精品解析：陕西省西安市高新一中初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试卷

陕西省西安市高新一中初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试卷 一、语言知识 请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Mom doesn’t like hamburgers. She says they’re not ________. A. healthy B. fine C. tidy D. right 2. —________ milk do you need? — Two glasses, please. A. How many B. How old C. How much D. How long 3. —My family will go to Shenzhen for a trip next month. —Great! ________ A. See you! B. You’re welcome. C. So nice! D. Have a good time! 4. —________ do you like school trips? —Because it’s interesting. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 5. —Do you think Mr.Green is a ________ art teacher? —Yes, he draws very ________. A. good；good B. well；good C. well；well D. good；well 6. —Tom, what about ________ tennis today? —That ________ boring. I don’t like it. A. play; sound B. plays; sounds C. playing; sound D. playing; sounds 7. Mike likes sports and he always spends time ________ sports with his friends. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play 8. My friend ________ sports on weekdays. He is very busy and he has no time to do sports. A. do B. don’t do C. doesn’t do D. does 9. —_______ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day? —Yes, of course. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 10. —When is your birthday party? —It’s is ________ 7:00 ________ the afternoon of May 2nd. A. at；in B. at；on C. around；in D. at；at 11. —You look so nice on this blue sweater. —________ A. Really? B. Thank you. C. No, thanks. D. I think so. 12. My cousin Jimmy is going to have his ________ birthday party ________ this weekend. A. twelve；/ B. twelfth；on C twelfth；/ D. twelve；on 13. We have ________ English lesson this morning. I think it’s ________ useful subject. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a 14. Miss Lin is a great teacher. ________ teaches ________ math. A. He; us B. He; our C. She; us D. She; our 15. Li Bai’s works are very nice, ________I like reading them. A. / B. but C. or D. so 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Ball games, like soccer, baseball and ping-pong are all good sports. Many of my friend like ____16____. Why? Here are some reasons (原因). To be ____17____ is a reason. Sports help you have a good sleep at night. Good sleep can help you think ____18____ at school the next day. ____19____ man in good health will find the life more interesting. To be happy is ____20____ reason. When you play sports, you meet different people and make friends with some of them. A good friend ____21____ you very happy. Some sports are very interesting and you can get ____22____ fun when playing them. Thirdly, they can let you ____23____ popular (受欢迎的). Sports can help you become a star and many classmates want ____24____ you and make friends with you. Sports can really help you much. You can watch them ____25____ TV even if (即使) you don’t like to play them. 16. A. it B. its C. they D. them 17. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy 18. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly 19. A. A B. An C. The D. / 20. A. two B. second C. the two D. the second 21. A. make B. makes C. to make D. making 22. A. many B. much C. few D. little 23. A. be B. to be C. are D. is 24. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. to know 25. A. on B. in C. at D. with 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 A crow is very happy in life, but one day he meets a swan (天鹅). He thinks the swan is so white and he is so ____26____. “You must be the happiest bird in the world,” he says to the swan. “Yes.” the swan says, “I feel that I am the happiest bird until (直到) I see a parrot (鹦鹉). It has two ____27____. I think the parrot is the happiest in the world.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says to him, “I live a very happy life until I ____28____ a peacock(孔雀). I have only two colors, but the peacock has many ____29____ colors. So the crow visits a peacock in the zoo and sees a lot of people come to see ____30____. After the people leave, the crow meets the peacock. “Dear peacock, you are so ____31____. Every day so many people come to see you.” The crow says, “When people see me, they ask me to ____32____. I think you are the happiest bird on the earth.” The peacock says, “I know I am the most beautiful bird in the world, ____33____ I have to stay in the zoo. I look around very carefully, and I ____34____ the crow is the only bird not in a cage. So I think if I am a crow, I can fly ____35____ happily.” 26. A. big B. fine C. funny D. happy 27. A. places B. friends C. colors D. keys 28. A. meet B. take C. bring D. watch 29. A. different B. good C. cheap D. right 30. A. us B. them C. him D. you 31. A. boring B. beautiful C. easy D. relaxing 32. A. sing B. dance C. go away D. draw 33. A. but B. then C. and D. so 34. A. find B. say C. ask D. answer 35. A. here B. there C. everywhere D. where 三、阅读理解 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 Good study habits (习惯) can help you very well. You can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily (容易地). Do you like to study in the living-room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You should study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not much light. 36. When you have good study habits, you will ________. A. learn things quickly B. remember things easily C. think about one thing D. both A and B 37. What’s the meaning of the underline word “noisy”? A. 