精品解析：广西柳州市第八中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

2025年二月柳州八中22级九下英语月考 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Which club will the boy join? A. A music club. B. A painting club. C. A chess club. 7. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer. 8. How will the weather be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 9. How can Bill improve his spoken English according to Miss Green? A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English programs. C. By joining an English Club. 10. When will the museum be open? A. At about 8: 45 a. m. B. At about 9: 00 a. m. C. At about 9: 15 a. m. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How soon will Jeff finish his homework? A. In two hours. B. In three hours. C. In the afternoon. 12. What color is the kitchen? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Light yellow. 13. What does the house look like now? A. It looks very bad. B. It looks very modern. C. It looks very clean. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14 Where are the books about rivers? A. On the first shelf. B. On the second shelf. C. On the third shelf. 15. Where are they probably talking? A. In a library. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a bookstore. 16. How long can the boy keep the books? A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where is the man going? A. To the supermarket. B. To the bank. C. To the hospital. 18. How will the man go there? A. By walking. B. By taking a taxi. C. By riding a bike. 19. Why does the man come here? A. To visit a friend. B. To take a trip. C. To have a meeting. 20. What does the man think of the city? A. Busy. B. Big. C. Beautiful. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How does Lisa improve her English? A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English movies. C. By doing grammar exercises. 22. How many words can Jenny read each minute now? A. About 250. B. About 350. C. About 500. 23. What does Jenny prefer to read slowly? A. Storybooks. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 24. What is Betty good at? A. Making word cards. B. Taking notes. C. Taking exams. 25. What does Mike want to be? A. An English writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A basketball player. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Green Community Needs You Purpose To help organize activities for Green Community The number of students More than 26. ________ Time This 27. ______ What to do * To organize 28. _______ balloon games * To help give out gifts * To help with the face painting * To do some 29. ________ Benefit（益处） A chance to 30. ________ the joy that comes from serving. 二、补全对话 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Nancy. B: Morning, Tom. A: Oh, you look pale. ___1___ B: I’m tired. I didn’t sleep well last night. A: That’s too bad. ___2___ B: At 22:40. But I ate something before bedtime. A: Snacks and drinks? ___3___ A: ___4___ Milk tea may keep people awake. B: I see. A: ___5___ B: Thanks. A. Did you have milk tea? B. I think that’s the problem. C. When did you go to bed? D. What’s the matter with you? E. I had a very good time last night. F. Hope you can have a good sleep tonight. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，谈论了睡眠不好的原因。 【1题详解】 根据“I’m tired. I didn’t sleep well last night.”可知，此处是在问对方怎么了，选项D“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“At 22:40.”可知，此处是问对方什么时候上床的，选项C“你什么时候上床睡觉的？”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“Milk tea may keep people awake.”可知，此处是问对方有没有喝奶茶，选项A“你喝过奶茶吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“Milk tea may keep people awake.”可知，此处已经知道了没睡好的原因，选项B“我认为那就是问题所在。”符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“Thanks.”可知，此处是在祝愿对方能睡个好觉，选项F“希望你今晚能睡个好觉。”符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day, a horse found a lion’s skin (皮囊). He put it on and ___6___ his reflection (倒影) in the river. “Wow! I look just like a lion!” the horse said to ___7___. As he walked around, he noticed that all the animals ran away from him. “They really think I’m a lion,” he realized. Then he decided to have some ___8___. He returned to his home village, enjoying the expressions on the ___9___ of everyone as they ran away from him. Even the people of the village ___10___ into their homes and looked out of their windows. “What a ___11___ creature (生物) I am,” the horse shouted as he moved around in the village square. The people of the village heard the voice and then realized they had been ___12___. They came out of their homes and ___13___ the lion’s skin from the horse. What scared them was not a lion ___14___ a horse. A fox came up to him, “We were fooled until you opened your mouth. Fine clothes may fool people, but everyone recognizes (认出) a silly creature by the way it ___15___” he said. 6. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked at 7. A. himself B. themselves C. herself 8. A. business B. fun C. warmth 9. A. faces B. hands C. feet 10. A. walked B. ran C. entered 11. A. silly B. powerful C. funny 12. A. treated B. trusted C. fooled 13. A. pushed B. pulled C. put 14. A. so B. and C. but 15. A. wears B. speaks C. looks 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一匹马发现了狮子的皮囊，他穿上狮子的皮囊假装自己是狮子，并且认为自己很强大，但是狐狸却认为衣服不能改变一只愚蠢的动物。 【6题详解】 句意：他把它穿上，它河里他的倒影。 looked for寻找；looked up抬头看；looked at看。根据空后“his reflection in the river”和选项可知，此处指马穿上狮子皮囊 看自己在河里的倒影。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：“哇！我看起来就像一头狮子！”马自言自语道 himself他自己；themselves他们自己；herself她自己;根据上文“Wow! I look just like a lion!”和选项可知，这是马自己心里想的，所以此处指马对他自己说。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：然后他决定找点乐子。 business商业；fun乐趣；warmth温暖。根据下文“He returned to his home village, enjoying the expressions on the ... of everyone as they ran away from him.”和选项可知，此处指他决定找点乐子。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他回到了自己的家乡，欣赏着每个人从他身边跑开时脸上的表情。 faces脸；hands手；feet脚。根据空前“the expressions on the”和选项可知，此处是指脸上的表情。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：甚至村里的人跑进家里，往窗外看。 walked走；ran跑；entered进入；根据上文“they ran away from him”可知，人们害怕他，所以此处表示跑进自己的家里。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：“我是多么强大的生物啊，”马在村广场上走来走去时喊道。 silly愚蠢的；powerful强大的；funny有趣的。根据上文“Even the people of the village ... into their homes and looked out of their windows.”和选项可知，此处指马认为自己很强大。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：村里的人听到了这个声音，然后意识到他们被愚弄了。 treated对待；trusted信任；fooled愚弄。根据下文“They came out of their homes”和选项可知，此处指人们意识到他们被马愚弄了。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们从家里出来，把狮子皮从马身上扯下来。 pushed推；pulled拉；put放。根据空后“the lion’s skin from the horse”和选项可知，此处指人们从马身上拉下来狮子皮。故B。 【14题详解】 句意：让他们害怕的不是狮子，而是马。 so所以；and和；but但是。根据前文的叙述和选项可知，人们领悟到他们害怕的不是狮子而是一匹马。not…but...“不是……而是……”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：漂亮的衣服可能会欺骗人，但每个人都能从它说话的方式认出一个愚蠢的生物。 wears穿；speaks说；looks看。根据上文“We were fooled until you opened your mouth.”和选项可知，此处指衣服不能改变一只愚蠢的动物说话的方式。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 第一节：根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 A The Silk Road is the wonderful land trade route from China to Rome. It connects two very different worlds—the East and the West: the two cultures of Asia and Europe. When you travel along the ancient Silk Road, discover the mysterious (神秘的) and historical Silk Road, explore (探索) Islamic and Buddhist civilization (文明) and see the old buildings, history will come to life. 13 Days’ Silk Road Adventure Tour City: Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Shanghai Price: $2,318 Including: domestic (国内的) flights, hotels, entrance fees, meals, personal guide& amp; driver+ private car 10 Days’ Silk Road Tour City: Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an Price: $2,038 Including: domestic flights, hotels, entrance fees, meals, personal guide & amp; driver + private car 12 Days’ Silk Road Adventure and Kung fu Tour City: Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Luoyang Price: $2,120 Including: domestic flights, hotels, entrance fees, meals, personal guide & amp; driver + private car 17 Days’ Silk Road Adventure Tour City: Beijing/Urumqi/Kashgar/Turfan/Dunhuang/Jiayuguan/Lanzhou/Xi’an/Shanghai (Suzhou) Price: $3,548 Including: domestic flights, hotels, entrance fees, meals, personal guide & amp; driver + private car 16. Where can you reach through the ancient Silk Road? A. England. B. Rome. C. India. 17. How much does 13 Days’ Silk Road Adventure Tour cost? A. $2,381. B. $2,120. C. $2,318. 18. If Betty chooses 10 Days’ Silk Road Tour, which place can she travel to? A. Urumqi. B. Beijing. C. Luoyang. 19. Which Silk Road tour can make you learn something about Chinese kung fu? A. The 10-day tour. B. The 12-day tour. C. The 13-day tour. 20. Where is the information probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A history book. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍丝绸之路的相关旅行。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Silk Road is the wonderful land trade route from China to Rome.”可知，丝绸之路是从中国到罗马的奇妙的陆路贸易路线。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“13 Days’ Silk Road Adventure Tour ... Price: $2,318”可知，需要花费2318美元。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“City: Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an”可知，如果你选择10天的丝绸之路之旅，你可以去乌鲁木齐。