Unit 8 Once upon a Time 晨读手册-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语（人教版2024 河南专版）

Unit 8 Once upon a Time Vocabulary from Primary School 4. leg/leg/n.腿 1. catch/kaetf/v. 捕捉;接住 Unit8扫码跟读 2. sell/sel/v. 出售 5. cry/kra/v. 大叫:哭 3. arm/a:m/n.手臂;上肢 6. money/mAni/n.钱;财富 Section A What are your favourite stories? 重点单词> 【图片助记】 (我不敢去.书怕/担心(掉下去) be aliaid nf doing 1. upon/a'ppn/prep.在.....上 2. bite/bait/v.咬;咬伤 heafraid to d 3. net/net/n.网;网状物 因害怕而不敢去 4. hunter/hAnts(r)/n.猎人;搜寻者 5. promise/prpmIs/v.承诺;保证 n.承诺; 17. suddenly/'sadanli/ad.突然地;出乎意 诺言 料地 6. war/wo:(r)/n.战争 18. truth/tru:o/n.真相;事实 19.true/tru;/adi.符合事实的;真正的 7. neighbour/neibo(r)/n.邻居 20.hate/heit/v.不喜欢;厌恶;讨厌 8. wise/waiz/adi.明智的:高明的 21.king/kin/n.君主;国王 9. emperor/empara(r)/n. 皇帝 22.artist/a:tist/n.美术家;艺术家 10. lie/la1/v.撒慌 n.言 【拓展】构词法:名词+后缀-ist,表示某一职业。 【拓展】一词多义 art-artist艺术家 lie science-scientist 科学家 60 piano-pianist钢琴家 violin-violinist 小提琴家 2 存在;处于 psychology-psychologist 心理学家 说 lie-licd-licd lie-lay-lain biology-biologist生物学家 23.quickly/kwikli/adu.快速地;很快 11. pretend/prr'tend/v. 假装;伪装 24.smile/smail/u.微笑n. 微笑;笑容 12.official/a'fufl/n.官员:高级职员 词形变换》 13.silly/'stli/adi.愚蠢的;傻的 14. decide/dr'said/v. 决定 1.bite→bit(过去式 2. hunter→hunt(v. )打猎;搜寻 15. praise/preiz/v.&n. 赞美;表扬 3. official→office(n.)办公室 16. afraid/o'freid/adi.害怕的;担心的 4. promise→promised(过去式) 【拓展】afraid的用法 5.silly→clever(反义词)聪明的 -be afraid of fdoing)sth.害怕(做)某事/某物 6. decide→decided(过去式)→decision(n.) afrai be atraidto do sth.害怕/不敢做某 决定;抉择 be afiaid+that从句恐怕....,that可省略 7. praise→praised(过去式) .22. 8. suddenly → sudden(n. )突然→ sudden 13. make money 赚钱 (adi.)突然的 14. get out 逃脱;离开 9. true→truly(adv.)真正:确实 15. all over 到处;遍及 10.hate→hated(过去式)→love(反义词) 重点句型> 喜欢 1. What lovelyclothes!多么美丽的衣服啊! 11.quickly→quick(adi.)快的;速成的 2. The emperor couldn't see anvthing either 重点短语> but he said.“They are beautiful!”皇帝也看 1. once upon a time 从前;很久以前 不见任何东西,但是他说:“它们是漂 2. tell stories 讲故事 亮的!” 3. We can make a lot of money by lying to the 3. learn from 向.....学习 4. make up 编造 emperor.我们可以通过对皇帝说挣很 多钱。 【拓展】makeup的其他含义 The team was made up of twelve boys. 4. But everyone in the street is praising the 该队由12个男孩组成。 红成 clothes!但是街上的每个人都在赞扬这件 makeup She spent much time making herself up. 衣服! 5.-Did you read Little Women for English 5. bite through 咬穿 class?你在英语课上读过《小妇人》吗? 6. long ago 很久以前 -Yes, I did. It is a great book./No, I 7. breakone's leg 摔伤某人的腿 didn't. We chose a different book. 是的 8. jointhe war 参与战争 我读过。它是一本很棒的书。/不,我 假装做某事 9. pretend to do sth. 没有。我们选择了一本不同的书。 10. show sb. sth. =show sth. to sb. 将某物 6.-How did the mouse help the lion? 老鼠 给某人看 是怎样帮助狮子的? 11. at first 起初;最初 -It bit through the net. and the lion got out 12. tell the truth 说实话 它咬穿了网,然后狮子逃脱了。 