Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us 晨读手册-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语（冀教版）

Lesson forty seven, two. Lesson forty eight. 听读单词含词形变化。One tidy mass. Tidy mess. Two . russian, russia. Russia, russia. Three . noisy . noise. Noisy noise. For . truck. chuck. Five officer office. Officer office. Six . gun. gun. 听读短语。One, tidy up. Tidy up. Two. hang up. Hang up. Three . police . officer. Police officer. 听读句子。One, a good host always tries to make guests feel welcome. A good host always tries to make guests feel welcome. Two tiny up . your house before your guest arrives. Tidy up your house before your guest arrives. Three. it's okay in china, but it's considered rude in western cultures. It's OK in china, but it's considered rude in western cultures. For IT will . be my first time visiting a russian house. IT will be my first time visiting a russian house. Five, visiting a local family is a great way to experience another culture. Visiting a local family is a great way to experience another culture. Six, are you ready for Christmas? Are you ready for Christmas? Seven. but in good chinese . tradition, I told mr. Bradshaw that I enjoyed IT. but in good chinese tradition, I told mister brad cha that I enjoyed IT. Eight. I couldn't help . but laugh when I read your email. I couldn't help but laugh when I read your email. Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us 一、单元基础知识背记 Lesson 43~Lesson 44 4.一天一苹果,医生远离我。 听读单词(含词形变化) An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 1. bowln.碗 5.尽管谚语通常简单易记,它们却充满了深刻的 2. chopstickn.筷子(一般用复数) 含义。 3. spoonn.匙勺 Although sayings are usually simple and easy to 4. forkn.叉子 remember, they are full of deep meaning 5. underground adi. 地下的 6.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。 6. society n.社会 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man 7. poundn.镑;碎 healthy, wealthy and wise 8. whether coni.是否;不管;无论→ifconi.如果;是 7.无论这些谚语是汉语的、英语的,还是其他语 否(同义词) 言的,它们都有一些共同之处。 9. humann.&adj.人(的);人类(的)→human Whether the savings are in Chinese, English, or any n.人类(复数) other language, they share something in common. 听读短语 8.尽管中文该语用动物或事物的形象而不是用 1. lucky money 压岁钱 狗,但这些意义几乎是相同的。 2. temple fair庙会 Although Chinese savings use images of animals 3.walksof life行业;阶层;各行各业 or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost 4. incommon共同的;共有的 the same. 5. be similar to和......相似 Lesson 45 -Lesson 46 6. other than不;不同于;除了 7. human being 人类 听读单词(含词形变化) 园听读句子 1. thoughconj.虽然;尽管;即使;然而→although (同义词) 1.你知道我们去唐人街购物了吗? 2. praise v. &n.称赞;赞扬 Did you know that we went shopping in Chinatown? 3.privateadi.私人的;私有的→personal(同义词) 2.我用筷子和匙勺吃饭,而不是刀叉。 4. guest n.客人 I used chopsticks and a spoon instead of a fork ①听读短语 and a knife. 3.我希望我能再次去唐人街看看春节。 1. according to根据:依照 I hope I can go to Chinatown again to see the 2. take turns轮流;依次 Spring Festival. 3. Central America 中美洲 .5. ③听读句子 4. chalk n.粉笔 1.在中国,谦虚是一种美德。 5. officer n.政府官员→officen.办公室 In China, being modest is a virtue. 6. gunn.枪 2.在中国和北美,在公交车上给老人让座是礼 听读短语 貌的。 1. tidyup整理,收拾:归置 In both China and North America, it is polite to 2. hang up挂上 offer an elderly person a seat on the bus. 3. police officer警察,警官 3.当中国人出去在饭店吃饭时,他们可能轮流支 听读句子 付餐费。 1.一个好客的主人总是尽力让客人们感到受 When Chinese people eat out in restaurants, they 欢迎。 may take turns paying for the meal A good host always tries to make guests feel wel- 4.加拿大是很多文化的发源地。 come. Canada is home to many cultures. 2.在你的客人到达之前,把你的家整理好。 5.所有加拿大人中的3%为原住民。 Tidy up your house before your guest arrives. Three percent of all Canadians are First Nations 3.在中国是可以的,但是在西方文化中,这会被 people. 认为是无礼的。 6.根据一项调查,欧洲移民的数量从90%下降到 It's OK in China, but it's considered rude in 了25%。 Western cultures According to a survey, the number of Europear 4.这将是我第一次拜访俄罗斯人的家。 immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 per- It will be my first time visiting a Russian house cent. 5.拜访当地家庭是一种体验另一种文化的很棒 7.来自不同文化的人们能够一起生活在一个国 的方式。 家很重要。 Visiting a local family is a great way to experience It is important that people from different cultures another culture can live together in one country. 6.你为圣诞节做好准备了吗? Lesson 47 -Lesson 48 Are you ready for Christmas? 听读单词(含词形变化) 7.但是按照中国的优良传统,我告诉布拉德肖先 1. tidyv.使整洁;使整齐;整理adj.整洁的;整齐 生我很喜欢它。 的→messv.弄乱;弄脏(反义词) But in good Chinese tradition. I told Mr. Bradshaw 2. Russian adj.俄罗斯的n.俄罗斯人;俄语→Russia that I enjoved it. 俄罗斯 8.当我读你的电子邮件时我禁不住笑了。 3. noisyadi.喧闹的:吵闹的→noisen. 响声:噪音 I couldn't help but laugh when I read your e-mail .6. 二、单元重难考点背记 考点1encourage的用法 We discussed whether we should close the shop 【考点精析】encourage作动词,意为“鼓励”。常 我们讨论是不是该关掉商店。 考点3 辨析 the number of 与 a number of 用结构:encourage sb.to do sth.,意为“鼓励某人 做某事”。encourage的反义词为discourage,意为 【考点精析】 含义及用法 短语 “使灰心;使泄气;使丧失信心”。 例句 I encouraged her to work hard and prepare for the 表示.....的数量”,后跟 The number of pages the examcarefully.我鼓励她努力学习并认真准备 复数名词连用作主语时, in this book is 60 number of 考试。 谓语动词用单数 这本书有60页。 考点2 辨析whether与 if 表示“许多”,相当于 【考点精析】(1)whether和if都可以引导宾语从 many,修饰可数名词复 A number of students 句,意为“是否”,通常情况下可互换使用。 a number 数。作主语时,谓语动词 are planting trees on She asks me whether/if I can come to her birth- of 用复数。