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“12 Days’ Silk Road Adventure and Kung fu Tour City”可知，12天丝绸之路探险和功夫之旅，故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍丝绸之路的相关旅行，所以推测可能在旅行指南上看到这篇文章，故选B。 B A bell rings at 7 pm every evening in a village in India, telling people that it is time for everyone to turn off screen devices (设备), like televisions and mobile phones. At 8:30 pm, the bell rings the second time, telling the 3,000 villagers that screen-free time is over. The leaders of the village introduced it so that young people could focus on their homework and not be influenced by funny videos or phone messages. However, some say that a screen simply allows people to get information— it is not harmful in itself. A person can decide for themselves when to put down a device. So should you set limits on screen time? Yes— screen time should be limited Phones, computers and TV are great ways for getting information and lots of fun. However, they can be addictive (使人成瘾的) and some people need help to break from them. Even if people are chatting on their phone or playing online games together, they can still feel lonely. Screen-free time means people can connect with family and friends in the real world. It’s also a great chance for people to go outside and be active, which is good for their health. Too much screen time can lead to other problems, such as not sleeping properly and being short on creativity. No— people can manage their screen time Through devices like phones and computers, people can find answers to many questions. Screen time can be productive—you can read great works of literature (文学), discover wonderful facts or read about important things happening in the world. It is great for homework and curious minds. Electronic devices also allow friends and family to stay in touch. Most people naturally take screen breaks, for example, when they eat or exercise. People should be free to judge for themselves how much screen time they should have. Now that you’ve read a lot about it, tell us what you think on the website: the weekiunior.co.uk/polls. Choose YES if you think screen time should be limited, or NO if you don’t. We’ll show the results next week. 21. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving reasons. B. By listing large numbers. C. By telling a real story. 22. Where can you tell your choice of screen time? A. On the phone. B. On the website. C. By sending a letter. 23. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following are the good points of screen-free time? ①Help people get information more easily. ②Make people go outside and be healthy. ③Help people stay alone by themselves. ④Make people connect with the real world. A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①④ 24. Which in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “productive” in Paragraph 3? productive adj. ①Doing or achieving a lot. ②Widely accepted and used for a long time. ③Full of new, exciting or dangerous experiences. A. ① B. ② C. ③ 25. What is the proper title for the passage? A. Screen-free Time: Yes or No? B. An Indian Policy. C. The Advantages of Screen Time. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了印度一村庄实行屏幕时间限制的措施，引发关于是否应限制屏幕时间的争议，支持者认为限制有助于避免上瘾、促进社交和健康，而反对者则认为屏幕时间可带来信息和联系便利，个人应自由决定使用时间。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。通读第一段可知，此段讲述了印度一村庄实行屏幕时间限制的措施，由此可知作者以一个真实的事件开始这篇文章。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now that you’ve read a lot about it, tell us what you think on the website: the weekiunior.co.uk/polls. Choose YES if you think screen time should be limited, or NO if you don’t. We’ll show the results next week.”可知，可到网站提交选择，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Screen-free time means people can connect with family and friends in the real world. It’s also a great chance for people to go outside and be active, which is good for their health.”可知，无屏幕时间意味着人们可以在现实世界中与家人和朋友建立联系。这也是人们外出活动的好机会，这对他们的健康有好处。故选A。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Screen time can be productive—you can read great works of literature (文学), discover wonderful facts or read about important things happening in the world.”可知，在屏幕时间你可以阅读伟大的文学作品，发现奇妙的事实或阅读世界上发生的重要事情，也就是说在屏幕时间里你可以做很多事情，“productive”应是指“做或完成很多事情”。故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“So should you set limits on screen time?”可知，文章讨论了是否应该限制屏幕时间的观点，适合的标题是“Screen-free Time: Yes or No?”，故选A。 C ①Every living thing needs to reproduce. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. ②The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. ③Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. ④Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. ⑤Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts (吸引) ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. 26. What does the underlined word “reproduce” mean in Paragraph 1 in Chinese? A. 重启 B. 繁殖 C. 再生 27. How do the maples spread their seeds? A. They use ants. B. They use wind. C. They use water. 28. What do ants do to help spread seeds? A. They help the fruit fall from the tree. B. They eat all of the seed and leave nothing. C. They bring the seed to the underground. 29. Which is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④⑤ 30. What is the best title of the text? A. The connections between plants and animals B. The reproduction of every living thing C. The ways for plants to reproduction 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了植物繁殖的几种方式。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every living thing needs to reproduce.”可知一切生物都需要繁殖，reproduce意为“繁殖”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind.”可知枫树利用风传播种子。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground.”可知蚂蚁把种子带到地下。故选C。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出植物的繁殖这个主题，第二、三、四、五段介绍了植物的几种繁殖方式。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章讲述了植物的几种繁殖方式，选项C“植物繁殖的方式”最合适。故选C。 第二节：根据语篇内容，回答5个问题。 D There once was a man who went to India. At that time, people could never travel by plane, by train or by car. So the man walked to India which he had never visited. And when he got there, he was excited to see a lot of fruit. It was much expensive than that in his own country. At last, he found a big basket of red, long fruit and it was the cheapest in the shop. He bought a kilo and started to eat it. But after he ate some of it, Oh, my God! His eyes watered, his mouth burned and his face became red. He jumped up and down, but he continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy, man. Those are chilies! You can’t eat so many and they’re not good for you. They are not fruit!” Then the man said, “No, I can’t stop. I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them. It’s my money!” And you think that man was stupid, right? In fact, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend a lot on the work, business or jobs. And even though we know there’s no more hope that things will change, we will continue just because we’ve put money, time and love into it. So even if you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose. 31. How did the man go to India? ____________________________________________ 32. How many chilies did the man buy? ____________________________________________ 33. What happened to the man after eating some of the chilies? ____________________________________________ 34. Why did the man go on eating chilies? ____________________________________________ 35. What does the last paragraph want to tell us? ____________________________________________ 【答案】31. He walked to India. 32. He bought a kilo (of chilies). 33. His eyes watered, his mouth burned, his face turned red, and he jumped up and down. 34. Because he had paid money for them and wanted to finish them. 35. It tells us to let go and move on instead of continuing to lose more when there is no hope. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过介绍一位老人因为花了钱买辣椒而舍不得放弃辣椒，告诉我们在生活中的一些时候要学会放弃的道理。 【31题详解】 根据“At that time, people could never travel by plane, by train or by car. So the man walked to India”可知，男人是步行前往印度的。故填He walked to India. 【32题详解】 根据“He bought a kilo and started to eat it”可知，男人买了一公斤辣椒。故填He bought a kilo (of chilies). 【33题详解】 根据“His eyes watered, his mouth burned and his face became red. He jumped up and down”可知，他吃完辣椒后眼睛流泪、嘴巴灼烧、脸变红并跳上跳下。故填His eyes watered, his mouth burned, his face turned red, and he jumped up and down. 【34题详解】 根据“I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them. It’s my money!”可知，男人继续吃辣椒是因为他已为此付了钱。故填Because he had paid money for them and wanted to finish them. 【35题详解】 根据“And even though we know there’s no more hope that things will change, we will continue just because we’ve put money, time and love into it. So even if you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.”可知，即使我们知道事情已经没有希望改变了，我们还是会继续下去，因为我们投入了金钱、时间和爱。所以即使你失去了一些东西，也要放下，继续前进。这总比继续输好。作者想告诉我们：若已无希望，应及时止损，而非继续消耗。故填It tells us to let go and move on instead of continuing to lose more when there is no hope. 