Unit 3 Animals Are Our Friends 晨读手册-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（冀教版）

Unit 3 Animals Are Our Friends 一、单元基础知识背记 8.或许熊猫可以吃一些草而不是竹子。 Lesson 13 Lesson 15 Maybe the pandas could eat some grass instead of ①听读单词（含词形变化） bamboo. 1.tiny a.微小的 Lesson 16 Lesson 18 2.sofa n.长沙发 团听读单词（含词形变化） 3.vacation n.假期：休假 L.protect.保护 4.mouse n.老鼠；鼠标-→mice(复数) 2.century n.世纪 5.lay".产（卵）：放置laid(过去式/过去分词) 3.courage n.勇气：胆量 6.shake v.摇动：抖动→shook(过去式)→shaken 4.brave adj.勇敢的：无畏的 (过去分词) 7.avoid.避开：躲避 5.reason n.原因：动机：理由 8.danger n.危险：风险 6.kil.杀死 9.dangerous ad.危险的 7.cul五.砍：切：割：剪→cut(过去式/过去分词) 10.bamboo n.竹子 8.friendship n.友情；友谊 Il.giraffe n.长颈鹿 9.wam.警告；提醒 ①听读短语 l0.relationship n.关系；关联 1.on a vacation度假 ①听读短语 2.be afraid of害怕 1.wait a minute等一下：等一会儿 3.be famous for因…出名 2.April Fools''Day愚人节 4.upo达到 3.at the beginning of..在…之初 5.instead of用…代替：是…而不是… 4.drop to下降到：跌至 个听读句子 5.food chain食物链 1.我一一路跑到你家。 6.in balance保持平衡 I ran all the way to your house. 2.他还没有去过埃德蒙顿的动物园。 7.in danger处于危险状态 He hasn't been to the zoo in Edmonton yet. 8.cut down把…砍倒：诚少 3.狗友好又忠诚。 9.as well(除某事或某人外)还：也 l0.touch one's heart打动某人 Dogs are friendly and loyal 4.它们的长耳朵也使人们想起兔子 ①听读句子 With their long ears,they also remind people of 1.你曾经捉弄过朋友吗？ rabbits. Have you ever played a trick on a friend? 5.它们的耳朵比它们的头长得多。 2.在二十世纪初期，野生老虎的数量大约是 Their ears are much longer than their heads. 十万只。 6.它们以大鼻子而闻名。 At the beginning of the 20th century,the number They are famous for their large noses. of tigers in the wild was around 100 000. 7.当动物们受到惊吓的时候，它们可能是危 3.但是现在，数量已下降到几千只。 险的。 But today that number has dropped to a few thou- When animals are scared,they can be dangerous. sand. 7 4.老虎是力量和勇气的象征。 【一言辨异】A number of students took part in the Tigers are symbols of strength and courage. sports meet;the number of the students was 165. 5.它（食物链）有助于保持野生动物的数量处于 许多学生参加了运动会：参加的学生人数是 平衡。 165人。 It helps keep the number of wild animals in bal- 考点3 remind的用法 ance 【考点精析】 6.在近几年，老虎处于濒临灭绝的危险中。 remindh.ofgh话sn. In recent years,tigers have been in danger of dis- h使某人比4人 见地、，人) appearing. emind 7.过去我认为只有相同的动物生活在一起。 remind sh.of/ahou情sth anind sb.+hu)以句 I used to think only the same animals live together. 捉平华人果丰 8.它也会发出声音来警告犀牛即将到来的危险。 The song reminded me of my happy childhood..这首 It also makes noise to warn the rhino about 歌使我想起了我快乐的童年。 coming danger. 考点4lay的用法 二、单元重难考点背记 【考点精析】lay作“产卵：放置”含义讲时，为规则 考点1辨析have been to,have gone to与 变化动词，其过去式和过去分词均为lad,现在分 have been in 词为laying。 【考点精析】 【导图助记】 (I)have been to意为“曾经去过某地（现在已 回)”可与once,twice,ever,never,yel,before Iie-lhy-lain的 lie-lied-lied指说 等副词连用。如： I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京两次。 (2)have gone to意为“已经去了某地（强调已经 ly-Jaid-hai下蛋 ly知idi闲彼世 离开了)”。如： 考点5warm的用法 一Where is your father??你爸爸去哪儿了？ 【考点精析】 warn sb.InotI to do sth. 一He has gone to Shijiazhuang on business.他 誉果人不要微示业 去石家庄出差了。 wHrn wart(sb.ofube d rtli. 费种装人吐三某半 (3)have been in意为“去了某地，现在还在那儿 warn(sb.)against sb./(doinei sth. 洗某人当出防某人韵某尹 待着”，常与“for+一段时间”连用。如： 考点6辨析be famous for/,as/to They have been in China for two years.他们已 经来中国两年了。 【考点精析】 考点2辨析the number of与a number of (1)be famous for+事物（特点、特征等），意为“因 【考点精析】 …而有名”。如： China is famous for the Great Wall.中国因长 短语 含义 用法 城而闻名。 the number of …的数量 后级可数名词复数：史之词是则 (2)be famous as+人（身份、职业、地位等），意为 er,谓语动词用单数形式 “作为…而有名”。如： 后跟可数名词复数：电心词是所修馋 Confucius was famous as an educator.孔子作为 number of 些；许多 的名词，谓语动词用复数形式num山c 名教育家而闻名 前可以用la,small,et等词修饰 (3)be famous to+人，意为“为…所熟知”。如： 8 Confucius was famous to people at home and a- “有某人/某物正在做某事”。强调动作正在进行 broad..孔子被国内外的人所熟知。 中。如： 考点7“There be+主语+doing sth.”的 There are many children playing in the snow..有许 用法 多孩子正在雪地里玩。 【考点精析】“There be+主语+doing sth.”意为 三、单元话题作文背记 2021年3月3日是联合国第八个“世界野生动植物日”，提出了“推动绿色发展促进人与自然和 谐共生”这一主题。我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多彩，妙趣横生。保护它们，就是守护我们的未来。 下面，让我们一起来听听大熊猫惜惜的倾诉吧！假如你是大熊猫惜惜，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写 一封80词左右的英文书信。 (1)基本信息：13岁：来自四川：中国的象征：爱好（自主发挥） (2)我的须橘：朋友少：家国常常遭到破坏… (3)我的愿望或建议（自主发辉，至少两条） 要求：(1)信中包含所给信息内容： (2)适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 注意：(1)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称： (2)书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。 