高一英语月考卷01（新高考专用）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中下学期第一次月考

2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 全解全析 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.6。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Why did the man move his computer? A.To avoid the noise. B.To work overnight easily. C.To avoid the sunlight. 【答案】C 【原文】 W:Where is your computer?    M:I moved it. I was sitting opposite the window and the sun got in my eyes. So I moved it into the bedroom.  W: Oh, that will be noisy when you work overtime at night. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A kind boy.        B.A popular show. C.Dogs in America. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: The news says that a 10-year-old American boy has rescued  over 4,200 dogs since 2016. M: What a kind boy he is! W:I'll say. He now has his own TV show and a goal to find a home for every dog in America. 3.What did the man think of the documentary at first? A.Boring.  B.Moving.    C.Inspiring. 【答案】A 【原文】 M:Hey,Emily! What are you watching? W:A documentary called Waiting for You. It recorded the stories of 100 women across the country over the course of a year. M:Isn't it boring?  W:Actually, it's touching and inspiring. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a shop.   B.In a factory. C.In a classroom. 【答案】B 【原文】 W:Well, I just wonder who puts the parts into the boxes. The workers? M: No, it is done by a machine. This way, please. I'll show you right away.   5.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Write a letter for him. B.Offer advice on a letter. C.Tell him how to write a letter. 【答案】B 【原文】 M:Would you please read this letter of thanks I've just written? I'd like to have your opinion.   W: Sure, I'll tell you what I think of it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. How long has it been since the Campus Film Festival started? A.A month.  B.A year.    C.Two years. 7.What does the man need to watch he films? A.A ticket.  B.An invitation card. C.His student ID card  【答案】6．C 7．C 【原文】 M:I heard that you were busy preparing for next month's Campus Film Festival. W:Yeah.Are you interested in that? M:I don't really know about that.Can you tell me more? W:Sure.It started two years ago.The films are shot by students from different universities. M:Cool! Then who picks up the films? W:It's up to the organization committee. M:I see. Well,can I watch the films there? Should I buy a ticket? W:Actually not. You can watch any film there for free with your student ID card.  听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8.What did the woman do just now? A.She put up the tent. B.She moved the box. C.She cleaned the plates. 9.What did the speakers forget to take? A.Food.     B.Drinks.      C.Cups. 10.Who is the woman? A.The man's mother. B.The man's sister. C.The man's friend. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10. B 【原文】 W:Finally! The tent has been put up. It's such a perfect place. Let's make something to drink. M:That sounds a good idea. I'll get the cups. They're in the plastic bag in the back of the car, aren't they?  W:No. We've got the bread and sandwiches in it. You've packed the cups in the box with the plates. Remember? M:Oh, yes.Here they are.But I can't find the plastic bag anywhere.  W:Oh! We've left it  behind. So we have no food now. M: Don't worry. Our dad can buy something to eat later. There are a lot of stores and restaurants near the park. Now let's just have a cup of juice. W: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11.Where is the woman now? A.At home.      B.At the office. C.At her grandparents' home. 12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Father and daughter C.Classmates. 13.When does the  conversation take place? A.In the morning.   B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13. A 【原文】 M:Hello, Lily! This is Bob. I thought you were coming over to study. W:Yeah, I know, but my mother has to go out for the morning and my father has gone to work today. I have to stay with my brother. Sorry. M: So you can't come over, right? W: I guess so. Can we do it later today? How about in the afternoon? My mother will be back in the afternoon. M:I don't think I can. My grandparents are coming to visit for the weekend. They'll arrive at about 4:30 pm and then we'll eat out in the evening. W:We really need to get our class project finished. Hey, could you come over here? M: What a great idea! When can I go? W:Right now.You can take the subway here. We can take a break at noon and then continue working in the afternoon. I'm sure we can finish it before 3:00 pm. M:OK. See you in an hour. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。 14.What are the speakers doing? A.Doing an interview. B.Making a TV program. C.Having a cooking lesson. 