Unit3 Could you please clean your room？【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（山西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit3 Could you please clean your room？【B卷·培优卷】 （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello! This is Sunny Store. 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　?  B: Hello! I’d like to buy a box of milk. 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　?  A: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s 45 yuan. B: OK, 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　. Could you please deliver(递送) it to me now?  A: Sorry, my dad isn’t here. But I can deliver it later. And your room number? B: Room 306. A: 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　?  B: That’s all. It’s late. Please deliver it when your father comes back. A: 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　. Thank you. Bye!  1.What can I do for you/Can I help you 2.How much is it/What’s the price of it　 3.I’ll take it 4.Anything else/What else 5.No problem/Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jordan Remero, a 13-year-old cute boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰) in 2010. He has become the 6 to reach the top of the world’s highest mountain. When he was at the 7 of the mountain, he took out the satellite (卫星) phone. He was very excited and happy. He couldn’t wait to 8 his mom. “Mom, do you know where I am? You can’t imagine that I am calling you on the top of the 9 . I love you! I love you, Mom!” The teenager has long curly hair and 10 very cute. He began climbing 11 when he was ten years old. “I have climbed mountains for three years. Every step I take finally leads me to 12 on top of the world,” Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had never climbed above 8,000 meters before. Thanks to the clear 13 , he and his team climbed quickly to the top. Climbing with his son, Jordan’s father said he wanted nothing but to make his son’s dream come true. Now Jordan hopes to get to Antarctica (南极洲)! “It’s a piece of cake for him,” his mother said. 6. A. slowest B. youngest C. cleverest 7. A. top B. foot C. front 8. A. take up B. set up C. ring up 9. A. city B. tree C. world 10. A. looks B. feels C. sounds 11. A. trees B. mountains C. buildings 12. A. rest B. lie C. stand 13. A. rain B. snow C. weather 答案 [语篇解读] 本文介绍了一个13岁就登顶珠峰的男孩Jordan Remero。 6. B 根据设空处前提到的“a 13-year-old cute boy”可知，他是登顶世界最高山峰的“最年轻的”人，youngest符合题意。 7. A 当他站在山的“顶部”的时候，他取出卫星电话给妈妈打电话，top符合题意。 8. C 四个选项的含义分别是：take up占用，开始从事；set up成立；ring up打电话。根据上下文可知，他迫不及待给妈妈打电话，ring up符合题意。 9. C 他跟妈妈说的是“我正在世界之巅给你打电话”，world符合题意。 10. A 这位少年有着长长的卷发，“看起来”很可爱，looks符合题意。 11. B 他十岁时开始爬“山”，mountains符合题意。 12. C “我”走的每一步最终使“我”“站”在了世界之巅，stand符合题意。 13.C 多亏了晴朗的“天气”，他和他的团队很快到达了山顶，weather符合题意。 三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，14～37每小题2分，38题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sadness hits every person living on this planet. If you haven’t yet experienced this emotion, then consider yourself a truly different person. Do you know what you should do when you are sad? Here is some advice for you. 14 . You can write down your sad stories in your notebook or on your Weibo. If you’re brave enough, make your Weibo public and let people read it. You can share your sadness with them, and you will feel better soon. 15 . Not the sad type. Just listen to the type of music that can heal your soul and put you in a better mood. Lots of people agree that listening to music can make them forget sadness. 16 . If you have a pet, it’s a great idea to play with it! If not, then go to the local animal shelter and spend some time with those cute animals. Dogs especially make humans happy, so go ahead and play with them. 17 . Finish all those chores you’ve been putting off for a while. Fix those broken windows. Go and buy some new bowls, plates, forks and other tools. These small things are just excuses to make you forget your sadness. 18 . Volunteer at your local children’s hospitals and old people’s homes. If you can’t help yourself, at least you can help someone who needs your help, right? Lots of people say that helping others can make them happy. A．Play with animals B．Do chores C．Go for a walk D．Help others E．Listen to music F．Write 【答案】14．F 15．E 16．A 17．B 18．D 【导语】本文就如何处理悲伤的情绪提供了几点建议。 14．根据“You can write down your sad stories in your notebook or on your Weibo”可知，写下自己悲伤的故事，F选项“写”符合，故选F。 15．根据“Just listen to the type of music”可知，此处的建议是听音乐，E选项“听音乐”符合，故选E。 16．根据“If you have a pet, it’s a great idea to play with it!”可知，此处的建议是与动物一起玩耍，A选项“和动物一起玩”符合，故选A。 17．根据“Finish all those chores you’ve been putting off for a while.”可知，此处的建议是做家务，B选项“做家务”符合，故选B。 18．