精品解析：2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟预测英语试题

2025河南省普通高中招生考试体验卷·英语 全卷总分:120分 考试时间:100分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 2. What’s Nancy’s favorite program? A. The talk show. B. The sports show. C. The talent show. 3. Where did the boy go with his family during the holiday? A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 4. How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. B. C. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Driver and passenger. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 1. Which club will the boy join? A. The science club. B. The reading club. C. The hanfu club. 2. What activity will the hanfu club hold next week? A. Share the history of hanfu.B. Practice dancing in hanfu.C. Make hanfu by hand. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 1. Whom did the boy pick up rubbish with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 2. What will the speakers do to protect the environment? A. Take pictures. B. Make posters. C. Save water. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 1. How long will the Yu Opera show last? A. For 2 hours.B. For 3 hours.C. For 4 hours. 2. Which grade level students can volunteer? A. 7th grade.B. 8th grade.C. 9th grade. 3. How can a student be a volunteer of the activity? A. Tell the English teacher.B. Go to the theatre directly.C. Sign up on the school website. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 1. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He gets a cold.B. He feels tired easily.C. He has a stomachache. 2. How many kinds of medicine should the boy take? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3. What is the doctor’s advice for the boy? A. To take a walk.B. To eat healthy food.C. To drink warm water. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 Looking for wonderful natural places to visit during vacation? Take a look here! Mingsha Mountain It lies in Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. The place is famous for its special shape and the sound of the wind. When the wind blows over the hill, visitors can hear the loud sound in the mountain. When: 00:00-23:59 every day Cost: 110 yuan for each in high season; 55 yuan for each in low season More information: call 0937-8883388 Longtan Grand Canyon (大峡谷) It lies in Luoyang City, Henan Province. There are colorful plants, high cliffs (悬崖) and lots of special stones. Besides those, it also has convenient transportation (交通). When: 8:00-17:30 Cost: 68 yuan for each More information: call 0379-67134226 Hukou Falls This beautiful place belongs to Shanxi and Shaanxi together. Hukou Falls is the largest waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China. It shows the natural beauty, rich history and the culture of the Yellow River. When: 7:00-18:30 Cost: 90 yuan for each in summer; 50 yuan for each in winter More information: call 0911-4838030 Yandang Mountain Yandang Mountain lies in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is known as “a famous mountain on the sea”. It has rich natural resources (资源). Its special scenery gives poets and painters creative ideas. When: 6:30-18:00 Cost: 50 yuan for each More information: call 0577-62178888 1. If you want to visit Mingsha Mountain, you can call ________. A. 0379-67134226 B. 0577-62178888 C. 0911-4838030 D. 0937-8883388 2. How much should Mary and her brother pay if they want to visit the Longtan Grand Canyon? A. 100 yuan. B. 136 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 165 yuan. 3. Which of the following is the proper time to visit Hukou Falls? A. 00:00-23:59. B. 8:00-17:30. C. 7:00-18:30. D. 6:30-18:00. 4. Which of the following is right according to the text? a. Hukou Falls b. Mingsha Mountain c. Longtan Grand Canyon d. Yandang Mountain ①the sound of the wind ②the largest waterfall on the Yellow River ③high cliffs ④a mountain on the sea A. a-③; b-①; c-②; d-④ B. a-②; b-①; c-③; d-④ C. a-②; b-④; c-③; d-① D. a-①; b-④; c-②; d-③ 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel map. B. On a school notice board. C. In a culture magazine. D. On a life service newspaper. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个自然景点的详细信息，包括地点、特色、开放时间和费用等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mingsha Mountain”和“More information: call 0937-8883388”可知，如果想参观鸣沙山，可以拨打0937-8883388。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Longtan Grand Canyon”和“Cost: 68 yuan for each”可知，玛丽和她的兄弟参观龙潭大峡谷需要支付68×2=136元。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hukou Falls”和“When: 7:00-18:30”可知，参观壶口瀑布的合适时间是7:00-18:30。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mingsha Mountain”和“The place is famous for its special shape and the sound of the wind.”可知，鸣沙山的特色是风声；根据“Hukou Falls is the largest waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China.”可知，壶口瀑布是黄河上最大的瀑布；根据“Longtan Grand Canyon”和“There are colorful plants, high cliffs and lots of special stones.”可知，龙潭大峡谷有高的悬崖；根据“Yandang Mountain lies in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is known as ‘a famous mountain on the sea’”可知，雁荡山是海上的名山。即a-②；b-①；c-③；d-④。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可推知，本文介绍了多个假期可以选择的自然景点的详细信息，最可能出现在生活服务类报纸上。故选D。 