安静的 B. 繁忙的 C. 热闹的 D. 吵闹的 38. Which place is good for study according to the passage? A. the living room B. the kitchen C. the bedroom D. the restaurant 39. You will feel tired easily if there is ________ light. A. good B. much C. not much D. nice 40. The best title (标题) of this passage is ________. A. Study in the Bedroom B. Good Study Habits C. How to Study D. Desk Light is Important Do you like children? Do you have free (空闲的) time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter (保姆) for our son. He’s five years old. The working time is Monday to Friday, 3:00 pm to 6:pm. ( $5 an hour) We need help with: Looking after our son; Reading to him; Playing with him. You must work at our house. We live in Changchun, near the Culture Square (文化广场). Please call Mr. Green at 5638—2949. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 41. From Monday to Friday, the babysitter can work ______ every day. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours D. four hours 42. Which is NOT the work that the babysitter needs to do? A. Cooking for the child. B. Playing with the child. C. Reading books to the child. D. Looking after the child. 43. The babysitter must work _______. A. at the babysitter’s house B. at Miss Green’s school. C. at Mr. Green’s house. D. at the Culture Square 44. The child in the ad is _______. A. 15 months old B. 15 years old C. 5 months old D. 5 years old 45. If ______, you can get the job. A. you like children, but you have no time in the afternoon B. you like children, but you don’t know how to play with them C. you’re good with children and you’re free in the afternoon D. you can play with children but you don’t know how to read Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food:the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, blue, white and purple. They work together to protect our body. They work together to make our body stronger. The list below shows how the colors work: *Green help prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you strong teeth. *Blue and purple help us remember well. *Red gives us healthy hearts. *Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes. Do you think that the colors are interesting? So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the more colors, the better. 46. According to the passage, ________ can help us remember well. A. blue B. green C. red D. yellow 47. ________ are good for our eyes. A. Green, blue and purple B. Red, yellow and orange C. White, blue and purple D. Green, yellow and orange 48. Bill is 4 years old and his mother can get some ________ for him to grow strong teeth. A. cabbages B. carrots C. oranges D. potatoes 49. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A. To try to eat more colorful fruit and vegetables. B. Colorful fruit and vegetables are beautiful. C. To try to grow more colorful fruit and vegetables. D. Colors are interesting. 50. Which word in the passage means “保护” in Chinese? A. prevent B. protect C. persuade D. prepare To:Jenny@compmailca From:Kim@compmail.ca Date:12/10 10:15 a.m. Subject: A shopping Date Hi Jenny Let’s go shopping! Let’s buy some clothes at Meimei’s Clothes Store. It is next to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store. There are another two clothes stores in our street—Xinxin Clothes Store and Huatian Clothes Store. But Meimei’s Clothes Store is on sale. Let’s meet at my home at 1:00 p.m. this Saturday. You can come with your mum! She will like the cheap clothes there. That’s for sure.You can wear your favorite clothes. A white T-shirt and that pair of blue trousers. I will wear my purple dress. You know I like the color best. I want to buy a pair of black shoes and a pink blouse for school. Next Friday, we have a School Day. I want to wear my new clothes. What do you want to buy? Can you come? We can have FUN, FUN, FUN!!! Kim 51. —Who is this e-mail from? —It is from ________ . A. Jenny B. mom C. Meimei D. Kim 52. The writer writes this e-mail ________. A. at 1:00 p.m. B. on December 10th. C. this Saturday. D. next Friday. 53. They want to buy clothes at ________. A. Xinxin Clothes Store B. Mr.Cool’s Clothes Store C. Meimei’s Clothes Store D. Huatian Clothes Store 54. Kim’s favorite color is ________ . A. pink B. black C. purple D. blue 55. What can we know from the e-mail? A. They can have fun shopping at Meimei’s Clothes Store. B. Jenny’s favorite color is black. C. Kim’s mom doesn’t like cheap clothes. D. Kim wants to buy a pair of blue shoes for school. 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I go to a store with my mother.We want to buy some clothes so we go to Smart—a big clothes store in the city. ____56____ You can buy socks, shorts, shoes, skirts and T-shirts at very good prices. ____57____ Clothes for women are on the second floor. We have a look there and find a pair of brown trousers. ____58____ But it’s too long for her. Then she sees a short pair, and it looks nice on her. ____59____ It’s very cheap. She takes it. I need a sweater. They have sweaters in many colors. ____60____ It’s only twenty dollars. We are very happy to buy nice clothes! A. It’s only ten dollars. B. My mother likes the brown trousers. C. I don’t like it. D. A red sweater looks very nice. E. My mother wants to buy a pair of trousers. F. But my mother doesn’t like the color. G. Many clothes in the store are on sale. 四、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 61. 