Unit 9 From Here to There 单元话题语法填空练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版2024）

Unit 9 From Here to There 单元话题语法填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 Mary is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with 1 (she) parents. She 2 (not know) Chinese, but she is 3 (try) to study it. She often tries to speak to her 4 (China) friends in Chinese. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese 5 (good). It’s a Saturday morning. Mary 6 (go) out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn’t know how 7 (get) there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some 8 (flower) on it, gives the picture to the boy and 9 (say) something about it. The boy smiles and then 10 (show) Mary the way to the park. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting, 1 he doesn’t know his way in New York. 2 meeting is on 34th Street and it 3 (begin) at ten o’clock. He wants to get there on time (准时), so he asks a boy 4 help. “Excuse 5 (I), do you know how to go to 34th Street?” asks Calvin. “Of course,” 6 (answer) the boy. “It’s not far from here. You can walk down this street and turn left at the traffic 7 (light). Then you can 8 (see) it in front of the movie theatre.” Calvin thinks the boy is 9 (friend). “No. Don’t listen to him. He doesn’t tell you the right place. You can take Bus No. 7 and get off at the sixth stop. Look! The bus is 10 (come),” says the other boy. At this time, Calvin finds that there’s only five minutes left (剩下). Then he gets into a taxi and leaves. Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. They are 1 (friend). Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday. But Sheila 2 (not know) the way. Now Nancy is telling 3 (she). “It’s easy. You can take the No. 4 bus. After you get off at Red Road, 4 (cross) it and take the 5 (two) turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes, and then you 6 (see) a big tree. Go straight on and walkabout 100 metres, and then you will see a big red house. This is not 7 (I) home. Go past the big house about four hundred 8 (metre), and you will see a small yellow house beside a small tree. Then you can 9 (knock) at the door with your foot.” “With my foot?” asks Sheila. “Why?” “Well, you won’t come to my house empty-handed, will you?” 10 (answer) Nancy. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Lucy, I’m writing to you from Sanya. My family and I are here on vacation. The beach here is really beautiful and clean. It is 1   (rain) these days. 2 today the weather is sunny. And it is hot and dry. There are lots of people here on vacation. Look! Some people are taking photos. Some are 3 (swim), and others are 4 (sunbathe) on the beach. Look at these teenagers playing beach soccer. They are running barefoot (赤脚地). How cool! There is a beautiful park near the beach. People like to go for 5 walk after swimming. This is a really beautiful and   6 (interest) place. Everyone 7 (be) having a great time here. I like here so much that I really don’t want to 8 (leave). What’s the weather 9 in Shanghai? Hope everything goes well and look forward to 10 (see) you soon! Love, Lily 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last week, I went to Qingdao for a holiday with my parents. We 1 (do) a lot of interesting things over there. On the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. The weather was 2 (sun) and hot. We 3 (have) great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping. The shop was too crowded (拥挤的), 4 I didn’t really enjoy it. On the next day, we went to a museum. There were some old 5 (thing) on show. It was kind of boring. I saw 6 little boy crying in the corner. He was lost and I helped him find his father. That made him feel very happy. I had no money for a taxi, so I walked back to the hotel. I was really tired after two 7 (hour) walk, but I was very happy. 8 the last day, the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. We played all morning. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. We 9 (eat) much nice food from different regions (区域). In the afternoon, we did some sightseeing around the city. Then we took a train back to Liaocheng at 4: 30 pm. We had a good time all those three days. I’m looking forward to 10 (visit) Qingdao again. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I spent my vacation with my parents. We 1 (go) to a holiday resort (度假胜地). After we stopped the car there, we climbed the mountain 2 (one). It was a little cold on the mountain. 3 (lucky), we took our clothes with us. It didn’t take 4 (our) a long time to get to the top, just half 5 hour. We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished 6 (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At that time, we found a small animal in the tree, but we didn’t know its name. My parents were 7 (interest) in it. After going back to the resort, we were tired 8 we felt very happy. We had beef soup, some 9 (potato) and Gongbao chicken for dinner. The food in the resort was quite delicious. 10 about 8 o’clock p.m., we had a party. I played the guitar, and then I danced with others. We also played games. We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 We’ re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having 1 wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and 2 (river). It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous 3 the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of 4 (they) look like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night we camped (野营) by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke everybody up. We 5 (think) somebody was moving about. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, 6 found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped 7 (see) the lakes and forests. But it was a pity (遗憾) that it was 8 (cloud). We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Tomorrow if it 9 (be) sunny, we’ re going to Dongting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China. We 10 (come) back home next week! Wish you were here. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Dave. Some of my 1 (classmate) are talking about holidays on WeChat (微信). Jill: My grandparents live 2 the farm. I go there with my sister today. The weather is 3 (sun), so I play outside with my sister. On the farm, my sister milks cows and 4 (ride) horses. we have a lot of fun. Mark: I go to Shanghai with my parents. My parents want to go shopping. 5 I don’t like going shopping. So I stay in 6 hotel and watch TV all day long. This is 7 (real) a boring trip. Anna: I think the best places for a holiday are the 8 (beach). I go to Sanya with my brother. The sand (沙子) there is white, and 9 looks very beautiful. Look at the picture, we are 10 (make) a big house with the sand. We eat many kinds of seafood. They are so delicious. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good for them. They can find new 1 (interest). Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks in the school. While travelling, they learn how 2 (deal) with different things, and have more communication with other people. They learn patience (耐心), because sometimes it makes it impossible to get to some exciting or interesting places 3 a short time. For me, traveling is one of 4 (important) things in my life. To stop travelling would be like taking something away from my soul (灵魂). I can’t live without travelling. Some people think it is hard to travel by 5 (they) after having kids. They have trouble while traveling. 6 in my eyes, when people become parents, it doesn’t mean they can’t travel any more. In fact, my children 7 (travel) with me to many places since they were three weeks old. Bringing a new life into the world comes with many duties (责任) and I’d love to be 8 good mother. One of my duties is to teach my children. I’m thankful that my parents 9 (take) me on family trips when I was young. I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I hope I 10 (pass) these travel experiences on to my children. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I go on a school trip with my classmates today. We’d like 1 (go) to the country and visit a farm. 2 farm is famous for its beautiful scenery. The bus ride is slow but fun. Mr. Green is our guide (向导) because we are 3 (strange) here. He is a humorous and friendly man. He 4 (tell) us many interesting stories along the way. When we get there, the weather is very sunny 5 the farmers are busy working on the farm. Mr. Green takes us around. We find everything 6 the farm new and interesting. We see the real horse and cows for the 7 (one) time. We also take quite a few beautiful 8 (photo). It 9 (be) really a good day. I really enjoy 10 (I) very much. 重难语篇拔高练 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 My dad is interested in history. Whenever I ask him some questions about the history, he always replies to me 1 (correct). Last summer, my father 2 (suggest) going to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei is nearly in the 3 (centre) area of Gansu. It was 4 important city along the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It was a busy city with a lot of people passing 5 . Even today it’s still a city that many businessmen travel through. After leaving Jiayuguan, we went on to the 6 (four) stop, Yumenguan. It is in the Gobi Desert 7 connects central Asia and China. In the end, we went to the centre of Dunhuang, a city with a long history and great artworks. I sent many beautiful 8 (postcard) here to my friends. This trip helped me have a much 9 (deep) understanding of the history. And we really enjoyed 10 (we) along the trip. We’ll never forget it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 9 From Here to There 单元话题语法填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 Mary is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with 1 (she) parents. She 2 (not know) Chinese, but she is 3 (try) to study it. She often tries to speak to her 4 (China) friends in Chinese. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese 5 (good). It’s a Saturday morning. Mary 6 (go) out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn’t know how 7 (get) there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some 8 (flower) on it, gives the picture to the boy and 9 (say) something about it. The boy smiles and then 10 (show) Mary the way to the park. 【答案】 1．her 2．doesn’t know 3．trying 4．Chinese 5．well 6．goes 7．to get 8．flowers 9．says 10．shows 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽是个美国女孩，现在与父母在中国的北京。她的汉语很不好。星期六上午，玛丽要去公园看花展。但不知道去公园的路怎么走，就去询问一个中国男孩。由于那个男孩听不懂玛丽说的汉语，于是玛丽拿出纸和笔，在纸上画了一些花，然后拿给男孩看，男孩笑了笑，然后告诉玛丽去公园的路。 1．句意：她现在和父母在北京。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 2．句意：她不懂中文，但她正在努力学习。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是she，助动词用doesn’t，后加动词原形。故填doesn’t know。 3．句意：她不懂中文，但她正在努力学习。此处用现在分词trying和be动词构成现在进行时。故填trying。 4．句意：她经常试着用中文和她的中国朋友说话。修饰名词用形容词Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 5．句意：有时他们不理解她，因为她中文说得不好。修饰动词用副词well。故填well。 6．句意：玛丽出去了。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是Mary，谓语动词用单三。故填goes。 7．句意：但她不知道怎么去那里。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故填to get。 8．句意：她在上面画了一些花，把画交给男孩，说了些什么。some后加可数名词复数。故填flowers。 9．句意：她在上面画了一些花，把画交给男孩，说了些什么。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词单三。故填says。 10．句意：男孩微笑着，然后给玛丽展示去公园的路。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词单三。故填shows。 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting, 1 he doesn’t know his way in New York. 2 meeting is on 34th Street and it 3 (begin) at ten o’clock. He wants to get there on time (准时), so he asks a boy 4 help. “Excuse 5 (I), do you know how to go to 34th Street?” asks Calvin. “Of course,” 6 (answer) the boy. “It’s not far from here. You can walk down this street and turn left at the traffic 7 (light). Then you can 8 (see) it in front of the movie theatre.” Calvin thinks the boy is 9 (friend). “No. Don’t listen to him. He doesn’t tell you the right place. You can take Bus No. 7 and get off at the sixth stop. Look! The bus is 10 (come),” says the other boy. At this time, Calvin finds that there’s only five minutes left (剩下). Then he gets into a taxi and leaves. 