内容正文:
人教精通版·六年级下册
Unit 3 We are going to travel.
Lesson 15 - Lesson 16
学习目标
1. 能够听说读写单词或短语:
the Ming Tombs, the Temple of Heaven,
the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the SummerPalace,
2. 了解运用:north, south, west, east, in the north of, far from
3. 能够掌握句型:
Where are we going today? We are going tovisit.....
Vocabulary Text Sentences Practice
目 录
01
02
03
04
CONTENTS
Let's enjoy
Vocabulary
Part One
Vocabulary
【例句】Could you tell me something about the Ming Tombs?
你能告诉我一些关于十三陵的事吗?
the Ming Tombs 明十三陵
Vocabulary
【例句】How do I get to The Temple of Heaven park from here?
从这里到天坛公园怎么走?
the Temple of heaven 天坛
Vocabulary
【例句】I'll go to the Summer Palace.
我会去颐和园。
the Summer Palace 颐和园
Vocabulary
【例句】I'm going to visit the Forbidden City
this summer vacation.
今年暑假我要去参观故宫。
the Forbidden City 紫禁城
Vocabulary
【例句】If it's sunny, Beihai Park would be nice.
如果天气晴朗的话,北海公园将是一个好去处。
Beihai Park 北海公园
Vocabulary
【拓展】today 今天 yesterday 昨天
【例句】I'll see you tomorrow evening.
我明天晚上见你。
tomorrow / təˈmɒrəʊ / 明天
Vocabulary
【拓展】visitor
【例句】I'm going to visit my uncle.
我要去看我舅舅。
visit / ˈvɪzɪt / v. 参观
Vocabulary
【例句】I know the Great Wall of China.
我知道中国的万里长城。
the Great Wall / ðə ɡreɪt wɔːl / 长城
Vocabulary
【拓展】they 主格
【例句】I will explain to them that I can't pay them.
我会向他们解释说我无法付钱给他们。
them / ðem; ðəm / 他/她/它们(宾格)
Text
Part Two
Lesson 15
Just read and talk
Lily and her parents are in Beijing Hotel.
They are going to stay in Beijing for three days.
The tour guide is telling them where they are going to visit.
莉莉和她的父母在北京饭店。
他们打算在北京呆三天。
导游正在告诉他们要去哪里参观。
in Beijing Hotel在北京宾馆
Just read and talk
Lily: Where are we going today?
Guide: We're going to visit the Great Wall this morning and then the Ming
Tombs in the afternoon.
Dad: Is the Great Wall far from here?
Guide: Not too far. It's in the north of Beijing. The Ming Tombs are also
in the north of Beijing.
the Great Wall 长城
this morning 今天早晨/上午
and then 于是,然后
the Ming Tombs 明十三陵
in the afternoon 在下午
我们今天要去哪里?
我们今天上午去长城,下午去十三陵。
长城离这儿远吗?
不太远。它在北京的北部。十三陵也在北京的北面。
be going to+动词原形, 表示计划、打算:表示可能,有必然。
for+时间,表示“多长时间”,(注意介词for)
tour 名词,意为“旅游,旅行”。
guide 名词,意为“向导,导游”。
(be)is+动词-ing形式,表示正在……
where 地点副词,“哪里,在哪里”
重点解析
Not too far 不太远, too 副词,意为“太”。
also(也)与too(也) 的区别
① 一般来说,also用于比较正式的场合;
too 是惯熟的用语,使用范围较广。
② also 在句中的位置要紧靠动词;
too 在句中的位置比较灵活,有时插入句中,前后用逗号分开,有时放在句末。
③ too 不可用于否定句内。在否定句中只能用either; also 则可以用在否定句中。
重点解析
Just read and talk
Mum: When are we going to the Summer Palace?
Guide: Tomorrow morning. Then we're going to visit the Forbidden City and
the Temple of Heaven.
Lily: That's great! We can learn a lot about the history of China.
Tomorrow morning 明天上午
the Forbidden City 紫禁城
the Temple of Heaven 天坛
我们什么时候去颐和园?
明天早上。然后我们去参观紫禁城和天坛。
太好了!我们可以学到很多关于中国的历史。
a lot 许多;大量
learn a lot 学到很多
about 在这里是介词,意为“关于”。
the history of China 中国的历史
Lesson 16
Just practice
We are going to visit the Great Wall this morning.
When are we going to visit the Summer Palace?
Tomorrow morning.
Just practice
今天上午我们要去参观长城。
我们什么时候去参观颐和园?明天早上。
The Great Wall 长城
The Ming Tombs 明十三陵
The Temple of Heaven 天坛
The Summer Palace 颐和园
The forbidden City 紫禁城
Beihai Park 北海公园
旅游景点
We’re going to visit the Great Wall this morning. 我们今天上午打算游览长城。
When are we going to visit the Summer Palace ? 我们打算什么时候游览颐和园 ?
Sentences
tomorrow 明天
visit 参观
the Great Wall 长城
them 他们;她们;它们(they的宾格)
Phrases
Let’s write
Let's interview
You and your classmates are going to visit someinteresting places in Beijing this weekend.
Let’s chant
sh
She washed her short shirt.
She washed her short skirt.
She washed her sports shoes.
She washed her toy ships.
