Thanks, Jack. I'll try. M: You'll do great! Believe in yourself. Question No. 8. What makes Maria worried? Question No. 9. What suggestion does the boy give? 请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。 M: Hey, Cindy. I think I made Peter mad. W: What happened? M: I borrowed his Chinese dictionary the day before yesterday, but unluckily I lost it when I was on my way to school. W: You can buy a new one for him from the bookstore. M: Can you tell me how to get to the bookstore? W: Yes. It’s near the city library. I'll draw a map for you. M: Thank you. Question No. 10. What did the boy lose? Question No. 11. Where will the boy go next? 请听第五组对话，回答第12~14题。 W: Why did you paint your room blue? M: Because blue makes me feel calm and relaxed. W: That's interesting! I love yellow. It always makes me feel happy and full of energy. So I like wearing yellow clothes. M: I think red is exciting, but it can also make me feel pressed. Green is the color of nature, and it makes my mind clear. W: Colors are amazing! They really affect our moods. M: That's for sure! That's why I chose blue for my room. Question No. 12. What color is the boy's room? Question No. 13. How does the girl feel about yellow? Question No. 14. What does the girl think colors affect? 请听第六组对话，回答第15~18题。 M: It's so hot and I'm thirsty, Mary. W: So am I. Why don't we get something to drink? M: Yeah. Let's go to Blue Tea House. It's only five minutes' drive from here. And I love their drinks. W: Oh, Tom, I don't like Blue Tea House. M: Why? The drinks there are good, aren't they? W: The drinks are fine. But it is always so crowded there. The loud music makes me bored. M: OK. So where would you like to go, Mary? W: Let's go to Spring Tea House. The soft music relaxes me. What's more, it's only ten minutes' walk from here. M: Good idea. That's a good place to relax. And walking is good exercise. W: You're right. Question No. 15. What is the weather like? Question No. 16. What does Mary think of the loud music in Blue Tea House? Question No. 17. Where did they go at last? Question No. 18. How will they go there? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19~21题。 We had fun at Alice's birthday party. Last Sunday, Sally, Peter, Kangkang and I came to the party. The food was delicious and the music was wonderful. Sally danced to the music happily. Peter played the guitar. He played very well. At last we played a game called “Musical Chairs”. Kangkang lost the game. But he was very funny and made all of us laugh. Everyone had a good time. Question No. 19. When was Alice's birthday party? Question No. 20. What did Peter do at the party? Question No. 21. Who lost the game? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25题。 I used to be a shy girl. When I felt nervous, I couldn't say a word. Anyway, I must do something about it. The chance came when I went out for a meal at a restaurant. I walked into the restaurant. Suddenly, I found some of my classmates at the table and I wasn't sure if I should greet them. Because I was afraid that no one would answer me. However, it was a good chance for me. Then I went to them. I said hello to them and they were friendly. Things changed from then on. I became more active. I know I did the right decision and things will never be bad. Question No. 22. What did the girl use to be like when she felt nervous? Question No. 23. Who did the girl meet at the restaurant? Question No. 24. What did she do at last? Question No. 25. What happened to the girl after the day? 第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 Today, let's talk about music and moods. Music can make us feel happy, sad or excited. Fast music like pop songs often bring happiness, while slow soft music can calm us down. Music also brings us back to a special time, like a holiday or time with friends. Different cultures use music to show feelings too, like celebrating festivals or sharing stories. Now, listen to three short songs. How do they make you feel? Share your feelings! 参考答案 第一部分 听力 第一节至第三节 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 A B A C B B A B C C B A B 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 C C B C A A B A A C A B 第四节 26. excited 27. Fast 28. soft 29. special 30. cultures 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A B C A D B C A D B 第二节 短文填空 41. to go 42. lively 43. as 44. if 45. ourselves 46. with 47. children 48. refuses 49. usually 50. learning 51. helpful 52. a 53. decision 54. of 55. longer 第三部分 阅读 第一节 阅读理解 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 B C A A C A C D A D 66 67 68 69 70 B A C C D 第二节 阅读表达 71. Think about and understand their feelings. 72. Ten feelings. 73. A test. / She might worry about a test more than she thought. 74. It is simple but helps a lot. / It’s simple but helpful. 75. Yes, I do. Because I want to know more about my feelings. （答案不唯一，合理即可） 第四部分 情景交际 补全对话 76. What's wrong (with you)? / What's the matter (with you)? / ... 77. Why did you do that? / Why did you argue with them? / ... 78. You should work harder at math. / You should improve your math. /... 79. I can help you. / Let me help you. / ... 80. You're welcome. /... 第五部分 写作 书面表达 81. One possible version: How to Stay in a Good Mood As we know, no one can be happy all the time. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. The environment, the weather, something or someone's words may make us get into a bad mood. So what should we do to stay in a good mood? First, listening to music can make us relax. Second, don't keep silent. If we have problems, we can tell our friends or teachers. They will help us deal with them. Third, doing sports will let us forget something unhappy. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 1 页 （共 3 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级第二学期第一次学业质量检测 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 1页（共 8页） 英语（仁爱版） 本试卷共 8页。总分 120分，考试时间 120分钟。 总 分 核分人 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 2页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 2024~2025学年 班 级 姓 名 考 场 考 号 座位号 学 校 市、区、乡 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共 缘题；每题 员分，满分 缘分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）1. A. Very well, thanks. B. I'm reading. C. That's great. （ ）2. A. Good luck to you. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. It's nothing. （ ）3. A. Thank you. B. Of course. C. Take it easy. （ ）4. A. Good idea. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, I'd love to. （ ）5. A. What a pity! B. It sounds great! C. Don't worry. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13题；每题 1分，满分 13分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）6. What will Frank do tomorrow? A. B. C. （ ）7. What days does the boy like? A. B. C. （ ）8. What makes Maria worried? A. The English test. B. The English speech. C. The English class. （ ）9. What suggestion does the boy give? A. Learn many words. B. Read a book. C. Practice more. （ ）10. What did the boy lose? A. His dictionary. B. Peter's Chinese book. C. Peter's dictionary. （ ）11. Where will the boy go next? A. To the library. B. To the bookstore. C. To the school. （ ）12. What color is the boy's room? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. （ ）13. How does the girl feel about yellow? A. It makes her calm. B. It makes her happy. C. It makes her pressed. （ ）14. What does the girl think colors affect? A. The nature. B. Our health. C. Our moods. （ ）15.What is the weather like? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. （ ）16. What does Mary think of the loud music in Blue Tea House? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Exciting. （ ）17. Where did they go at last? A. The store. B. Blue Tea House. C. Spring Tea House. （ ）18. How will they go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7题；每题 1分，满分 7分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）19. When was Alice's birthday party? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday. （ ）20. What did Peter do at the party? A. He cooked some food. B. He played the guitar. C. He danced to music. （ ）21. Who lost the game? A. Kangkang. B. Sally. C. Peter. （ ）22. What did the girl use to be like when she felt nervous? A. She couldn't speak. B. She would talk a lot. C. Her face would turn red. （ ）23. Who did the girl meet at the restaurant? A. Her friends. B. Her teachers. C. Her classmates. （ ）24. What did she do at last? A. Greet them bravely. B. Leave them alone. C. Have dinner with them. （ ）25. What happened to the girl after the day? A. She became more serious. B. She became more active. C. She became more quiet. 第四节 听短文填空（共 5题；每题 1分，满分 5分） 得 分 评卷人 Music and Moods 26. Music makes us happy, sad or . 27. music brings happiness. 28. Slow music makes us calm. 29. Music brings us back to a time. 30. Different use music to show feelings. 考试专用试题，禁止一切形式传播，违者必究侵权责任 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 得分 绎 52. hand when your friends are in trouble. Help your friends stop bad feelings. Give them some advice when they make a 53. （decide）. If you do so, your friends will feel proud 54. you. There is good news for people with friends. A man with a good friend lives 55. （long） than those who don't have one. It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15题；每题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 得 分 评卷人 A Some children are talking about what makes them happy in life. Ren Xuyang, 15, Guangdong I feel happy while trying to help others. Last year I visited a special school. The students there can't see or hear. It is difficult for them to write and read pinyin, so I taught them over and over. For over 3 hours, we did the same work again and again. But we didn't feel tired. As an old Chinese saying goes, "The rose is in her hand, the flavor（味道）in mine." Wang Hongyue, 12, Sichuan I feel happy when I'm with my family. My mother always praises（表扬）me when I help to do the housework. I especially like my brother. He took care of me when I was little. For me, having a loving family is enough. （ ）56. Where is Wang Hongyue's happiness from? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Working hard. D. Teaching others. （ ）57. What can we find about Ren Xuyang? A. He is lonely. B. He is funny. C. He is kind. D. He is strict. （ ）58. What does Xuyang use the saying to show? A. Helping makes one happy. B. People should plant roses. C. Roses have a good flavor. D. It's difficult to help others. B One day, my wife （妻子）wanted me to take my mother out to dinner and a movie. My mother had lived alone for 19 years, but I was busy working and looking after my three sons. I almost had no time to see her. That night I called to invite her for dinner and a movie. She agreed happily. During the dinner, we talked so much in the restaurant that we missed the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, "I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you." I agreed. A few days later, my mother died. It happened so suddenly that I didn't have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I received a letter with a restaurant receipt （收据） from the same restaurant. The letter said: 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 3页（共 8页） 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 4页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25分） 得 分 评卷人 第一节 完形填空（共 10题；每题 1分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所 给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Helping others always brings us something. It was a cold and snowy 31 . In fact, it was my first day at my new school. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl was on a 32 and passed me quickly. She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she 33 her bike just a few meters in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said "Thank you" 34 a smile and then rode away. The words "Thank you" warmed me and this little thing made me feel 35 about my new school. Finally, I got to school. The teacher took me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside a girl. I knew the girl was looking at me but I was too 36 to look at her. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school's and I didn't have one. As I was 37 what to do, a book appeared in front of me. "Let's 38 ," the girl next to me said, "Hi, I'm Cindy." I looked up. It was the girl I helped in the morning. What a 39 ! From then on, we became good friends. She was my 40 and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend. （ ）31. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening （ ）32. A. bus B. bike C. car D. subway （ ）33. A. threw away B. got on C. fell off D. jumped off （ ）34. A. with B. in C. at D. for （ ）35. A. more worried B. less interested C. more excited D. less nervous （ ）36. A. silent B. shy C. angry D. tired （ ）37. A. writing B. learning C. wondering D. hoping （ ）38. A. share B. act C. start D. check （ ）39. A. pity B. joke C. noise D. surprise （ ）40. A. next B. first C. second D. last 得 分 评卷人 第二节 短文填空（共 15题；每题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填 入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 It's nice to have a good friend. My grandfather often invites his friends 41. （go） fishing together. This makes his life 42. （live）. Good friends are as important 43. our eyes. We would feel lonely 44. we never had a friend. Surely there is also some time when we want to stay by 45. （we）. No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don't get on well. We might be strict 46. each other. Sometimes we are angry with our friends. Just think about how 47. （child）play together. One boy 48. （refuse）to play with the other. However, this 49. （usual）doesn't last for long. It's an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by 50. （learn）to forget. To make friends and keep them, you have to be 51. （help）. Always give 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 5页（共 8页） 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 6页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … … I paid this bill in advance（提前）. I wasn't sure that I could be there, but I paid for two plates, one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, son. My eyes were full of tears at that minute. I understood it was important to say "I love you" in time and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve （应得的）. Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve because these things cannot be put off until "some other time". （ ）59. Why did the writer seldom visit his mother? A. He was always busy. B. His wife didn't agree. C. His mother was busy. D. His mother liked being alone. （ ）60. What did the mother really want to do? A. See a movie. B. Have a big dinner. C. Stay with her son. D. Look after her grandsons. （ ）61. What did the writer want the readers to know? A. They should spend more time with their family. B. They should work hard to have a better time. C. They should understand the importance of time. D. They should often have dinner with their family. C Last night I had an unusual dream. I dreamed that I was flying. When I moved my arms up and down, I moved higher into the sky. I felt as free as a bird. —Martha, aged 35 I had a bad dream, and the dream kept coming back. I walked out of my bedroom, and a monster（怪物）came out and ran after me. —Jason, aged 14 Just like a movie, a dream has a story to tell and it has something to do with your life. Take a closer look at your dreams, and they may be telling you something. Dreams can open doors into your world. Flying in dreams may mean success, confidence, and "being on top of it all". Monsters in dreams often show fears. For Jason, the monsters may stand for the grown-ups. And they may control his life. Or it may mean Jason's fears about growing up and he is very upset. Here are some other symbols in dreams. Mountains are difficulties, so successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of success. Water is peaceful in life. But a big wave （波浪）in dreams means a kind of worry. Food is a symbol of knowledge, because it nourishes（滋养）the body just as information nourishes the brain（脑子）. Dreaming is a way to make a memory （记忆）of your moods. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge to connect（连接）your experience（经 历）with your moods and memories. They will help you better understand yourself. （ ）62. What does Martha's dream show? A. She may want to be a bird. B. She may be afraid of flying. C. She may be very successful. D. She may fear to grow up. （ ）63. How might Jason usually feel these days? A. Relaxed. B. Lonely. C. Proud. D. Upset. （ ）64. According to the text, which picture is a symbol of knowledge? A. B. C. D. （ ）65. What's the purpose of the text? A. To make us calm. B. To teach us knowledge. C. To advise us to dream. D. To tell us about dreams. D Scientists have found that plants can make sounds. A scientist, Lily Hadany, and her team recorded the sounds of tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic sounds（超声）. People could only hear them with the help of a computer. These sounds were like clicking（咔嗒）noises. As scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom clicked when they had enough water, but when they needed water, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But this kind of clicking wasn't the same as when the plants needed water. Some scientists designed a computer AI system （系统） to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. This means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when a plant is in difficulty and what problem it is facing. That could be very helpful to farmers. The team's finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, "Even in a quiet field（田 野）, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot." （ ）66. Which of the following may you need to hear the sounds of plants? A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A mobile phone. D. A camera. （ ）67. How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By using numbers. （ ）68. Which phrase has the close meaning to "figure out" in Paragraph 4? A. Put on. B. Worry about. C. Find out. D. Stand for. （ ）69. What can people do with the help of the team's finding? A. Stop people from cutting down trees. B. Know how to tell different sounds faster. C. Help farmers know more about their plants. D. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. （ ）70. Which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. People's Story. B. Health & Life. C. Animals' World. D. Super Science. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 8页（共 8页）八年级英语（仁爱版）第 7页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … Betty: That's too bad. 78. Mark: I know. But I really don't know how to improve it. Betty: Don't worry. 79. Mark: That's great. I know you are always good at math. Thanks a lot. Betty: 80. First, let me have a look at your exam paper so I can find out your problem. Mark: OK. Here it is. 第五部分 写作（满分 15分） 得 分 评卷人 书面表达 81. 为了帮助青少年缓解学习和生活中的心理压力，健康、快乐地成长，某英文网站设 立了中学生专栏，请你以“How to Stay in a Good Mood”为题，投稿至该网站。 提示：（1）Why do we need to stay in a good mood? （2）What can affect our moods? （3）What should we do to stay in a good mood? 注意:（1）短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 （3）词数 70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Stay in a Good Mood As we know, no one can be happy all the time. If we are always in a bad mood, 得 分 评卷人 第二节 阅读表达（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答 问题。 Do you know how you feel today? Sometimes it's hard to tell. That's why two 17-year-olds, Tara Verma and Siena Pradhan, from the US, made an app（应用程序）called Feel Now. Feel Now is a free app and people can use it on their phones. The app helps users think about and understand their feelings. They get a message each day. It asks them to choose a feeling. The users choose one from six feelings: happy, peaceful, angry, sad, bored and fearful. Then the app breaks down （分解）each one into ten feelings. For example, it breaks down "fearful" into "worried" and nine other feelings. The users can also say how strong the feeling is, such as "a little" or "very". Aditi, 14, is one of the users. She uses Feel Now and finds a feeling she didn't know about. She might worry about a test more than she thought. And then she does something to make herself feel better. Some people think Feel Now could be more useful if it works with other apps. But Tara and Siena think the app is simple but helps a lot. "I think the simpler it is, the more people will use it," Tara said. 71. What can Feel Now help people? 72. How many feelings can the app break down each feeling into? 73. What might make Aditi have the unknown（未知的）feeling? 74. What do Tara and Siena think of the app? 75. Do you want to try Feel Now? Why or why not? 第四部分 情景交际（满分 10分） 补全对话（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填 入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 得 分 评卷人 Betty: Hello, Mark! You look unhappy. 