【答案】 1．so 2．The 3．begins 4．for 5．me 6．answers 7．lights 8．see 9．friendly 10．coming 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Calvin第一次到美国开会，不认识路又想要准时到达，所以找了两个小男孩问路，结果两个人说的不一样，无奈之下，只能打车。 1．句意：这是Calvin第一次去美国开会，所以他不知道纽约的路。根据前文“This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York”可知，因为Calvin第一次去美国，所以不认识路，应用so。故填so。 2．句意：会议在第三十四街区，十点钟开始。根据前文“This is Calvin’s first time to go to New York for a meeting”可知，上文提到过会议，下文再次提及用“the”。故填The。 3．句意：会议在第三十四街区，十点钟开始。根据前文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“it”，所以动词变三单，“begin”变成“begins”。故填begins。 4．句意：他想要准时到那里，所以找了个小男孩寻求帮助。“ask for help”寻求帮助，故填for。 5．句意：打扰一下，你知道怎么去第34街区吗？此处表达意思为打扰一下，“excuse”为动词，后跟宾格形式，“I”变成“me”。故填me。 6．句意：“当然，”男孩回答。根据文章时态可知，该文为一般现在时。该句主语为“the boy”，第三人称单数，故“answer”变为第三人称单数形式“answers”。故填answers。 7．句意：离这里并不远，你可以顺着这条路走到头，然后在信号灯处左转。交通信号灯“traffic lights”，light用复数形式。故填lights。 8．句意：然后你可以在电影院前面看到它。根据空前情态动词“can”可知，该空应用动词原形。故填see。 9．句意：Calvin认为这个小男孩很友好。根据该句句式结构可知，该空为句子的表语，应用形容词形式，“friend”变为“friendly”。故填friendly。 10．句意：看！公交车来了。根据句中“Look”可知，该句应用现在进行时，“come”变成 “coming”。故填coming。 Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. They are 1 (friend). Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday. But Sheila 2 (not know) the way. Now Nancy is telling 3 (she). “It’s easy. You can take the No. 4 bus. After you get off at Red Road, 4 (cross) it and take the 5 (two) turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes, and then you 6 (see) a big tree. Go straight on and walkabout 100 metres, and then you will see a big red house. This is not 7 (I) home. Go past the big house about four hundred 8 (metre), and you will see a small yellow house beside a small tree. Then you can 9 (knock) at the door with your foot.” “With my foot?” asks Sheila. “Why?” “Well, you won’t come to my house empty-handed, will you?” 10 (answer) Nancy. 【答案】 1．friends/friendly 2．doesn’t know 3．her 4．cross 5．second 6．will see 7．my 8．metres 9．knock 10．answers 【导语】本文是南希向希拉介绍去自己家的路。 1．句意：她们是朋友/友好的。根据“They are...”和备选词可知，她们是朋友/友好的，friends“朋友”/friendly“友好的”，在句中作表语。故填friends/friendly。 2．句意：但是希拉不认识路。时态是一般现在时，主语是“Sheila”，助动词用doesn’t，其后加动词原形。故填doesn’t know。 3．句意：现在南希正在告诉她。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格。故填her。 4．句意：你在红路下车后，穿过红路，在第二个路口向左拐。此处是祈使句，用动词原形。故填cross。 5．句意：你在红路下车后，穿过红路，在第二个路口向左拐。此处在句中作定语，用其序数词形式。故填second。 6．句意：沿着这条路走大约五分钟，然后你会看到一棵大树。本句是一般将来时，用“will+动词原形”。故填will see。 7．句意：这不是我的家。此处在句中作定语修饰“home”，用形容词性物主代词。故填my。 8．句意：经过那座大房子大约四百米，你会看到一棵小树旁边有一座黄色的小房子。“four hundred”修饰可数名词复数，故填metres。 9．句意：然后你就可以用脚敲门了。情态动词can后用动词原形，故填knock。 10．句意：“好吧，你总不会空手到我家来吧？”南希回答。时态是一般现在时，主语是Nancy，动词用三单。故填answers。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Lucy, I’m writing to you from Sanya. My family and I are here on vacation. The beach here is really beautiful and clean. It is 1   (rain) these days. 2 today the weather is sunny. And it is hot and dry. There are lots of people here on vacation. Look! Some people are taking photos. Some are 3 (swim), and others are 4 (sunbathe) on the beach. Look at these teenagers playing beach soccer. They are running barefoot (赤脚地). How cool! There is a beautiful park near the beach. People like to go for 5 walk after swimming. This is a really beautiful and   6 (interest) place. Everyone 7 (be) having a great time here. I like here so much that I really don’t want to 8 (leave). What’s the weather 9 in Shanghai? Hope everything goes well and look forward to 10 (see) you soon! Love, Lily 【答案】 1．raining 2．But 3．swimming 4．sunbathing 5．a 6．interesting 7．is 8．leave 9．like 10．seeing 【导语】本文是一封信，在信中莉莉向朋友露西描述了自己和家人在三亚度假时的一些景象。 1．句意：这些天一直在下雨。根据“these days”可知，本句描述当前一段时间在做的事情，应该用现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填raining。 2．句意：但今天天气晴朗。