王老师是他最喜欢的老师之一。 Miss Wang is one of ________. 62. Peter的学校和你的学校有什么相似之处? ________ is Peter’s school similar to yours? 63. 我喜欢天天读点英语文章。 I like reading some English articles ________. 64. 他非常喜欢读书和做运动。 He likes reading and ________ very much. 65. 令我吃惊的是，他送给我了一个惊喜的礼物。 ________, he gives me a surprise gift. 66. 我们商店今天有活动。披萨和巧克力特价销售。 Our store has a sale today. Pizza and chocolate are ________________. 67. 书籍可以开阔你的思路，让你思考。 Books can open your mind and ________ ________ ________. 68. 每晚散步一小时是有用的。 It’s useful ________ for an hour every evening. 69. 今年九月我们就是初二学生啦。 We will be the 8th graders ________. 70. 鲁迅是一位著名的作家。 Luxun is a ________ writer. 五、短文填空: 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。) like, sport, interest, finish, brother, real, old, come, I, science My name is Mary and I’m an eight-year-old girl. Today is my ____71____ fourth birthday and we will have a party for him. My brother ____72____ playing soccer very much, so I give him a soccer ball as a gift. My mother cooks the most delicious meal for us. My father’s brother also ____73____ to the party. He is Uncle Jack and he is a ____74____ teacher. We sing “Happy Birthday” song to my brother and he is ____75____ happy. After the party, Uncle Jack asks ____76____ about my favorite subject. “It’s math.” I tell him because I think it’s ____77____. He also shows me an ____78____ picture. It is my father! He is only 2 years in the picture. He wears a yellow sweater and a pair of yellow ____79____ shoes. My father looks very funny in the picture. The party ____80____ at 9:30. We all have a good time. 六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many people are trying to save (拯救) the earth with special days. Here are some of them. Meat out Day “Meat out Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体). Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bikes and don’t use their cars. In the USA, New York. Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually at the end of November. A lot of people usually buy nothing on that day. It means making no rubbish (垃圾). When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 81. How many special days are there in the passage? There are ________ special days in the passage. 82. When is Meat Out Day? It is ________. 83. What does a Canadian usually do on Earth Day? He usually ________ and doesn’t use his car. 84. What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)? It refers to ________. 85. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? It tries to tell people to do something green to ________. 单词拼写 86. 长颈鹿 n. ________ 87. 雕,鹰 n. ________ 88. 企鹅 n. ________ 89. 三明治 n. ________ 90. 鲨鱼 n. ________ 91. 危险的 adj.________ 92. 运气 n. ________ 93. 游泳者 n. ________ 94. 文化 n. ________ 95. 森林 n. ________ 96. 失明的 adj. ________ 97. 命令 v.&n. ________ 98. 遵循；跟随 v.________ 99. 校服 n. ________ 100. 款待,招待,治疗 v. ________ 101. 尊敬 v.&n. ________ 102. 轻声地,安静地 adv. ________ 103. 练习,训练 v. ________ 104. 精神情绪 n. ________ 105. 不整洁 adj. ________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 陕西省西安市高新一中初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试卷 一、语言知识 请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Mom doesn’t like hamburgers. She says they’re not ________. A. healthy B. fine C. tidy D. right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈不喜欢汉堡。她说它们不健康。 考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的；fine好的；tidy整洁的；right正确的。根据“Mom doesn’t like hamburgers. She says they’re not...”可知，此处表示妈妈不喜欢汉堡包,汉堡包通常被认为不太健康。故选A。 2. —________ milk do you need? — Two glasses, please. A. How many B. How old C. How much D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你需要多少牛奶？——请给我两杯。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；How old多大，对年龄提问；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How long多久/多长。根据答句可知，空处是对数量提问，milk为不可数名词，需How much。故选C。 3. —My family will go to Shenzhen for a trip next month. —Great! ________ A. See you! B. You’re welcome. C. So nice! D. Have a good time! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们一家下个月要去深圳旅行。——太好了！祝你玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。See you!再见。You’re welcome.不客气。So nice!非常好。Have a good time!玩得开心。根据“My family will go to Shenzhen for a trip next month.”可知，此处应表示祝愿。故选D。 4. —________ do you like school trips? —Because it’s interesting. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢学校旅行？——因为它很有趣。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How如何；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据答句“Because it’s interesting”可知，此处询问原因，用Why符合语境。故选C。 5. —Do you think Mr.Green is a ________ art teacher? —Yes, he draws very ________. A. good；good B. well；good C. well；well D. good；well 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为格林先生是一位好的美术老师吗？——是的，他画得非常好。 考查形容词和副词。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。结合“art teacher”可知，第一空要填一个形容词，作定语；结合“draws very...”可知，这里要填一个副词，作状语。故选D。 6. —Tom, what about ________ tennis today? —That ________ boring. I don’t like it. A. play; sound B. plays; sounds C. playing; sound D. playing; sounds 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，今天打网球怎么样？——那听起来很无聊。我不喜欢。 考查动名词和系动词。play玩；sound听起来。根据“what about…”表示“……怎么样”可知，后面接动名词，用来提出建议或询问对方的意见。而对于第二空，That在这里作主语，指代上文提到的“打网球”这件事，是第三人称单数形式，句子时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词sound要用第三人称单数形式sounds。故选D。 7. Mike likes sports and he always spends time ________ sports with his friends. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克喜欢运动，他总是花时间和他的朋友们做运动。 