精品解析：安徽省安庆九一六学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷

安庆九一六学校2024—2025学年第一学期 高二英语9月调研考试卷 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上, 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后, 将答题卡上交, 本试卷自己保留。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman usually use the bigger car for? A. Holidays. B. Work. C. Shopping 2. What will the speakers probably do on Saturday? A. Borrow books. B. Attend a book sale. C. Visit a children's park. 3. What is probably the woman's hobby? A. Dancing. B. Taking pictures. C. Growing house plants. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Prepare for the presentation B. Work late into the night. C. Get enough sleep. 5. What has the woman greatly improved according to the man? A. Her use of words. B. Her handwriting. C. Her story ideas. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟, 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman want to replace the kitchen window? A. It's old. B. It's broken. C. It's out of style. 7. When will the new window probably be fitted and ready? A. By noon. B. By mid-afternoon. C. By evening 听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home B. In a hotel. C. In a national park. 9. How long will the speakers stay in the Everglades? A. 2 days. B. 10 days. C. 12 days. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至13题。 10. What does the man think of the job suggested by the woman? A. It doesn't fit him. B. It is dangerous. C. It is well-paid. 11. What does the man want to be? A. An accountant. B. A fisherman. C. A doctor. 12. Why does the man consider doing a summer job? A. To support the village tradition. B. To earn money for school. C. To pass the time. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Working on fishing boats. B. Considering a college major. C. Applying for a work-study program. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。 14. What made the woman worried about moving as a child? A. Making new friends. B. Leaving her parents C. Packing up things. 15. What amazed the woman about her father? A. His super strength. B. His cooking skills. C. His talent for voices. 16. What will the woman probably do tonight? A. Listen to a story. B. Ask her father to dance. C. Cook dinner for her parents. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What does the Film Club do weekly? A. Make films. B. Promote new films. C. Talk about films. 19. Who funds the Film Club's film-making equipment? A. The Film Club members. B. The National Film Society. C. The International Film Festival's organizers. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To get film funding. B. To teach film-making techniques. C. To encourage new students to join a club. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） A A Hong Kong Disneyland park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures. Learn the ways to buy your tickets now. Three types of 1-day ticket are available: Ticket Type Price General Admission Ticket (aged 12—64) HK $ 499 Child Ticket (aged 3—11) HK $ 355 Senior Ticket (aged 65 or above) HK $ 100 Free admission for Child aged under 3. Book Online Now Purchase tickets conveniently through our website, then pick up your tickets starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online. Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express You can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express, conveniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station. Open from 9:00 am — 8:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am — 5:00 pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays. Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift: ★ Avenue of Stars Kiosks You can purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui. Open daily from 9:00 am — 10:30 pm. ★ Asia World-Expo Box Office You can purchase tickets at Asia World-Expo Box Office. Open Mondays to Fridays from 10:00 am — 6:00 pm. Reserve Tickets for Hotel Guest As a hotel Guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney’s Hollywood Hotel, Park tickets are reserved for your purchase at front desk. Open daily from 9:00 am — 8:00 pm. Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance Guests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket Booths or Guest Relations Windows. Open daily from 30 minutes before Park opening until Park closes. 1. In which place can you get a free gift for buying two tickets? A. Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express. B. Disney’s Hollywood Hotel. C. Hong Kong Disneyland main Entrance. D. Asia World-Expo Box Office. 2. For a young couple with a 2-year-old kid spending a day in the park, they have to pay at least ________. A. HK$499 B. HK$854 C. HK$998 D. HK$1353 3. To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have to get there before ________. A. 10:30 pm B. 6:00 pm C. 5:00 pm D. 8:00 pm B A 19-year-old independent artist, Omar Banos, is making’ waves as Cuco, a self-produced multi-instrumentalist and singer. Omar Banos’ approach to music is simple. He just wants to make the music he would listen to himself. Most of the time, that idea shows in his fast hip-hop beats and jazzy electric guitar solos. Banos, who has released two self-produced albums, has been aspiring to music. He always wanted to play the guitar, and picked it up in high school before expanding his talent to the trumpet and French horn. “I’m very committed to my instruments,” Banos said. “If an instrument is right in front of me, and nobody has time to teach me, I just teach myself.” The same is true for his dreamy production. At 16, Banos got his hands in his first music-editing software, and he has developed a range of techniques. Banos switches between English and Spanish, singing with his pleasant and warm lilt. “When I’m writing, I just put myself in a place, in a certain time period in my life,” he said, “songs just come out very naturally.” Though Banos’ soft sound might encourage daydreaming, the independent artist is keeping his feet firmly on the ground during his breakthrough. “I feel I’m watching myself take off, but my brain is still on the ground,” he said. “This all happened so quickly. I didn’t even have time to get ready!” Banos adds that despite his success, he isn’t always recognized as Cuco. “I will wear Vans, and sometimes people will get confused. They will ask whether I’m sure I’m there to perform. I guess I don’t look like an artist,” he said. 4. Why did Banos make music in the beginning? A. To entertain himself. B. To kill his dull time. C. To make himself well-known. D. To improve his skill in music. 5. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Banos’ high school life. B. Banos’ learning methods. C. Banos’ achievements in music. D. Banos’ great interest in music. 6. Which of the following can best describe Banos? A. Honest and careful. B. Efficient and faithful. C. Creative and low-key. D. Devoted and warm-hearted. 