普通范文 升格范文 Dear friends, Dear friends, My name is Xixi.I'm thirteen years My name is Xixi.I'm thirteen years old and come from old and come from Sichuan.I'm the symbol Sichuan.I'm the symbol of China.Bamboo is my favourite of China.I like eating bamboo very much. food.However,I have few friends,for many of us have been I have few friends,for many of us have killed.The number of us is falling quickly.Besides,our homes been killed.The number of us is falling are often destroyed.So our living places are becoming fewer quickly.Also,our homes are often de- and fewer.Further more,we can't find enough food to eat. stroyed.So we need more living places, We are humans'good friends.I hope that humans can and we can't find enough food to eat. stop cutting down the bamboo forests.More safe living We are humans'good friends.I hope places will be set up for us.We'll be able to live in peace that humans can stop cutting the bamboo and enjoy our lives. forests.More living places will be built for Yours. us.We'll be able to live in peace and en- Xixi joy our lives. Yours. Xixi 9Lesson sixteen to lesson eighteen. 听读单词含词形变化。One . protect. protect. Two . century. century. Three . courage. courage. Four . brave. brave. Five . reason. reason. Six . kill. kill. Seven. cut, cut. Cat, cat. Eight . friendship. friendship. Nine . warn. warn. Ten . relationship. relationship. 听读短语。One. wait a minute. Wait a minute. Two . April . fools day. April fools day. Three. at the beginning of. At the beginning of. Four . drop to. Drop to. Five . food . chain. Food chain. Six . imbaLance. imbaLance. Seven in danger. In danger. IT. cut . down. cut down. Nine as . well. As well. Ten . touch . one's . heart. Touch one's heart. 听读句子。One. have you ever played . a trick on a friend? Have you ever played a trick on a friend? Two. at the beginning of the twenty eighth century, the number of tigers in the wild was around one hundred thousand. At the beginning of the twenties th century, the number of tigers in the wild was around one hundred thousand. Three. but today that number has dropped a few thousand. But today, that number has dropped to a few thousand. For tigers . are symbols . of strength . encourage. Tigers are symbols of strengths and courage. Five IT helps . keep the . number of wild animals and baLance IT helps . keep the number of wild animals imbaLance. Six. in recent years, tigers have been in danger of disappearing. In recent years, tigers have been in danger of disappearing. Seven. I used to think only the same animals live together. I used to think only the same animals live together. Eight IT . also makes noise . to warn the hino about coming danger. IT also makes noise to warn the rino about coming danger. Unit three animals are our friends. Lesson thirteen to lesson fifteen. 听读单词含词形变化。One tiny. tiny. Two sofa. 手法。Three vacation. vacation. For mouse mice. Mouse mice. Five lay laid. Lay, lay. Six, shake, shock, shaken. Shake, shock, shaken. Seven, avoid. avoid. IT. danger. danger. Nine dangerous. dangerous. Ten bamboo. bamboo. Eleven . giraffe. giraffe. 听读短语。One on a vacation. On a vacation. To be afraid of. Be afraid of. Three, be famous for. Be famous for. For up to. Up to. Five instead of. Instead of. 听读句子。One, I ran all the way to your house. I ran all the weight, your house. Two, he hasn't been to the zoo in edmonton yet. He hasn't been . to the zoo in edmonton yet. Three dogs are friendly and loyal. Dogs are friendly and loyal. For with their long years they also remind people of rabbits. With their long ears, they also remind people of rabbits. Five their ears are much longer than their heads. Their ears are much longer than their heads. Six, they are famous for their large noses. They are famous for their large noses. Seven, when animals are scared, they can be dangerous. When animals are scared, they can be dangerous. Eight, maybe the pandas could eat some grass instead of bamboo. Maybe the pandas could eat some grass instead of bamboo.