Unit6 Rain or shine.【单元卷·测试卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（湖北专用）

听力考试正式开始。Bring your umbrella with you. It's raining hard. Bring your umbrella with you. It's raining hard. Listen to the next question. It's snowing and cold. Let's make a snowman. It's snowing and cold. Let's make a snowman. Listen to the next question. What clothes should I take to new york? Mom. you need a sweater. Is a little cold there now? Listen to the next question . is going to rain soon. Please take an umbrella with you. It's going to rain soon. Please take an umbrella with you. Listen to the next question. You need to wear a scarf when it's cold here. You need to wear scarf when it's cold here. Listen to the next question. Do you like winter? Nancy? No, I don't. I like summer. My sister anna, like summer too. SHE says. SHE doesn't like the cold weather in winter. Well, why do you like summer? Because I can wear nice skirts. Do you like winter? Nancy? No, I don't. I like summer. My sister anna, like summer too. He said he doesn't like the cold weather in winter. Well, why do you like summer? Because I can wear nice skirts. Listen to the next question. What is jeff doing? He's doing his homework. He does his homework for two hours every day. What a good boy. What is jeff doing? He's doing his homework. He does his homework for two hours every day. What a good boy. Listen to the next question. Hello, may I speak to lisa please? Sorry, SHE is not at home. Who's that? This is her classmate jack. Hello, may I speak to lisa please? Sorry, SHE is not at home. Who's that? This is her classmate jack. Listen to the next question. How's the weather now? It's rainy, but IT will be cloudy in three hours. How's the weather now? It's rainy, but IT will be cloudy in three hours. Listen to the next question. Was IT raining . of the time? No IT wasn't IT was snowing. Was IT raining . of the time? No IT wasn't IT was snowing. Listen to the next question. Hello, lee john. Hello, Lucy. Where are you now? My father, my sister and I come to see my grandparents and could mean. how is the weather in quin? Ming is Sunny. What about your sister lu? What is he doing now? He is fine. SHE is watching. TV, hello, hi john. Hello. Lucy. Where are . you now? My father, my sister and I come to see my parents and queen ming. How is the weather in? Queen ming . is Sunny. What about your sister? Lu, what is he doing now? He is fine. SHE is watching T, V. Listen to the next question. Hi lily. This is tom. Hi tom. Where are you? I am visiting my uncle in beijing. I'm calling to say happy birthday to you, lily. thanks. How is the weather in beijing? Why pleasant IT is Sunny and not very hot? How's the weather in shanghai? It's very hot in shanghai. Hi, lily. This is tom. Hi tom. Where are you? I am visiting my uncle in beijing. I'm calling to say happy birthday to you, lily. thanks. How is the weather in beijing? Why pleasant IT is Sunny and not very hot. How's the weather in shanghai? It's very hot in shanghai. Listen to the next question. mr. White works in an office in the city center. He is more than fifty years old, and mrs. White is forty eight years old. They don't like noise, so they bought a house far from the city center . every morning. The man has to get up at six. Then he does boring exercises after breakfast. He goes to work by bus. He usually has lunch in the office at six, he leaves the office. He buys something in the shop and then goes to catch a bus. He has supper at half past seven with mrs. White. He watches T, V, or read some newspapers until ten o'clock, and then goes to bed. mr. White works in an office in the city center. He is more than fifty years old, and mrs. White is forty eight years old. They don't like noise, so they bought a house far from the city . center every morning. The man has to get up at six. then he does morning exercises after breakfast. He goes to work by bus. He usually has launched in the office at six. He leaves the office. He buys something in the shop and then goes to catch a bus. He has supper at half past seven with mrs. White. He watches T, V, or read some newspapers until ten o'clock, and then goes to bed. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit6 Rain or shine.