7. What may be the best title for the text? A. Banos has made himself take off B. Banos will continue daydreaming C A genius learned music in high school D. A famous singer keeps pursuing his dream C The open-air bookstalls (书摊) that line the River Seine are as symbolic of Paris as the Louvre or the Arc de Triomphe. But most of the boxy, dark green stalls must be temporarily removed before the 2024 Summer Olympics for what officials say are security reasons. Organizers in Paris are aiming to bring back magnificence to the Games, which begin on July 26. The opening ceremony will take place not in a stadium, but along the Seine, with thousands of Olympic athletes riding on a flotilla (船队)of 160 boats before hundreds of thousands of visitors on the river’s banks. The ceremony’s unusual format poses security headaches, for both the International Olympic committee and the Paris police, who said they had concerns that bombs could be hidden in the stalls. The booksellers, known as “les bouquinistes”, have said they will not compromise, calling the order issued by the Paris police chief last week an affront to the French capital’s history and soul. “Paris without the bouquinistes is like Venice without the boats,” said Jean-Pierre Mathias, 76, who has had a stall along the Seine for about four decades. Open every day from morning until dusk the bouquinistes are both a scene along the riverside and a symbol of Paris’s literary culture, attracting curious tourists and locals looking for rare books. The tradition dates back to at least the 17th century and by the 19th century, Napoleon gave approval to the bookstalls, popular with intellectuals and writers, and they became permanent. The city’s mayor (市长), Anne Hidalgo, initially highlighted the booksellers’ importance to the city and suggested an alternative plan that would keep the stall s in place once the police confirmed they were not a security threat. But that plan was no longer under consideration because the police declared it necessary to remove the stalls for safety, a spokeswoman for Ms. Hidalgo said on Tuesday. 8. The bookstalls must be removed before the Olympics due to ________. A. traffic crowdedness B. audience attention C. potential danger D. ceremony chaos 9. What does the underlined word “affront” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Doubt. B. Shame. C. Claim. D. Appeal. 10. What is the mayor’s attitude towards the removal? A. Objective. B. Indifferent. C. Approving. D. Opposed. 11. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Paris bookstalls, a symbol of French culture B. Paris bookstalls, a welcomed tourist attraction C. Paris bookstalls gaining support from citizens D. Paris bookstalls facing the relocation order D When almost everyone has a mobile phone, why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline (座机)? These days you’d be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn’t own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime. Still, 55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%) rely only on their smartphones according to a survey (调查). Of those Australians who still have a landline, a third concede that it’s not really necessary and they’re keeping it as a security blanket—19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. I think my home falls into that category. More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor (因素) — only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then, compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers who’ve perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. Age isn’t the only factor, I’d say it’s also to do with the makeup of your household. Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member. That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents, to the point where we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone (using Caller ID would take the fun out of it). How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries? 12. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile phones? A. Their target users. B. Their wide popularity. C. Their major functions. D. Their complex design. 13. What does the underlined word “concede” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Admit. B. Oppose C. Remember. D. Remark. 14. What can we say about Baby Boomers? A They like smartphone games B. They enjoy guessing callers’ identity. C. They keep using landline phones. D. They are attached to their family. 15 What can be inferred about the landline from the last paragraph? A. It remains a family necessity. B. It will fall out of use some day. C. It may increase daily expenses. D. It is as important as the gas light. 第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 More mainstream sources of news such as newspapers, radio and IV aren’t gone yet, but the Internet is growing and entrenching itself as the preferred source. Here are some of the reasons why the Internet is now the best source of news people hive. Online news is faster and more convenient while on the go. Soon after a major story occurs, it takes a few hours for news channels to report it live on cable.____16____ Social media makes news more relevant. Social media platforms are not just limited to sharing pictures and posting updates about our daily routines.____17____For example, when there is breaking news on the Internet, people can make comments and post their thoughts regarding the event. As a result, they get into a dialogue where different opinions are presented and debated. ____18____ On the other hand, if you get news from cable TV, you have very limited options to discuss. You can get news directly from its source. Many newsmakers are already active on the Internet. Since all these newsmakers have an online presence. People can get news directly from the concerned source, public figures, and newsmakers. ____19____. Their social media presence is verified (证实的) and it is easier to trust information coming from them. ____20____ For generation Z, cable TV is limited to sports and movie channels. They don't sit in front of the TV to watch a news bulletin. There primary source of information is the Internet. This is how they have grown up. It's unlikely they'll move away from digital anytime soon. And since this younger generation is the future, digital or Internet news is too. A. The future is digital. B. Traditional journalism still holds great value. C. That is, news doesn't have to be reported to you. D. This makes everyday news quite relevant for a while. E. The Internet is quick to judge and demand an apology. F. However, people can get news faster through social media. G. More importantly, it is a great way to understand the public’s perspective on certain issues. 