考查非谓语动词。plays单三形式；play原形；playing动名词；to play不定式。根据“Mike likes sports and he always spends time…sports with his friends.”可知，此处应用spend time (in) doing sth，表示“花费时间做某事”，in可以省略，后面要接动名词。故选C。 8. My friend ________ sports on weekdays. He is very busy and he has no time to do sports. A. do B. don’t do C. doesn’t do D. does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友在工作日不做运动。他非常忙，没有时间做运动。 考查否定句及主谓一致。根据“He is very busy and he has no time to do sports.”可知，是指朋友在工作日不做运动，句子用否定句，排除A、D选项；主语My friend是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesn’t。故选C。 9. —_______ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day? —Yes, of course. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你家里每个人都喜欢中秋节吗？——是的，当然喜欢。考查一般疑问句。根据____ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day?可知，like在句中为实义动词，表示“喜欢”，而且主语为不定代词everyone，所以一般疑问句需要借助于助动词does；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。 10. —When is your birthday party? —It’s is ________ 7:00 ________ the afternoon of May 2nd. A. at；in B. at；on C. around；in D. at；at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的生日派对是什么时候?——是在5月2日下午7点。 考查时间介词辨析。at在，用于具体的时间点前；in在，用于模糊的时间前；on在，用于具体的日期前；around大约，副词，用于具体的时间点前。根据“It’s is...7:00...the afternoon of May 2nd.”可知，第一空后是具体的时间点，第二空后是具体的日期。故第一空用介词at；第二空用介词on。故选B。 11. —You look so nice on this blue sweater. —________ A. Really? B. Thank you. C. No, thanks. D. I think so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你穿这件蓝色毛衣真好看。——谢谢。 考查情景交际。Really?真的吗？Thank you.谢谢；No, thanks.不，谢谢；I think so.我也这么认为。根据“You look so nice on this blue sweater.”可知，此处是对赞美的回应，用Thank you.符合语境。故选B。 12. My cousin Jimmy is going to have his ________ birthday party ________ this weekend. A. twelve；/ B. twelfth；on C. twelfth；/ D. twelve；on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟吉米这个周末要举办他的十二岁生日派对。 考查序数词的表达。twelve十二；twelfth第十二；on在。根据“My cousin Jimmy is going to have his...birthday party...this weekend.”及结合选项可知，此处表示我的表弟吉米这个周末要举办他的十二岁生日派对。第一个空用序数词，表示“第十二个生日”，this weekend“这个周末”，前不需要加任何介词。故选C。 13. We have ________ English lesson this morning. I think it’s ________ useful subject. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们今天早上有一节英语课。我认为它是一门有用的学科。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空后English以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰；第二空后useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a修饰。故选D。 14. Miss Lin is a great teacher. ________ teaches ________ math. A. He; us B. He; our C. She; us D. She; our 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：林老师是一位优秀的老师。她教我们数学。 考查代词辨析。He他；us我们；our我们的；She她。根据“Miss Lin is a great teacher.”可知，老师为女性，第一空使用she；根据“teaches...math”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，动词后接人称代词宾格us作宾语。故选C。 15. Li Bai’s works are very nice, ________I like reading them. A. / B. but C. or D. so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：李白的作品非常好，所以我喜欢阅读它们。 考查并列连词辨析。/不填；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据句意可知，“李白的作品好”和“我喜欢品读它们”之间是因果关系。故选D。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Ball games, like soccer, baseball and ping-pong are all good sports. Many of my friend like ____16____. Why? Here are some reasons (原因). To be ____17____ is a reason. Sports help you have a good sleep at night. Good sleep can help you think ____18____ at school the next day. ____19____ man in good health will find the life more interesting. To be happy is ____20____ reason. When you play sports, you meet different people and make friends with some of them. A good friend ____21____ you very happy. Some sports are very interesting and you can get ____22____ fun when playing them. Thirdly, they can let you ____23____ popular (受欢迎的). Sports can help you become a star and many classmates want ____24____ you and make friends with you. Sports can really help you much. You can watch them ____25____ TV even if (即使) you don’t like to play them. 16. A. it B. its C. they D. them 17. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy 18. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly 19. A. A B. An C. The D. / 20. A. two B. second C. the two D. the second 21. A. make B. makes C. to make D. making 22. A. many B. much C. few D. little 23. A. be B. to be C. are D. is 24. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. to know 25. A. on B. in C. at D. with 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了球类运动的好处。 【16题详解】 句意：我的许多朋友喜欢它们。 it它，人称代词；its它的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，人称代词主格；them它们，人称代词宾格。根据“Ball games, like soccer, baseball and ping-pong are all good sports.”可知，此处指球类运动，表示复数概念，且空处位于like后作宾语，所以用them。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：保持健康是一个原因。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词。be后接形容词作表语，根据“Sports help you have a good sleep at night.”可知，运动有助于人们在夜间获得良好睡眠，从而保持健康，此处使用healthy。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：良好的睡眠可以帮助你在第二天在学校好好思考。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad坏的，形容词；badly坏地，副词。此处使用副词修饰动词think，结合“Good sleep”可知，良好的睡眠有助于好好思考。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：一个身体健康的人会发现生活更加有趣。 A不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；An不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；The定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一个人，且man以辅音音素开头，所以用a修饰。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：第二个原因是要快乐。 two二，基数词；second第二，序数词；the two这两个，定冠词+基数词；the second第二，定冠词+序数词。根据上文“To be...is a reason.”可知，此处介绍第二个原因，用序数词表示顺序，序数词前用定冠词修饰。