【单元卷·测试卷】（解析版） (时间 120分钟 满分 120分) 班级__________姓名___________ （笔试部分 90分） 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） I'm in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here 1 4- days. Yesterday was sunny and warm, 2 today it's windy and a little 3 . I’m 4 tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping, We're having 5 in 6 . There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There 7 a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really 8 a good time. I'm looking out of my window at the street below. It’s 9 hard. There are 10 cars in the street. The 11 and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or 12 . Everyone is carrying 13 umbrella. I 14 the rain will stop soon. I want 15 more places in London. 1．A．in B．at C．for D．on 2．A．and B．but C．if D．then 3．A．dry B．cold C．hot D．warm 4．A．drinking B．eating C．buying D．cooking 5．A．fun B．visit C．luck D．work 6．A．Beijing B．Paris C．New York D．London 7．A．is B．has C．are D．have 8．A．getting B．having C．enjoying D．making 9．A．raining B．snowing C．windy D．sunny 10．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lots of D．a lot of 11．A．people B．cars C．clouds D．women 12．A．run B．to run C．running D．runs 13．A．a B．an C．/ D．that 14．A．think B．hope C．like D．want 15．A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．D 【解析】本文介绍了作者与朋友玛利亚在伦敦的经历。 1．句意：我们要在这里住四天。 in在……里面；at在；for后接时间段，表示动作持续的时间；on在……上。根据句意可知，这里表示的是“住在这里四天”，所以用介词for。故选C。 2．句意：但今天有风。 and和；but但是；if如果；then那么。根据空格前的句子“Yesterday was sunny and warm”和空格后的句子“today it's windy”是转折关系，故选B。 3．句意：但今天又刮风又有点冷。 dry干燥的；cold冷的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据语境可知，空格上所填词与前文中的“warm”相反，应填cold，故选B。 4．句意：我在酒店房间喝茶，玛丽亚出去购物了。 drinking喝；eating吃；buying买；cooking煮。根据语境可知，这里表示的“在酒店房间喝茶”，故选A。 5．句意：我们玩得很开心。 fun乐趣；visit访问；luck运气；work工作。本题考查have fun“玩得开心”，故选A。 6．句意：我们在伦敦玩得很开心。 Beijing北京；Pairs巴黎；New York纽约；London伦敦。根据本文开头的句子“I'm in London with my friend Maria”可知，作者在伦敦。故选D。 7．句意：这里有许多漂亮的老建筑。 is是（用于主语是第三人称单数）；has有（have的第三人称单数）；are是（用于主语是复数或第二人称）；have有。根据句意可知，本题考查there be结构。根据句子的主语“a lot of beautiful old buildings”是复数，可知空格上要用are，故选C。 8．句意：我们真的玩得很开心。 getting得到；having拥有；enjoying喜欢；making制作。本题考查have a good time“玩得开心”，故选B。 9．句意：雨下得很大。 raining下雨；snowing下雪；windy有风的；sunny晴朗的。根据下文的“the rain will stop soon”可知，这里说的是“雨下得很大”，故选A。 10．句意：街上有很多车。 a lot很多，一般用在动词之后；lot of（错误表达）；a lots of（错误表达）；a lot of很多，形容词性词组，可修饰名词。根据空格后的cars是名词可知，空格上填形容词，故选D。 11．句意：汽车和公共汽车开得很慢。 people人们；cars汽车；clouds云；women女人。根据上文提到的“cars in the street”可知，这里说的是“汽车和公共汽车开得慢”，故选B。 12．句意：人们走得快或跑得快。 run跑；to run跑（动词不定式形式）；running跑（动名词形式/现在分词形式）；runs跑（动词的第三人称单数形式）。观察句子结构可知，句中的or连接两个现在分词，故选C。 13．句意：每个人都带着伞。 a不定冠词，表示数量“一”，用在读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，表示数量“一”，用在读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，表特指。因为空格后的umbrella是单数可数名词并且读音以元音音素开头，故选B。 14．句意：我希望雨很快就会停了。 think认为；hope希望；like喜欢；want想要。根据下文“ I want to visit more places in London.”可知，作者希望雨很快停下来。故选B。 15．句意：我想参观伦敦更多的地方。 visit参观（动词原形）；visiting参观（动名词形式/现在分词形式）；visits参观（第三人称单数形式）；to visit参观（动词不定式形式）。本题考查want to do sth“想要做某事”，故选D。 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly (飞) in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants (蚂蚁) will move their houses from the low(低的) places to the high (高的) places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes. When it’s going to rain, the frogs (青蛙) will stay in the water and make big noise (噪音) with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. 16．When the weather is sunny, the sea birds will _______. A．stay in a tree B．fly high in the sky C．fly in the strong wind D．stay on the shore 17．When you see the ants moving their houses, the weather will be _______. A．windy B．sunny C．rainy D．snowy 18．If _______, it will be rainy. A．the sea birds stay in a tree B．the chickens keep quiet C．the frogs are out of the water D．all of the above 19．What does the underlined word “submerge” mean in Chinese? A．烧毁 B．淹没 C．侵占 D．修葺 20．These passages are mainly about _______. A．how many different kinds of weather B．the life of four kinds of useful animals C．how to watch the animals to know the weather D．some beautiful animals and the different weather 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何通过观察动物的行为来判断天气情况。 16．细节理解题。根据“But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day.”可知当我们看见海鸟在高空中飞翔，我们能知道将是一个大晴天，故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses”可知当雨在路上时，蚂蚁将搬家，故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming.”可知当一场大雨要来时，海鸟们会待在树上，故选A。 19．词义猜测题。