第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My classmate Pratik was always painting on paper in his spare time. I really wanted to know what he was painting, but he ___21___ kept it secret. One day, during a ___22___, only Pratik and I were in the classroom. One of our classmates came to tell him that our teacher wanted to see him. He ___23___ the classroom and forgot to put his paper away. ___24___, I quickly came to his place and had a look. What I saw had ___25___ me. On the paper was painted a waterfall which looked so real that I thought it was going to make me ___26___. As I was about to take another look at the paper, the bell rang. Pratik returned and I put it back quickly and went back to my ___27___. After school, I tried bravely to ___28___ to Pratik. I praised his painting and he was ___29___. He said he wanted to become a famous painter and I shared my dream of becoming a(n) ___30___. He wanted to paint the cover for my ___31___ and I agreed. I always shared with him my ___32___ and he always showed me his ideas. Many ___33___ passed and Pratik has really become a ___34___ artist but I’m still an unknown writer. I ___35___ him all the time and I hope our friendship will last forever. 21. A. only B. hardly C. still D. always 22. A. break B. game C. class D. play 23. A. passed B. entered C. checked D. left 24. A. Out of curiosity B. Out of question C. Out of breath D. Out of sight 25. A. frightened B. shocked C. encouraged D. concerned 26 A. happy B. relaxed C. wet D. cool 27. A. office B. room C. seat D. home 28. A. agree B. speak C. shout D. wave 29. A. pleased B. moved C. nervous D. worried 30. A. artist B. lawyer C. teacher D. writer 31. A. magazines B. notes C. books D. papers 32. A. stories B. secrets C. discoveries D. suggestions 33. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 34. A. common B. strange C. distinguished D. special 35. A. keep a balance with B. keep in touch with C. keep up with D. keep away from 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The seas around Britain are home to more than 8,000 different kinds of plants and animals. Unfortunately, we sometimes treat the sea like a giant garbage pool and we’re not only harming the aquatic wildlife in it ____36____ harming ourselves. In the last 10 years the amount of litter around the UK coastline ____37____ (increase) doubly. About 80% of it comes from the land — rubbish that hasn’t been properly dealt with. For example, fishermen are thought to be responsible for throwing ____38____ (break) nets over the side of boats ____39____ sea life can get caught in. Besides, plastic is also one of the ___40___ (big) problems. Each year the UK uses millions of tons of plastic — each household in England and Wales uses 300 plastic bags a year — that’s seven billion ____41____ total. Birds and turtles often mistake plastic for food and when their bodies can’t digest it they can die ____42____ (gradual) as they feel their stomach is full. Pollution is having an influence on sea creatures. Scientists ___43___ (research) sea life along the UK coast have even discovered female eggs inside male bodies, which they think is the effect of ____44____ (chemical) in the water. The Marine Conservation Society and various other organisations are trying to make ____45____ big difference. Last year over 2,000 volunteers collected over 250,000 pieces of rubbish from UK beaches. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（每题 1分, 满分25分）单词拼写 汉译英 46. ________ adj. 热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的 47. ________ adj. 极好的；难以置信的 48. ________ adv. 极度，极其 49. ________ adj. 实际的；实践的；切实可行的 50. ________ vi. &vt. 弯腰；俯身 51. ________ adj. 值得做的；重要的；有益的 52. ________ vt. 处理（难题）；应付（局面） 53. ________ adj. 缺席的 54. ________ adj. 要求严格的；费力的 55. ________ n. 意图，目的；打算 56. ________ vt. 标出；突出显示 57. ________ adv. 持续不断地 58. ________ adj. 含蓄的；内敛的 汉译英 59. ________ n. 刺激 60. ________ vi. &vt. 努力赢得 n. 追逐，追赶 61. ________ vi. & vt. 推迟，延期 62. ________ adj. 拼命的；绝望的 63. ________ vi. &vt. 抱怨；不满；发牢骚 64. ________ n. 邀请 65. ________ n. 选手，参赛者 66. ________ n. 参与 67. ________ vi. &vt. 保护，保卫 68. ________ n. 竞赛 69. ________ n. 意思，含义 70. ________ adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的 vt. 使生气，使心烦意乱 第二节（满分15分） 71. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was the fat kid in school. I was also very shy, and sensitive and I had very bad asthma (哮喘) and other health conditions that made me miss more school than I should have. As such, I was somewhat of an outsider, seen as the strange fat kid who got time off school. I wasn’t very popular and often laughed at. Most of the time, I hated school. I felt anxious about it sometimes. I just couldn’t seem to fit in and it always seemed to be an unfriendly environment. But then, thankfully, some things started to change. I’d just started my General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSEs). These were the serious years in school and there seemed to be a change in the atmosphere. People wanted to work together and were more comfortable being themselves, which was also true for me. I found myself enjoying the subjects of history and science in particular and could even make jokes with classmates. People were making more of an effort to include me. I was making more of an effort too — making sure my health didn’t hold me back and trying not to be shy and engage and laugh things off. Then a big event was coming up: the school talent show. I wouldn’t have dared to take part in such a public thing before, but a few kids in school were encouraging me to take part. Rey, a kind girl in my science class said, “Hey, why don’t we sing a duet (二重唱) together?”I couldn’t believe I was even thinking about it but I had the perfect song in mind. It was Tom Jones’s hit — Burning Down the House. This fun song was perfect and it would be funny, because House, is my family name. I mentioned it to Rey and she said, “OK, we’re doing it!” Well, I was in for it now. This would either help my popularity or it would be the most embarrassing experience of my life. 注意： (1)续写词数应为120左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rey and I had practiced a lot and finally, the big day came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After our performance, positive comments poured in. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力 1—5 ABCCA 6—10 BCABA 11—15 CBAAC 16—20 ABCBC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 安庆九一六学校2024—2025学年第一学期 高二英语9月调研考试卷 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上, 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后, 将答题卡上交, 本试卷自己保留。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman usually use the bigger car for? A. Holidays. B. Work. C. Shopping 2. What will the speakers probably do on Saturday? A. Borrow books. B. Attend a book sale. C. Visit a children's park. 3. What is probably the woman's hobby? A. Dancing. B. Taking pictures. C. Growing house plants. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Prepare for the presentation B. Work late into the night. C. Get enough sleep. 5. What has the woman greatly improved according to the man? A. Her use of words. B. Her handwriting. C. Her story ideas. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟, 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman want to replace the kitchen window? A. It's old. B. It's broken. C. It's out of style. 7. When will the new window probably be fitted and ready? A. By noon. B. By mid-afternoon. C. By evening 听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home B. In a hotel. C. In a national park. 9. How long will the speakers stay in the Everglades? A. 2 days. B. 10 days. C. 12 days. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至13题。 10. What does the man think of the job suggested by the woman? A. It doesn't fit him. B. It is dangerous. C. It is well-paid. 11. What does the man want to be? A. An accountant. B. A fisherman. C. A doctor. 12. Why does the man consider doing a summer job? A. To support the village tradition. B. To earn money for school. C. To pass the time. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Working on fishing boats. B. Considering a college major. C. Applying for a work-study program. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。 14. What made the woman worried about moving as a child? A. Making new friends. B. Leaving her parents C. Packing up things. 15. What amazed the woman about her father? A. His super strength. B. His cooking skills. C. His talent for voices. 16. What will the woman probably do tonight? A. Listen to a story. B. Ask her father to dance. C. Cook dinner for her parents. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What does the Film Club do weekly? A. Make films. B. Promote new films. C. Talk about films. 19. Who funds the Film Club's film-making equipment? A. The Film Club members. B. The National Film Society. C. The International Film Festival's organizers. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To get film funding. B. To teach film-making techniques. C. To encourage new students to join a club. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） A A Hong Kong Disneyland park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures. Learn the ways to buy your tickets now. Three types of 1-day ticket are available: Ticket Type Price General Admission Ticket (aged 12—64) HK $ 499 Child Ticket (aged 3—11) HK $ 355 Senior Ticket (aged 65 or above) HK $ 100 Free admission for Child aged under 3. Book Online Now Purchase tickets conveniently through our website, then pick up your tickets starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online. Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express You can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express, conveniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station. Open from 9:00 am — 8:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am — 5:00 pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays. Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift: ★ Avenue of Stars Kiosks You can purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui. Open daily from 9:00 am — 10:30 pm. ★ Asia World-Expo Box Office You can purchase tickets at Asia World-Expo Box Office. Open Mondays to Fridays from 10:00 am — 6:00 pm. Reserve Tickets for Hotel Guest As a hotel Guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney’s Hollywood Hotel, Park tickets are reserved for your purchase at front desk. Open daily from 9:00 am — 8:00 pm. Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance Guests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket Booths or Guest Relations Windows. Open daily from 30 minutes before Park opening until Park closes. 1. In which place can you get a free gift for buying two tickets? A. Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express. B. Disney’s Hollywood Hotel. C. Hong Kong Disneyland main Entrance. D. Asia World-Expo Box Office. 2. For a young couple with a 2-year-old kid spending a day in the park, they have to pay at least ________. A. HK$499 B. HK$854 C. HK$998 D. HK$1353 3. To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have to get there before ________. A. 10:30 pm B. 6:00 pm C. 5:00 pm D. 8:00 pm 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了香港迪尼斯乐园的票价情况及购票的各种途径，表中给出了各种票的详细信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift可知，在Avenue of Stars Kiosks或者Asia World-Expo Box Office购票可免费获得一份礼品，故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表中“General Admission Ticket (aged 12—64)，HK $ 499”可知，年轻夫妇每人付499美元，他们两岁的孩子免费。所以一对年轻夫妇和一个两岁的孩子在公园里呆一天，他们至少要付HK $ 499x2= HK$998。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Open from 9:00 am — 8:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am — 5:00 pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays可知，周六日和公共假期的购票时间是上午九点到下午五点，所以如欲在星期日在香港迪士尼乐园购票，你必须下午5点前到达那里。故选C项。 B A 19-year-old independent artist, Omar Banos, is making’ waves as Cuco, a self-produced multi-instrumentalist and singer. Omar Banos’ approach to music is simple. He just wants to make the music he would listen to himself. Most of the time, that idea shows in his fast hip-hop beats and jazzy electric guitar solos. Banos, who has released two self-produced albums, has been aspiring to music. He always wanted to play the guitar, and picked it up in high school before expanding his talent to the trumpet and French horn. “I’m very committed to my instruments,” Banos said. “If an instrument is right in front of me, and nobody has time to teach me, I just teach myself.” The same is true for his dreamy production. At 16, Banos got his hands in his first music-editing software, and he has developed a range of techniques. Banos switches between English and Spanish, singing with his pleasant and warm lilt. “When I’m writing, I just put myself in a place, in a certain time period in my life,” he said, “songs just come out very naturally.” Though Banos’ soft sound might encourage daydreaming, the independent artist is keeping his feet firmly on the ground during his breakthrough. “I feel I’m watching myself take off, but my brain is still on the ground,” he said. “This all happened so quickly. I didn’t even have time to get ready!” Banos adds that despite his success, he isn’t always recognized as Cuco. “I will wear Vans, and sometimes people will get confused. They will ask whether I’m sure I’m there to perform. I guess I don’t look like an artist,” he said. 4. Why did Banos make music in the beginning? A. To entertain himself. B. To kill his dull time. C. To make himself well-known. D. To improve his skill in music. 5. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Banos’ high school life. B. Banos’ learning methods. C. Banos’ achievements in music. D. Banos’ great interest in music. 6. Which of the following can best describe Banos? A. Honest and careful. B. Efficient and faithful. C. Creative and low-key. D. Devoted and warm-hearted. 7. What may be the best title for the text? A. Banos has made himself take off B. Banos will continue daydreaming C. A genius learned music in high school D. A famous singer keeps pursuing his dream 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了19岁的独立艺术家Omar Banos以自己制作的多乐器演奏家和歌手Cuco的身份掀起了一阵浪潮，还介绍了他在音乐方面的兴趣以及虽然Banos在音乐上取得了成功，但他依然脚踏实地，追逐自己的梦想。