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：一个好朋友会让你很快乐。 make使，动词原形；makes使，动词第三人称单数形式；to make使，动词不定式；making使，动名词/现在分词。空处缺少谓语动词，句中时态为一般现在时，主语为a good friend，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：有些运动非常有趣，你在做运动的时候可以得到很多乐趣。 many许多，修饰复数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰复数名词，表示否定含义；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义。根据“Some sports are very interesting”可知，运动很有趣，所以能从中获取乐趣，句中表示肯定含义，且fun为不可数名词，所以用much修饰。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：第三，他们可以让你受欢迎。 be是，动词原形；to be是，动词不定式；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数；is是，主语是第三人称单数。根据“let you”可知，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：运动可以帮助你成为明星，许多同学想认识你并和你交朋友。 know认识，动词原形；knows认识，动词第三人称单数形式；knowing认识，动名词/现在分词；to know认识，动词不定式。根据“want”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：即便你不喜欢做运动，你也可以在电视上观看它们。 on在……上；in在……里；at在；with和。根据“TV”可知，此处是on TV“在电视上”。故选A。 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 A crow is very happy in life, but one day he meets a swan (天鹅). He thinks the swan is so white and he is so ____26____. “You must be the happiest bird in the world,” he says to the swan. “Yes.” the swan says, “I feel that I am the happiest bird until (直到) I see a parrot (鹦鹉). It has two ____27____. I think the parrot is the happiest in the world.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says to him, “I live a very happy life until I ____28____ a peacock(孔雀). I have only two colors, but the peacock has many ____29____ colors. So the crow visits a peacock in the zoo and sees a lot of people come to see ____30____. After the people leave, the crow meets the peacock. “Dear peacock, you are so ____31____. Every day so many people come to see you.” The crow says, “When people see me, they ask me to ____32____. I think you are the happiest bird on the earth.” The peacock says, “I know I am the most beautiful bird in the world, ____33____ I have to stay in the zoo. I look around very carefully, and I ____34____ the crow is the only bird not in a cage. So I think if I am a crow, I can fly ____35____ happily.” 26. A. big B. fine C. funny D. happy 27. A. places B. friends C. colors D. keys 28. A. meet B. take C. bring D. watch 29. A. different B. good C. cheap D. right 30. A. us B. them C. him D. you 31. A. boring B. beautiful C. easy D. relaxing 32 A. sing B. dance C. go away D. draw 33. A. but B. then C. and D. so 34. A. find B. say C. ask D. answer 35. A. here B. there C. everywhere D. where 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过乌鸦与天鹅、鹦鹉、孔雀的对话，探讨了不同鸟类对幸福的理解，最终乌鸦意识到自由才是最大的幸福。 【26题详解】 句意：他觉得天鹅很白，很幸福。 big大的；fine好的；funny有趣的；happy幸福的。根据“You must be the happiest bird in the world”可知，这里是指天鹅是幸福的。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：它有两个颜色。 places地方；friends朋友；colors颜色；keys钥匙。根据“I have only two colors, but the peacock has many...colors.”可知，此处是指颜色。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：鹦鹉对他说：“我过着非常幸福的生活，直到我遇到一只孔雀。我只有两种颜色，但孔雀有很多不同的颜色。” meet遇到；take带走；bring带来；watch观看。根据“...a peacock”可知，此处是指遇到一只孔雀。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：鹦鹉对他说：“我过着非常幸福的生活，直到我遇到一只孔雀。我只有两种颜色，但孔雀有很多不同的颜色。” different不同的；good好的；cheap便宜的；right正确的。根据“but the peacock has many...colors.”可知，这里是指孔雀有很多不同的颜色。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：所以乌鸦去动物园拜访一只孔雀，并看到了很多人来看它。 us我们；them他们，它们；him他； you你。根据“a peacock”可知，此处应表第三人称单数，所以要用him。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：亲爱的孔雀，你如此美丽，每天都有很多人来看你。 boring无聊的；beautiful美丽的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“Every day so many people come to see you.”可知，此处是认为孔雀是美丽的。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：当人们看到我时，他们会叫我离开。 sing唱歌；dance跳舞；go away离开；draw画画。根据“When people see me, they ask me to...”和常识可知，此处是指让乌鸦离开。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：孔雀说：“我知道我是世界上最美丽的鸟，但我必须待在动物园里。” but但是；then然后；and和；so所以。“I know I am the most beautiful bird in the world,”和“I have to stay in the zoo.”构成转折关系，这里要填but。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我仔细环顾四周，发现乌鸦是唯一不在笼子里的鸟。 find发现；say说；ask要求；answer回答。根据“I look around very carefully, and I...the crow is the only bird not in a cage.”可知，此处指孔雀环顾四周后发现乌鸦不在笼子里。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：所以我认为如果我是一只乌鸦，我就可以快乐地四处飞翔了。 here这里；there那里；everywhere到处；where哪里。根据“I can fly...happily.”可知，此处是指到处飞翔。故选C。 三、阅读理解 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 Good study habits (习惯) can help you very well. You can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily (容易地). Do you like to study in the living-room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You should study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not much light. 36. When you have good study habits, you will ________. A. learn things quickly B. remember things easily C think about one thing D. both A and B 37. What’s the meaning of the underline word “noisy”? A. 安静的 B. 繁忙的 C. 热闹的 D. 吵闹的 38. Which place is good for study according to the passage? A. the living room B. the kitchen C. the bedroom D. the restaurant 39. You will feel tired easily if there is ________ light. A. good B. much C. not much D. nice 40. The best title (标题) of this passage is ________. A. Study in the Bedroom B. Good Study Habits C. How to Study D. Desk Light is Important 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲好的学习习惯会让你效率提高以及保证学习的一些方法。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Good study habits (习惯) can help you very well. You can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily (容易地).”