根据“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will...”可知要下雨时蚂蚁会从低处搬到高处，结合备选项可猜测应是怕大雨淹没了它们的家，故选B。 20．主旨大意题。根据文章可知全文介绍了如何通过观察四种动物的行为来判断天气，故选C。 B Dear Lin Tao, It’s windy and rainy in New York today. My parents have to go to work. I am at home with my brother, Bill. We can’t go out to play with our friends. Bill is listening to music in the living room. And I’m writing an e-mail to you in my room. I want to take a trip to Harbin next month. I want to go there by plane. My friend, Jenny tells me it’s cold and snowy in Harbin now. So if (如果) I go there, let’s make a snowman. I think it’s fun playing in the snow. Molly Dear Molly, Welcome to Harbin! It’s snowy in Harbin now. So we can enjoy ourselves in the snow. Winter is my favorite season (季节). It’s really cold now, but I’m having fun. My sister Helen and I often go to the park. Sometimes we run in the snow, and sometimes we make snowmen. It’s very interesting. Lin Tao 21．What’s Bill doing? A．He’s making snowmen. B．He’s writing an e-mail. C．He’s listening to music. D．He’s playing in the park. 22．How’s the weather in Harbin now? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s rainy. D．It’s snowy. 23．Where does Molly live? A．In Australia. B．In the USA． C．In China. D．Canada. 24．Whom (谁) does Lin Tao often go to the park with? A．Helen. B．Jenny. C．Bill. D．Molly. 25．Which of the following (下面那个答案) is Not True? A．Next month Molly wants to go to Harbin to take a trip. B．Of all the four seasons, Lin Tao likes winter best. C．Molly wants to go to Harbin by air. D．Molly thinks playing in the snow is boring. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是两封电子邮件之间的对话，通过通讯的方式，Molly描述了她在纽约的雨天生活，并计划下个月去哈尔滨旅行，而Lin Tao则向Molly介绍了哈尔滨的冬季状况，以及他在雪地里和妹妹的活动。 21．细节理解题。根据“Bill is listening to music in the living room.”可知，Bill正在听音乐。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“It’s snowy in Harbin now.”可知，哈尔滨现在下雪。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“It’s windy and rainy in New York today.”可知，Molly住在美国纽约。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“My sister Helen and I often go to the park.”可知，Lin Tao经常和他的妹妹Helen 一起去公园。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“So if (如果) I go there, let’s make a snowman. I think it’s fun playing in the snow.”可知，Molly觉得在雪中玩是有趣的，故选D。 C In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the southwest (西南方) of China is quite unusual. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. Sometimes there is heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons over there. However, people make too much carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather. 26．What is summer like in the south of China? A．Short and cool. B．Hot and dry. C．Hot and wet. D．Short and wet. 27．What does the underlined word “unusual” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．New. B．Special. C．Important. D．Terrible. 28．Why is it nice to live in the southwest of China? A．Because people can play in the snow. B．Because the weather is getting warmer. C．Because summer is cool and winter is warm there. D．Because summer is hot and dry and winter is cold and wet there. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．It never rains in the south of China. B．It is cool in winter in the north of China. C．Sometimes there is heavy snow in the north of China. D．People often play in the snow in the southwest of China. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．Children’s activities in different seasons. B．The people from different cities of China. C．The best place to live in China. D．The weather in different parts of China. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国各地区的天气。 26．细节理解题。根据“In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.”可知，中国南方的夏天，天气常常又热又湿。故选C。 27．词句猜测题。根据“It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.”可知，中国西南部冬暖夏凉，气候很特别，由此可猜测unusual意为“不寻常的，特别的”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.”可知，中国西南部冬暖夏凉，适合居住。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. Sometimes there is heavy snow.”可知，中国北方有时会下大雪。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文分别介绍了中国南方、西南部和北方的天气。故选D。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 People started (开始) to study the weather very early. 31 Some are still useful. Let’s have a look! Watch the sky (天空) 32 Different kinds of clouds mean (意味着) different weather. How the clouds go also means different weather. Usually, white and high (高的) clouds mean good weather. 