15.How does the man probably feel at first? A.Confused.      B.Nervous. C.Confident. 16.Where is the man working now? A.In a five-star hotel. B.In a French restaurant. C.In a small upstairs cafe. 17.What is the man's dream? A.To open a restaurant. B.To be a famous cook. C.To start a cooking school. 【答案】14．B 15．B 16. C 17. C 【原文】 W:Good evening, everyone! Today we're pleased to have David—a famous cook here to teach us how to make a cake.   M:Well, actually I've never been on TV before. It seems that standing in front of the camera is much more difficult than doing it in front of hundreds of people.   W:Ha,ha! Don't worry, David. Before you start to make the cake, I think the audience will be interested in knowing more about you. Can I ask you some questions? M:Yes, of course. W:How long have you been working as a cook? M:Um,more than 20 years. I first worked in a French restaurant and then in a five-star hotel. I'm working in a small upstairs café now because I can talk to my customers freely.  W:Have you ever thought about opening your own restaurant? M:No,but I've always dreamed of opening up a cooking school.   W:I hope your dream will come true. Today we're going to make a chocolate cake,right? Let's get started,shall we? M:Sure 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18.What does the new museum collect? A.The artists' artworks. B.The students' artworks. C.The teachers' artworks. 19.What will the listeners do next? A.Visit the museum. B.Show their drawings. C.Join the celebration party. 20.What is the speaker? A.A student.  B.A teacher. C.A guide. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20. B 【原文】 Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the opening of our new university museum which has taken two years to build. A formal celebration party will be held tomorrow. This museum has a wide variety of art, all created by our students. First, I'd like to thank all of you parents for your support. You've raised such great children, and we're honored to have them at school. It has been a great pleasure to help them realize their dreams. I'd also like to thank all the great teachers in our wonderful art department, of course. None of these would have been possible without all of your hard work. You're truly encouraging to all of us. But our students are the ones I'd like to thank most of all. You went above and beyond, working tirelessly in order to share your talent through the beautiful works, I'm very excited to see all of your paintings and drawings. But before we go in, let's express our thanks to our excellent students again.  第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A When going out to dine with kids, you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed, but really catered for. The following are some of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes. Billy Lids It is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area. The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old. There are plenty of food options for the kids，including homemade sausage rolls. Business Hours: Monday to Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday to Saturday: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tel: 9916 0350 Gladesville Bistro (小餐馆) Welcome to our revolutionary kid-friendly family bistro—where your kids are welcome to play, draw, slip and slide. Our menu includes sandwiches and chips. Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kid's meal purchased. Business Hours: Monday to Sunday: 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9816 4052 MUMU Grill It offers the perfect family dinner. The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the restaurant. Children will be kept amused by the kids, menus, which feature coloring in activities. Children are able to color in a picture of a cow with crayons. Business Hours: Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9460 6877 Flying Fox Cafe It is located in a park in Mona Vale. Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced children's playground, famous for playground facilities including a bike track, walking tracks and a dog walking beach. Business Hours: Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. The weather can sometimes influence the closing time. If you are unsure, please call 9986 0980. 21.Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free? A.At Flying Fox Cafe. B. At Gladesville Bistro. C. At MUMU Grill. D. At Billy Lids. 22.MUMU Grill does NOT offer service on . A.Tuesday morning B. Wednesday afternoon C.Friday afternoon D. Saturday evening 23.How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaurants? A.It only offers home-made sausage rolls to parents and children. B.It amuses children with coloring-in activities listed on the menu. C.Its business hours may be influenced by the weather. D. It offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows. 