可知，好的学习习惯不仅仅让你学得更快还是让你很容易记住他们。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“”This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You should study in a quiet place, like your bedroom.”可知，这不是一个好的学习的地方，你应在安静的环境中学习，以此推断出“noisy”是吵闹的意思，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“You should study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.”可知，找个安静的学习环境如卧室。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You’ll feel tired easily if there is not much light”可知，提到如果光线不好，会很容易感觉疲劳。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文在讲述好的学习习惯对学习的影响并且在第一段第一句话提到“Good study habits (习惯) can help you very well.”可知，本文在讲好的学习习惯。故选B。 Do you like children? Do you have free (空闲的) time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter (保姆) for our son. He’s five years old. The working time is Monday to Friday, 3:00 pm to 6:pm. ( $5 an hour) We need help with: Looking after our son; Reading to him; Playing with him. You must work at our house. We live in Changchun, near the Culture Square (文化广场). Please call Mr. Green at 5638—2949. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 41. From Monday to Friday, the babysitter can work ______ every day. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours D. four hours 42. Which is NOT the work that the babysitter needs to do? A. Cooking for the child. B. Playing with the child. C. Reading books to the child. D. Looking after the child. 43. The babysitter must work _______. A. at the babysitter’s house B. at Miss Green’s school. C. at Mr. Green’s house. D. at the Culture Square 44. The child in the ad is _______. A. 15 months old B. 15 years old C. 5 months old D. 5 years old 45. If ______, you can get the job. A. you like children, but you have no time in the afternoon B. you like children, but you don’t know how to play with them C. you’re good with children and you’re free in the afternoon D. you can play with children but you don’t know how to read 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一篇招聘广告，招聘一位喜欢孩子和下午有时间的人士来看管孩子，介绍了工作要求等基本内容。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The working time is Monday to Friday, 3:00 pm to 6:pm.”可知，保姆需要每天工作三个小时，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need help with: Looking after our son; Reading to him; Playing with him.”可知，保姆需要和孩子们一起玩耍，给他讲故事，不包含给孩子做饭。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must work at our house.和Please call Mr. Green at 5638—2949.”可知，保姆要在史密斯先生家里工作。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He’s five years old.”可知，孩子五岁了。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon?”可知，喜欢孩子和下午有空的人可以担任此工作。故选C。 Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food:the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, blue, white and purple. They work together to protect our body. They work together to make our body stronger. The list below shows how the colors work: *Green help prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you strong teeth. *Blue and purple help us remember well. *Red gives us healthy hearts. *Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes. Do you think that the colors are interesting? So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the more colors, the better. 46. According to the passage, ________ can help us remember well. A. blue B. green C. red D. yellow 47. ________ are good for our eyes. A. Green, blue and purple B. Red, yellow and orange C. White, blue and purple D. Green, yellow and orange 48. Bill is 4 years old and his mother can get some ________ for him to grow strong teeth. A. cabbages B. carrots C. oranges D. potatoes 49. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A. To try to eat more colorful fruit and vegetables. B. Colorful fruit and vegetables are beautiful. C. To try to grow more colorful fruit and vegetables. D. Colors are interesting. 50. Which word in the passage means “保护” in Chinese? A. prevent B. protect C. persuade D. prepare 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了色彩丰富的水果和蔬菜对健康有益，它们有助于保护身体并增强体魄。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue and purple help us remember well.”可知，蓝色和紫色能帮助我们良好记忆。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Green help prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too.”和“Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes.”可知，绿色和黄色对我们的眼睛有好处，故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Green help prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you strong teeth.”可知，绿色食物能帮助他长出坚固的牙齿。四个选项中，只有cabbages“卷心菜”是绿色的，故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。分析全文可知，本文主要讲述了色彩丰富的水果和蔬菜对健康有益，所以作者想要告诉我们要多吃丰富多彩的水果和蔬菜。故选A。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, blue, white and purple. They work together to protect our body. They work together to make our body stronger.”可知，文章建议人们吃各种颜色的水果和蔬菜，因为它们共同努力保护我们的身体，使我们的身体更加强壮，所以protect意为”保护”。故选B。 To:Jenny@compmail.ca From:Kim@compmail.ca Date:12/10 10:15 a.m. Subject: A shopping Date Hi Jenny Let’s go shopping! Let’s buy some clothes at Meimei’s Clothes Store. It is next to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store. There are another two clothes stores in our street—Xinxin Clothes Store and Huatian Clothes Store. But Meimei’s Clothes Store is on sale. Let’s meet at my home at 1:00 p.m. this Saturday. You can come with your mum! She will like the cheap clothes there. That’s for sure.You can wear your favorite clothes. A white T-shirt and that pair of blue trousers. I will wear my purple dress. You know I like the color best. I want to buy a pair of black shoes and a pink blouse for school. Next Friday, we have a School Day. I want to wear my new clothes. What do you want to buy? Can you come? We can have FUN, FUN, FUN!!! Kim 51. —Who is this e-mail from? —It is from ________ . A. Jenny B. mom C. Meimei D. Kim 52. The writer writes this e-mail ________. A. at 1:00 p.m. B. on December 10th. C. this Saturday. D. next Friday. 