33 Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky in the morning, don’t go out. Red sky at night, walk for a long time.” Well, this a quite right. 34 Look at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means good weather. 35 And this means bad weather. Birds also get very quiet before it rains. Look at the turtles (乌龟). Before bad weather comes, they will climb to a high place. You can see them on the road one to two days before it rains. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they can be together (在一起) and keep quiet, because bad weather is coming. A．Watch animals. B．Watch the far mountains. C．Look at clouds. D．Sometimes the birds fly very low (低) in the sky. E．They used many different ways. F．Black and low clouds mean bad weather. 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．F 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些通过观察天空的云和观察动物行为来预判天气的方法。 31．根据“People started to study the weather very early.”和“Some are still useful.”可知，人们很早就开始研究天气了，有些仍然有用，文中的“Some”指的就是研究天气的方法，选项E“他们用了很多不同的方法。”符合语境，故选E。 32．根据下文“Different kinds of clouds mean (意味着) different weather.”可知，第二段都是在介绍“云与天气的关系”，所以段首就会提到“云”，选项C“看看云。”符合语境，故选C。 33．根据上文“Usually, white and high (高的) clouds mean good weather.”可知，这里提到了“good weather”，下文就和与之相反的“bad weather”有关，选项F“乌云和低云意味着坏天气。”符合语境，故选F。 34．根据第三段“Look at the birds.”、“Look at the turtles (乌龟).”和“Look at the cows.”可知，此处的小标题跟“动物”有关，选项A“观察动物”符合语境，故选A。 35．根据空前“And this means good weather.”和空后“And this means bad weather.”可知，此空跟上文的“Usually, they fly very high in the sky.”意思相反，选项D“有时鸟儿在天空中飞得很低。”符合语境，故选D。 三、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 them   make   often   weather   wait   write   cold   snowy   careful    heavy Dear Alan, Thank you for your letter. You want to know the 36 in England. Now let me tell you. Well, in England it is not too hot or too 37 all year round. This is because of the sea. It keeps the place warm in winter and 38 the air cool in summer. The winds also have much to do with (与……有关)  the weather in England. 39 bring lots of rain here. The weather 40 changes in England. You can’t have the same weather for a long time. In winter there is often 41 fog (雾). So you should drive 42 . Sometimes, it may be sunny and 43 on the same day. Can you tell me the weather in Australia? Please 44 to me and tell me about that. I’m 45 for your letter. Best wishes to you. Yours, Mike 【答案】 36．weather 37．cold 38．makes 39．They 40．often 41．heavy 42．carefully 43．snowy 44．write 45．waiting 【导语】本文是Mike写给Alan的回信，主要介绍了英国的天气情况。 36．句意：你想知道英国的天气。根据“Well, in England it is not too hot or too...all year round.”以及下文可知，本文主要是介绍英国的天气。weather“天气”，不可数名词。故填weather。 37．句意：嗯，在英国，一年四季既不太热也不太冷。根据“It keeps the place warm...the air cool in summer.”可知，英国一年四季不热也不太冷。cold“冷的”与“hot”相对应。故填cold。 38．句意：它在冬天使这个地方温暖，在夏天使空气凉爽。根据“This is because of the sea.”和常识可知，大海在夏天会使空气凉爽。make“使”；主语是单数，动词需用三单形式 。故填makes。 39．句意：它们给这里带来了很多雨水。空处指代前句“The winds”，需用代词they指代。故填They。 40．句意：英国的天气经常变化。根据“You can’t have the same weather for a long time.”和常识可知，英国天气多变。often“经常”符合语境。故填often。 41．句意：冬天经常有浓雾。根据“In winter there is often...fog (雾).”可知，备选词heavy“厚的”符合语境。故填heavy。 42．句意：所以你应该小心驾驶。根据上文可知，有浓雾的天气应小心驾驶，需用副词carefully“小心地”，修饰动词。故填carefully。 43．句意：有时，它可能是晴天和下雪在同一天。根据“The weather...changes in England.”和常识可知，英国天气多变，所以晴天和下雪可能出现在同一天。snowy“下雪的”与“sunny”形式一致。故填snowy。 44．句意：请写信告诉我那件事。write to sb表示“写信给某人”；本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填write。 45．句意：我在等你的信。wait for“等待”，固定短语；be动词后跟wait的现在分词。故填waiting。 四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） I like spring in Yueyang very much. It’s sunny most of the time. Sometimes, it’s rainy and cloudy. It almost never snows in spring. When it’s sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. When it’s rainy, I do my homework, read books or play computer games at home. —Huang Yixin, 11, Hunan I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China. At the beginning of this spring, it is windy and it snows a lot. As time goes by, it becomes warmer and warmer. There are few clouds in the sky and we can see the sun. Now it rains sometimes, but only a little. —Zhao Xiaomu, 13, Jilin There is little rain in Xi’an in spring. It is snowy and cloudy when spring begins. Later, the weather changes. It becomes sunny and warm. This is the best time of a year. I like it very much. At the end of spring, the weather becomes hotter and hotter. The temperature reaches (达到) 30℃. People have to wear T-shirts. —Wu Yuanzhi, 13, Shaanxi 46．