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“A 19-year-old independent artist, Omar Banos, is making’ waves as Cuco, a self-produced multi-instrumentalist and singer. Omar Banos’ approach to music is simple. He just wants to make the music he would listen to himself.(19岁的独立艺术家Omar Banos以自己制作的多乐器演奏家和歌手Cuco的身份掀起了一阵浪潮。Omar Banos的音乐方法很简单。他只想做自己能听的音乐)”可推知，Banos创作音乐的初衷是为了制作他自己喜欢听的音乐，即为了自娱自乐。故选A。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Banos, who has released two self-produced albums, has been aspiring to music. He always wanted to play the guitar, and picked it up in high school before expanding his talent to the trumpet and French horn. “I’m very committed to my instruments,” Banos said. “If an instrument is right in front of me, and nobody has time to teach me, I just teach myself.” The same is true for his dreamy production. At 16, Banos got his hands in his first music-editing software, and he has developed a range of techniques.( Banos已经发行了两张自己制作的专辑，对音乐充满了热情。他一直想弹吉他，高中时开始学吉他，后来才开始学小号和法国圆号。Banos说：“我对我的乐器非常忠诚，如果乐器就在我面前，没人有时间教我，我就自学。”他的梦幻作品也是如此。 16岁时，Banos得到了他的第一个音乐编辑软件，并开发了一系列技术)”可知，第二段讲述的是Banos在音乐方面有极大的兴趣。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“A 19-year-old independent artist, Omar Banos, is making’ waves as Cuco, a self-produced multi-instrumentalist and singer. Omar Banos’ approach to music is simple. He just wants to make the music he would listen to himself.(19岁的独立艺术家Omar Banos以自己制作的多乐器演奏家和歌手Cuco的身份掀起了一阵浪潮。Omar Banos的音乐方法很简单。他只想做自己能听的音乐)”以及第二段中“If an instrument is right in front of me, and nobody has time to teach me, I just teach myself. (如果乐器就在我面前，没人有时间教我，我就自学)”可知Banos自学乐器和创作歌曲，说明他是个有创造力的人。再结合倒数第二段中“Though Banos’ soft sound might encourage daydreaming, the independent artist is keeping his feet firmly on the ground during his breakthrough. (尽管Banos柔和的声音可能会让人产生遐想，但这位独立艺术家在取得突破的过程中始终脚踏实地)”可知，Banos在成名以后依然脚踏实地，可见他还是个低调的人。故选C。 7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“A 19-year-old independent artist, Omar Banos, is making’ waves as Cuco, a self-produced multi-instrumentalist and singer. (19岁的独立艺术家Omar Banos以自己制作的多乐器演奏家和歌手Cuco的身份掀起了一阵浪潮)”结合文章还介绍了他在音乐方面的兴趣以及虽然Banos在音乐上取得了成功，但他依然脚踏实地，追逐自己的梦想。故D选项“一位著名的歌手一直在追求他的梦想”最符合文章标题。故选D。 C The open-air bookstalls (书摊) that line the River Seine are as symbolic of Paris as the Louvre or the Arc de Triomphe. But most of the boxy, dark green stalls must be temporarily removed before the 2024 Summer Olympics for what officials say are security reasons. Organizers in Paris are aiming to bring back magnificence to the Games, which begin on July 26. The opening ceremony will take place not in a stadium, but along the Seine, with thousands of Olympic athletes riding on a flotilla (船队)of 160 boats before hundreds of thousands of visitors on the river’s banks. The ceremony’s unusual format poses security headaches, for both the International Olympic committee and the Paris police, who said they had concerns that bombs could be hidden in the stalls. The booksellers, known as “les bouquinistes”, have said they will not compromise, calling the order issued by the Paris police chief last week an affront to the French capital’s history and soul. “Paris without the bouquinistes is like Venice without the boats,” said Jean-Pierre Mathias, 76, who has had a stall along the Seine for about four decades. Open every day from morning until dusk, the bouquinistes are both a scene along the riverside and a symbol of Paris’s literary culture, attracting curious tourists and locals looking for rare books. The tradition dates back to at least the 17th century and by the 19th century, Napoleon gave approval to the bookstalls, popular with intellectuals and writers, and they became permanent. The city’s mayor (市长), Anne Hidalgo, initially highlighted the booksellers’ importance to the city and suggested an alternative plan that would keep the stall s in place once the police confirmed they were not a security threat. But that plan was no longer under consideration because the police declared it necessary to remove the stalls for safety, a spokeswoman for Ms. Hidalgo said on Tuesday. 8. The bookstalls must be removed before the Olympics due to ________. A. traffic crowdedness B. audience attention C. potential danger D. ceremony chaos 9. What does the underlined word “affront” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Doubt. B. Shame. C. Claim. D. Appeal. 10. What is the mayor’s attitude towards the removal? A. Objective. B. Indifferent. C. Approving. D. Opposed. 11. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Paris bookstalls, a symbol of French culture B. Paris bookstalls, a welcomed tourist attraction C. Paris bookstalls gaining support from citizens D. Paris bookstalls facing the relocation order 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了为了迎接2024年巴黎奥运会，出于安全考虑，需要将塞纳河边大多数四四方方、墨绿色的书摊暂时移除。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But most of the boxy, dark green stalls must be temporarily removed before the 2024 Summer Olympics for what officials say are security reasons.(但出于安全原因，大多数四四方方、墨绿色的摊位必须在2024年夏季奥运会之前暂时拆除)”可知，奥运会之前书摊必须被移除是由于考虑到其潜在的危险。故选C。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“The booksellers, known as “les bouquinistes”, have said they will not compromise, calling the order issued by the Paris police chief last week(被称为les bouquinistes的书店表示，他们不会妥协，并称呼巴黎警察局长上周发布的命令为……)”及“to the French capital’s history and soul(对法国首都的历史和灵魂来说)”和下文“Paris without the bouquinistes is like Venice without the boats(巴黎没有精品店就像威尼斯没有船一样)”可知，书商表示发布的移除书摊的命令是对于巴黎的历史和灵魂的侮辱，划线词与shame意思相近。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The city’s mayor (市长), Anne Hidalgo, initially highlighted the booksellers’ importance to the city and suggested an alternative plan that would keep the stalls in place once the police confirmed they were not a security threat.(该市市长安妮·伊达尔戈最初强调了这些书摊对该市的重要性，并提出了一项替代方案，即一旦警方确认这些书摊不构成安全威胁，就保留这些书摊)”可知，市长认为如果书摊不构成威胁，即可保留。由此推知，市长对于移除的态度保持客观。故选A。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“But most of the boxy, dark green stalls must be temporarily removed before the 2024 Summer Olympics for what officials say are security reasons.(但出于安全原因，大多数四四方方、墨绿色的摊位必须在2024年夏季奥运会之前暂时拆除)”可知，本文报道了为了迎接2024年巴黎奥运会，出于安全考虑，需要将塞纳河边大多数四四方方、墨绿色的书摊暂时移除的事迹。由此可知，D选项“巴黎书摊面临搬迁令”为最佳标题。故选D。 D When almost everyone has a mobile phone, why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline (座机)? These days you’d be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn’t own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime. Still, 55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%) rely only on their smartphones according to a survey (调查). Of those Australians who still have a landline, a third concede that it’s not really necessary and they’re keeping it as a security blanket—19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. I think my home falls into that category. More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor (因素) — only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then, compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers who’ve perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. Age isn’t the only factor, I’d say it’s also to do with the makeup of your household. Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member. That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents, to the point where we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone (using Caller ID would take the fun out of it). How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries? 12. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile phones? A. Their target users. B. Their wide popularity. C. Their major functions. D. Their complex design. 13. What does the underlined word “concede” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Admit. B. Oppose C. Remember. D. Remark. 14. What can we say about Baby Boomers? A. They like smartphone games B. They enjoy guessing callers’ identity. C. They keep using landline phones. D. They are attached to their family. 15. What can be inferred about the landline from the last paragraph? A. It remains a family necessity. B. It will fall out of use some day. C. It may increase daily expenses. D. It is as important as the gas light. 【答案】12 B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚使用固定电话的情况, 并且表达了固定电话是非必需品的观点。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“These days you’d be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn’t own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime. (现在你很难在澳大利亚找到15岁以上的没有手机的人。事实上, 很多年幼的孩子口袋里都有手机。几乎每个人都可以随时随地拨打和接听电话。)”可推知, 本段主要说明手机在澳大利亚广受欢迎。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Of those Australians who still have a landline, a third concede that it’s not really necessary and they’re keeping it as a security blanket— 19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. (在那些仍然拥有固定电话的澳大利亚人中, 三分之一的人concede这不是真正必须的, 他们将其作为一种安全保障——19%的人说他们从未使用过固定电话, 另有13%的人保留固定电话以防紧急情况。)”可知, 许多人认为固定电话并不是必须拥有的, 有些人保留固定电话只是为了防止紧急情况, 所以三分之一的人承认了固定电话的非必要性。由此推知, 推测划线单词表示“承认”, 与admit同义。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“84 percent of Baby Boomers who’ve perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. (婴儿潮时代中有84%的人可能已经有50年相同的家庭号码了)”以及第五段“That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents(也就是说, 老实说, 唯一打过我们家电话的人是婴儿潮一代的父母)”可推知，婴儿潮一代的人一直在用固定电话。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries?(你有多喜欢你的固定电话? 它们还要多久才能走上煤气路灯和早晨送牛奶的道路?)”以及常识可知, 本段使用类比的方式, 使用煤气路灯以及早晨送牛奶已经被淘汰的例子, 侧面说明了固定电话总有一天会被废弃的。故选B。 第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 More mainstream sources of news such as newspapers, radio and IV aren’t gone yet, but the Internet is growing and entrenching itself as the preferred source. Here are some of the reasons why the Internet is now the best source of news people hive. Online news is faster and more convenient while on the go. Soon after a major story occurs, it takes a few hours for news channels to report it live on cable.____16____ Social media makes news more relevant. Social media platforms are not just limited to sharing pictures and posting updates about our daily routines.____17____For example, when there is breaking news on the Internet, people can make comments and post their thoughts regarding the event. As a result, they get into a dialogue where different opinions are presented and debated. ____18____ On the other hand, if you get news from cable TV, you have very limited options to discuss. You can get news directly from its source. Many newsmakers are already active on the Internet. Since all these newsmakers have an online presence. People can get news directly from the concerned source, public figures, and newsmakers. ____19____. Their social media presence is verified (证实的) and it is easier to trust information coming from them. ____20____ For generation Z, cable TV is limited to sports and movie channels. They don't sit in front of the TV to watch a news bulletin. There primary source of information is the Internet. This is how they have grown up. It's unlikely they'll move away from digital anytime soon. And since this younger generation is the future, digital or Internet news is too. A. The future is digital. B. Traditional journalism still holds great value. C. That is, news doesn't have to be reported to you. D. This makes everyday news quite relevant for a while. E. The Internet is quick to judge and demand an apology. F. However, people can get news faster through social media. G. More importantly, it is a great way to understand the public’s perspective on certain issues. 【答案】16. F 17. G 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了因特网为什么相比传统的媒体更加赢得人们的喜爱。 【16题详解】 上文“Soon after a major story occurs, it takes a few hours for news channels to report it live on cable. (重大新闻事件发生后，新闻频道要花几个小时才能在有线电视上进行现场报道。)”说明了新闻频道在电视上报道需要花较长时间，选项F“然而，人们可以通过社交媒体更快地获取新闻。”承接上文，转折语义，说明人们通过社交媒体获取新闻需要时间更短。选项中news和上文news词汇重叠，语义通顺。故选F项。 【17题详解】 下文“For example, when there is breaking news on the Internet, people can make comments and post their thoughts regarding the event. (例如，当互联网上有突发新闻时，人们可以发表评论并发布他们对该事件的想法。)”举例说明人们可以在互联网上对新闻事件发表评论和看法，选项“更重要的是，这是了解公众对某些问题看法的好方法。”概括说明互联网上可以了解公众对某些问题的看法。选项中perspective和下文中comments以及thoughts语义相关，上下文通顺合理。故选G项。 【18题详解】 上文（本段首句）“Social media makes news more relevant. (社交媒体使新闻更具相关性。)”提出本段主题：社交媒体使新闻更具相关性。选项D“这使得日常新闻在一段时间内非常具有相关性。”呼应主题，说明上述情况使得新闻在一段时间内非常具有相关性。选项中makes everyday news quite relevant和上文中makes news more relevant语义一致。故选D项。 【19题详解】 上文“People can get news directly from the concerned source, public figures, and newsmakers. (人们可以直接从相关来源、公众人物和新闻人物那里获得新闻。)”说明互联网上人们可以直接获得新闻，选项C“也就是说，新闻不需要报道给你。”是对上文的解释，和上文存在因果关系，因为直接获取，所以不需要报道。上下文通顺合理。故选C项。 【20题详解】 下文（本段尾句）“And since this younger generation is the future, digital or Internet news is too. (由于年轻一代是未来，数字化的或网络新闻也是。)”总结了本段大意：年轻人是未来，数字化的或网络新闻也是未来。选项A“未来是数字化的。”位于段首，和下文相呼应，概括本段主题。选项中digital和下文中digital词汇重叠，语义一致。故选A项。 第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My classmate Pratik was always painting on paper in his spare time. I really wanted to know what he was painting, but he ___21___ kept it secret. One day, during a ___22___, only Pratik and I were in the classroom. One of our classmates came to tell him that our teacher wanted to see him. He ___23___ the classroom and forgot to put his paper away. ___24___, I quickly came to his place and had a look. What I saw had ___25___ me. On the paper was painted a waterfall which looked so real that I thought it was going to make me ___26___. As I was about to take another look at the paper, the bell rang. Pratik returned and I put it back quickly and went back to my ___27___. After school, I tried bravely to ___28___ to Pratik. I praised his painting and he was ___29___. He said he wanted to become a famous painter and I shared my dream of becoming a(n) ___30___. He wanted to paint the cover for my ___31___ and I agreed. I always shared with him my ___32___ and he always showed me his ideas. Many ___33___ passed and Pratik has really become a ___34___ artist but I’m still an unknown writer. I ___35___ him all the time and I hope our friendship will last forever. 