53. They want to buy clothes at ________. A. Xinxin Clothes Store B. Mr.Cool’s Clothes Store C. Meimei’s Clothes Store D. Huatian Clothes Store 54. Kim’s favorite color is ________ . A. pink B. black C. purple D. blue 55. What can we know from the e-mail? A. They can have fun shopping at Meimei’s Clothes Store. B. Jenny’s favorite color is black. C. Kim’s mom doesn’t like cheap clothes. D. Kim wants to buy a pair of blue shoes for school. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Kim写给Jenny的邮件，邀请她一起去美美的服装店购物。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件开头 “From:Kim@compmail.ca”可知，这封邮件来自Kim。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件中 “Date:12/10 10:15 a.m.”可知，邮件日期是 12 月 10 日上午 10:15，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格”Let’s buy some clothes at Meimei’s Clothes Store.”可知，他们想在美美的服装店买些衣服，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格”I will wear my purple dress.You know I like the color best.”可知，Kim最喜欢的颜色是紫色。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件结尾 “We can have FUN, FUN, FUN!!!”可知，他们在美美的服装店购物会很开心。故选A。 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I go to a store with my mother.We want to buy some clothes, so we go to Smart—a big clothes store in the city. ____56____ You can buy socks, shorts, shoes, skirts and T-shirts at very good prices. ____57____ Clothes for women are on the second floor. We have a look there and find a pair of brown trousers. ____58____ But it’s too long for her. Then she sees a short pair, and it looks nice on her. ____59____ It’s very cheap. She takes it. I need a sweater. They have sweaters in many colors. ____60____ It’s only twenty dollars. We are very happy to buy nice clothes! A. It’s only ten dollars. B. My mother likes the brown trousers. C. I don’t like it. D. A red sweater looks very nice. E. My mother wants to buy a pair of trousers. F. But my mother doesn’t like the color. G. Many clothes in the store are on sale. 【答案】56. G 57. E 58. B 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲一起去一家大型服装店购物的经历。 【56题详解】 根据后句“You can buy socks, shorts, shoes, skirts and T-shirts at very good prices.”可知，在这里可以用非常优惠的价格买到袜子、短裤、鞋子短裙和T恤。选项G”商店里的许多衣服都在打折。”符合语境。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据后文“We have a look there and find a pair of brown trousers.”可知，我们发现了一条棕色的裤子。选项E”我妈妈想买一条裤子。”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据前句“We have a look there and find a pair of brown trousers.”以及“But it’s too long for her.”可知，此处应对这条棕色的裤子表示评价，选项B”我妈妈喜欢这条棕色裤子。”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据下文“It’s very cheap.”可知，下文对价格表示评价，推测此处介绍裤子的价格，选项A“它只需要10美元。”符合语境，故选A。 【60题详解】 根据前句“They have sweaters in many colors.”以及后句“It’s only twenty dollars.”可知，此处在介绍毛衣，选项D”一件红色毛衣看起来很漂亮。”符合语境。故选D。 四、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 61. 王老师是他最喜欢的老师之一。 Miss Wang is one of ________. 【答案】his favorite teachers 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“他最喜欢的老师”，“他最喜欢的”his favorite，“老师”teacher，且one of后加名词复数，表示“……之一”，所以teacher应用复数。故填his favorite teachers。 62. Peter的学校和你的学校有什么相似之处? ________ is Peter’s school similar to yours? 【答案】What 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少“什么”，what“什么”，首字母需要大写。故填What。 63. 我喜欢天天读点英语文章。 I like reading some English articles ________. 【答案】every day 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢天天读点英语文章。 根据汉语提示可知，此处缺少“天天”的英语表达，应填写副词短语“every day”，故填every day。 64. 他非常喜欢读书和做运动。 He likes reading and ________ very much. 【答案】doing sports 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“做运动”do sports。根据“He likes reading and”可知，空格处和reading为并列结构，故空格处也应用动名词形式作宾语。故填doing sports。 65. 令我吃惊的是，他送给我了一个惊喜的礼物。 ________, he gives me a surprise gift. 【答案】To my surprise 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“令我吃惊的是”的英文，to one’s surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”，其中one’s需用形容词性物主代词my，且to位于句首首字母应大写。故填To my surprise。 66. 我们商店今天有活动。披萨和巧克力特价销售。 Our store has a sale today. Pizza and chocolate are ________________. 【答案】on sale 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“特价销售”；on sale“特价销售”，是固定词组。故填on sale。 67. 书籍可以开阔你的思路，让你思考。 Books can open your mind and ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. make ②. you ③. think 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，此处缺“让你思考”，“让……做某事”的英文表达为“make sb. do sth.”，动词短语；“你”的英文表达为you，为宾格形式；“思考”的英文表达为think，动词。情态动词后can应用动词原形，连词and连接两个相同的语法，应用其动词原形make与“open”作并列谓语。故填make；you；think。 68. 每晚散步一小时是有用的。 It’s useful ________ for an hour every evening. 【答案】to walk 【解析】 【详解】结合句意可知，缺少中文部分“散步”，其英文表达为walk，且it’s+adj+to do sth“做……是……”，是固定搭配，所以该处要填一个动词不定式。故填to walk。 69. 今年九月我们就是初二学生啦。 We will be the 8th graders ________. 【答案】this September 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，this September可以表示“今年九月”。故填this September。 70. 鲁迅是一位著名的作家。 Luxun is a ________ writer. 【答案】famous 【解析】 【详解】famous“著名的”，形容词修饰名词。故填famous。 