What do Huang Yixin and her friends like to do when the weather is sunny and windy? 47．Where is Jilin, in the northeast of China or in the northwest of China？ 48．How’s the weather at the beginning of spring in Jilin? 49．Which season does Wu Yuanzhi like? 50．What is the temperature in Xi’an at the end of spring? 【答案】46．They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. 47．Jilin/It is in the northeast of China./In the northeast of China. 48．It is windy and it snows a lot. 49．Wu Yuanzhi likes spring./Spring. 50．The temperature/It reaches 30℃./30℃. 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同地区的三名同学对当地春天的天气、活动等的表述。 46．根据“When it’s sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.”可知，当阳光明媚、有风的时候，黄一新和朋友们喜欢去徒步旅行、放风筝和爬山。故填They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. 47．根据“I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China.”可知，吉林位于中国的东北部。故填Jilin/It is in the northeast of China./In the northeast of China. 48．根据“At the beginning of this spring, it is windy and it snows a lot.”可知，在吉林，春天刚开始的时候，风很大，而且经常下雪。故填It is windy and it snows a lot. 49．根据“This is the best time of a year. I like it very much.”可知，吴远志喜欢春天。故填Wu Yuanzhi likes spring./Spring. 50．根据“At the end of spring, the weather becomes hotter and hotter. The temperature reaches (达到) 30℃.”可知，到了春末，天气变得越来越热。温度达到30℃。故填The temperature/It reaches 30℃./30℃. 五、书面表达（15分） 假如你是王明，你的美国网友简（Jane）暑假想来北京旅游，她想要了解一下北京夏天的天气。请你根据以下提示用英文给她介绍一下。 提示：1. 北京的天气； 2. 需要穿什么衣服； 3. 可以进行的活动…… 要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Jane. I’m happy to learn that you will come to Beijing this summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hi, Jane. I’m happy to learn that you will come to Beijing this summer vacation. In summer, it’s very hot in Beijing. And it often rains. Boys usually wear T-shirts and shorts. Girls like wearing skirts. I think you can take some cool clothes. Many people like swimming in their free time because they feel cool and relaxed in the water. I can take you to visit some famous places and you will have a great time here. My family and I wish to see you soon. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：要求根据提示内容，给简介绍北京的天气等情况，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍北京的天气、需要穿的衣服以及可以进行的活动； 第二步，书写结语，表达对对方到来的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①come to来 ②in their free time在他们的空闲时间 ③have a great time玩得高兴 [高分句型] ①Many people like swimming in their free time because they feel cool and relaxing in the water.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I can take you to visit some famous places and you will have a great time here.（and连接并列句） （听力部分 30分） 一、听力选择（每小题1.5分） 1．What’s the weather like now? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Bring your umbrella with you. It’s raining hard. 2．What will they do? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】It’s snowing and cold. Let’s make a snowman. 3．What’s the weather like in New York? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: What clothes should I take to New York, mum? W: You need a sweater. It’s a little cold there now. 4．What should you take? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】It’s going to rain soon, please take an umbrella with you. 5．What do you need to wear? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】You need to wear a scarf when it’s cold here. 二、听短对话，选择答案（每小题1.5分） 6．Why does Nancy like summer? A．Because she can eat ice-cream. B．Because she can go swimming. C．Because she can wear nice skirts. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you like winter, Nancy? W: No, I don’t. I like summer. M: My sister Anna likes summer, too. She says she doesn’t like the cold weather in winter. Well, why do you like summer?              W: Because I can wear nice skirts. 7．How long does Jeff do his homework every day? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What is Jeff doing? W: He’s doing his homework. He does his homework for two hours every day! M: What a good boy! 8．Who is Jack? A．Lisa’s teacher. B．Lisa’s classmate. C．Lisa’s cousin. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hello! May I speak to Lisa, please? W: Sorry, she is not at home. Who’s that? M: This is her classmate, Jack. 9．