根据“the weather is sunny”可知，上一句描述最近是雨天，本句则谈到今天是晴天，前后两句存在转折关系。故填But。 3．句意：有些人在游泳，还有人在沙滩上晒太阳。根据“Some are…”可知，此句描述正在发生的事情，应该用现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填swimming。 4．句意：有些人在游泳，还有人在沙滩上晒太阳。根据“and others are…”可知，此句描述正在发生的事情，应该用现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填sunbathing。 5．句意：人们喜欢在游泳后去散步。go for a walk 为固定搭配，意为“去散步”。故填a。 6．句意：这真的是一个美丽而有趣的地方。根据“…place”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 7．句意：每个人都玩得很开心。根据“Everyone”可知，复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填is。 8．句意：我非常喜欢这里，所以我真的不想离开。 want to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”。故填leave。 9．句意：上海的天气怎么样？What’s the weather like+地点为固定句式，意为“某地的天气怎么样”。故填like。 10．句意：希望一切顺利，期待很快见到你！look forward to意为“期待；期盼”，其后接动名词形式作宾语。故填seeing。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last week, I went to Qingdao for a holiday with my parents. We 1 (do) a lot of interesting things over there. On the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. The weather was 2 (sun) and hot. We 3 (have) great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping. The shop was too crowded (拥挤的), 4 I didn’t really enjoy it. On the next day, we went to a museum. There were some old 5 (thing) on show. It was kind of boring. I saw 6 little boy crying in the corner. He was lost and I helped him find his father. That made him feel very happy. I had no money for a taxi, so I walked back to the hotel. I was really tired after two 7 (hour) walk, but I was very happy. 8 the last day, the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. We played all morning. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. We 9 (eat) much nice food from different regions (区域). In the afternoon, we did some sightseeing around the city. Then we took a train back to Liaocheng at 4: 30 pm. We had a good time all those three days. I’m looking forward to 10 (visit) Qingdao again. 【答案】 1．did 2．sunny 3．had 4．so 5．things 6．a 7．hours’ 8．On 9．ate 10．visiting 【导语】本文介绍了作者的青岛之旅。 1．句意：我们在那里做了很多有趣的事情。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词do的过去式did。故填did。 2．句意：天气晴朗而炎热。分析“The weather was...and hot.”可知，空处缺少形容词作表语，所以空处应填sun的形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 3．句意：我们玩水玩得很开心。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词have的过去式had。故填had。 4．句意：商店太拥挤了，所以我不太喜欢它。分析“The shop was too crowded (拥挤的)...I didn’t really enjoy it.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，所以空处应填连词so“所以”。故填so。 5．句意：展出了一些旧东西。some后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填thing的复数形式things。故填things。 6．句意：我看见一个小男孩在角落里哭。此处泛指“一个小男孩”，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的little以辅音音素开头，所以空处应填a。故填a。 7．句意：走了两个小时后，我真的很累，但我很开心。two后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应用hour的复数形式hours；空后的walk是名词，所以空处应填hours的所有格形式hours’，用于修饰名词。故填hours’。 8．句意：最后一天，天气凉爽，所以我们决定去打网球。空后的the last day表示具体某一天，其前应用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。 9．句意：我们吃了很多来自不同地区的美食。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词eat的过去式ate。故填ate。 10．句意：我期待着再次游览青岛。根据短语look forward to doing sth.”期待做某事“可知，空处应填visit的动词-ing形式visiting。故填visiting。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I spent my vacation with my parents. We 1 (go) to a holiday resort (度假胜地). After we stopped the car there, we climbed the mountain 2 (one). It was a little cold on the mountain. 3 (lucky), we took our clothes with us. It didn’t take 4 (our) a long time to get to the top, just half 5 hour. We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished 6 (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At that time, we found a small animal in the tree, but we didn’t know its name. My parents were 7 (interest) in it. After going back to the resort, we were tired 8 we felt very happy. We had beef soup, some 9 (potato) and Gongbao chicken for dinner. The food in the resort was quite delicious. 10 about 8 o’clock p.m., we had a party. I played the guitar, and then I danced with others. We also played games. We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day. 