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring their phones to school. His friends all thought they should, but William didn’t agree. However, because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them. But he knew that always going against his own will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. So he took up the courage to tell his mom about this. “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too difficult for me,” said William. “You can’t or you don’t want to?” Mom asked patiently. “You are right. I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered William. His mom smiled and handed him a famous book, The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). William knew the book but he didn’t know what his mom meant. However, he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read the phrase, “Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t understand it, so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his mom explained. Suddenly, William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He was very thankful for the book. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer afraid to speak out his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger! 6. Why did William always choose to agree with others? A. Because he was afraid of arguing with others. B. Because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind. C. Because he didn’t want to be judged by others. D. Because he didn’t have confidence in his opinions. 7. Which of the following can best describe William’s mom? A. Patient and wise. B. Creative and honest. C. Confident and brave. D. Careful and humorous. 8. Which of the following sentences can best match the saying in the book? A. 君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。 B. 君子周而不比，小人比而不周。 C. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 D. 君子喻于义，小人喻于利。 9. How would William feel after he changed his opinion? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Doubtful. D. Uncomfortable. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Silence is golden. B. Following rules is important. C. Being honest with friends builds trust. D. Expressing true thoughts is necessary. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了William从一个不敢表达自己真实想法的孩子，到逐渐学会勇敢表达自己思想的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He always agreed with everything his friends said.”和“However, because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them.”可知，William总是选择同意别人是因为他不敢说出自己的想法。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mom asked patiently.”和“his mom explained.”可推测，William的妈妈是一个耐心且智慧的人。故选A。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies agree but have no peace.”可知，君子可以与他周围保持和谐，但他对待任何事情都持有自己的独立见解；小人则没有自己独立的见解，虽然常和他人保持一致，但实际并不讲求真正的和谐。这句话与选项C “君子和而不同，小人同而不和”最为匹配。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger!”可知，William在改变自己态度后感到惊讶。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts.”可知，我们能从故事中学到的是表达真实想法是必要的。故选D。 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 How do you describe the surface of one thing? Round, square, or smooth? You may have different answers. But we know that we can describe the earth’s surface through landforms (地形). A landform is a natural mixture of rock and soil found on the earth. Landforms come in different kinds of shapes and sizes. Mountains, small hills, plateaus and plains are the four main kinds of landforms. A landform might be as large as a land or as small as a pool. Landforms are made by some kinds of forces of nature. The force could be wind, water or ice. And it usually takes a very long time to form different landforms. It could be hundreds or thousands of years or even longer. For example, you may see many valleys (山谷). At first, there may have been only one high hill here, but over time, water and wind wore down (侵蚀) two or three sides of the high hill, and then created valleys. Most landforms are formed by water. These processes happen over a long time, sometimes even millions of years. What are the differences among the landforms? Valleys are usually found between hills or with many high mountains around. And there is usually a river at the bottom of the valleys. A delta (三角洲) is another landform created by water. Deltas can be found at the mouths of rivers. They are created when sand, soil and rock mix together. Hills and mountains are other landforms. A hill is raised land. A mountain is usually higher with a top. Most mountains are like towers but a few of them are like tables which have flat tops. 11. What are the four main kinds of landforms? ①mountains ②lakes ③plains ④hills ⑤plateaus ⑥deltas A. ①②③⑥ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②④⑥ 12 How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By asking a few questions about the surface of Earth. B. By comparing the forces of nature that can form the land. C. By listing the number of valleys that were formed by human. D. By giving an example about the slow but huge change in landforms. 13. How are landforms formed mostly? A. By water. B. By wind. C. By ice. D. By soil. 14. Where can you find a delta? A. B. C. D. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show us why landforms are interesting. B. To tell us how to find landforms. C. To introduce different kinds of landforms. D. To discuss the relation between landforms and mountains. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了地球表面的地形及其形成过程。详细描述了山脉、丘陵、平原和高原四种主要地形，并解释了地形是如何通过自然力量在长时间内形成的。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mountains, small hills, plateaus and plains are the four main kinds of landforms.”可知，四种主要地形是山脉、丘陵、平原和高原，即①③④⑤。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, you may see many valleys. At first, there may have been only one high hill here, but over time, water and wind wore down two or three sides of the high hill, and then created valleys.”可知，作者通过举例说明地形的缓慢但巨大的变化。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most landforms are formed by water.”可知，地形主要是由水形成的。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Deltas can be found at the mouths of rivers. They are created when sand, soil and rock mix together.”可知，三角洲位于河流的入海口，是沙子、土壤和岩石混合在一起形成的。图片D最符合。