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仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
Lesson 13
A Daughter's Letter
北师大版八年级下册
Unit 5
Memories
行业PPT模板http:///hangye/
Teaching Aims
Talk about memorable events.
Read about life in the 1950s.
Listen to a dialogue about a man's memories.
Write about a happy memory.
Learn about reported speech.
Getting Ready
Look at the Key Words.What can you see in the photos?
In Photo A, the children are having a birthday party. They look happy.
Example
Warm-up
Has anyone had a great influence on you?
My dad has had a great influence on me. I was a shy girl. My dad encouraged me and helped me talk more and be more confident.
Example
Who is it? What has he or she done?
Reading
Read the letter. Why does Liu Fei write this letter?
Liu Fei writes the letter because she wants to tell her mum how she has influenced her.
Example
Reading
Read the letter again. Answer the questions below.
1 What made Liu Fei think about her mother today?
2 Is Liu Fei living close to her mother now? How do you know?
3 What did Liu Fei's mother do with her and what did she say to her?
Miss Li told her about a person who encouraged her, but that she didn't have a chance to tell that person. This made Liu Fei think about her mum.
No, she isn't. She writes that she is “ thousands of kilometers away from home".
Liu Fei’s mother gave her a happy childhood, filled with warm memories. She said she was proud of her; everything would be fine; we should judge people's success by how they live their lives every day.
1 Everything will be fine. Don't worry about it.
2 As a teacher, she made a huge difference in my life.
3 Thank you. You have a great influence on me.
Reading
Read these sentences. Who probably said them?
Liu Fei’s mother.
Miss Li.
Liu Fei.
Grammar
Complete the table with the correct sentences from the text.
she didn't have a chance to tell her.
her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life
everything would be fine.
“Pass me the dictionary, Mike,” she said.
He suggested, “Let’s take a taxi back home.”
间接引语在引用别人的原话时,被引用的句子称为直接引语(Direct Speech)。
例句
Reported Speech
当用自己的话转述别人的话时,被转述的部分称为间接引语(Reported Speech)。
例句
Reported Speech
She told me that she was getting married next week.
He said that he would stay in London for a week.
He said, “I have lost my umbrella."
He said (that) he had lost his umbrella.
He said, “The road is still blocked.”
He said (that) the road was still blocked.
如果转述的是陈述句,需要:
·用连词that引导,that可以省略。
·改变引语谓语动词的时态,使其与主句谓语动词时态保持一致。
例句
Reported Statements
如果转述的是陈述句,需要:
·改变引语谓语动词的时态,使其与主句谓语动词时态保持一致。
·改变间接陈述句中的时间和地点。
Reported Statements
He said, “I like my new house.”
He said that he liked his new house.
He said, “We'll discuss this tomorrow."
He said they would discuss that the next day.
如果转述的是陈述句,需要: 根据句意,改变人称。
例句
Reported Statements
He said, “Where does she live?”
He asked where she lived.
The nurse asked, “How do you feel?”
The nurse asked how I felt.
间接疑问句是由一般疑问句或特殊疑问句转换而来的间接引语。
·特殊疑问句转换为间接引语,要用ask, wonder, want to know +特殊疑问词作为引导词,即when / where / who / what / how/why等,语序不变,即从句用陈述语序
例句
Reported Questions
She said,“Do you want me to help you?"
She asked if / whether I wanted her to help me.
“Are you waiting for the bus?" he asked.
He asked if / whether I was waiting for the bus.
一般疑问句、选择疑问句等转换为间接引语,要用连接词if或whether 作为引导词,从句用陈述语序。
例句
Reported Questions
Grammar
Match the original words with the reported words.
1“I walk to school.”
2 “I'll walk to school.”
3 “I'm walking to school.”
a) She mentioned that she would walk to school.
b) She said that she was walking to school.
c) She told me that she walked to school.
c
a
b
Grammar
Change the following sentences into reported speech.
1 Bill said, “I can win this game!”(say)
2 Sara said, “I'm writing a poem.”(tell me)
3 Li Mei said, “Swimming is harder than running."(tell me)
4 Zhang Ting said,“My grandmother is from Russia."(mention)
5 John said, “My friend is playing football." (say)
Bill said ( that) he could win that game.