76. Mark: I argued（争吵）with my parents last night. Betty: 77. Mark: Because I did badly in the math exam this time. My parents got angry with me. 八年级第二学期第一次学业质量检测 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 1页（共 8页） 英语（仁爱版） 本试卷共 8页。总分 120分，考试时间 120分钟。 总 分 核分人 … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 2024~2025学年 班 级 姓 名 考 场 考 号 座位号 学 校 市、区、乡 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共 缘题；每题 员分，满分 缘分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）1. A. Very well, thanks. B. I'm reading. C. That's great. （ ）2. A. Good luck to you. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. It's nothing. （ ）3. A. Thank you. B. Of course. C. Take it easy. （ ）4. A. Good idea. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, I'd love to. （ ）5. A. What a pity! B. It sounds great! C. Don't worry. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13题；每题 1分，满分 13分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）6. What will Frank do tomorrow? A. B. C. （ ）7. What days does the boy like? A. B. C. （ ）8. What makes Maria worried? A. The English test. B. The English speech. C. The English class. （ ）9. What suggestion does the boy give? A. Learn many words. B. Read a book. C. Practice more. （ ）10. What did the boy lose? A. His dictionary. B. Peter's Chinese book. C. Peter's dictionary. （ ）11. Where will the boy go next? A. To the library. B. To the bookstore. C. To the school. 考试专用试题，禁止一切形式传播，违者必究侵权责任 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 得分 绎 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 2页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … （ ）12. What color is the boy's room? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. （ ）13. How does the girl feel about yellow? A. It makes her calm. B. It makes her happy. C. It makes her pressed. （ ）14. What does the girl think colors affect? A. The nature. B. Our health. C. Our moods. （ ）15.What is the weather like? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. （ ）16. What does Mary think of the loud music in Blue Tea House? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Exciting. （ ）17. Where did they go at last? A. The store. B. Blue Tea House. C. Spring Tea House. （ ）18. How will they go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7题；每题 1分，满分 7分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）19. When was Alice's birthday party? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday. （ ）20. What did Peter do at the party? A. He cooked some food. B. He played the guitar. C. He danced to music. （ ）21. Who lost the game? A. Kangkang. B. Sally. C. Peter. （ ）22. What did the girl use to be like when she felt nervous? A. She couldn't speak. B. She would talk a lot. C. Her face would turn red. （ ）23. Who did the girl meet at the restaurant? A. Her friends. B. Her teachers. C. Her classmates. （ ）24. What did she do at last? A. Greet them bravely. B. Leave them alone. C. Have dinner with them. （ ）25. What happened to the girl after the day? A. She became more serious. B. She became more active. C. She became more quiet. 第四节 听短文填空（共 5题；每题 1分，满分 5分） 得 分 评卷人 Music and Moods 26. Music makes us happy, sad or . 27. music brings happiness. 28. Slow music makes us calm. 29. Music brings us back to a time. 30. Different use music to show feelings. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 3页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25分） 得 分 评卷人 第一节 完形填空（共 10题；每题 1分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所 给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Helping others always brings us something. It was a cold and snowy 31 . In fact, it was my first day at my new school. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl was on a 32 and passed me quickly. She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she 33 her bike just a few meters in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said "Thank you" 34 a smile and then rode away. The words "Thank you" warmed me and this little thing made me feel 35 about my new school. Finally, I got to school. The teacher took me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside a girl. I knew the girl was looking at me but I was too 36 to look at her. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school's and I didn't have one. As I was 37 what to do, a book appeared in front of me. "Let's 38 ," the girl next to me said, "Hi, I'm Cindy." I looked up. It was the girl I helped in the morning. What a 39 ! From then on, we became good friends. She was my 40 and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend. （ ）31. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening （ ）32. A. bus B. bike C. car D. subway （ ）33. A. threw away B. got on C. fell off D. jumped off （ ）34. A. with B. in C. at D. for （ ）35. A. more worried B. less interested C. more excited D. less nervous （ ）36. A. silent B. shy C. angry D. tired （ ）37. A. writing B. learning C. wondering D. hoping （ ）38. A. share B. act C. start D. check （ ）39. A. pity B. joke C. noise D. surprise （ ）40. A. next B. first C. second D. last 得 分 评卷人 第二节 短文填空（共 15题；每题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填 入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 It's nice to have a good friend. My grandfather often invites his friends 41. （go） fishing together. This makes his life 42. （live）. Good friends are as important 43. our eyes. We would feel lonely 44. we never had a friend. Surely there is also some time when we want to stay by 45. （we）. No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don't get on well. We might be strict 46. each other. Sometimes we are angry with our friends. Just think about how 47. （child）play together. One boy 48. （refuse）to play with the other. However, this 49. （usual）doesn't last for long. It's an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by 50. （learn）to forget. To make friends and keep them, you have to be 51. （help）. Always give 52. hand when your friends are in trouble. Help your friends stop bad feelings. Give them some advice when they make a 53. （decide）. If you do so, your friends will feel proud 54. you. There is good news for people with friends. A man with a good friend lives 55. （long） than those who don't have one. It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15题；每题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 得 分 评卷人 A Some children are talking about what makes them happy in life. Ren Xuyang, 15, Guangdong I feel happy while trying to help others. Last year I visited a special school. The students there can't see or hear. It is difficult for them to write and read pinyin, so I taught them over and over. For over 3 hours, we did the same work again and again. But we didn't feel tired. As an old Chinese saying goes, "The rose is in her hand, the flavor（味道）in mine." Wang Hongyue, 12, Sichuan I feel happy when I'm with my family. My mother always praises（表扬）me when I help to do the housework. I especially like my brother. He took care of me when I was little. For me, having a loving family is enough. （ ）56. Where is Wang Hongyue's happiness from? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Working hard. D. Teaching others. （ ）57. What can we find about Ren Xuyang? A. He is lonely. B. He is funny. C. He is kind. D. He is strict. （ ）58. What does Xuyang use the saying to show? A. Helping makes one happy. B. People should plant roses. C. Roses have a good flavor. D. It's difficult to help others. B One day, my wife （妻子）wanted me to take my mother out to dinner and a movie. My mother had lived alone for 19 years, but I was busy working and looking after my three sons. I almost had no time to see her. That night I called to invite her for dinner and a movie. She agreed happily. During the dinner, we talked so much in the restaurant that we missed the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, "I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you." I agreed. A few days later, my mother died. It happened so suddenly that I didn't have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I received a letter with a restaurant receipt （收据） from the same restaurant. The letter said: 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 4页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 5页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … … I paid this bill in advance（提前）. I wasn't sure that I could be there, but I paid for two plates, one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, son. My eyes were full of tears at that minute. I understood it was important to say "I love you" in time and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve （应得的）. Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve because these things cannot be put off until "some other time". （ ）59. Why did the writer seldom visit his mother? A. He was always busy. B. His wife didn't agree. C. His mother was busy. D. His mother liked being alone. （ ）60. What did the mother really want to do? A. See a movie. B. Have a big dinner. C. Stay with her son. D. Look after her grandsons. （ ）61. What did the writer want the readers to know? A. They should spend more time with their family. B. They should work hard to have a better time. C. They should understand the importance of time. D. They should often have dinner with their family. C Last night I had an unusual dream. I dreamed that I was flying. When I moved my arms up and down, I moved higher into the sky. I felt as free as a bird. —Martha, aged 35 I had a bad dream, and the dream kept coming back. I walked out of my bedroom, and a monster（怪物）came out and ran after me. —Jason, aged 14 Just like a movie, a dream has a story to tell and it has something to do with your life. Take a closer look at your dreams, and they may be telling you something. Dreams can open doors into your world. Flying in dreams may mean success, confidence, and "being on top of it all". Monsters in dreams often show fears. For Jason, the monsters may stand for the grown-ups. And they may control his life. Or it may mean Jason's fears about growing up and he is very upset. Here are some other symbols in dreams. Mountains are difficulties, so successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of success. Water is peaceful in life. But a big wave （波浪）in dreams means a kind of worry. Food is a symbol of knowledge, because it nourishes（滋养）the body just as information nourishes the brain（脑子）. Dreaming is a way to make a memory （记忆）of your moods. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge to connect（连接）your experience（经 历）with your moods and memories. They will help you better understand yourself. （ ）62. What does Martha's dream show? A. She may want to be a bird. B. She may be afraid of flying. C. She may be very successful. D. She may fear to grow up. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 6页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … （ ）63. How might Jason usually feel these days? A. Relaxed. B. Lonely. C. Proud. D. Upset. （ ）64. According to the text, which picture is a symbol of knowledge? A. B. C. D. （ ）65. What's the purpose of the text? A. To make us calm. B. To teach us knowledge. C. To advise us to dream. D. To tell us about dreams. D Scientists have found that plants can make sounds. A scientist, Lily Hadany, and her team recorded the sounds of tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic sounds（超声）. People could only hear them with the help of a computer. These sounds were like clicking（咔嗒）noises. As scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom clicked when they had enough water, but when they needed water, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But this kind of clicking wasn't the same as when the plants needed water. Some scientists designed a computer AI system （系统） to tell the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. This means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when a plant is in difficulty and what problem it is facing. That could be very helpful to farmers. The team's finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, "Even in a quiet field（田 野）, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot." （ ）66. Which of the following may you need to hear the sounds of plants? A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A mobile phone. D. A camera. （ ）67. How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By using numbers. （ ）68. Which phrase has the close meaning to "figure out" in Paragraph 4? A. Put on. B. Worry about. C. Find out. D. Stand for. （ ）69. What can people do with the help of the team's finding? A. Stop people from cutting down trees. B. Know how to tell different sounds faster. C. Help farmers know more about their plants. D. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. （ ）70. Which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. People's Story. B. Health & Life. C. Animals' World. D. Super Science. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 7页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 得 分 评卷人 第二节 阅读表达（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答 问题。 Do you know how you feel today? Sometimes it's hard to tell. That's why two 17-year-olds, Tara Verma and Siena Pradhan, from the US, made an app（应用程序）called Feel Now. Feel Now is a free app and people can use it on their phones. The app helps users think about and understand their feelings. They get a message each day. It asks them to choose a feeling. The users choose one from six feelings: happy, peaceful, angry, sad, bored and fearful. Then the app breaks down （分解）each one into ten feelings. For example, it breaks down "fearful" into "worried" and nine other feelings. The users can also say how strong the feeling is, such as "a little" or "very". Aditi, 14, is one of the users. She uses Feel Now and finds a feeling she didn't know about. She might worry about a test more than she thought. And then she does something to make herself feel better. Some people think Feel Now could be more useful if it works with other apps. But Tara and Siena think the app is simple but helps a lot. "I think the simpler it is, the more people will use it," Tara said. 71. What can Feel Now help people? 72. How many feelings can the app break down each feeling into? 73. What might make Aditi have the unknown（未知的）feeling? 74. What do Tara and Siena think of the app? 75. Do you want to try Feel Now? Why or why not? 第四部分 情景交际（满分 10分） 补全对话（共 5题；每题 2分，满分 10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填 入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 得 分 评卷人 Betty: Hello, Mark! You look unhappy. 76. Mark: I argued（争吵）with my parents last night. Betty: 77. Mark: Because I did badly in the math exam this time. My parents got angry with me. 八年级英语（仁爱版）第 8页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … Betty: That's too bad. 78. Mark: I know. But I really don't know how to improve it. Betty: Don't worry. 79. Mark: That's great. I know you are always good at math. Thanks a lot. Betty: 80. First, let me have a look at your exam paper so I can find out your problem. Mark: OK. Here it is. 第五部分 写作（满分 15分） 得 分 评卷人 书面表达 81. 为了帮助青少年缓解学习和生活中的心理压力，健康、快乐地成长，某英文网站设 立了中学生专栏，请你以“How to Stay in a Good Mood”为题，投稿至该网站。 提示：（1）Why do we need to stay in a good mood? （2）What can affect our moods? （3）What should we do to stay in a good mood? 注意:（1）短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 （3）词数 70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Stay in a Good Mood As we know, no one can be happy all the time. If we are always in a bad mood,