【参考答案】 21．B 22．A 23．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一些最好的家庭友好餐厅和咖啡馆。 【详情解析】 21.细节理解题。根据Gladesville Bistro (小餐馆)部分中的“Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kid's meal purchased.”可知，你的孩子们在Gladesville Bistro可以免费享用爆米花。故选B。 22.推理判断题。根据 MUMU Grill部分中的“Business Hours:Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m.（MUMU Grill的营业时间分别是星期一到星期五的下午4点到6点，周六周日的下午2点到7点。 ”可知，MUMU Grill餐厅周二早上不提供服务。故选A。 23.推理判断题。根据Flying Fox Café部分中的“The weather can sometimes influence the closing time.”可知，Flying Fox Cafe与其他餐厅不同的是它的营业时间可能受到天气的影响。故选C。 B Matt counted his new year gifts one more time as he tucked a robot-shaped eraser into each envelope. He prepared gifts for everyone for the next day's party. When Matt got to school the next day, he saw a new girl in his classroom. She stood near Ms. Robins and looked around shyly. "This is Dorothy," said Ms. Robins. "Will someone volunteer to show her around today?" Matt raised his hand. He liked helping new kids feel welcome. "Thanks, Matt," Ms. Robins said. "Now let's get busy with our work so we're done in time for the party." That's when Matt realized he didn't have a gift for Dorothy. No one else would have one either. He felt a sad lump in his stomach. As he showed Dorothy around, he was careful not to mention the party. At lunchtime, he walked Dorothy to the lunchroom, still worried about what would happen at the party. Dorothy had brought a packed lunch, so Matt showed her where she should sit and went back to his usual seat. While eating, Matt suddenly remembered that kids often included candy hearts with the new year gifts they exchanged. An idea popped into his head. He whispered it to the kids around him. Soon everyone at the table was nodding and whispering. When they were back in the classroom after lunch, Matt told Ms. Robins about their plan. Ms. Robins agreed with a nodding smile. It was math time, so Matt invited Dorothy to study with him. He made sure Dorothy sat with her back to the room so she wouldn't notice her new classmates passing around an exquisite paper bag Ms. Robins prepared to collect their candy hearts. Before long, it was party time. They played games and then had cookies and juice. Finally, they passed out their gifts. The room buzzed with happy chatter. Matt saw the sad look on Dorothy's face as she glanced at other kids' desks overflowing with envelopes. "Here's your gift, Dorothy," Matt said, placing the paper bag in front of her. "It's from everyone." Dorothy stared at the beautiful bag full of "hearts". "We wanted you to have a special New Year's Day too," said Matt. "Thank you," Dorothy said, smiling at her new classmates. "It really is a special day!" 24.Why did Matt feel a sad lump in his stomach? A．He was guilty for forgetting about Dorothy. B．He was worried that Dorothy would be angry. C．He was afraid Dorothy wouldn't like the party. D．He was concerned that Dorothy would feel left out. 25.What does the underlined word "it" refer to in paragraph 3? A．Keeping the party a secret. B．Gathering candy hearts as a gift. C．Inviting Dorothy to study together. D．Including candy hearts in every gift. 26.Which of the following words best describes Matt? A．Innovative. B．Considerate. C．Modest. D．Generous. 27.What's the best title for the text? A．A Hearty Welcome B．A New Year Tradition C．The First Day of School D．The Reward of Kindness 【参考答案】 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Matt在新年派对上为新来的同学Dorothy准备了一份特别的礼物，使她感到了温暖和受欢迎。 【详情解析】 24.细节理解题。根据第二段“That's when Matt realized he didn't have a gift for Dorothy. No one else would have one either. He felt a sad lump in his stomach.(这时Matt意识到他没有礼物送给Dorothy。其他人也不会有。他感到胃里有一团悲哀的东西)”可知，Matt感到很难过，因为他担心Dorothy会感到被冷落。故选D。 25.词句猜测题。根据第三段“While eating, Matt suddenly remembered that kids often included candy hearts with the new year gifts they exchanged. An idea popped into his head. He whispered it to the kids around him.(吃饭的时候，Matt突然想起孩子们经常在交换新年礼物时附上心形糖果。他突然想到一个主意。他把这个主意悄悄告诉了周围的孩子们)”可知，it指代上文提到的“收集心形糖果作为礼物”。故选B。 26.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“While eating, Matt suddenly remembered that kids often included candy hearts with the new year gifts they exchanged. An idea popped into his head. He whispered it to the kids around him. Soon everyone at the table was nodding and whispering.(吃饭的时候，Matt突然想起孩子们经常在交换新年礼物时附上心形糖果。他突然想到一个主意。他悄悄地对周围的孩子们说。很快，桌子上的每个人都在点头窃窃私语)”可知，Matt为了不让Dorothy感到被忽视，他想出了一个主意，让所有的孩子都为Dorothy准备了一份礼物。由此推知，他非常体贴。故选B。 27.主旨大意题。根据全文内容，Matt为了让新来的同学Dorothy感到被欢迎，他和其他同学一起为她准备了一份新年礼物，这个故事主要是关于如何热情地欢迎新来的同学。由此可知，“A Hearty Welcome(热情的欢迎)”合适作本文最佳标题。故选A。 