【答案】 1．went 2．first 3．Luckily 4．us 5．an 6．eating 7．interested 8．but 9．potatoes 10．At 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和父母一起在度假胜地游玩的经历。 1．句意：我们去了一个度假胜地。根据文章开头“Last summer”可知，文章讲述过去发生的事，时态是一般过去时，go“去”的过去式是went。故填went。 2．句意：我们把小汽车停在那里之后，先去爬了山。根据“we climbed the mountain...”可知，此处表示“首先”去爬山，所以把one“一个”变为副词first。故填first。 3．句意：幸运的是，我们带了衣服。lucky“幸运的”，形容词。根据“..., we took our clothes with us.”可知，空处应填一个副词来修饰整个句子，所以把lucky变为副词luckily，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 4．句意：到达山顶并没有花我们太长时间，仅用了半小时。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词。动词后面用代词宾格，所以把our变为us。故填us。 5．句意：到达山顶并没有花我们太长时间，仅用了半小时。根据“just half...hour”可知，此处表示半小时，hour前要用不定冠词an。故填an。 6．句意：我们吃完饭的时候，已经下午两点了。finish doing sth.“完成某事”，动词短语。eat“吃”，动词，这里用其动名词形式作宾语。故填eating。 7．句意：我的父母对它很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，动词短语。故填interested。 8．句意：回到度假村后，我们很累，但我们感到非常高兴。根据“we were tired...we felt very happy.”可知，此处表示转折，用转折连词but。故填but。 9．句意：我们晚餐吃了牛肉汤、土豆和宫保鸡。potato“土豆”，可数名词。根据空前的“some”可知，此处要用复数形式。故填potatoes。 10．句意：大约下午八点，我们举办了一个派对。根据“about 8 o’clock p.m.”可知，此处表示点时间，介词用at，位于句首，首字母大写。故填At。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 We’ re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having 1 wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and 2 (river). It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous 3 the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of 4 (they) look like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night we camped (野营) by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke everybody up. We 5 (think) somebody was moving about. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, 6 found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped 7 (see) the lakes and forests. But it was a pity (遗憾) that it was 8 (cloud). We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Tomorrow if it 9 (be) sunny, we’ re going to Dongting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China. We 10 (come) back home next week! Wish you were here. 【答案】 1．a 2．rivers 3．for 4．them 5．thought 6．and 7．to see 8．cloudy 9．is 10．will come 【导语】文章讲述了作者在张家界与玲玲的叔叔一起度过的美好时光，包括当地的自然景观、夜晚的奇遇以及未来的行程计划。 1．句意：我在张家界这里度过了一段非常美好的时光。根据“We’ re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having... wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.”可知，have a wonderful time“度过一段美好的时光”，这里用不定冠词“a”来修饰“wonderful time”。故填a。 2．句意：这是一个充满魔力的地方，有山、森林和河流。根据“It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and...”可知，mountains和forests都是复数形式，因此river也应使用复数形式rivers。故填rivers。 3．句意：它因其高耸岩石的奇特形状而闻名。根据“It’s famous... the strange shape of its tall rocks.”可知，be famous for“因……而闻名”，固定短语。故填for。 4．句意：其中一些看起来像人类，而另一些则看起来像野生动物。根据“Some of... look like humans while others look like wild animals.”可知，of 是介词，后面接代词宾格形式，因此用“them”代替前文提到的“rocks”。故填them。 5．句意：我们以为有人在走动。根据“We... somebody was moving about.”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，因此用think的一般过去时thought。故填thought。 6．句意：我们悄无声息地走出来，发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在找食物。根据“We came out without making any noise,... found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.”可知，表示两个连续发生的动作，用and连接两个并列的谓语。故填and。 7．句意：从山顶我们希望看到湖泊和森林。根据“From the top we hoped... the lakes and forests.”可知，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，固定短语。故填to see。 8．句意：但遗憾的是，当时是阴天。根据“But it was a pity that it was...”可知，此处应用形容词来描述天气状况，cloudy“阴天的”符合句意。故填cloudy。 9．句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们将去洞庭湖。根据“Tomorrow if it... sunny, we’ re going to Dongting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China.”可知，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。且主语it是第三人称单数，因此用is。故填is。 10．句意：我们下周将回家！根据“We... back home next week! Wish you were here.”可知，时间状语next week表示将来的事情，因此用一般将来时will come。故填will come。