How’s the weather now? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How’s the weather now? W: It’s rainy, but it will be cloudy in 3 hours. 10．How was the weather at that time? A．It was snowy. B．It was rainy. C．It was windy. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Was it raining at that time? W: No, it wasn't. It was snowing. 三、听长对话，选择答案（每小题1.5分） 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What’s the weather like in Kunming? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s sunny. 12．What is Li Lu doing? A．She is watching TV. B．She is doing her homework. C．She is cleaning their new house. 【答案】11．C 12．A 【原文】W: Hello, Li Chen. M: Hello, Lucy. W: Where are you now? M: My father, my sister and I come to see my grandparents in Kunming. W: How is the weather in Kunming? M: It’s sunny. W: What about your sister Li Lu? What is she doing now? M: She is fine. She is watching TV. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．Where is Tom? A．He is in Beijing. B．He is in Shanghai. C．He is in Guangzhou. 14．Whose birthday is it? A．Lily’s uncle’s. B．Tom’s. C．Lily’s. 15．How is the weather in Shanghai? A．It’s wet. B．It’s warm. C．It’s very hot. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．C 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. This is Tom. W: Hi, Tom. Where are you? M: I am visiting my uncle in Beijing. I’m calling to say “Happy birthday” to you, Lily. W: Thanks. How is the weather in Beijing? M: Quite pleasant. It is sunny and not very hot. How is the weather in Shanghai? W: It’s very hot in Shanghai. 四、听短文，选择正确的答案。（每小题1.5分） 16．Mr. White works ________. A．in an office B．in a factory C．in a library 17．Mrs. White is ________ years old. A．48 B．50 C．over 50 18．After the man gets up, he does ________ then. A．some cleaning B．some reading C．some morning exercises 19．Mr. White leaves the office at ________ p.m. A．seven B．six C．half past six 20．After supper, Mr. White ________. A．reads some newspapers B．watches TV C．either A or B 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 【原文】Mr. White works in an office in the city center. He is more than 50 years old and Mrs. White is 48 years old. They don’t like noise, so they bought a house far from the city center. Every morning the man has to get up at six. Then he does morning exercises. After breakfast he goes to work by bus. He usually has lunch in the office. At six he leaves the office. He buys something in the shop and then goes to catch a bus. He has supper at half past seven with Mrs. White. He watches TV or reads some newspapers until ten o’clock and then goes to bed. 1 / 14 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit6 Rain or shine.【单元卷·测试卷】（原卷版） (时间 120分钟 满分 120分) 班级__________姓名___________ （笔试部分 90分） 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） I'm in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here 1 4- days. Yesterday was sunny and warm, 2 today it's windy and a little 3 . I’m 4 tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping, We're having 5 in 6 . There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There 7 a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really 8 a good time. I'm looking out of my window at the street below. It’s 9 hard. There are 10 cars in the street. The 11 and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or 12 . Everyone is carrying 13 umbrella. I 14 the rain will stop soon. I want 15 more places in London. 1．A．in B．at C．for D．on 2．A．and B．but C．if D．then 3．A．dry B．cold C．hot D．warm 4．A．drinking B．eating C．buying D．cooking 5．A．fun B．visit C．luck D．work 6．A．Beijing B．Paris C．New York D．London 7．A．is B．has C．are D．have 8．A．getting B．having C．enjoying D．making 9．A．raining B．snowing C．windy D．sunny 10．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lots of D．a lot of 11．A．people B．cars C．clouds D．women 12．A．run B．to run C．running D．runs 13．A．a B．an C．/ D．that 14．A．think B．hope C．like D．want 15．A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly (飞) in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants (蚂蚁) will move their houses from the low(低的) places to the high (高的) places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes. When it’s going to rain, the frogs (青蛙) will stay in the water and make big noise (噪音) with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. 