根据“Volunteer at your local children’s hospitals and old people’s homes.”可知，此处的建议是做志愿者帮助别人，D选项“帮助别人”符合，故选D。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some students are talking about doing chores in their families. Jenny My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents' great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room. Allan In my family, my brother and I don't do too many chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy. Many people say we are spoiled. But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores. Grace I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores. 19.What kind of chores does Jenny's sister do at home? A.She takes out the rubbish. B.She makes the bed. C.She sweeps the floor. 20.Who does most of the chores in Allan's home? A.Allan.　　　　　 B.Allan's brother. C.Allan's mother. 21.What does the underlined word “spoiled” probably mean in Chinese? A.宠坏的　　 B.负责的　　 C.感激的 22.Why did Grace start to do the chores? A.Because she was an independent girl at home. B.Because her sister lived and studied in another country. C.Because she thought doing chores was interesting. 23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Jenny doesn't often help her parents do chores. B.Jenny has a brother but she doesn't have a sister. C.The passage is about three students and their ideas about doing chores. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲了几个孩子谈论做家务的事情。 19.C　细节理解题。根据“My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor.”可知,珍妮的妹妹帮忙洗碗和扫地。故选C。 20.C　细节理解题。根据“In fact, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy.” 可知,艾伦的妈妈做大多数家务。故选C。 21.A　词义猜测题。根据“In my family, my brother and I don't do too many chores.”可知,在艾伦家,艾伦和哥哥都不太做家务,因此判断人们说他们被惯坏了,故选A。 22.B　细节理解题。根据“But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores.”可知,去年格雷斯的姐姐去了另外一个国家上大学,所以她接替了姐姐的工作,开始做家务。故选B。 23.C　推理判断题。根据“Some students are talking about doing chores in their families.”可知本文主要讲了一些学生谈论家务的事情,故选C。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A primary school in the southwest of China has become popular recently. In this school students and teachers can have free meals. There are more than 1,000 students and teachers in this school. With enough farmland, students and teachers plant vegetables and keep pigs, sheep and chickens. Some of what is produced is sold at the market. The rest will be used to feed students and teachers. And this school has fed itself for 15 years. Each class has a piece of land to plant vegetables or keep animals. Students do farm work twice a week with the help of teachers. There is also a zoo in the school. It helps students get on with animals. The school has set up a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees for students to learn about nature, instead of just listening to teachers in the classroom. “This is not simply a farm. This is connected with what the whole school can eat and the quality of life of students and teachers,” said the school’s headmaster. He also said, “Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The labor (劳动) class helps students build excellent characters and better understand life and nature.” 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 24.What does the primary school provide for the students? A.Free computers.　　　　 B.Free clothes. C.Free meals.　 25.How often do the students do farm work? A.Once a week.　　　　 B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.　　 26.What’s the purpose of setting up a greenhouse? A.To help students learn about nature. B.To take the place of all the teachers. C.To provide students with enough food. 27.What do you think of the school life in this school? A.Boring.　　　　 B.Tired. C.Colorful.　　　 28.What’s the best title for the text? A.Plant Vegetables　　　　B.Keep Animals C.Kiss the Land [语篇解读]　本文介绍了一所特殊的小学。在学校里,学生和老师可以自己种植蔬菜和水果,养小动物,这使得学生们的校园生活更加丰富多彩。 24.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In this school students and teachers can have free meals.”可知,这所学校的学生和老师可以免费吃饭。故选C。 25.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Students do farm work twice a week with the help of teachers.”可知,学生们一周干两次农活。故选B。 26.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The school has set up a greenhouse with fruit trees for students to learn about nature, instead of just listening to teachers in the classroom.”可知,建立温室的目的是让学生们了解自然。故选A。 27.C　推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,学生们和老师们可以在学校里自己种植蔬菜和水果,并且还可以养小动物,由此可知他们的学校生活丰富多彩。故选C。 28.C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,学校做这些事情的目的是让学生们亲近土地,有个完整的童年,所以“亲吻土地”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money(零花钱). 　29　 Students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. 　