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者通过介绍山脉、丘陵、平原和高原等地形，并解释地形的形成过程，旨在向读者介绍不同种类的地形。故选C。 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Teamwork usually enables us to complete a task more efficiently (高效地) and successfully. However, it isn’t always easy because not everyone knows how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to help. Everyone in the team should know the purpose. If you’re doing a class project, you need to know the teacher’s instruction and find out the purpose. ____16____ There’s a saying, “If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.” Members should be given different roles. ____17____ A note taker who writes down the team’s ideas is also important. Through division of labor (分工), teams can better perform tasks and achieve goals. The leader can divide a large project into small tasks. Then, team members can choose the small tasks they do well in or enjoy, which may help them be more efficient. Of course, they shouldn’t always do the same task. ____18____ Members can have a meeting to make a plan together. ____19____ When finishing a task, the leader may need to change the plan in time according to the situation. ____20____ You can try to imagine yourself in their shoes and consider how they might feel or what they might think. Understanding and respect lead to better teamwork. A. It’s good to try more new things. B. It’s necessary to think in other people’s positions. C. Then ask questions whenever anything isn’t clear. D. There should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. E. They can list all tasks and think about when each one must be finished. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过团队合作高效完成任务，并给出了几点建议。 【16题详解】 根据“If you’re doing a class project, you need to know the teacher’s instruction and find out the purpose.”及“There’s a saying, ‘If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.’”可知，此处应该与明确目标和遇到不清楚的事情时的做法有关。选项C“如果有什么不清楚的地方就问。”符合语境。故选C 【17题详解】 根据“Members should be given different roles.”及“A note taker who writes down the team’s ideas is also important.”可知，此处应该与团队中的角色有关。选项D“应该有一个帮助每个人做决定的领导者。”符合语境。故选D 【18题详解】 根据“Of course, they shouldn’t always do the same task.”可知，此处应该是建议尝试新事物。选项A“尝试更多的新事物是件好事。”符合语境。故选A 【19题详解】 根据“Members can have a meeting to make a plan together.”及“When finishing a task, the leader may need to change the plan in time according to the situation.”可知，此处应与制定计划有关。选项E“他们可以列出所有的任务，并考虑每一项任务必须在什么时候完成。”符合语境。故选E 【20题详解】 根据“You can try to imagine yourself in their shoes and consider how they might feel or what they might think. Understanding and respect lead to better teamwork.”可知，此处应该与站在他人角度思考问题以及理解他人有关。选项B“站在别人的立场考虑问题是很有必要的。”符合语境。故选B 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Juanita’s grandmother is 76 years old and suffers (遭受) from two kinds of serious illnesses. So she has to take ____21____ every day. Only by doing so can she ____22____ the pain. However, her grandmother has a ____23____ memory. She often forgot to take a certain medicine or took one medicine more than once. Juanita once saw her grandmother faint (晕倒) ____24____ she had taken the wrong medicine. So, Juanita and her father were discussing how they could help her grandmother ____25____ to take medicine. “Why don’t we make some smart medicine boxes for her?” Juanita suggested. “That’s a great ____26____!” her father said. “But how will it work?” “It will work like a traffic light,” Juanita explained. “We’ll put her medicine in the ____27____ and put a sensor (传感器) behind each box. Then, we’ll connect the sensors to an electronic clock in our home. Finally, we’ll ____28____ the two boxes on the table, where my grandmother usually puts her medicine.” Her father ____29____, “Let’s get started.” After hard work, they created the medicine boxes. Juanita ____30____ her grandmother the invention and explained how it worked. “When the green light is on, it means that you should take the medicine in the box,” Juanita said. “When you take the ____31____ medicine, the box will be on the red light.” Her grandmother was very ____32____ the invention. “Thank you so much,” she said. “This will make it much ____33____ for me to remember to take medicine.” Over the next few weeks, the medicine boxes worked ____34____. Juanita’s grandmother never forgot to take her medicine, and she never took the wrong medicine again. She was so thankful for the ____35____. “Sometimes, the smallest idea can have the biggest influence,” Juanita said to herself. 21. A. temperature B. exercise C. examination D. medicine 22. A. feel B. control C. know D. describe 23. A. long B. poor C. deep D. magic 24. A. until B. though C. unless D. because 25. A. learn B. manage C. remember D. want 26. A. idea B. excuse C. rule D. answer 27. A. bags B. shelves C. boxes D. baskets 28. A. repair B. lock C. hide D. place 29. A. agreed B. offered C. worked D. shared 30. A. gave B. bought C. left D. lent 31. A. cheap B. wrong C. bad D. dirty 32. A. afraid of B. angry at C. excited about D. interested in 33. A. quicker B. safer C. shorter D. easier 34. A. secretly B. slowly C. perfectly D. noisily 35. A. invitation B. suggestion C. instruction D. invention 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本篇文章讲述了Juanita和她的父亲为了帮助记忆力不好的祖母按时服药，发明了一种智能药盒的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：所以她必须每天服药。 temperature温度；exercise锻炼；examination检查；medicine药物。根据“suffers from two kinds of serious illnesses”可知，祖母生病了，需要每天服药。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：只有这样做她才能控制疼痛。 feel感觉；control控制；know知道；describe描述。根据“Only by doing so can she”可知，吃药能控制疼痛。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，她的祖母记忆力不好。 long长的；poor差的；deep深的；magic魔法的。根据“She often forgot to take a certain medicine”可知，忘记吃药是因为她的记忆力不好。