Module 8单元主题阅读“ 询问和说明原因 ”-2024-2025学年小学英语六年级下册单元主题阅读专项系列（外研版三起）

Module 8 单元主题阅读“询问和说明原因” 主题提炼 本单元学习的主题是Feelings，涉及“人与社会”“人与自我”两大主题范畴。本模块紧紧围绕询问和说明原因这一主线，综合运用一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态和一般将来时询问和说明原因，学习用why和because询问和说明原因的用法。通过任务教学法，引导学生注意中外文化异同，在小组活动中能与其他同学积极配合和合作。 要点汇总 知识梳理 cup 杯子 baseball 棒球 raincoat 雨衣 classroom 教室 playground 操场 smile 微笑 mistake 错误 make mistakes 犯错 angry 生气的 hungry 饥饿的 more 更强烈地 together 一起 重点句型 1. Why do you have cups on your heads?你头上为什么戴着杯子？ 2. Why are you laughing?你为什么笑？ 3. They planned to play a baseball game.他们计划打一场棒球比赛。 4. It's easy to make mistakes with English words.英语单词很容易出错。 5. --Why are you wearing a raincoat? --Because it's going to rain. 你为什么穿雨衣,因为要下雨了。 技巧点拨 寻读法:以从原文中迅速查出所需信息为目的的一种解题方法。它带有明确的目的性。当回答有关天气. 人物. 时间. 地点. 交通方式或数量等细节问题时,可以用这个方法迅速找到答案。 例：Sam and Tom are good friends. They are having a picnic in the park. ( )1. Sam and Tom are good friends. 分析： Sam 和Tom是好朋友。根据文章原句可知答案为：T 原句：Sam and Tom are good friends. 小试牛刀 A篇 判断对错，正确的写“T”，错误的则写“F”。 Sam and Tom are good friends. They are having a picnic in the park. Look , the two friends are running so happily in the park. After a few minutes , they are tired. So they are having a rest under a big tree. The weather is not so warm. So Tom is wearing a coat. But look at Sam! He is wearing a 'T-shirt. Why does he wear it? Because he is going to play baseball this afternoon. 【词汇积累】 blind (盲的) ( )1. Sam and Tom are good friends.寻读法 ( )2. The two friends are swimming. ( )3. The weather is very warm. ( )4. Sam is wearing a coat. ( )5.Sam is going to play baseball. B篇 从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。 Amy:1._______A. Because I'm in a hurry. B. Because I'm sad. C. Why are you crying, little boy? D. It's easy to lose your child in a noisy place. E. Why are you walking so quickly? Little boy: 2._______I can't find my mother. Amy: Let me help you. (After a moment, ) Amy: 3._______ Woman: 4._______I can't find my son. Amy: There is a little boy behind the supermarket. Follow me, please. Woman: Oh, it's my son. Thank you so much. Amy: You're welcome. 5._______Be careful next time. Woman: OK! Thank you again! 【词汇积累】 careful(小心的) 精益求精 C篇 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 A boy wanted to give his uncle a birthday present, “My present will be fantastic,” he thought, He heard about an amazing bird, The bird could speak five languages.He bought the bird at once and sent it to his uncle, It cost him 100 yuan. The day after his uncle's birthday, he called his uncle, “How do you like the bird, Uncle?" he asked eagerly. His uncle answered,“ I like it very much!” 【词汇积累】 　 amazing(神奇的) cost(花费) eagerly(急切地) ( )1. The boy bought his aunt a birthday present. ( )2. The boy had no money. ( ) 3. The boy gave his uncle a bird. ( )4. The bird was very clever. ( )5. From the story we know the boy's uncle liked the bird. 长难句分析 原文句子： A boy wanted to give his uncle a birthday present. 【翻译】一个男孩想给他叔叔一份生日礼物。 【分析】 birthday present 生日礼物 D篇 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet in their free time. I think the Internet can bring us both advantages and disadvantages. For example, if I have some trouble in studying, I can surf the Internet to find more helpful information. And I can make more friends on it. Some of my classmates say they feel happy when they talk with more friends with same hobbies. The Internet can also make some problems at the same time. If you spend too much time on it, you will become lazy and won't put your heart on study. It will be even worse if you feel you can't live without the Internet. So we must be careful when we use the Internet. 【词汇积累】 surf the Internet (网上冲浪) advantages (好处) information(信息) ( )1. Now many students enjoy surfing the Internet in their school time. ( )2. Sometimes the Internet is good for our study ( )3.We can surf the Internet to find more friends ( ) 4. If we spend too much time on the Internet, we will put our heart on study. ( )5.We must be careful when we surf the Internet. 长难句分析 1.原文句子：Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet in their free time. 【翻译】现在我的许多同学喜欢在空闲时间上网。 【分析】surf the Internet上网; in their free time在空闲时间 2.原文句子：For example, if I have some trouble in studying, I can surf the Internet to find more helpful information. 【翻译】例如，如果我在学习上遇到困难，我可以上网查找更多有用的信息。 【分析】have some trouble in 做某事有困难；helpful information 有用的信息 参考答案 A篇 【导语】本题介绍Sam和Tom正在做的事情。 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5. T 1.T 【解析】根据文章原句Sam and Tom are good friends. 所以答案填T. 2.F【解析】根据文章原句They are having a picnic in the park.所以答案填F 3.F【解析】根据文章原句The weather is not so warm. 所以答案填F. 4.F【解析】根据文章原句So Tom is wearing a coat. 所以答案填F. 5.T【解析】根据文章原句 Because he is going to play baseball this afternoon所以答案填T. B篇 【导语】本题介绍Amy发生的事情。 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5.D 1.C 【解析】根据文章问句Amy:1___ Little boy:2.___I can't find my mother. 所以答案填C. 2.B 【解析】根据文章问句Amy:1___ Little boy:2.___I can't find my mother. 所以答案填B. 3.E【解析】根据文章原句Amy: 3.___ Woman:4.___I can't find my son.所以答案填E. 4.A 【解析】根据文章原句Amy: 3.___ Woman:4.___I can't find my son.所以答案填A. 5.D【解析】根据文章原句Amy:You're welcome.5._____Be careful next time.所以答案填D. C篇 【导语】本题介绍一个男孩给他叔叔送礼物的事情。 【答案】1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5. T 1.F【解析】根据文章原句A boy wanted to give his uncle a birthday present,所以答案填F 2.F【解析】根据文章原句 It cost him 100 yuan.所以答案填F. 3.T 【解析】根据文章原句He bought the bird at once and sent it to his uncle, 所以答案填T. 4.T【解析】根据文章原句 His uncle answered." I like it very much!"所以答案填T. 5.T【解析】根据文章原句 His uncle answered." I like it very much!"所以答案填T. D篇 【导语】本题介绍网上冲浪的好坏。 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5. T 1.F【解析】根据文章原句Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet in their free time.所以答案填F 2.T 【解析】根据文章原句I think the Internet can bring us both advantages and disadvantages.所以答案填T. 3.T【解析】根据文章原句And I can make more fiends on it. 所以答案填T. 4.F【解析】根据文章原句If you spend too much time on it, you will become lazy and won't put your heart on study.所以答案填F. 5.T【解析】根据文章原句 So we must be careful when we use the Internet.所以答案填T. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$