30　 Young kids only do easy chores so they don’t get much money. But that’s enough.  Many of them only want to buy candy. 　31　 They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet dog. When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. 　32　 They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals. 　33　 For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower( 割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first. 　　根据材料内容,从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A.So they have to work harder. B.They usually start to do this when they are ten years old. C.And candy is cheap. D.They often do chores on weekends. E.Doing chores is a good way for kids to learn new things. F.He had many chores to do [语篇解读]　本文主要讲了在一些西方国家,许多孩子做家务挣零花钱的事情。 29.B　根据“In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money.”可知,B项“他们通常在十岁的时候开始做这个”符合语境,故选B。 30.D　根据“They don’t have much free time on weekdays.”可知,D项“他们经常在周末做家务”符合语境。 31.C　根据“Many of them only want to buy candy.”可知,C项“而且糖果很便宜”符合语境,故选C。 32.A　根据“They want things that are more expensive than candy.”可知,A项“所以他们必须更努力地工作”符合语境,故选A。 33.E　根据“For example...their parents help them at first.”可知,E项“做家务是孩子们学习新事物的一个好方法”符合语境,故选E。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Sam hated doing chores. But he had many chores to do. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the trash. And on weekends he always washed his father's car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. Sometimes he even had to (1)look after his little sister and brother.  Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar's family was very different. In his home only the girls did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms, too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her go shopping and prepare(准备) the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?” He wanted them to help him clean his room, but (2)they said “no”. Instead, they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own bed. Sam and Kumar were very good at science. They hoped to be scientists after university. They wanted to make a robot to do the chores. Then everyone—mothers and fathers, sons and daughters—would be happy! 34.Who made Kumar's bed? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  35.What did Sam and Kumar want to make after university? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  36.What does the underlined phrase(1) mean in English? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  37.What does the underlined word(2) refer to? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  38.How often do you help with chores at home? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  [语篇解读]　短文介绍了Sam和Kumar两个人家中的家务活分配情况,他们两人想发明会做家务的机器人。 34.His sisters.　根据文中句子“His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms, too, even his bedroom.”可知是Kumar的姐妹们整理他的床铺。 35.A robot.　根据文中句子“They wanted to make a robot to do the chores.”可知,他们想在大学毕业后制作一个机器人。 36.Take care of/Care for.　look after=take care of=care for,意为“照顾”。 37.Kumar's sisters.　根据前文中“Could I borrow your sisters?”可知,they指代Kumar的姐妹们。 38.I help with chores three times a week.(开放性试题,言之有理即可) 四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 For some teenagers,being an adult is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don't do homework or take exams. They do 　39　 they like and earn money(挣钱). How wonderful! But is it true?  Last month,seventh graders at No.1 Middle School had a taste of the adult world. Their teachers asked them 　40　 work with their parents for one day.  Wu Jing's mother works as a ticket collector in a park. At 6 a.m.,the 13⁃year⁃old girl went to work with her mother. It 　41　 dark and cold. Before the park opened,they did the cleaning,checked tickets and counted change. When the visitors came,they greeted them politely. After standing for the whole day, Wu was rather tired.  “Every day Mom makes dinner for 　42　 and I take it for granted(认为……是理所当然),” said Wu. “Now I know how tired she is.”  It was really a special experience for them. The teachers wish the students to do what they can for their 　43　 and never to waste money.  [语篇解读]　本文讲述了第一中学七年级的学生体验成人世界的经历。 39.what　句意:他们做自己喜欢的事并且赚钱。此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,结合句意可知应用连接代词what。故填what。 40.to　句意:他们的老师让他们和父母一起工作一天。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。故填to。 41.was　句意:天又黑又冷。分析句子可知这里缺be动词,根据前句的went可知时态为一般过去时,主语为第三人称单数,故用was。故填was。 42.me　此处意为:妈妈每天都为我做晚饭,我觉得这是理所当然的。根据语境及空格后的I可知此处表示“我”,空处位于介词for后,要用人称代词宾格。故填me。 43.parents　句意:老师们希望学生们为他们的父母做他们能做的事,不要浪费钱。根据前文中的“Their teachers asked them...work with their parents for one day.”可知,此处指父母。故填parents。