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：Juanita曾经看到她的祖母因为服错药而晕倒。 until直到；though尽管；unless除非；because因为。根据“she had taken the wrong medicine”可知，她晕倒的原因是服错药。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：所以，Juanita和她的父亲正在讨论如何帮助她的祖母记住服药。 learn学习；manage管理；remember记住；want想要。根据“how they could help her grandmother”可知，因为祖母总忘记服药，他们需要帮助她记住服药。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：“这是个好主意！”她的父亲说。 idea主意；excuse借口；rule规则；answer答案。根据“Why don’t we make some smart medicine boxes for her?”可知，做智能药盒是个好主意。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我们会把她的药放在盒子里并在每个盒子后面放置一个传感器。 bags袋子；shelves架子；boxes盒子；baskets篮子。根据“put a sensor behind each box”可知，是将药放在盒子里。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：最后，我们会把这两个盒子放在祖母通常放药的桌子上。 repair修理；lock锁；hide隐藏；place放置。根据“on the table”可知，将盒子放在祖母常用的桌子上。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：她的父亲同意说：“我们开始吧。” agreed同意；offered提供；worked工作；shared分享。根据“Let’s get started”可知，她的父亲同意了这个建议。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：Juanita将这个发明给了她的祖母并解释它是如何工作的。 gave给；bought买；left离开；lent借。根据“and explained how it worked.”可知，将发明给祖母后进行的解释。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：当你服错药时，盒子会亮红灯。 cheap便宜的；wrong错误的；bad坏的；dirty脏的。根据“When the green light is on, it means that you should take the medicine in the box”和“and she never took the wrong medicine again.”可知，亮红灯表示服错药。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她的祖母对这个发明非常兴奋。 afraid of害怕；angry at生气；excited about兴奋；interested in感兴趣。根据“Thank you so much”和“for me to remember to take medicine”可知，祖母对这个发明能让她记得服药感到很兴奋。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这会让我更容易记住服药。 quicker更快；safer更安全；shorter更短；easier更容易。之前祖母总忘记服药，有了这个发明之后，会让她更容易记住服药。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：在接下来的几周里，药盒工作得非常完美。 secretly秘密地；slowly缓慢地；perfectly完美地；noisily吵闹地。根据“Juanita’s grandmother never forgot to take her medicine”可知，药盒工作得非常完美，祖母再没有忘记服药。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：她对这项发明非常感激。 invitation邀请；suggestion建议；instruction指示；invention发明。由于这个发明，祖母没有忘记服药也没有服错药，所以祖母对这个发明是非常感激的。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wrong , money, for, he, serious, habit, happen, punish, if, touch There was a famous official named Chen Shi in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was from Yingchuan County, which is now Henan Province. And he was widely known ____36____ his justice and kindness. One year, a serious famine (饥荒) suddenly ____37____ in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man quietly went into Chen Shi’s room to steal something. He hid ____38____ on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. Chen Shi found the man but pretended (假装) he didn’t. Then he asked his family to come into his room. He said to them ____39____, “Nobody is born bad. People do bad things because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad ____40____ and turn bad. It will be hard for them to be good men ____41____ they don’t change.The gentleman on the beam is such a man.” The man heard Chen Shi’s words and knew he was ____42____. He jumped down from the beam and said, “I’m so sorry.” Instead of ____43____ the man, Chen Shi said, “I believe you are pushed by the hardship in your life. I will give you some ____44____, but don’t steal any more. As long as you change and work hard, you will be a useful person!” The man was ____45____ and cried, “Thank you! I will.” This is the famous Chinese story about liang shang jun zi. 【答案】36. for 37. happened 38. himself 39. seriously 40. habits 41. if 42. wrong 43. punishing 44. money 45. touched 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈实与梁上君子的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他以其正义和善良而闻名。根据“his justice and kindness.”可知是因其正义和善良而闻名。be known for“因……而闻名”，故填for。 【37题详解】 句意：有一年，河南突然发生了严重的饥荒。根据“a serious famine”和“suddenly”可知是饥荒突然发生。happen“发生”，此处用一般过去时，故填happened。 【38题详解】 句意：他藏在横梁上，等陈实睡着。根据“He hid…on the beam”可知是把自己藏在某个地方，主语是he，因此用对应的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 【39题详解】 句意：他严肃地对他们说。根据“Nobody is born bad. People do bad things because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves.”可知此处是严肃地对他们说，用副词seriously修饰动词said，故填seriously。 【40题详解】 句意：然后他们有了坏习惯，变坏了。根据“turn bad”可知是有了坏习惯，habit“习惯”，此处用复数形式表示多个习惯，故填habits。 【41题详解】 句意：如果他们不改变，就很难成为好人。根据“it will be hard for them to be good men”和“they don’t change”可知是如果不改变就很难成为好人，if引导条件状语从句，故填if。 【42题详解】 句意：那人听到陈实的话，知道他自己错了。根据“I’m so sorry.”可知知道自己错了，wrong“错的”，故填wrong。 【43题详解】 句意：没有惩罚那个人，陈实说。根据“Instead of”和“Chen Shi said”可知没有采取惩罚的行动，instead of doing sth“代替做某事”，punish“惩罚”，故填punishing。 【44题详解】 句意：我会给你一些钱，但是不要再偷盗。根据“but don’t steal any more”可知要给那人钱，money“钱”，不可数名词，故填money。 【45题详解】 句意：那人很感动，哭了。根据“cried”和“Thank you! I will”可知那人被陈实的话感动了，touched“感动的”，故填touched。 第二节 Frank’s Blog (博客) August 20th, 202419: 39 Reading 7 #Travel in China# I finally got to see the Cast iron flowers (打铁花) show yesterday and it ____46____ wonderful! The locals told me the history and culture behind the skill. Let’s check it out. Cast iron flowers began in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is popular ____47____ Henan and Shanxi, and it’s also a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China. ____48____ great number of people can do it. The artists can move freely without being hurt by the hot iron flowers. They’re so cool. The iron-flower is also a symbol ____49____ means getting rich. Using the similar sound of “hua” and “fa”, it expresses the idea of “the more you play, the more you get.” I like this idea. Share 1, 009 Comments 709 Likes 5, 650 Li Ling: There are many wonderful things in China. Hope you enjoy yourself there. George: Cool!! I’m going ____50____ see it next time I go to China. More comments. 【答案】46. was 47. both 48. A 49. that##which 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了佛兰克的博客和大家对此的评论。 