Section B What can stories teach us? 重点单词> 11. someone/'samwAn/pron.某人;有人 1. ugly/Aqli/adi.丑陋的;难看的 12.set/set/v.使处于某种状况;使开始 2.real/riol/adi.真的;真正的 13. rich/ritf/adi.富有的;富含......的 3. search/sa:tf/v. 寻找:搜寻 14. powerful/'paoofl/adj. 强大的;有影响 4. hen/hen/n.母鸡 力的 5. hopefully/hoopfoli/adv.有希望地 15. anyone/'eniwAn/pron.任何人;某个人 6.lay/le/t.下(蛋);放置;搁 16. himself/him'self/pron.他自己;他本人 7.size/saz/n.大小:尺寸 词形变换> 8. believe/br'li:v/v.相信:认为 9. fishing/'ftfin/n.钓鱼:捕鱼 1.ugly→beautiful(反义词)美丽的;美好的 10.die/daI/v.死亡;消失 2.real→really(adv.)真正地;确实地 .23· 3. hopefully→hopeful(adj.)充满希望的→2. What an ugly duckling!多么丑陋的小鸭子! hope(v.)希望 3. They did not want him to live with them. 他 4.lay→laid(过去式) 们不想他和他们住在一起。 5. fishing→fish(n.)鱼:鱼肉→fisherman(n.) 4. There, he saw three beautiful swans with 渔夫 long necks and white feathers. 在那里,他 6. die→dving(adi.)垂死的:临终的 看见三只美丽的天鹅有着长长的脖子和 7. powerful→power(n. )权力 白色的羽毛。 5. My friend, you do look like us! 我的朋友. 8.himself→he(主格)→him(宾格)→his(形 你确实看起来像我们 容词性物主代词)→his(名词性物主代词) 6. If anyone set me free, I would kill them 重点短语> instead of giving them anything.如果有人 1. just like 就像;正如 把我放出来,我将会杀掉他们而不是给他 2. laugh at 嘲笑 们任何东西。 3. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 单元佳作展示 做某事 假如你是李梅,你的美国笔友Tom在昨 4. decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事 天的电子邮件中告诉你,最近他对中国文化 5. go away 走开 产生了浓厚的兴趣,希望你能给他介绍一些 6. search for 寻找 经典故事。请你给他写一封回信讲述一个 7. lookdown 向下看 你熟知的经典故事。 8. tosb'ssurprise 出平某人的意料 Dear Tom, 9.only if 只有 I'm very happy that you are interested in 10. come out 出现;盛开 traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell 11. prepare to do sth.准备做某事 you a famous one with the name Sima Guang 12.a long time ago 很久以前 Hit the Tank. Once Sima Guang was playing hide-and- 13. make a promise 许下诺言 【拓展】promise相关短语 seek with several children in the backvard There was a large water tank in the yard. It was keep a promise 遵守诺言 full of water. While the kids were playing, one break a promise 违背诺言 child accidentally fell into the tank. Other 14. set...free 释放 children were so frightened that they started to 15. vears and vears 年复一年 run, crying for help. However, Sima Guang was 16. insteadof 而不是;代替 different. He thought it over and then had an 17. succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事 idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at 18. inthe end 最后;终究 the tank.“Bang!" the tank was broken and the 重点句型》 water ran out. The kid was saved. 1. Five of the ducklings were small and Do you like the story? What do you think yellow, but the last duckling was big and of Sima Guang? I am looking forward to grey.五只小鸭子是小的、黄色的,但是最 hearing from you. 后一只小鸭子是大的、灰色的 Li Mei .24.