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 they　homework　sad　be　hard　share fair　on　understand　sweep　do　cry Nowadays students are always busy with their schoolwork. They have to do much 　44　 and take many exams,so most of them are under stress. In this situation,some parents seldom ask 　45　 children to do any chores. They think their children just need to study 　46　. However,I don't agree with this idea. Here 　47　 some of my ideas.  First,doing the housework can help children understand the idea of 　48　. In a family,it's everyone's job 　49　 the housework. And if children do the housework at home,they 　50　 their parents better. Second,kids will leave their parents and live their own lives,so they can't depend 　51　 their parents all the time. Third,doing the housework can help children keep healthy. After hours' study,children can relax by 　52　 some housework,such as washing the clothes and 　53　 the yard.  [语篇解读]　本文主要讲了作者对于孩子是否需要做家务的看法。 44.homework　根据语境可知homework 符合题意,故填写homework。 45.their　句意:在这种情况下,一些父母很少要求他们的孩子做任何家务。根据句意及空后的children可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词their。故答案为their。 46.hard　句意:他们认为他们的孩子只需要努力学习。study hard意为“努力学习”。故答案为hard。 47.are　句意:这是我的一些想法。根据空格后面的some of my ideas可知此处用be动词的复数形式。 48.fairness　句意:第一,做家务可以帮助孩子理解公平的概念。the idea of后跟名词,fair为形容词,其名词形式为fairness。故答案为fairness。 49.to share　句意:在一个家庭里,分担家务是每个人的责任。it为形式主语,用动词不定式作真正的主语。故答案为to share。 50.will understand　句意:而且如果孩子在家里做家务,他们将会更理解他们的父母。含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句一般遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句常用一般将来时。故答案为will understand。 51.on　句意:第二,孩子们会离开父母,过自己的生活,所以他们不能一直依赖父母。depend on“依赖”,为固定短语。故答案为on。 52.doing　句意:经过几个小时的学习,孩子们可以通过做一些家务来放松,比如洗衣服和打扫院子。do housework做家务。by为介词,后跟动名词。故答案为doing。 53.sweeping　句意:经过几个小时的学习,孩子们可以通过做一些家务来放松,比如洗衣服和打扫院子。such as后跟动名词,空处与washing并列。故答案为sweeping。 五、书面表达（共15分） 劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为一名家庭成员,我们应该主动学习做些家务劳动,既能帮助父母,又能锻炼自己。学习之余,你一定学习做过家务活吧!请以 “I learned 　　　”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。  1.要点: (1)为什么要学做家务;(2)你学习做的是哪样家务,什么情况下做的,过程怎么样;(3)通过这次学习,你有什么感悟。 2.要求: (1)把题目补充完整;(2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;(3)词数100左右。 I learned to 　　　   I learned to cook Do you like doing housework? I often help with the housework after school. I often help clean rooms,wash dishes, take out the rubbish and so on. Last Sunday, my mother went out. So I wanted to try to make dinner. I boiled some noodles first. Then I cut up some tomatoes and broke two eggs. After that I stir-fried them. Finally I put them into the noodles. When my mother came back home, I had already made two bowls of tomato and egg noodles. My mother was surprised and happy. I think doing housework can not only help us to be independent, but also teach us how to take care of ourselves. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit3 Could you please clean your room？【B卷·培优卷】 （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello! This is Sunny Store. 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　?  B: Hello! I’d like to buy a box of milk. 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　?  A: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s 45 yuan. B: OK, 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　. Could you please deliver(递送) it to me now?  A: Sorry, my dad isn’t here. But I can deliver it later. And your room number? B: Room 306. A: 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　?  B: That’s all. It’s late. Please deliver it when your father comes back. A: 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　. Thank you. Bye!  二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jordan Remero, a 13-year-old cute boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰) in 2010. He has become the 6 to reach the top of the world’s highest mountain. When he was at the 7 of the mountain, he took out the satellite (卫星) phone. He was very excited and happy. He couldn’t wait to 8 his mom. “Mom, do you know where I am? You can’t imagine that I am calling you on the top of the 9 . I love you! I love you, Mom!” The teenager has long curly hair and 10 very cute. He began climbing 11 when he was ten years old. “I have climbed mountains for three years. Every step I take finally leads me to 12 on top of the world,” Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had never climbed above 8,000 meters before. Thanks to the clear 13 , he and his team climbed quickly to the top. Climbing with his son, Jordan’s father said he wanted nothing but to make his son’s dream come true. Now Jordan hopes to get to Antarctica (南极洲)! “It’s a piece of cake for him,” his mother said. 6. A. slowest B. youngest C. cleverest 7. A. top B. foot C. front 8. A. take up B. set up C. ring