21. A. only B. hardly C. still D. always 22. A. break B. game C. class D. play 23. A. passed B. entered C. checked D. left 24. A. Out of curiosity B. Out of question C. Out of breath D. Out of sight 25. A. frightened B. shocked C. encouraged D. concerned 26. A. happy B. relaxed C. wet D. cool 27. A. office B. room C. seat D. home 28. A. agree B. speak C. shout D. wave 29. A. pleased B. moved C. nervous D. worried 30. A. artist B. lawyer C. teacher D. writer 31. A. magazines B. notes C. books D. papers 32. A. stories B. secrets C. discoveries D. suggestions 33. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 34. A. common B. strange C. distinguished D. special 35. A. keep a balance with B. keep in touch with C. keep up with D. keep away from 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍多年前，作者的同学Pratik经常画画，偶尔有一次作者被他的画惊艳到了，两人交流各自的梦想，且在多年后都实现了。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很想知道他在画什么，但他总是守口如瓶。A. only只有；B. hardly几乎不；C. still仍然；D. always总是。根据“I really wanted to know what he was painting”以及转折词“but”可知，作者很想知道他在画什么，但他总是守口如瓶，故选D。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天课间休息时，教室里只有Pratik和我。A. break休息；B. game游戏；C. class班，课；D. play玩，戏剧。根据“only Pratik and I were in the classroom”可知，教室里只有作者和Pratik，说明是下课休息时间，故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他离开了教室，忘记把试卷放好。A. passed经过；B. entered进入；C. checked检查；D. left离开。根据“One of our classmates came to tell him that our teacher wanted to see him.(我们的一个同学来告诉他，我们的老师想见他)”可知，老师要找Pratik，他应是离开教室，故选D。 【24题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：出于好奇，我赶紧来到他的座位看了看。A. Out of curiosity出于好奇；B. Out of question没问题；  C. Out of breath上气不接下气；D. Out of sight看不见。根据上文“I really wanted to know what he was painting”以及空后“I quickly came to his place and had a look”可知，作者很想知道Pratik在画什么，说明作者很好奇，于是就上前查看，故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到的让我很震惊。A. frightened使惊恐；B. shocked使震惊；C. encouraged鼓励；D. concerned涉及，担心。根据下文“On the paper was painted a waterfall which looked so real”可知，Pratik画得栩栩如生，作者感到震惊，故选B。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：纸上画着一个瀑布，看起来很真实，我想它会把我弄湿的。A. happy高兴的；B. relaxed放松的；C. wet湿的；D. cool凉爽的。根据“On the paper was painted a waterfall which looked so real”可知，瀑布很真实，仿佛会让人淋湿，故选C。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pratik回来了，我赶紧把它放回去，回到座位上。A. office办公室；B. room房间；C. seat座位；D. home家。根据上文提到的“classroom”以及“I quickly came to his place”可知，此处指作者回到自己的座位，故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：放学后，我勇敢地试着和Pratik说话。A. agree同意；B. speak说话；C. shout大喊；D. wave挥手。根据“I praised his painting”可知，作者勇敢尝试和Pratik说话，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我称赞他的画，他很高兴。A. pleased高兴的；B. moved感动的；C. nervous紧张的；D. worried担心的。根据“I praised his painting”可知，作者夸赞Pratik的画，他应是高兴，故选A。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说他想成为一名著名的画家，我和他一样梦想成为一名作家。A. artist艺术家；B. lawyer律师；C. teacher老师；D. writer作家。根据下文“I’m still an unknown writer”可知，作者想要成为作家，故选D。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他想给我的书画封面，我同意了。A. magazines杂志；B. notes笔记；C. books书；D. papers试卷。根据空前的“the cover”和下文“I’m still an unknown writer”可知，作者想成为一名作家，Pratik想给作者的书画封面，故选C。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我总是和他分享我的秘密，他总是向我展示他的想法。A. stories故事；B. secrets秘密；C. discoveries发现；D. suggestions建议。根据“hared with him my”可知，作者会和Pratik分享秘密，故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多年过去了，Pratik确实成为了一位杰出的艺术家，但我仍然是一个不知名的作家。A. days天；B. weeks星期；C. months月；D. years年。上文讲述上学时期的事情，结合“Pratik has really become a ___14___ artist”可知，应是很多年过去了，故选D。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. common普通的；B. strange奇怪的，陌生的；C. distinguished杰出的，著名的；D. special特殊的。根据下文的转折“but I’m still an unknown writer”可知，此处和unknown形成对比，Pratik确实成为了一位杰出的艺术家，而作者还是个不知名的作家，故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我一直和他保持联系，我希望我们的友谊能天长地久。A. keep a balance with和……保持平衡；B. keep in touch with和……保持联系；C. keep up with跟上；D. keep away from远离。根据“I hope our friendship will last forever.”可知，两人仍然保持联系，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The seas around Britain are home to more than 8,000 different kinds of plants and animals. Unfortunately, we sometimes treat the sea like a giant garbage pool and we’re not only harming the aquatic wildlife in it ____36____ harming ourselves. In the last 10 years the amount of litter around the UK coastline ____37____ (increase) doubly. About 80% of it comes from the land — rubbish that hasn’t been properly dealt with. For example, fishermen are thought to be responsible for throwing ____38____ (break) nets over the side of boats ____39____ sea life can get caught in. Besides, plastic is also one of the ___40___ (big) problems. Each year the UK uses millions of tons of plastic — each household in England and Wales uses 300 plastic bags a year — that’s seven billion ____41____ total. Birds and turtles often mistake plastic for food and when their bodies can’t digest it they can die ____42____ (gradual) as they feel their stomach is full. Pollution is having an influence on sea creatures. Scientists ___43___ (research) sea life along the UK coast have even discovered female eggs inside male bodies, which they think is the effect of ____44____ (chemical) in the water. The Marine Conservation Society and various other organisations are trying to make ____45____ big difference. Last year over 2,000 volunteers collected over 250,000 pieces of rubbish from UK beaches. 【答案】36. but 37. has increased 38. broken 39. which##that 40. biggest 41. in 42. gradually 43. researching 44. chemicals 45. a 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。我们人类有时把海洋当作一个巨大的垃圾池，这样做不仅是在伤害海洋里的生物，也是在伤害我们自己。 【36题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：不幸的是，我们有时把海洋当作一个巨大的垃圾池，我们不仅伤害了海洋中的水生野生动物，也伤害了我们自己。not only...but (also)...为固定句型，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【37题详解】 考查时态。句意：在过去的10年里，英国海岸线周围的垃圾数量翻了一番。本句时间状语是In the last 10 years，所以应用现在完成时，主语为the amount of litter ，助动词用has。故填has increased。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：例如，渔民被认为是负责将破网扔到船的一侧，海洋生物可能会被困在其中。设空处作定语修饰nets，应用形容词broken。故填broken。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：例如，渔民被认为是负责将破网扔到船的一侧，海洋生物可能会被困在其中。设空处引导的定语从句修饰先行词nets，关系词在从句中作宾语，所以应用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。 【40题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：此外，塑料也是最大的问题之一。设空处前有one of the，可知此处是指“最大的问题之一”，所以应用形容词最高级。故填biggest。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：英国每年使用数百万吨塑料——英格兰和威尔士的每户家庭每年使用300个塑料袋——总计70亿个。in total为固定搭配，意为“总共”。故填in。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：鸟类和海龟经常把塑料误认为食物，当它们的身体无法消化塑料时，它们会逐渐死亡，因为它们觉得胃里已经饱了。此处修饰动词die，应用副词gradually。故填gradually。