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Dave. Some of my 1 (classmate) are talking about holidays on WeChat (微信). Jill: My grandparents live 2 the farm. I go there with my sister today. The weather is 3 (sun), so I play outside with my sister. On the farm, my sister milks cows and 4 (ride) horses. we have a lot of fun. Mark: I go to Shanghai with my parents. My parents want to go shopping. 5 I don’t like going shopping. So I stay in 6 hotel and watch TV all day long. This is 7 (real) a boring trip. Anna: I think the best places for a holiday are the 8 (beach). I go to Sanya with my brother. The sand (沙子) there is white, and 9 looks very beautiful. Look at the picture, we are 10 (make) a big house with the sand. We eat many kinds of seafood. They are so delicious. 【答案】 1．classmates 2．on 3．sunny 4．rides 5．But 6．the 7．really 8．beaches 9．it 10．making 【导语】本文介绍了戴夫的同学在微信上谈论他们的假期。 1．句意：我的一些同学正在微信上谈论假期。classmate“同学”，有some of修饰，用复数名词，故填classmates。 2．句意：我的祖父母住在农场上。on the farm“在农场上”，故填on。 3．句意：天气晴朗，所以我和姐姐在外面玩。sun“太阳”，是名词，sunny“晴朗的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填sunny。 4．句意：在农场上，我姐姐挤牛奶，骑马。ride“骑”，主语my sister是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填rides。 5．句意：但是我不喜欢去购物。结合句意，前一句表示我的父母想去购物，后一句表示我不喜欢去购物，前后表示转折关系，用连词but“但是”。故填But。 6．句意：所以我待在宾馆里，整天看电视。in the hotel“在宾馆里”，故填the。 7．句意：这真的是一次无聊的旅行。real“真的”，是形容词，修饰动词is，用副词，故填really。 8．句意：我认为度假最好的地方是海滩。beach“海滩”，是名词，表示类别，用复数名词，故填beaches。 9．句意：那里的沙子是白色的，看起来很漂亮。此处代指单数名词the sand，作主语，用代词it，故填it。 10．句意：看这幅画，我们正在用沙子做一个大房子。make“制作”，根据“Look at the picture”可知，此处用现在进行时，故填making。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good for them. They can find new 1 (interest). Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks in the school. While travelling, they learn how 2 (deal) with different things, and have more communication with other people. They learn patience (耐心), because sometimes it makes it impossible to get to some exciting or interesting places 3 a short time. For me, traveling is one of 4 (important) things in my life. To stop travelling would be like taking something away from my soul (灵魂). I can’t live without travelling. Some people think it is hard to travel by 5 (they) after having kids. They have trouble while traveling. 6 in my eyes, when people become parents, it doesn’t mean they can’t travel any more. In fact, my children 7 (travel) with me to many places since they were three weeks old. Bringing a new life into the world comes with many duties (责任) and I’d love to be 8 good mother. One of my duties is to teach my children. I’m thankful that my parents 9 (take) me on family trips when I was young. I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I hope I 10 (pass) these travel experiences on to my children. 【答案】 1．interests 2．to deal 3．in 4．the most important 5．themselves 6．But 7．have travelled 8．a 9．took 10．will pass 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅游的好处，并提倡要多带孩子出去看看外面的世界。 1．句意：他们可以找到新的兴趣。结合空前“find new”和提示词可知，此处是指可以找到新的兴趣，应用名词interest的复数形式interests表泛指。故填interests。 2．句意：在旅行中，他们学会了如何处理不同的事情，并与其他人有了更多的沟通。根据空前“how”可知，此处考查“疑问词+不定式”结构，所以此处应用动词deal的不定式形式to deal。故填to deal。 3．句意：他们学会了耐心，因为有时在短时间内到达一些令人兴奋或有趣的地方是不可能的。根据空前“makes it impossible to get to some exciting or interesting places”可知，此处是指在短时间内到达一些地方是不可能的；in a short time“在短时间内”，介词短语。故填in。 4．句意：对我来说，旅行是我生命中最重要的事情之一。根据“one of … things in my life”可知，此处考查“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，意为“最……之一”，因此这里应用形容词important的最高级形式the most important作定语，修饰名词things。故填the most important。 5．句意：有些人认为有了孩子后很难独自旅行。根据空前介词“by”可知，此处考查by oneself“独自”，介词短语，因此这里应用人称代词主格they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 6．句意：但在我看来，当人们成为父母时，并不意味着他们不能再旅行了。结合上文语境可知，上文有些人认为成为父母后不能旅行，而此处作者认为可以旅行，所以上文与本句之间存在转折关系，应用but连接句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 7．句意：事实上，我的孩子们从三周大的时候就和我一起去了很多地方。根据“since they were three weeks old”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语“my children”为第三人称复数，助动词用have；动词travel的过去分词为traveled。故填have traveled。 8．句意：把一个新生命带到这个世界上有很多责任，我想成为一个好母亲。根据空后“good mother”可知，此处是指成为一个好母亲，应用不定冠词表泛指，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 9．句意：我很感激我的父母在我小的时候带我去家庭旅行。