16．When the weather is sunny, the sea birds will _______. A．stay in a tree B．fly high in the sky C．fly in the strong wind D．stay on the shore 17．When you see the ants moving their houses, the weather will be _______. A．windy B．sunny C．rainy D．snowy 18．If _______, it will be rainy. A．the sea birds stay in a tree B．the chickens keep quiet C．the frogs are out of the water D．all of the above 19．What does the underlined word “submerge” mean in Chinese? A．烧毁 B．淹没 C．侵占 D．修葺 20．These passages are mainly about _______. A．how many different kinds of weather B．the life of four kinds of useful animals C．how to watch the animals to know the weather D．some beautiful animals and the different weather B Dear Lin Tao, It’s windy and rainy in New York today. My parents have to go to work. I am at home with my brother, Bill. We can’t go out to play with our friends. Bill is listening to music in the living room. And I’m writing an e-mail to you in my room. I want to take a trip to Harbin next month. I want to go there by plane. My friend, Jenny tells me it’s cold and snowy in Harbin now. So if (如果) I go there, let’s make a snowman. I think it’s fun playing in the snow. Molly Dear Molly, Welcome to Harbin! It’s snowy in Harbin now. So we can enjoy ourselves in the snow. Winter is my favorite season (季节). It’s really cold now, but I’m having fun. My sister Helen and I often go to the park. Sometimes we run in the snow, and sometimes we make snowmen. It’s very interesting. Lin Tao 21．What’s Bill doing? A．He’s making snowmen. B．He’s writing an e-mail. C．He’s listening to music. D．He’s playing in the park. 22．How’s the weather in Harbin now? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s rainy. D．It’s snowy. 23．Where does Molly live? A．In Australia. B．In the USA． C．In China. D．Canada. 24．Whom (谁) does Lin Tao often go to the park with? A．Helen. B．Jenny. C．Bill. D．Molly. 25．Which of the following (下面那个答案) is Not True? A．Next month Molly wants to go to Harbin to take a trip. B．Of all the four seasons, Lin Tao likes winter best. C．Molly wants to go to Harbin by air. D．Molly thinks playing in the snow is boring. C In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the southwest (西南方) of China is quite unusual. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. Sometimes there is heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons over there. However, people make too much carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather. 26．What is summer like in the south of China? A．Short and cool. B．Hot and dry. C．Hot and wet. D．Short and wet. 27．What does the underlined word “unusual” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．New. B．Special. C．Important. D．Terrible. 28．Why is it nice to live in the southwest of China? A．Because people can play in the snow. B．Because the weather is getting warmer. C．Because summer is cool and winter is warm there. D．Because summer is hot and dry and winter is cold and wet there. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．It never rains in the south of China. B．It is cool in winter in the north of China. C．Sometimes there is heavy snow in the north of China. D．People often play in the snow in the southwest of China. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．Children’s activities in different seasons. B．The people from different cities of China. C．The best place to live in China. D．The weather in different parts of China. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 People started (开始) to study the weather very early. 31 Some are still useful. Let’s have a look! Watch the sky (天空) 32 Different kinds of clouds mean (意味着) different weather. How the clouds go also means different weather. Usually, white and high (高的) clouds mean good weather. 33 Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky in the morning, don’t go out. Red sky at night, walk for a long time.” Well, this a quite right. 34 Look at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means good weather. 35 And this means bad weather. Birds also get very quiet before it rains. Look at the turtles (乌龟). Before bad weather comes, they will climb to a high place. You can see them on the road one to two days before it rains. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they can be together (在一起) and keep quiet, because bad weather is coming. A．