number前可用 the hill.许多学生在 day party.她问我能否参加她的生日聚会。 large,small等词修饰,表 小山上桂树。 (2)以下情况通常只能用whether,不能用if。 示程度 ①直接与ornot连用时,通常只能用whether 考点4 percent 的用法 I don't know whether or not he will come. 我不知 【考点精析】percent作名词,意为“百分之...”, 道他会不会回来。 其单复数形式相同。常用结构为“数词+percen ②从句作介词宾语时只用whether不用if of+名词”,意为“......当中的百分之多少”,其中 It depends on whether it will be fine.那得看天气 名词既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词 好不好。 该结构作主语时,谓语动词的单复数要与of后面 ③和动词不定式连用时只能用whether。 的名词保持一致。 I don't know whether to go there at once. 我不知 Sixty percent of the students are boys in this 道是不是该立刻去那里。 class.这个班60%的学生是男生。 ④在discuss等动词后引导宾语从句时,用 Eighty percent of the water has been wasted. 80% whether。 的水都被浪费了。 .7: 三、单元话题范文背记 中国传统文化源远流长,代代相传。近期各校都在开展学习中国传统文化的活动。某网站正在 开展以“弘扬中国传统文化”为题的征文活动,请你用英文写一篇短文,介绍你校上周举办的“讲中国 成语故事”活动并谈谈你的感受和收获 提示:(1) What did you do during the activity “Telling Chinese Idiom Stories" (2) What did you learn from the activity? (3) What do you think of the activity 参考词汇:idiomsn.习语;richnessn.丰富 普通范文 升格范文 The activity "Telling Chinese Idiom Stories" The activity "Telling Chinese Idiom Stories" was held in our school last week. was held in our school last week. I collected lots of Chinese idiom stories to In order to take part in this activity, I collected take part in this activity before it starts. Many lots of Chinese idiom stories ahead of time. Many students actively shared the Chinese idiom stories students, took an active part in sharing the Chinese in the activity. After each story, the teacher ex- idiom stories in the activity. After each story, the plained the meaning of the idioms. We had great teacher explained the meaning of idioms. Not only fun and learned a lot in this activity did we have great fun. we also learned a lot in Through joining in this activity, I realized the this activity. richness of Chinese ancient culture. And my read- Thanks to this activity. I realized the richness ing ability has improved a lot, too of Chinese ancient culture. But most importantly. my reading ability has improved a lot. .8.Unit eight, culture . shapes us lesson . forty three, two lesson forty four. 听读单词含词形变化。One . ball. 不。Two . chopstick. chopstick. Three . spoon. spoon. Four . fork. fork. Five . underground. underground. Six . society. society. Seven . pound. pound. Eight . weather if. Whether if. Nine . human . humans. Human, humans. 听读短语。One lucky . money. Lucky money. Two . temple . fair. Temple fair. Three . walks . of life. Walks of life. For in . common. In common. Five be similar to. Be similar to. Six . other . than. Other than. Seven . human . being. Human being. 听读句子。One. did you know that we went shopping in chinatown? Did you know that we went shopping in chinatown? Two. I use chopsticks in a spoon instead of a fork and a knife. I use chopsticks and a spoon instead of a fork and a knife. Three. I hope I can go to chinatown again to see the spring festival. I hope I can go to chinatown again to see the spring festival. For an apple . a day keeps . the doctor away. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Five. although things are usually simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meaning. Although saying are usually simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meaning. Six. early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. Seven. whether the things are in chinese, english or any other language, they share something in common. Whether the saying are in chinese, english or any other language, they share something in common. Although chinese saying use images of animals or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost the same. Although chinese saying use images of animals or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost the same. Lesson forty five, two. Lesson forty six. 听读单词含词形变化。One though . although . though . although. Two praise. praise. Three . private . personal. Private personal. Four . guest. guest. 听读短语。One . according to. According to. Two take . turns. Take turns. Three. central america. Central america. 听读句子。One in china. being modest is a virtue. In china, being modest is saa virtue? Two, in both china . and north america, IT is politely to offer an elderly person a seed on the bus. In both china in north america, IT is polite to offer an elderly person a seed on the bus. Three. when chinese people eat out in restaurants, they may take turns paying for the meal. When chinese people eat out in restaurants, they may take turns paying for the meal. For . canada is home . to many cultures. Canada's home to many . cultures. Five. three percent of all canadians are first nations people. Three percent of all canadians are first nations people. Six. according to a survey, the number of european immigrants dropped from ninety percent to twenty five percent. According to a survey, the number of european immigrants dropped from ninety percent to twenty five percent. Seven、IT is . important . that . people from different cultures can live together in one country. IT is important that people from different cultures can live together in one country.