她洗了她的短衬衫。
她洗了她的短裙。
她洗了她的运动鞋。
她洗她的玩具船。
【精讲点拨】本单元学习的是字母组合sh的发音规律。
sh 读音 / ʃ /
Grammar
Part Three
①一般将来时表示将来某个时间里发生的动作
②一般将来时表示将来某一段时间的状态
一般将来时定义
一般将来时:
一般将来时的用法:
1.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况,
e.g.: I will arrive tomorrow. 我明天到。
Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗?
一般将来时的用法:
2. 在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来的时间状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指将来的动作或情况,
e.g.: Will she come? 她会来吗?
一般将来时的用法:
3. be going to do的用法
(1)表示计划、打算、准备做的事
e.g. We are going to have a meeting to discuss the matter this evening.
今晚开会讨论这件事情。
(2)表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事,
e.g. It is going to rain.要下雨了。
时间状语
时间状语
时间状语
tomorrow 系列:
tomorrow morning
tomorrow afternoon
tomorrow evening
the day after tomorrow
at 7:00 tomorrow morning
next 系列:
next time next day
next week next month
next year next term
next Monday
at 7:00 next Sunday morning
时间状语
in +一段时间 系列:
in three hours
in three days
in a week
in two months
in 20 years
this + 时间 系列:
this evening
this afternoon
this Saturday afternoon
this Sunday
谓语形式
will do
be going to do
will not(won’t) do
be not going to do
肯定句 否定句
谓语形式
will do
be going to do
Will +主语 + do...
Be +主语 going to do
肯定句 一般疑问句
谓语形式
will do
be going to do
Wh-疑问词+ will +主语 + do?
Wh-疑问词+ be +主语 going to do?
肯定句 特殊疑问句
will 句型:
陈述句:主语+will+动词原形+其他.
e.g.: I will see a film tomorrow.
否定句:主语+will+not+动词原形+其他.
e.g.: We will not watch TV because we have a lot of homework.
一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
e.g.:Will you go to school by car?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+(主语)+动词原形+其他?
e.g.: Where will you go? Who will come to our party?
will 句型:
be going to 句型:
陈述句:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他.
e.g.: I am going to read English in the evening.
否定句:主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他.
e.g.: We are not going to go swimming tomorrow.
be going to 句型:
一般疑问句: Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
e.g.: Are you going to have a picnic this afternoon?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+(主语)+going to+动词原形+其他?
e.g.: What are you going to do tomorrow?
Practice
Part Four
单项选择。
( ) 1. Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are both in ________.
A. London B. Washington, D.C. C. Sydney D. Toronto
( ) 2. Peter ________ to go to America ________ train.
A. want, by the B. wants, by C. wants, on D. want, in
( ) 3. —Gao Wei, would you like to go to Australia?
—________
A. I’m sure you’ll like it. B. What’s that? C. It’s so interesting.
D. Of course.
1. London is a city of_______.
A. America B. Canada C. Britain D. Australia
2.The capital of China is________.
A. Beijing B. New York C. Paris D. Sydney
3. Miss Yang goes to work________every day.
A. on foot B. ride a bike C. by a bus D. in subway
4. The boy usually_______his homework at school.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t do
5. Lily_______go to Beijing tomorrow.
A. shall B. is going C. will D. will to
6. I’m going to visit Canada next month. ---________.
A. I’m visiting England B. We did a good job.
C. Have a good time D. My pleasure
按要求完成句子。
1. I’m going to take photos in the park.(改为一般疑问)
_______you________ __________ take photos in the park ?
2. I can tell you something more about China.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ ______ _________ more about China ?
3. We are going to Beijing tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ going tomorrow ?
4. Peter will go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow morning. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________Peter go to visit tomorrow morning ?
5. We are going to visit the Ming Tombs Tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you________ _______ _______the Ming Tombs ?
6. We will go to visit some interesting places next week. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ ________ go to visit_________ interesting places next week ?
7. We will go to visit some interesting places next week. (改为否定句)
We_______go to visit_________interesting places next week .
8. We will go to Beijing by train. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ go to Beijing ?
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Would you like ________ (visit) the Summer Palace this morning?
2. The capital city of America is ________ (call) Washington, D.C.
3. I want ________ (see) all these famous places.
4. The CN tower is one of ________ (tall) towers in the world.
5. Niagara Falls ________ (be) fantastic.
6. Li Yan’s parents will take ________ (she) to the World Park.
完形填空。
Many Americans like to have their holidays in 1. ________ countries. One day an American 2. ________ comes to China. This is her first time to China and she wants to 3. ________ some friends there. She meets a Chinese his Chinese wants to talk 4. ________ with the American. When he sees her, he comes up and says “5. ________” to her, and then begins his first talk with someone 6. ________ an English-speaking country.
“How old are you?” the Chinese 7. ________.
“I’m 8. ________. Please don’t ask a lady about her 9. ________”. Answers the woman.
The Chinese is confused (困惑的). He doesn’t know 10. ________. Can you help him?
( ) 1. A. another B. the other C. other D. others
( ) 2. A. man B. boy C. woman D. child
( ) 3. A. make B. making C. do D. having
( ) 4. A. with English B. with Chinese C. in English D. in Chinese
( ) 5. A. OK B. Hello C. Sorry D. Good bye
( ) 6. A. in B. at C. of D. from
( ) 7. A. asks B. tells C. talks D. speaks
( ) 8. A. sure B. worried C. glad D. sorry
( ) 9. A. supper B. age C. job D. family
( ) 10. A. how B. why C. what D. which
人教精通版·六年级下册
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