五、短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。) like, sport, interest, finish, brother, real, old, come, I, science My name is Mary and I’m an eight-year-old girl. Today is my ____71____ fourth birthday and we will have a party for him. My brother ____72____ playing soccer very much, so I give him a soccer ball as a gift. My mother cooks the most delicious meal for us. My father’s brother also ____73____ to the party. He is Uncle Jack and he is a ____74____ teacher. We sing “Happy Birthday” song to my brother and he is ____75____ happy. After the party, Uncle Jack asks ____76____ about my favorite subject. “It’s math.” I tell him because I think it’s ____77____. He also shows me an ____78____ picture. It is my father! He is only 2 years in the picture. He wears a yellow sweater and a pair of yellow ____79____ shoes. My father looks very funny in the picture. The party ____80____ at 9:30. We all have a good time. 【答案】71. brother’s 72. likes 73. comes 74. science 75. really 76. me 77. interesting 78. old 79. sports 80. finishes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽一家为庆祝弟弟四岁生日举办了生日派对，大家都玩得很开心。 【71题详解】 句意：今天是我弟弟的四岁生日。根据“...birthday”和备选词可知，这里是指弟弟的四岁生日，所以要填brother“弟弟”的名词所有格。故填brother’s。 【72题详解】 句意：我弟弟非常喜欢踢足球。根据“My brother...playing soccer very much, so I give him a soccer ball as a gift.”和备选词可知，弟弟非常喜欢踢足球，like“喜欢”符合语境，结合语境可知，该句是一般现在时，且主语My brother是第三人称单数名词，所以该空要填三单形式。故填likes。 【73题详解】 句意：我的叔叔也会来参加聚会。come to“来”，固定搭配，结合语境可知，该句是一般现在时，且主语My father’s brother是第三人称单数名词，所以该空要填三单形式。故填comes。 【74题详解】 句意：他是杰克叔叔，他是一名科学老师。结合“teacher”和备选词汇可知，这里是指他是一名科学老师，science teacher“科学老师”。故填science。 【75题详解】 句意：我们唱”生日快乐歌”给我弟弟听，他真的很开心。根据“happy”和备选词汇可知，这里是指很开心，所以要用副词really“十分”修饰形容词happy。故填really。 【76题详解】 句意：聚会结束后，杰克叔叔问我最喜欢的科目。根据“I tell him”可知，这里是指叔叔问我，这里要填I的宾格me“我”。故填me。 【77题详解】 句意：我告诉他是因为我觉得这很有趣。结合语境和备选词可知，这里是指数学很有趣，所以该空要填interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填interesting。 【78题详解】 句意：他还给我看了一张老照片。结合“ It is my father! He is only 2 years in the picture.”和备选词可知，这里是指一张老照片，old“老的”符合语境。故填old。 【79题详解】 句意：他穿着一件黄色的毛衣和一双黄色的运动鞋。结合“shoes”和备选词汇可知，这里是指运动鞋。sports shoes“运动鞋”，为固定搭配。故填sports。 【80题详解】 句意：派对在9:30结束。结合“The party... at 9:30.”和备选词汇可知，这里是指聚会在9:30结束。finish“结束”符合语境，结合语境可知，该句是一般现在时，且主语The party是第三人称单数名词，所以该空要填三单形式。故填finishes。 六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many people are trying to save (拯救) the earth with special days. Here are some of them. Meat out Day “Meat out Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体). Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bikes and don’t use their cars. In the USA, New York. Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually at the end of November. A lot of people usually buy nothing on that day. It means making no rubbish (垃圾). When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 81. How many special days are there in the passage? There are ________ special days in the passage. 82. When is Meat Out Day? It is ________. 83. What does a Canadian usually do on Earth Day? He usually ________ and doesn’t use his car. 84. What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)? It refers to ________. 85. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? It tries to tell people to do something green to ________. 【答案】81. three 82. on March 20th 83. rides a bike 84. buy nothing 85. save the earth 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个旨在保护地球的特殊环保日及相关活动。 【81题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“Meat out Day”、“Earth Day”、“Buy Nothing Day”三个特殊的日子。故填three。 【82题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Meat out Day’ is on March 20th.”可知，Meat out Day是在三月二十日。故填on March 20th。 【83题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Canada and Norway, people ride bikes and don’t use their cars.”可知，加拿大人通常会骑自行车。故填rides a bike。 【84题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“A lot of people usually buy nothing on that day.”及下文“When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.”可知，地球就会变得更加干净，此节日倡导人们不买东西以减少垃圾产生，因此画线部分单词“it”指代的就是这个节日倡导的行为即“buy nothing”。故填buy nothing。 【85题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many people are trying to save (拯救) the earth with special days.”可知，许多人正试图通过设立特别节日来拯救地球，文章的目的是想告诉人们做一些环保的事情来拯救地球。故填save the earth。 单词拼写 86. 长颈鹿 n. ________ 87. 雕,鹰 n. ________ 88. 企鹅 n. ________ 89. 三明治 n. ________ 90. 鲨鱼 n. ________ 91. 危险的 adj.________ 92. 运气 n. ________ 93. 游泳者 n. ________ 94. 文化 n. ________ 95. 森林 n. ________ 96. 失明的 adj. ________ 97. 命令 v.&n. ________ 98. 遵循；跟随 v.________ 99. 校服 n. ________ 100. 款待,招待,治疗 v. ________ 101. 尊敬 v.&n. ________ 102. 轻声地,安静地 adv. ________ 103. 练习,训练 v. ________ 104. 精神,情绪 n. ________ 105. 不整洁 adj. ________ 【答案】86. giraffe 87. eagle 88. penguin 89. sandwich 90. shark 91. dangerous 92. luck 93. swimmer 94. culture 95. forest 96. blind 97. order 98. follow 99 uniform 100. treat 101. respect 102. quietly 103. train 104. spirit 105. untidy 【解析】 【86题详解】 长颈鹿：giraffe，名词。故填giraffe。 【87题详解】 雕，鹰：eagle，名词。故填eagle。 【88题详解】 企鹅：penguin，名词。故填penguin。 89题详解】 三明治：sandwich，名词。故填sandwich。 【90题详解】 鲨鱼：shark，名词。故填shark。 【91题详解】 危险的：dangerous，形容词。故填dangerous。 【92题详解】 运气：luck，名词。故填luck。 【93题详解】 游泳者：swimmer，名词。故填swimmer。 【94题详解】 文化：culture，名词。故填culture。 【95题详解】 森林：forest，名词。故填forest。 【96题详解】 失明的：blind，形容词。故填blind。 【97题详解】 命令：order，动词或名词。故填order。 【98题详解】 遵循，跟随：follow，动词。故填follow。 【99题详解】 校服：uniform，名词。故填uniform。 【100题详解】 款待，招待，治疗：treat，动词。故填treat。 【101题详解】 尊敬：respect，动词或名词。故填respect。 【102题详解】 轻声地，安静地：quietly，副词。故填quietly。 【103题详解】 练习，训练：train，动词。故填train。 【104题详解】 精神，情绪：spirit，名词。故填spirit。 【105题详解】 不整洁：untidy，形容词。故填untidy。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$