up 9. A. city B. tree C. world 10. A. looks B. feels C. sounds 11. A. trees B. mountains C. buildings 12. A. rest B. lie C. stand 13. A. rain B. snow C. weather 三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，14～37每小题2分，38题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sadness hits every person living on this planet. If you haven’t yet experienced this emotion, then consider yourself a truly different person. Do you know what you should do when you are sad? Here is some advice for you. 14 . You can write down your sad stories in your notebook or on your Weibo. If you’re brave enough, make your Weibo public and let people read it. You can share your sadness with them, and you will feel better soon. 15 . Not the sad type. Just listen to the type of music that can heal your soul and put you in a better mood. Lots of people agree that listening to music can make them forget sadness. 16 . If you have a pet, it’s a great idea to play with it! If not, then go to the local animal shelter and spend some time with those cute animals. Dogs especially make humans happy, so go ahead and play with them. 17 . Finish all those chores you’ve been putting off for a while. Fix those broken windows. Go and buy some new bowls, plates, forks and other tools. These small things are just excuses to make you forget your sadness. 18 . Volunteer at your local children’s hospitals and old people’s homes. If you can’t help yourself, at least you can help someone who needs your help, right? Lots of people say that helping others can make them happy. A．Play with animals B．Do chores C．Go for a walk D．Help others E．Listen to music F．Write （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some students are talking about doing chores in their families. Jenny My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents' great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room. Allan In my family, my brother and I don't do too many chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy. Many people say we are spoiled. But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores. Grace I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores. 19.What kind of chores does Jenny's sister do at home? A.She takes out the rubbish. B.She makes the bed. C.She sweeps the floor. 20.Who does most of the chores in Allan's home? A.Allan.　　　　　 B.Allan's brother. C.Allan's mother. 21.What does the underlined word “spoiled” probably mean in Chinese? A.宠坏的　　 B.负责的　　 C.感激的 22.Why did Grace start to do the chores? A.Because she was an independent girl at home. B.Because her sister lived and studied in another country. C.Because she thought doing chores was interesting. 23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Jenny doesn't often help her parents do chores. B.Jenny has a brother but she doesn't have a sister. C.The passage is about three students and their ideas about doing chores. （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A primary school in the southwest of China has become popular recently. In this school students and teachers can have free meals. There are more than 1,000 students and teachers in this school. With enough farmland, students and teachers plant vegetables and keep pigs, sheep and chickens. Some of what is produced is sold at the market. The rest will be used to feed students and teachers. And this school has fed itself for 15 years. Each class has a piece of land to plant vegetables or keep animals. Students do farm work twice a week with the help of teachers. There is also a zoo in the school. It helps students get on with animals. The school has set up a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees for students to learn about nature, instead of just listening to teachers in the classroom. “This is not simply a farm. This is connected with what the whole school can eat and the quality of life of students and teachers,” said the school’s headmaster. He also said, “Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The labor (劳动) class helps students build excellent characters and better understand life and nature.” 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 24.What does the primary school provide for the students? A.Free computers.　　　　 B.Free clothes. C.Free meals.　 25.How often do the students do farm work? A.Once a week.　　　　 B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.　　 26.What’s the purpose of setting up a greenhouse? A.To help students learn about nature. B.To take the place of all the teachers. C.To provide students with enough food. 27.What do you think of the school life in this school? A.Boring.　　　　 B.Tired. C.Colorful.　　　 