Watch animals. B．Watch the far mountains. C．Look at clouds. D．Sometimes the birds fly very low (低) in the sky. E．They used many different ways. F．Black and low clouds mean bad weather. 三、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 them   make   often   weather   wait   write   cold   snowy   careful    heavy Dear Alan, Thank you for your letter. You want to know the 36 in England. Now let me tell you. Well, in England it is not too hot or too 37 all year round. This is because of the sea. It keeps the place warm in winter and 38 the air cool in summer. The winds also have much to do with (与……有关)  the weather in England. 39 bring lots of rain here. The weather 40 changes in England. You can’t have the same weather for a long time. In winter there is often 41 fog (雾). So you should drive 42 . Sometimes, it may be sunny and 43 on the same day. Can you tell me the weather in Australia? Please 44 to me and tell me about that. I’m 45 for your letter. Best wishes to you. Yours, Mike 四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） I like spring in Yueyang very much. It’s sunny most of the time. Sometimes, it’s rainy and cloudy. It almost never snows in spring. When it’s sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. When it’s rainy, I do my homework, read books or play computer games at home. —Huang Yixin, 11, Hunan I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China. At the beginning of this spring, it is windy and it snows a lot. As time goes by, it becomes warmer and warmer. There are few clouds in the sky and we can see the sun. Now it rains sometimes, but only a little. —Zhao Xiaomu, 13, Jilin There is little rain in Xi’an in spring. It is snowy and cloudy when spring begins. Later, the weather changes. It becomes sunny and warm. This is the best time of a year. I like it very much. At the end of spring, the weather becomes hotter and hotter. The temperature reaches (达到) 30℃. People have to wear T-shirts. —Wu Yuanzhi, 13, Shaanxi 46．What do Huang Yixin and her friends like to do when the weather is sunny and windy? 47．Where is Jilin, in the northeast of China or in the northwest of China？ 48．How’s the weather at the beginning of spring in Jilin? 49．Which season does Wu Yuanzhi like? 50．What is the temperature in Xi’an at the end of spring? 五、书面表达（15分） 假如你是王明，你的美国网友简（Jane）暑假想来北京旅游，她想要了解一下北京夏天的天气。请你根据以下提示用英文给她介绍一下。 提示：1. 北京的天气； 2. 需要穿什么衣服； 3. 可以进行的活动…… 要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Jane. I’m happy to learn that you will come to Beijing this summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （听力部分 30分） 一、听力选择（每小题1.5分） 1．What’s the weather like now? A． B． C． 2．What will they do? A． B． C． 3．What’s the weather like in New York? A． B． C． 4．What should you take? A． B． C． 5．What do you need to wear? A． B． C． 二、听短对话，选择答案（每小题1.5分） 6．Why does Nancy like summer? A．Because she can eat ice-cream. B．Because she can go swimming. C．Because she can wear nice skirts. 7．How long does Jeff do his homework every day? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 8．Who is Jack? A．Lisa’s teacher. B．Lisa’s classmate. C．Lisa’s cousin. 9．How’s the weather now? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 10．How was the weather at that time? A．It was snowy. B．It was rainy. C．It was windy. 三、听长对话，选择答案（每小题1.5分） 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What’s the weather like in Kunming? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s sunny. 12．What is Li Lu doing? A．She is watching TV. B．She is doing her homework. C．She is cleaning their new house. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．Where is Tom? A．He is in Beijing. B．He is in Shanghai. C．He is in Guangzhou. 14．Whose birthday is it? A．Lily’s uncle’s. B．Tom’s. C．Lily’s. 15．How is the weather in Shanghai? A．It’s wet. B．It’s warm. C．It’s very hot. 四、听短文，选择正确的答案。（每小题1.5分） 16．Mr. White works ________. A．in an office B．in a factory C．in a library 17．Mrs. White is ________ years old. A．48 B．50 C．over 50 18．After the man gets up, he does ________ then. A．some cleaning B．some reading C．some morning exercises 19．Mr. White leaves the office at ________ p.m. A．seven B．six C．half past six 20．After supper, Mr. White ________. A．reads some newspapers B．watches TV C．either A or B 1 / 14 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$