【46题详解】 根据“I finally got to see the Cast iron flowers (打铁花) show yesterday and it … wonderful!”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。 故填was。 【47题详解】 根据“It is popular … Henan and Shanxi,”可知，它流行于河南和山西。both...and…表示“两者都”。故填both。 48题详解】 根据“…great number of people can do it.”可知，很多人都能做这件事，a great number of意为“大量的，许多的”，修饰可数名词复数，表示数量多，且great首字母发音为辅音音素，所以此处应填A。故填A。 【49题详解】 根据“The iron-flower is also a symbol … means getting rich.”可知，铁花也是致富的象征，分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是a symbol，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以此处可填that或which。故填that/which。 【50题详解】 根据“I’m going … see it next time I go to China.”可知，我打算下次去中国时去看一看，be going to do意为“打算做”，为固定短语。 故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Zhang Ming finds his classmate Jane is watching a video in the rest area of a shopping mall.) A: Hi, Jane. __________51__________? B: I’m watching a video about an invention that amazed the world during the 20th century. A: Sounds interesting. What invention is introduced in the video? B: The television. A: It is really widely used by people everywhere. __________52__________? B: It was invented in 1925. A: __________53__________? B: J. L. Baird. It is said that he was talented and always studied hard. A: No wonder he could be a great inventor and help improve the world. B: Yeah. Behind the better life we enjoy is the hard work of many people. A: You’re right. __________54__________. And I wish I could be one of them. B: Me, too. Actually, I really want to be an astronaut and to further explore the universe for humans. Could you give me some advice on achieving my dream? A: Of course __________55__________. B: I see. I will study harder from now on. 【答案】51. What are you doing/watching/... 52. Do you know when it/the first television was invented/When was it/the first television invented/... 53. Who invented it/the first television/... 54. They all should be honored/They should be respected/... 55. You should study basic scientific knowledge/You should learn science well/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B之间关于电视的发明而展开的一段对话。 【51题详解】 根据背景句“Zhang Ming finds his classmate Jane is watching a video in the rest area of a shopping mall.”以及下文“I’m watching a video about an invention that amazed the world during the 20th century.”可知，空处是在询问对方在干什么或者在看什么。故填What are you doing/watching/... 【52题详解】 根据下文“It was invented in 1925.”可知，空处是在询问电视是什么时候被发明的。故填Do you know when it/the first television was invented/When was it/the first television invented/... 【53题详解】 根据下文“J. L. Baird. It is said that he was talented and always studied hard.”以及“No wonder he could be a great inventor...”可知，空处是在询问电视的发明者是谁。故填Who invented it/the first television/... 【54题详解】 根据上文“Behind the better life we enjoy is the hard work of many people.”以及下文“And I wish I could be one of them.”可知，空处应与赞扬那些为改进世界而付出辛苦努力的人们有关。故填They all should be honored/They should be respected/... 【55题详解】 根据上文“Actually, I really want to be an astronaut and to further explore the universe for humans. Could you give me some advice on achieving my dream?”以及下文“I see. I will study harder from now on.”可知，空处应是对对方想成为宇航员这一梦想的建议，并且与学习相关。故填You should study basic scientific knowledge/You should learn science well/... 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 随着科技发展，有的同学借助AI学习软件来帮助学习，而有的同学认为过度依赖 AI 会削弱自己的思考能力和自主学习能力。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Whether students should study with the help of AI?”为题的征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 Studying with AI Studying without AI ⭐solve problems in time ⭐keep mind on studying ⭐learn much more knowledge ⭐think deeply 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥；文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 参考词汇：learning efficiency学习效率；focus on集中于；distract分心 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文1: Some people think that AI is helpful for students’ learning, and some people don’t think so. But I think students should study with the help of AI. Firstly, it can help us solve problems in time. When I meet difficulties now, I often ask AI for help and it provides quick answers and explanations, greatly improving my learning efficiency. Secondly, it enables me to learn much more knowledge. I found AI has a lot of information that I can get easily. That information may not be found in textbooks. For example, when I study history, AI can show me some videos and materials to deepen my understanding. In conclusion, studying with the help of AI is really helpful to me. So I think we can study with the help of AI. 范文2: Some people think that AI is helpful for students’ learning, and some people don’t think so. In my opinion, students should study without AI. The main reason is that it helps us keep our mind on studying. I tried to use AI once, but when I use it, I turned on my phone or computer. But I find all these electronic devices may distract us from our work. Without the distraction of AI, we can focus better. Moreover, studying without AI allows us to think deeply. When solving a math problem by ourselves, it may take us much time to think deeply and work it out. If we ask AI for help at first, we couldn’t exercise our brains and master the knowledge completely. In short, I think studying without AI creates a more focused and healthier learning environment. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，主要论述学生借助人工智能学习的观点； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，阐述普遍情况和观点； ③提示：写作要点已给出，围绕人们对于人工智能助力学生学习的看法，阐述自己赞同的原因，可适当增加细节使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先提出对于人工智能助力学生学习的两种不同观点，表明自己赞同学生应在人工智能帮助下学习的立场。 第二步，接着从能及时解决问题（如自己遇到困难时借助人工智能获得快速解答提高效率）和能学习更多知识（介绍如学习历史时人工智能提供视频资料加深理解等例子）两方面阐述原因。 第三步。