五、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 choice, classmate, two, build, whether, always, important, some, rule, sound The Chinese saying “Treat others the way you’d want them to treat you” isn’t hard to understand. It ____36____ simple, but hard to do. If everyone follows this ____37____, the world would be much better. Do you know what ethics (道德规范) are? Of course you do. You make choices according to them. The word ethics comes from the Greek word “ethos”, which means “character” (品质). What kind of character do you have? Are you kind to your ____38____? Would you tell a “harmless” lie to make others feel good? Would you lie to someone to get out of trouble? These are all questions of ethics. How can you ____39____ ethical behavior in a difficult situation? You can ask yourself ____40____ questions, but be honest. The first question is, “If I do it, will it hurt somebody?” If the answer is yes, then it’s a bad thing. The ____41____ question is, “If I do it, will I regret later?” If we do something wrong, we’ll feel sorry about it, even if we can find excuses for our actions. And a final but very ____42____ question is, “What’s my first feeling about it?” These all can help you tell ____43____ your behavior is ethical or not. Doing things according to your ethics isn’t ____44____ the easiest thing, but it’s the right thing to do; So we should keep the ethics in mind, use the right behavior to influence the people around us and ____45____ a better society. 【答案】36. sounds 37. rule 38. classmates 39. choose 40. some 41. second 42. important 43. whether 44. always 45. build 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“己所不欲，勿施于人”的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：这听起来简单，但很难做到。结合所给单词和“but hard to do”可知，此处表示这听起来简单，但做起来难。动词sound意为“听起来”，根据下文“If everyone follows...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语It表示单数，所以sound要变成第三人称单数形式sounds。故填sounds。 【37题详解】 句意：如果每个人都遵守这条规则，世界会变得更好。根据上文“Treat others the way you’d want them to treat you”可知，此处表示遵守这条规则，名词rule意为“规则”，this后接可数名词的单数形式。故填rule。 【38题详解】 句意：你对你的同学友好吗？分析“Are you kind to your...”可知，空格处指某人，结合所给单词，名词classmate“同学”符合语境，此处表示泛指，所以空格处应填classmate的复数形式classmates。故填classmates。 【39题详解】 句意：在困难的情况下，你如何选择道德行为？情态动词can后接动词原形，结合所给单词，choice的动词形式choose“选择”符合语境。故填choose。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以问自己一些问题，但要诚实。根据下文“If I do it, will it hurt somebody?”，“If I do it, will I regret later?”和“What’s my first feeling about it?”可知，此处表示问自己一些问题，结合所给单词，some“一些”符合语境。故填some。 【41题详解】 句意：第二个问题是“如果我做了，以后会后悔吗？”根据上文“The first question is”可知，此处表示第二个问题，结合所给单词，two的序数词second“第二”符合语境。故填second。 【42题详解】 句意：最后一个非常重要的问题是“我对它的第一感觉是什么？”空格处应是形容词，用于修饰名词question，结合所给单词，形容词important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 【43题详解】 句意：这些都可以帮助你判断你的行为是否合乎道德。分析“These all can help you tell...your behavior is ethical or not.”可知，空格处是宾语从句的引导词，结合所给单词，whether“是否”符合语境。故填whether。 【44题详解】 句意：按照你的道德标准做事并不总是最容易的事情，但却是正确的事情。结合所给单词和“Doing things according to your ethics isn’t...the easiest thing”可知，此处表示按照你的道德标准做事并不总是最容易的事情。副词always“总是”符合语境。故填always。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我们应该牢记道德规范，用正确的行为影响我们周围的人，建设一个更美好的社会。结合所给单词和“a better society”可知，此处表示建设一个更美好的社会。动词build意为“建设”，and用于连接并列成分，and前的动词influence是原形，所以build也用原形。故填build。 六、书面表达 （15分） 46. 假如你是光明中学的李华，准备参加学校举办的以“感恩” 为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父（母）亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。 内容包括： 1. 做家务的理由； 2. 做家务的过程（扫地、擦家具、收拾房间等）； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右。开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。 4 参考词汇：wipe the furniture 擦家具 A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech contest. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文： A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech contest. My special birthday gift for my parents is doing housework. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling sorry for them, I began to think about what to do to help. Last Saturday was my mother’s birthday and my parents went out to see a film. It occurred to me that I could give the rooms a thorough cleaning. Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then, I wiped the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floor. At that moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me a hug and I could see her tears in her eyes. Tired as I was, I felt so happy! Thank you for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：要求以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍做家务的理由； 第二步，具体介绍做家务的过程； 第三步，介绍父母的反应和自己的感受； 第四步，书写结语 [亮点词汇] ①be busy with 忙于 ②think about 考虑 ③put...in place 放好 [高分句型] ①It occurred to me that I could give the rooms a thorough cleaning.（It固定句型） ②Tired as I was, I felt so happy!（倒装句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年二月柳州八中22级九下英语月考 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Which club will the boy join? A. A music club. B. A painting club. C. A chess club. 7. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer. 8. How will the weather be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 9. How can Bill improve his spoken English according to Miss Green? A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English programs. C. By joining an English Club. 10. When will the museum be open? A. At about 8: 45 a. m. B. At about 9: 00 a. m. C. At about 9: 15 a. m. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How soon will Jeff finish his homework? A. In two hours. B. In three hours. C. In the afternoon. 12. What color is the kitchen? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Light yellow. 13. What does the house look like now? A. It looks very bad. B. It looks very modern. C. It looks very clean. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where are the books about rivers? A. On the first shelf. B. On the second shelf. C. On the third shelf. 15. Where are they probably talking? A. In a library. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a bookstore. 16. How long can the boy keep the books? A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where is the man going? A. To the supermarket. B. To the bank. C. To the hospital. 18. How will the man go there? A. By walking. B. By taking a taxi. C. By riding a bike. 19. Why does the man come here? A. To visit a friend. B. To take a trip. C. To have a meeting. 20. What does the man think of the city? A. Busy. B. Big. C. Beautiful. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How does Lisa improve her English? A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English movies. C By doing grammar exercises. 22. How many words can Jenny read each minute now? A. About 250. B. About 350. C. About 500. 23. What does Jenny prefer to read slowly? A. Storybooks. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 24. What is Betty good at? A. Making word cards. B. Taking notes. C. Taking exams. 25. What does Mike want to be? A. An English writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A basketball player. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Green Community Needs You Purpose To help organize activities for Green Community The number of students More than 26. ________ Time This 27. ______ What to do * To organize 28. _______ balloon games * To help give out gifts * To help with the face painting * To do some 29. ________ Benefit（益处） A chance to 30. ________ the joy that comes from serving. 二、补全对话 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning Nancy. B: Morning, Tom. A: Oh, you look pale. ___1___ B: I’m tired. I didn’t sleep well last night. A: That’s too bad. ___2___ B: At 22:40. But I ate something before bedtime. A: Snacks and drinks? ___3___ A: ___4___ Milk tea may keep people awake. B: I see. A: ___5___ B: Thanks. A. Did you have milk tea? B. I think that’s the problem. C. When did you go to bed? D. What’s the matter with you? E. I had a very good time last night. F Hope you can have a good sleep tonight. 三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day, a horse found a lion’s skin (皮囊). He put it on and ___6___ his reflection (倒影) in the river. “Wow! I look just like a lion!” the horse said to ___7___. As he walked around, he noticed that all the animals ran away from him. “They really think I’m a lion,” he realized. Then he decided to have some ___8___. He returned to his home village, enjoying the expressions on the ___9___ of everyone as they ran away from him. Even the people of the village ___10___ into their homes and looked out of their windows. “What a ___11___ creature (生物) I am,” the horse shouted as he moved around in the village square. The people of the village heard the voice and then realized they had been ___12___. They came out of their homes and ___13___ the lion’s skin from the horse. What scared them was not a lion ___14___ a horse. A fox came up to him, “We were fooled until you opened your mouth. Fine clothes may fool people, but everyone recognizes (认出) a silly creature by the way it ___15___” he said. 6. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked at 7. A. himself B. themselves C. herself 8. A. business B. fun C. warmth 9. A. faces B. hands C. feet 10. A. walked B. ran C. entered 11. A. silly B. powerful C. funny 12. A. treated B. trusted C. fooled 13. A. pushed B. pulled C. put 14. A. so B. and C. but 15. A. wears B. speaks C. looks 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 第一节：根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 A The Silk Road is the wonderful land trade route from China to Rome. It connects two very different worlds—the East and the West: the two cultures of Asia and Europe. When you travel along the ancient Silk Road, discover the mysterious (神秘的) and historical Silk Road, explore (探索) Islamic and Buddhist civilization (文明) and see the old buildings, history will come to life. 13 Days’ Silk Road Adventure Tour City: Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Shanghai Price: $2,318 Including: domestic (国内的) flights, hotels, entrance fees, meals, personal guide& amp; driver+ private car 10 Days’ Silk Road Tour City: Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an Price: $2,038 Including: domestic flights, hotels, entrance fees, meals, personal guide & amp; driver + private car 12 Days’ Silk Road Adventure and Kung fu Tour City: Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Luoyang Price: $2,120 Including: domestic flights, hotels, entrance fees, meals, personal guide & amp; driver + private car 17 Days’ Silk Road Adventure Tour City: Beijing/Urumqi/Kashgar/Turfan/Dunhuang/Jiayuguan/Lanzhou/Xi’an/Shanghai (Suzhou) Price: $3,548 Including: domestic flights, hotels, entrance fees, meals, personal guide & amp; driver + private car 16. Where can you reach through the ancient Silk Road? A. England. B. Rome. C. India. 17. How much does 13 Days’ Silk Road Adventure Tour cost? A. $2,381. B. $2,120. C. $2,318. 18. If Betty chooses 10 Days’ Silk Road Tour, which place can she travel to? A. Urumqi. B. Beijing. C. Luoyang. 19. Which Silk Road tour can make you learn something about Chinese kung fu? A. The 10-day tour. B. The 12-day tour. C. The 13-day tour. 20. Where is the information probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A history book. B A bell rings at 7 pm every evening in a village in India, telling people that it is time for everyone to turn off screen devices (设备), like televisions and mobile phones. At 8:30 pm, the bell rings the second time, telling the 3,000 villagers that screen-free time is over. The leaders of the village introduced it so that young people could focus on their homework and not be influenced by funny videos or phone messages. However, some say that a screen simply allows people to get information— it is not harmful in itself. A person can decide for themselves when to put down a device. So should you set limits on screen time? Yes— screen time should be limited Phones, computers and TV are great ways for getting information and lots of fun. However, they can be addictive (使人成瘾的) and some people need help to break from them. Even if people are chatting on their phone or playing online games together, they can still feel lonely. Screen-free time means people can connect with family and friends in the real world. It’s also a great chance for people to go outside and be active, which is good for their health. Too much screen time can lead to other problems, such as not sleeping properly and being short on creativity. No— people can manage their screen time Through devices like phones and computers, people can find answers to many questions. Screen time can be productive—you can read great works of literature (文学), discover wonderful facts or read about important things happening in the world. It is great for homework and curious minds. Electronic devices also allow friends and family to stay in touch. Most people naturally take screen breaks, for example, when they eat or exercise. People should be free to judge for themselves how much screen time they should have. Now that you’ve read a lot about it, tell us what you think on the website: the weekiunior.co.uk/polls. Choose YES if you think screen time should be limited, or NO if you don’t. We’ll show the results next week. 21. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving reasons. B. By listing large numbers. C. By telling a real story. 22. Where can you tell your choice of screen time? A. On the phone. B. On the website. C. By sending a letter. 23. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following are the good points of screen-free time? ①Help people get information more easily. ②Make people go outside and be healthy. ③Help people stay alone by themselves. ④Make people connect with the real world. A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①④ 24. Which in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “productive” in Paragraph 3? productive adj. ①Doing or achieving a lot. ②Widely accepted and used for a long time. ③Full of new, exciting or dangerous experiences. A. ① B. ② C. ③ 25. What is the proper title for the passage? A. Screen-free Time: Yes or No? B. An Indian Policy. C. The Advantages of Screen Time. C ①Every living thing needs to reproduce. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. ②The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. ③Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. ④Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. ⑤Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts (吸引) ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. 26. What does the underlined word “reproduce” mean in Paragraph 1 in Chinese? A. 重启 B. 繁殖 C. 再生 27. How do the maples spread their seeds? A. They use ants. B. They use wind. C. They use water. 28. What do ants do to help spread seeds? A. They help the fruit fall from the tree. B. They eat all of the seed and leave nothing. C. They bring the seed to the underground. 29. Which is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④⑤ 30. What is the best title of the text? A. The connections between plants and animals B. The reproduction of every living thing C. The ways for plants to reproduction 第二节：根据语篇内容，回答5个问题。 D There once was a man who went to India. At that time, people could never travel by plane, by train or by car. So the man walked to India which he had never visited. And when he got there, he was excited to see a lot of fruit. It was much expensive than that in his own country. At last, he found a big basket of red, long fruit and it was the cheapest in the shop. He bought a kilo and started to eat it. But after he ate some of it, Oh, my God! His eyes watered, his mouth burned and his face became red. He jumped up and down, but he continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy, man. Those are chilies! You can’t eat so many and they’re not good for you. They are not fruit!” Then the man said, “No, I can’t stop. I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them. It’s my money!” And you think that man was stupid, right? In fact, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend a lot on the work, business or jobs. And even though we know there’s no more hope that things will change, we will continue just because we’ve put money, time and love into it. So even if you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose. 31. How did the man go to India? ____________________________________________ 32. How many chilies did the man buy? ____________________________________________ 33. What happened to the man after eating some of the chilies? ____________________________________________ 34. Why did the man go on eating chilies? ____________________________________________ 35. What does the last paragraph want to tell us? ____________________________________________ 五、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 choice, classmate, two, build, whether, always, important, some, rule, sound The Chinese saying “Treat others the way you’d want them to treat you” isn’t hard to understand. It ____36____ simple, but hard to do. If everyone follows this ____37____, the world would be much better. Do you know what ethics (道德规范) are? Of course you do. You make choices according to them. The word ethics comes from the Greek word “ethos” which means “character” (品质). What kind of character do you have? Are you kind to your ____38____? Would you tell a “harmless” lie to make others feel good? Would you lie to someone to get out of trouble? These are all questions of ethics. How can you ____39____ ethical behavior in a difficult situation? You can ask yourself ____40____ questions, but be honest. The first question is, “If I do it, will it hurt somebody?” If the answer is yes, then it’s a bad thing. The ____41____ question is, “If I do it, will I regret later?” If we do something wrong, we’ll feel sorry about it, even if we can find excuses for our actions. And a final but very ____42____ question is, “What’s my first feeling about it?” These all can help you tell ____43____ your behavior is ethical or not. Doing things according to your ethics isn’t ____44____ the easiest thing, but it’s the right thing to do; So we should keep the ethics in mind, use the right behavior to influence the people around us and ____45____ a better society. 六、书面表达 （15分） 46. 假如你是光明中学的李华，准备参加学校举办的以“感恩” 为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父（母）亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。 内容包括： 1. 做家务的理由； 2. 做家务的过程（扫地、擦家具、收拾房间等）； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右。开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。 4. 参考词汇：wipe the furniture 擦家具 A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech contest. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$