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：研究英国沿海海洋生物的科学家甚至在男性体内发现了雌性卵子，他们认为这是水中化学物质的影响。此处是非谓语动词作定语，research与Scientists之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应用现在分词。故填researching。 【44题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：研究英国沿海海洋生物的科学家甚至在男性体内发现了雌性卵子，他们认为这是水中化学物质的影响。chemical意为“化学品”时，是可数名词，此处指很多化学品，所以应用复数形式。故填chemicals。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：海洋保护协会和其他各种组织正试图做出重大改变。make a big difference意为“产生很大影响”。故填a。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（每题 1分, 满分25分）单词拼写 汉译英 46. ________ adj. 热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的 47. ________ adj. 极好的；难以置信的 48. ________ adv. 极度，极其 49. ________ adj. 实际的；实践的；切实可行的 50. ________ vi. &vt. 弯腰；俯身 51. ________ adj. 值得做的；重要的；有益的 52. ________ vt. 处理（难题）；应付（局面） 53. ________ adj. 缺席的 54. ________ adj. 要求严格的；费力的 55. ________ n. 意图，目的；打算 56. ________ vt. 标出；突出显示 57. ________ adv. 持续不断地 58. ________ adj. 含蓄的；内敛的 【答案】46 passionate 47. incredible 48. extremely 49. practical 50. bend 51. worthwhile 52. handle 53. absent 54. demanding 55. intention 56. highlight 57. constantly 58. reserved 【解析】 【46题详解】 形容词“热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的”的英文表达是passionate。故填passionate。 【47题详解】 形容词“极好的；难以置信的”的英文表达是incredible。故填incredible。 【48题详解】 副词“极度，极其”的英文表达是extremely。故填extremely。 【49题详解】 形容词“实际的；实践的；切实可行的”的英文表达是practical。故填practical。 【50题详解】 动词“弯腰；俯身”的英文表达是bend。故填bend。 【51题详解】 形容词“值得做的；重要的；有益的”的英文表达是worthwhile。故填worthwhile。 【52题详解】 动词“处理（难题）；应付（局面）”的英文表达是handle。故填handle。 【53题详解】 形容词“缺席的”的英文表达是absent。故填absent。 【54题详解】 形容词“要求严格的；费力的”的英文表达是demanding。故填demanding。 【55题详解】 名词“意图，目的；打算”的英文表达是intention。故填intention。 【56题详解】 动词“标出；突出显示”的英文表达是highlight。故填highlight。 【57题详解】 副词“持续不断地”的英文表达是constantly。故填constantly。 【58题详解】 形容词“含蓄的；内敛的”的英文表达是reserved。故填reserved。 汉译英 59. ________ n. 刺激 60. ________ vi. &vt. 努力赢得 n. 追逐，追赶 61. ________ vi. & vt. 推迟，延期 62. ________ adj. 拼命的；绝望的 63. ________ vi. &vt. 抱怨；不满；发牢骚 64. ________ n. 邀请 65. ________ n. 选手，参赛者 66. ________ n. 参与 67. ________ vi. &vt. 保护，保卫 68. ________ n. 竞赛 69 ________ n. 意思，含义 70. ________ adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的 vt. 使生气，使心烦意乱 【答案】59. stimulation 60. chase 61. delay 62. desperate 63. complain 64. invitation 65. competitor 66. engagement 67. defend 68. competition 69. meaning 70. upset 【解析】 【59题详解】 名词“刺激”英文表达为stimulation，故填stimulation。 【60题详解】 动词和名词“vi. &vt. 努力赢得 n. 追逐，追赶”英文表达为chase，故填chase。 【61题详解】 动词“推迟，延期”英文表达为delay，故填delay。 【62题详解】 形容词“拼命的；绝望的”英文表达为desperate，故填desperate。 【63题详解】 动词“抱怨；不满；发牢骚”英文表达为complain，故填complain。 【64题详解】 名词“邀请”英文表达invitation，故填invitation。 【65题详解】 名词“选手，参赛者”英文表达为competitor，故填competitor。 【66题详解】 名词“参与”英文表达为engagement，故填engagement。 【67题详解】 动词“vi. &vt. 保护，保卫”英文表达为defend，故填defend。 【68题详解】 名词“竞赛”英文表达为competition，故填competition。 【69题详解】 名词“意思，含义”英文表达为meaning，故填meaning。 【70题详解】 形容词和动词“adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的 vt. 使生气，使心烦意乱”英文表达为upset，故填upset。 第二节（满分15分） 71. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was the fat kid in school. I was also very shy, and sensitive and I had very bad asthma (哮喘) and other health conditions that made me miss more school than I should have. As such, I was somewhat of an outsider, seen as the strange fat kid who got time off school. I wasn’t very popular and often laughed at. Most of the time, I hated school. I felt anxious about it sometimes. I just couldn’t seem to fit in and it always seemed to be an unfriendly environment. But then, thankfully, some things started to change. I’d just started my General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSEs). These were the serious years in school and there seemed to be a change in the atmosphere. People wanted to work together and were more comfortable being themselves, which was also true for me. I found myself enjoying the subjects of history and science in particular and could even make jokes with classmates. People were making more of an effort to include me. I was making more of an effort too — making sure my health didn’t hold me back and trying not to be shy and engage and laugh things off. Then a big event was coming up: the school talent show. I wouldn’t have dared to take part in such a public thing before, but a few kids in school were encouraging me to take part. Rey, a kind girl in my science class said, “Hey, why don’t we sing a duet (二重唱) together?”I couldn’t believe I was even thinking about it but I had the perfect song in mind. It was Tom Jones’s hit — Burning Down the House. This fun song was perfect and it would be funny, because House, is my family name. I mentioned it to Rey and she said, “OK, we’re doing it!” Well, I was in for it now. This would either help my popularity or it would be the most embarrassing experience of my life. 注意： (1)续写词数应为120左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rey and I had practiced a lot and finally, the big day came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After our performance, positive comments poured in. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Rey and I had practiced a lot and finally, the big day came. As the big day approached, I couldn’t help but feel a mix of excitement and nerves. I knew that this was my chance to break out of my shell and show everyone that I was more than just the fat kid who missed a lot of school. Finally, the day of the school talent show arrived, and with Rey by my side, I stepped onto the stage, ready to give it my all. The energy in the room was electric, and I could feel my confidence growing with every passing moment. When our performance ended, the positive comments started pouring in from all sides. After our performance, positive comments poured in. People I had never even talked to before were complimenting me on my singing and telling me how much they enjoyed our duet. It was an incredible feeling to be finally accepted and appreciated by my peers. The talent show had been a turning point for me, and I knew that I had taken a big step towards becoming the person I always wanted to be. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者是学校里最胖的孩子，害羞敏感。为了证明自己，作者参加了学校的才艺表演。在和女孩雷伊的共同努力下，作者在舞台上完成了演出，得到了同学的认可和赞美。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“雷伊和我练习了很多，终于，重要的一天来了”可知，第一段可描写作者和雷伊表演的经过以及观众的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“演出结束后，好评如潮”可知，第二段可描写演出成功，作者得到认可，变得自信了。 2.续写线索：比赛开始——紧张兴奋——完成演出——得到好评——赞美——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①临近：approach/around the corner ②结束：end/finish ③夸奖：compliment/praise 情绪类 ①激动：excitement/thrill ②难以置信的：incredible/unbelievable 【点睛】[高分句型1] I knew that this was my chance to break out of my shell and show everyone that I was more than just the fat kid who missed a lot of school. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] When our performance ended, the positive comments started pouring in from all sides. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 听力 1—5 ABCCA 6—10 BCABA 11—15 CBAAC 16—20 ABCBC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$