总结强调借助人工智能学习对自己的帮助，再次表明观点 。 [亮点词汇] ①come in handy 派上用场 ②enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事 ③in conclusion 总而言之 [高分句型] ①When I meet difficulties now, I often ask AI for help and it provides quick answers and explanations, greatly improving my learning efficiency.（when引导时间状语从句，and连接并列句） ②I found AI has a lot of information that I can get easily.（that引导的定语从句） ③If we ask AI for help at first, we couldn’t exercise our brains and master the knowledge completely.（if引导的条件状语从句 ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025河南省普通高中招生考试体验卷·英语 全卷总分:120分 考试时间:100分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 2. What’s Nancy’s favorite program? A. The talk show. B. The sports show. C. The talent show. 3. Where did the boy go with his family during the holiday? A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 4. How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. B. C. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Driver and passenger. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 1. Which club will the boy join? A. The science club. B. The reading club. C. The hanfu club. 2. What activity will the hanfu club hold next week? A. Share the history of hanfu.B. Practice dancing in hanfu.C. Make hanfu by hand. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 1. Whom did the boy pick up rubbish with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 2. What will the speakers do to protect the environment? A. Take pictures. B. Make posters. C. Save water. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 1. How long will the Yu Opera show last? A. For 2 hours.B. For 3 hours.C. For 4 hours. 2. Which grade level students can volunteer? A. 7th grade.B. 8th grade.C. 9th grade. 3. How can a student be a volunteer of the activity? A. Tell the English teacher.B. Go to the theatre directly.C. Sign up on the school website. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 1. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He gets a cold.B. He feels tired easily.C. He has a stomachache. 2. How many kinds of medicine should the boy take? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3. What is the doctor’s advice for the boy? A. To take a walk.B. To eat healthy food.C. To drink warm water. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 Looking for wonderful natural places to visit during vacation? Take a look here! Mingsha Mountain It lies in Dunhuang City Gansu Province. The place is famous for its special shape and the sound of the wind. When the wind blows over the hill, visitors can hear the loud sound in the mountain. When: 00:00-23:59 every day Cost: 110 yuan for each in high season; 55 yuan for each in low season More information: call 0937-8883388 Longtan Grand Canyon (大峡谷) It lies in Luoyang City, Henan Province. There are colorful plants, high cliffs (悬崖) and lots of special stones. Besides those, it also has convenient transportation (交通). When: 8:00-17:30 Cost: 68 yuan for each More information: call 0379-67134226 Hukou Falls This beautiful place belongs to Shanxi and Shaanxi together. Hukou Falls is the largest waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China. It shows the natural beauty, rich history and the culture of the Yellow River. When: 7:00-18:30 Cost: 90 yuan for each in summer; 50 yuan for each in winter More information: call 0911-4838030 Yandang Mountain Yandang Mountain lies in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is known as “a famous mountain on the sea”. It has rich natural resources (资源). Its special scenery gives poets and painters creative ideas. When: 6:30-18:00 Cost: 50 yuan for each More information: call 0577-62178888 1. If you want to visit Mingsha Mountain, you can call ________. A. 0379-67134226 B. 0577-62178888 C. 0911-4838030 D. 0937-8883388 2. How much should Mary and her brother pay if they want to visit the Longtan Grand Canyon? A. 100 yuan. B. 136 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 165 yuan. 3. Which of the following is the proper time to visit Hukou Falls? A. 00:00-23:59. B. 8:00-17:30. C. 7:00-18:30. D. 6:30-18:00. 4. Which of the following is right according to the text? a. Hukou Falls b. Mingsha Mountain c. Longtan Grand Canyon d. Yandang Mountain ①the sound of the wind ②the largest waterfall on the Yellow River ③high cliffs ④a mountain on the sea A. a-③; b-①; c-②; d-④ B. a-②; b-①; c-③; d-④ C. a-②; b-④; c-③; d-① D. a-①; b-④; c-②; d-③ 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel map. B. On a school notice board. C. In a culture magazine. D. On a life service newspaper. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring their phones to school. His friends all thought they should, but William didn’t agree. However, because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them. But he knew that always going against his own will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. So he took up the courage to tell his mom about this. “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too difficult for me,” said William. “You can’t or you don’t want to?” Mom asked patiently. “You are right. I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered William. His mom smiled and handed him a famous book, The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). William knew the book but he didn’t know what his mom meant. However, he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read the phrase, “Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t understand it, so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his mom explained. Suddenly, William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He was very thankful for the book. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer afraid to speak out his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger! 6. Why did William always choose to agree with others? A Because he was afraid of arguing with others. B. Because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind. C. Because he didn’t want to be judged by others. D. Because he didn’t have confidence in his opinions. 7. Which of the following can best describe William’s mom? A. Patient and wise. B. Creative and honest. C. Confident and brave. D. Careful and humorous. 8. Which of the following sentences can best match the saying in the book? A. 君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。 B. 君子周而不比，小人比而不周。 C. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 D. 君子喻于义，小人喻于利。 9. How would William feel after he changed his opinion? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Doubtful. D. Uncomfortable. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Silence is golden. B. Following rules is important. C. Being honest with friends builds trust. D. Expressing true thoughts is necessary. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 How do you describe the surface of one thing? Round, square, or smooth? You may have different answers. But we know that we can describe the earth’s surface through landforms (地形). A landform is a natural mixture of rock and soil found on the earth. Landforms come in different kinds of shapes and sizes. Mountains, small hills, plateaus and plains are the four main kinds of landforms. A landform might be as large as a land or as small as a pool. Landforms are made by some kinds of forces of nature. The force could be wind, water or ice. And it usually takes a very long time to form different landforms. It could be hundreds or thousands of years or even longer. For example, you may see many valleys (山谷). At first, there may have been only one high hill here, but over time, water and wind wore down (侵蚀) two or three sides of the high hill, and then created valleys. Most landforms are formed by water. These processes happen over a long time, sometimes even millions of years. What are the differences among the landforms? Valleys are usually found between hills or with many high mountains around. And there is usually a river at the bottom of the valleys. A delta (三角洲) is another landform created by water. Deltas can be found at the mouths of rivers. They are created when sand, soil and rock mix together. Hills and mountains are other landforms. A hill is raised land. A mountain is usually higher with a top. Most mountains are like towers but a few of them are like tables which have flat tops. 11. What are the four main kinds of landforms? ①mountains ②lakes ③plains ④hills ⑤plateaus ⑥deltas A. ①②③⑥ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②④⑥ 12. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By asking a few questions about the surface of Earth. B. By comparing the forces of nature that can form the land. C. By listing the number of valleys that were formed by human. D By giving an example about the slow but huge change in landforms. 13. How are landforms formed mostly? A. By water. B. By wind. C. By ice. D. By soil. 14. Where can you find a delta? A. B. C. D. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show us why landforms are interesting. B. To tell us how to find landforms. C. To introduce different kinds of landforms. D. To discuss the relation between landforms and mountains. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Teamwork usually enables us to complete a task more efficiently (高效地) and successfully. However, it isn’t always easy because not everyone knows how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to help. Everyone in the team should know the purpose. If you’re doing a class project, you need to know the teacher’s instruction and find out the purpose. ____16____ There’s a saying, “If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.” Members should be given different roles. ____17____ A note taker who writes down the team’s ideas is also important. Through division of labor (分工), teams can better perform tasks and achieve goals. The leader can divide a large project into small tasks. Then, team members can choose the small tasks they do well in or enjoy, which may help them be more efficient. Of course, they shouldn’t always do the same task. ____18____ Members can have a meeting to make a plan together. ____19____ When finishing a task, the leader may need to change the plan in time according to the situation. ____20____ You can try to imagine yourself in their shoes and consider how they might feel or what they might think. Understanding and respect lead to better teamwork. A. It’s good to try more new things. B. It’s necessary to think in other people’s positions. C. Then ask questions whenever anything isn’t clear. D. There should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. E. They can list all tasks and think about when each one must be finished. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Juanita’s grandmother is 76 years old and suffers (遭受) from two kinds of serious illnesses. So she has to take ____21____ every day. Only by doing so can she ____22____ the pain. However, her grandmother has a ____23____ memory. She often forgot to take a certain medicine or took one medicine more than once. Juanita once saw her grandmother faint (晕倒) ____24____ she had taken the wrong medicine. So, Juanita and her father were discussing how they could help her grandmother ____25____ to take medicine. “Why don’t we make some smart medicine boxes for her?” Juanita suggested. “That’s a great ____26____!” her father said. “But how will it work?” “It will work like a traffic light,” Juanita explained. “We’ll put her medicine in the ____27____ and put a sensor (传感器) behind each box. Then, we’ll connect the sensors to an electronic clock in our home. Finally, we’ll ____28____ the two boxes on the table, where my grandmother usually puts her medicine.” Her father ____29____, “Let’s get started.” After hard work, they created the medicine boxes. Juanita ____30____ her grandmother the invention and explained how it worked. “When the green light is on, it means that you should take the medicine in the box,” Juanita said. “When you take the ____31____ medicine, the box will be on the red light.” Her grandmother was very ____32____ the invention. “Thank you so much,” she said. “This will make it much ____33____ for me to remember to take medicine.” Over the next few weeks, the medicine boxes worked ____34____. Juanita’s grandmother never forgot to take her medicine, and she never took the wrong medicine again. She was so thankful for the ____35____. “Sometimes, the smallest idea can have the biggest influence,” Juanita said to herself. 21. A. temperature B. exercise C. examination D. medicine 22. A. feel B. control C. know D. describe 23. A. long B. poor C. deep D. magic 24. A. until B. though C. unless D. because 25. A. learn B. manage C. remember D. want 26. A. idea B. excuse C. rule D. answer 27. A. bags B. shelves C. boxes D. baskets 28. A. repair B. lock C. hide D. place 29. A. agreed B. offered C. worked D. shared 30. A. gave B. bought C. left D. lent 31. A. cheap B. wrong C. bad D. dirty 32. A. afraid of B. angry at C. excited about D. interested in 33. A. quicker B. safer C. shorter D. easier 34. A. secretly B. slowly C. perfectly D. noisily 35. A. invitation B. suggestion C. instruction D. invention 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wrong , money, for, he, serious, habit, happen, punish, if, touch There was a famous official named Chen Shi in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was from Yingchuan County, which is now Henan Province. And he was widely known ____36____ his justice and kindness. One year, a serious famine (饥荒) suddenly ____37____ in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man quietly went into Chen Shi’s room to steal something. He hid ____38____ on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. Chen Shi found the man but pretended (假装) he didn’t. Then he asked his family to come into his room. He said to them ____39____, “Nobody is born bad. People do bad things because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad ____40____ and turn bad. It will be hard for them to be good men ____41____ they don’t change.The gentleman on the beam is such a man.” The man heard Chen Shi’s words and knew he was ____42____. He jumped down from the beam and said, “I’m so sorry.” Instead of ____43____ the man, Chen Shi said, “I believe you are pushed by the hardship in your life. I will give you some ____44____, but don’t steal any more. As long as you change and work hard, you will be a useful person!” The man was ____45____ and cried, “Thank you! I will.” This is the famous Chinese story about liang shang jun zi. 第二节 Frank’s Blog (博客) August 20th, 202419: 39 Reading 7 #Travel in China# I finally got to see the Cast iron flowers (打铁花) show yesterday and it ____46____ wonderful! The locals told me the history and culture behind the skill. Let’s check it out. Cast iron flowers began in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is popular ____47____ Henan and Shanxi, and it’s also a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China. ____48____ great number of people can do it. The artists can move freely without being hurt by the hot iron flowers. They’re so cool. The iron-flower is also a symbol ____49____ means getting rich. Using the similar sound of “hua” and “fa”, it expresses the idea of “the more you play, the more you get.” I like this idea. Share 1, 009 Comments 709 Likes 5, 650 Li Ling: There are many wonderful things in China. Hope you enjoy yourself there. George: Cool!! I’m going ____50____ see it next time I go to China. More comments. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Zhang Ming finds his classmate Jane is watching a video in the rest area of a shopping mall.) A: Hi, Jane. __________51__________? B: I’m watching a video about an invention that amazed the world during the 20th century. A: Sounds interesting. What invention is introduced in the video? B: The television. A: It is really widely used by people everywhere. __________52__________? B: It was invented in 1925. A: __________53__________? B: J. L. Baird. It is said that he was talented and always studied hard. A: No wonder he could be a great inventor and help improve the world. B: Yeah. Behind the better life we enjoy is the hard work of many people. A: You’re right. __________54__________. And I wish I could be one of them. B: Me, too. Actually, I really want to be an astronaut and to further explore the universe for humans. Could you give me some advice on achieving my dream? A: Of course. __________55__________. B: I see. I will study harder from now on. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 随着科技的发展，有的同学借助AI学习软件来帮助学习，而有的同学认为过度依赖 AI 会削弱自己的思考能力和自主学习能力。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Whether students should study with the help of AI?”为题的征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 Studying with AI Studying without AI ⭐solve problems in time ⭐keep mind on studying ⭐learn much more knowledge ⭐think deeply 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所选观点的要点提示，可适当发挥；文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 参考词汇：learning efficiency学习效率；focus on集中于；distract分心 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$