根据“when I was young”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词take应用过去式took。故填took。 10．句意：当然，我希望我能把这些旅行经历传递给我的孩子。pass“传递；转移”，动词；分析句子结构可知，把旅行经历“传递”给孩子这个动作发生在将来某个时间，所以句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will pass。 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I go on a school trip with my classmates today. We’d like 1 (go) to the country and visit a farm. 2 farm is famous for its beautiful scenery. The bus ride is slow but fun. Mr. Green is our guide (向导) because we are 3 (strange) here. He is a humorous and friendly man. He 4 (tell) us many interesting stories along the way. When we get there, the weather is very sunny 5 the farmers are busy working on the farm. Mr. Green takes us around. We find everything 6 the farm new and interesting. We see the real horse and cows for the 7 (one) time. We also take quite a few beautiful 8 (photo). It 9 (be) really a good day. I really enjoy 10 (I) very much. 【答案】 1．to go 2．The 3．strangers 4．tells 5．and 6．on 7．first 8．photos 9．is 10．myself 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和同学们参加学校旅行去参观农场的经历，包括想去农场的意愿、路途情况、到达农场后的所见所闻以及自己的感受。 1．句意：我们想要去乡下参观一个农场。“would like to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“想要做某事”，故填to go。 2．句意：这个农场以其美丽的风景而闻名。这里的“farm”是特指他们要去参观的那个农场，所以用定冠词“The”，放句首首字母大写。故填The。 3．句意：格林先生是我们的向导，因为我们在这里是陌生人。“strange”是形容词，意为“陌生的”，这里表示“我们是陌生人”，需要用名词形式“stranger”，又因为主语是“we”，所以要用复数“strangers”。故填strangers。 4．句意：一路上他给我们讲了许多有趣的故事。句子描述的是一般情况，主语“He”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“tell”的第三人称单数是“tells”，故填tells。 5．句意：我们到达那里时，天气非常晴朗，农民们正在农场忙碌地工作。前半句“the weather is very sunny”和后半句“the farmers are busy working on the farm”是并列关系，所以用并列连词“and”连接。故填and。 6．句意：我们发现农场里的一切都是新鲜有趣的。“on the farm”是固定搭配，意为“在农场”，故填on。 7．句意：我们第一次看到真正的马和牛。“for the first time”是固定短语，意为“第一次”，所以这里用序数词“first”。故填first。 8．句意：我们还拍了不少漂亮的照片。“a few”表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，“photo”的复数形式是“photos”，故填photos。 9．句意：这真的是美好的一天。短文描述的是当天的情况，用一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，be 动词用“is”。故填is。 10．句意：我真的玩得很开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心，享受”，主语是“I”，其反身代词是“myself”，故填myself。 重难语篇拔高练 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 My dad is interested in history. Whenever I ask him some questions about the history, he always replies to me 1 (correct). Last summer, my father 2 (suggest) going to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei is nearly in the 3 (centre) area of Gansu. It was 4 important city along the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It was a busy city with a lot of people passing 5 . Even today it’s still a city that many businessmen travel through. After leaving Jiayuguan, we went on to the 6 (four) stop, Yumenguan. It is in the Gobi Desert 7 connects central Asia and China. In the end, we went to the centre of Dunhuang, a city with a long history and great artworks. I sent many beautiful 8 (postcard) here to my friends. This trip helped me have a much 9 (deep) understanding of the history. And we really enjoyed 10 (we) along the trip. We’ll never forget it. 【答案】 273．correctly 274．suggested 275．central 276．an 277．by 278．fourth 279．and 280．postcards 281．deeper 282．ourselves 【导语】本文主要讲了作者和父亲去丝绸之路沿线的一线城市旅行的经历。 1．句意：每当我问他一些关于历史的问题时，他总是正确地回答我。这里用副词correctly“正确地”修饰replies。故填correctly。 2．句意：去年夏天，我父亲建议去丝绸之路沿线的一些地方。根据“Last summer”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填suggested。 3．句意：武威几乎在甘肃的中部地区。此处应用形容词修饰名词area，centre的形容词为central“中部的”。故填central。 4．句意：它是丝绸之路上的一个重要城市。此处泛指一个重要城市，important以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。 5．句意：这是一个繁忙的城市，有很多人经过。pass by“经过”，为固定搭配。故填by。 6．句意：离开嘉峪关后，我们继续前往第四站——玉门关。定冠词the后跟four的序数词fourth“第四”。故填fourth。 7．句意：它位于戈壁沙漠，连接中亚和中国。根据句子可知，此处表示顺承。故填and。 8．句意：我在这里给朋友们寄了许多漂亮的明信片。前有many修饰，应用名词复数postcards“明信片”。故填postcards。 9．句意：这次旅行使我对历史有了更深的了解。根据“much”可知，此处表示“更深的了解”，修饰名词understanding。故填deeper。 10．句意：我们在旅途中玩得很开心。enjoy oneself “玩得高兴”，固定短语。根据“we”可知，此处为ourselves。故填ourselves。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$