Sara told me ( that) she was writing a poem.
Li Mei told me (that ) swimming was harder than running.
Zhang Ting mentioned (that) his/her grandmother was from Russia.
John said ( that) his friend was playing football.
Speaking
Work in pairs. Tell each other what you want to do tomorrow.
Wang Fei told me she would play basketball tomorrow.
Example
Speaking
How have your parents / grandparents influenced you?
My father told me to be an honest person. I always remember that.
Example
Have they said anything that you try to keep in mind?
Workbook
Do the puzzle.
Across
1 My aunt has a big________on me.
2 This___________is about love and it has eight lines.
3 It’s a _________to learn English, not a pain.
Down
4 My teacher____ me to write this song.
5 He never____________that he was married, so I didn't know.
6 We____________Alan to be our group leader yesterday.
influence
poem
pleasure
inspired
mentioned
chose
Workbook
1 Jim: “I talk to my cousin every day.”
Jim said_______________________________________________________
2 Jane told me, “I'm going to my friend's house in my vacation.”
Jane told_____________________________________________________
3“I'll ask my aunt about her cat,” said Judy.
Judy________________________________________________________
4Alan said, “Lucy is my cousin's first pet.”
Alan__________________________________________________________
Rewrite the sentences in reported speech.
( that) he talked to his cousin every day.
me ( that) she was going to her friend’s house in her vacation.
said ( that) she would ask her aunt about her cat.
said (that) Lucy was his cousin's first pet.
Workbook
Complete the interview with the words in the box.
SN:Who inspired you to play this sport?
Jim: My dad did. He always 1___________me that it was important to study hard but also have fun. I 2_____________baseball because it is great fun.
SN:Can you have fun when your team is having a 3______________game?
Jim: Sure! I think I'm 4_____________at baseball because I enjoy the game in good and bad times. It’s always a 5____________ to play baseball.
pleasure difference told influence successful difficult courage chose presents
told
chose
difficult
successful
pleasure
Workbook
Complete the interview with the words in the box.
SN:Last year, you couldn't play for a month because you hurt your arm.
Jim: Yes. It was a pity that I couldn't play. My friends visited me and brought me 6 ______________ to cheer me up.
SN: You returned to play the last game of the year, right?
Jim: Yes. At first I didn't have the 7____________to play. I was so scared. But my dad told me that I should try my best. His words made a 8 ____________to me. They helped me relax.
SN: It sounds like your dad has had a big 9 _____________ on your life.
pleasure difference told influence successful difficult courage chose presents
presents
courage
difference
influence
Workbook
Listen and number the photos (1-6).
5
2
4
6
1
3
Workbook
1My mum told me that I forgot / would remember the words.
2 Bobby told me that he would eat / was eating his dinner.
3 Miss Lin mentioned that she gave / would give everybody a grade on their projects.
4 Karen said that she would go / went to the lake on Friday.
5 Dad told me that he was walking / walked to the shop.
What did they say? Listen and choose the correct words.
Workbook
1 Sally told Mr Wu that she__________
a was hungry b liked to cook c was in the kitchen
2Who influenced Sally to cook?
a Her neighbour. b Her mother. c Her uncle.
3 Mr Wu thinks it is a pity that __________
a Sally works in the restaurant b the restaurant is so far away c he can't go to the city
4 Sally said that it was_________to have a successful restaurant.
a difficult b easy c fun
5 For New Year, Sally mentioned that she would__________
a eat at the restaurant b cook with her uncle c buy some jiaozi
Listen to their conversation and circle the correct answer.
Workbook
Translate the sentences into English.
1 我的姑姑对我影响很大。
2 他说你今晚会复习功课。
3 阅读对我来说是一种乐趣。
4 他告诉我一切都会好起来的。
5 谁曾鼓励你当教师?
6 遇到困难的时候,妈妈总是陪在我身边。
Workbook
Translate the sentences into English.
1.My aunt has a big influence on me.
2.He said that you would review lessons tonight.
3.Reading is a pleasure to me.
4.He told me that everything would get better.
5.Who has inspired you to be a teacher?
6. My mother is always by my side when I meet difficulties.
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
北师大版八年级下册
Unit 5
Thank you !
Lesson 13
A Daughter's Letter
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