28.What’s the best title for the text? A.Plant Vegetables　　　　B.Keep Animals C.Kiss the Land （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money(零花钱). 　29　 Students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. 　30　 Young kids only do easy chores so they don’t get much money. But that’s enough.  Many of them only want to buy candy. 　31　 They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet dog. When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. 　32　 They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals. 　33　 For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower( 割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first. 　　根据材料内容,从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A.So they have to work harder. B.They usually start to do this when they are ten years old. C.And candy is cheap. D.They often do chores on weekends. E.Doing chores is a good way for kids to learn new things. F.He had many chores to do （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Sam hated doing chores. But he had many chores to do. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the trash. And on weekends he always washed his father's car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. Sometimes he even had to (1)look after his little sister and brother.  Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar's family was very different. In his home only the girls did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms, too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her go shopping and prepare(准备) the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?” He wanted them to help him clean his room, but (2)they said “no”. Instead, they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own bed. Sam and Kumar were very good at science. They hoped to be scientists after university. They wanted to make a robot to do the chores. Then everyone—mothers and fathers, sons and daughters—would be happy! 34.Who made Kumar's bed? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  35.What did Sam and Kumar want to make after university? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  36.What does the underlined phrase(1) mean in English? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  37.What does the underlined word(2) refer to? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  38.How often do you help with chores at home? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 For some teenagers,being an adult is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don't do homework or take exams. They do 　39　 they like and earn money(挣钱). How wonderful! But is it true?  Last month,seventh graders at No.1 Middle School had a taste of the adult world. Their teachers asked them 　40　 work with their parents for one day.  Wu Jing's mother works as a ticket collector in a park. At 6 a.m.,the 13⁃year⁃old girl went to work with her mother. It 　41　 dark and cold. Before the park opened,they did the cleaning,checked tickets and counted change. When the visitors came,they greeted them politely. After standing for the whole day, Wu was rather tired.  “Every day Mom makes dinner for 　42　 and I take it for granted(认为……是理所当然),” said Wu. “Now I know how tired she is.”  It was really a special experience for them. The teachers wish the students to do what they can for their 　43　 and never to waste money.  （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 they　homework　sad　be　hard　share fair　on　understand　sweep　do　cry Nowadays students are always busy with their schoolwork. They have to do much 　44　 and take many exams,so most of them are under stress. In this situation,some parents seldom ask 　45　 children to do any chores. They think their children just need to study 　46　. However,I don't agree with this idea. Here 　47　 some of my ideas.  First,doing the housework can help children understand the idea of 　48　. In a family,it's everyone's job 　49　 the housework. And if children do the housework at home,they 　50　 their parents better. Second,kids will leave their parents and live their own lives,so they can't depend 　51　 their parents all the time. Third,doing the housework can help children keep healthy. After hours' study,children can relax by 　52　 some housework,such as washing the clothes and 　53　 the yard.  五、书面表达（共15分） 劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为一名家庭成员,我们应该主动学习做些家务劳动,既能帮助父母,又能锻炼自己。学习之余,你一定学习做过家务活吧!请以 “I learned 　　　”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。  1.要点: (1)为什么要学做家务;(2)你学习做的是哪样家务,什么情况下做的,过程怎么样;(3)通过这次学习,你有什么感悟。 2.要求: (1)把题目补充完整;(2)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;(3)词数100左右。 I learned to 　　　   原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$