U7 Period 3 Grammar Focus－4c（课时达标作业课件）-【思而优·全程突破】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步训练（人教版）

八年级英语下册（R）课件 Period 3 Grammar Focus－4c UNIT 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 一、单句语法选择 (　　)1. You will succeed _______ getting a good job if you never give up. A. on B. in C. of (　　)2. The world’s population is growing __________ and there is __________ land and water for growing rice. A. larger; less B. large; less C. larger; more B A (　　)3. Traveling is one of _______ activities among many young people. A. more popular B. most popular C. the most popular (　　)4. It was becoming __________ to live on his salary(工资). dif ficult and difficult B. more and more difficult C. most and most difficult C B (　　)5. Who is __________ in your class, Jack, Tom or John? taller B. tall C. the tallest C 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I think, Beijing is ______________ (popular) than any other city in China. 2. If you cut out the smoking, you’d feel much __________ (healthy) . 3. Which country has the __________ (large) desert in the world? 4. Lily’s friend Bill finished this test paper as _____________ (careful) as she did. 5. Van Gogh(梵高)is one of the most famous __________ (painter) in the world. more popular healthier largest carefully painters 三、语法选择 Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa. It is in the east of Africa 　1　 a height of about 5, 895 meters. 　2　 it is near the equator(赤道), the top is covered with snow all year round. Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is not as challenging as climbing the Himalayas and other mountains around 　3　 world. But the low temperature and the strong wind often make it dif ficult and dangerous for humans 　4　 the top of the mountain. (　　)3. A. a B. an C. the (　　)4. A. reach B. reaching C. to reach C C (　　)1. A. with B. in C. on (　　)2. A. If B. Because C. Unless A B Humans began to climb Mount Kilimanjaro in 1861, but 　5　 reached its top until Hands Meyer and Ludwig Purtscheller did so in 1889. Before Hands Meyer succeeded in arriving at the top, he had tried 　6　. One was in 1887 and 　7　 was in 1888. (　　)5. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody (　　)6. A. two B. twice C. second (　　)7. A. the other B. another C. other B B A Now Mount Kilimanjaro is one of 　8　 places for mountain climbing. It attracts 　9　 tourists every year. They all try hard to climb the mountain and hope to reach the top, but only 30 to 40 percent of them 　10　 make it because of the terrible weather conditions. (　　)8. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular (　　)9. A. thousands of B. thousand C. thousands (　　)10. A. can B. must C. should C A A 四、完形填空(香港森林的变化) A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were 　1　 and burnt. Now there is no forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. (　　)1. A. taken in B. cut down C. walked into D. fallen over B Elephants, tigers, and many other animals were living in the 　2　 forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 　3　 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 　4　 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. (　　)2. A. amazing B. thick C. bright D. ancient (　　)3. A. people B. things C. plants D. animals (　　)4. A. cut B. made C. got D. kept B D D They needed 　5　 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants　6　 disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 　7　 in the same way. (　　)5. A. fire B. force C. heat D. stones (　　)6. A. deeply B. freely C. quickly D. clearly (　　)7. A. worked B. died C. came D. left A C B You might 　8　 that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong besides in the zoos. There are still about 36 dif ferent animals 　9　 there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kong is the barking deer. They look like deer but they are much like a barking dog. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—　10　. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). It is important for people to care for wild animals. (　　)8. A. think B. wish C. ask D. change (　　)9. A. facing B. protecting C. living D. including (　　)10. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants A C B 五、回答问题(屋顶花园) Today, you can find gardens on the roofs(屋顶)of many buildings in cities. Why do people have them? ◆Make cities more beautiful Flowers, green plants, and even small trees can grow in a roof garden. Plants are more beautiful to look at than a boring roof. You can find gardens on the roofs of many buildings in dif ferent cities. ◆Give wildlife a home A roof garden can be a home for many dif ferent kinds of insects(昆虫). Some birds build their homes in a roof garden. The sound of birds singing is nice to hear in a busy city. ◆Help to clean the air Plants help to reduce(减少)pollution. In some cities, there is lots of air pollution! A roof garden can help clean the air. ◆Save energy(能量) Making a building warm in winter takes lots of energy. A roof garden helps keep out the cold. So it saves energy. In summer, roof gardens help keep the sun from making the inside of a building too warm. People use air conditioners less often, so energy is saved. 1. What kind of gardens does the passage tell us about? _____________________________________________________________ 2. What will the roof look like if some plants grow on it? _____________________________________________________________ The passage tells us about gardens on the roofs./Gardens on the roofs. It will look more beautiful than a boring roof. 3. What do some birds build in the roof garden? _____________________________________________________________ 4. What can roof gardens do with(应对)the air? _____________________________________________________________ 5. How many advantages(优点)of roof gardens does the writer tell us? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ They build their homes there./Their homes. They can help clean the air. The writer tells us four advantages of roof gardens./Four advantages./Four. 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$