C In my memory, winters always used to be really unpleasant. You had to wear more clothes just to keep warm when you went outside. You were often cold and wet. If you didn’t have a terrible slide, you’d arrive home to an ice-cold house. And that would mean turning on the heating and waiting. It’s a miracle you didn’t get cold to the bone. Fortunately, things don’t have to be so challenging any more. Technology, engineering and design have advanced giving us new solutions to old problems. It means dealing with winter needn’t be like skating on thin ice. With a smart thermostat (恒温器), our homes can be comfortable when we need them. Many models feature smartphone apps that allow you to regulate temperature remotely, so we can warm up the house before we arrive home. According to techradar.com, the largest UK-based consumer technology news and reviews website, Tado’s model features voice control, while the Nest learns your habits and automatically heats the home for you. Clothes have been given an upgrade, too. Electronic thermal jackets heat up when you turn them on. What better way to keep comfortable in the dead of winter? At the touch of a button, or through an app on our phones, the clothing generates heat from elements placed inside. Many models offer three levels of heating which stay warm for over 12 hours. Finally, there is the headgear—beanies (女帽) and earmuffs (耳罩) that feature speakers included in the fabric using Bluetooth technology so we can listen to our favourite music or in some cases, have a phone call using the in-built microphone. At the same time we can keep the head warm and avoid cold. For many, the thought of winter used to be enough to make their blood run cold. But using technology, life needn’t freeze up. With the right solutions, there’s no reason why winter can’t be really, really cool. 28. What’s the writing purpose of paragraph 1? A. To lead in some amazing advances. B. To sell electronic thermal jackets. C. To explain the benefits of modern houses. D. To tell readers unpleasant winters in the past. 29. What can we do using a smart thermostat and a phone? A. Make winter cool. B. Track your daily routines. C. Browse the website easily. D. Adjust temperatures remotely. 30. How does electronic thermal clothes work? A. By giving them an upgrade. B. By producing heat from elements put inside. C. By generating energy to keep you comfortable. D. By learning your habit of wearing jackets or parkas. 31. Where are the speakers in a Bluetooth beanie? A. They are put in an earphone.  B. They are hidden in the phone. C. They are included in the fabric.    D. They are placed in a small case. 【参考答案】 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在科技落后的过去，人们会为如何在寒冷的冬季保暖而感到困扰。如今，人们凭借先进的科学技术发明了各式各样的御寒方法。 【详情解析】 28. A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Fortunately, things don’t have to be so challenging any more. Technology, engineering and design have advanced giving us new solutions to old problems. It means dealing with winter needn’t be like skating on thin ice.”可知，第一段的写作目的是引出下文现在的人们依靠先进的科技，已经有各种各样的方法来御寒了。故选A项。 29. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“With a smart thermostat, our homes can be comfortable when we need them. Many models feature smartphone apps that allow you to regulate temperature remotely, so we can warm up the house before we arrive home.（有了智能恒温器，当我们需要时，我们的家会很舒适。许多型号具有智能手机应用程序，可以让你远程调节温度，因此我们可以在到家之前预热房屋。）”可知，我们可以用智能恒温器和手机来远程调节温度。故选D项。 30. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中“At the touch of a button, or through an app on our phones, the clothing generates heat from elements placed inside.（只要按一下按钮，或者通过手机上的应用程序，衣服就会从里面的元素中产生热量。）”可知，电子保暖衣的工作原理是通过放进去的元素产生热量的。故选B项。 31. C 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Finally, there is the headgear—beanies and earmuffs that feature speakers included in the fabric using Bluetooth technology so we can listen to our favourite music or in some cases, have a phone call using the in-built microphone.（最后，还有一款耳机帽和耳罩，其内置的扬声器采用蓝牙技术，这样我们就可以听自己喜欢的音乐，或者在某些情况下，用内置的麦克风打电话。）”可知，蓝牙便帽里的扬声器包含在织物中。故选C项。 D Overuse of land and warming temperatures are putting insect diversity in danger in some parts of the world scientists reported Wednesday. The study, published in the journal Nature, confirmed for the first time a clear and alarming link between warming temperatures and large-scale agriculture and showed that where there are more farmlands, there is a greater decrease in insects. “These findings lead to huge concerns,” said Charlotte Outhwaite, the lead author of the study and researcher at the University College London, adding that losing insects could threaten human health and food supply. “Three quarters of our crops depend on insect pollinators(授粉),” Dave Goulson, a professor of biology at the University of Sussex in the UK, previously told CNN. “Without insects, crops will die. We won’t have things like strawberries. We can’t feed 8 billion people.” Outhwaite said their findings “may only show the tip of the iceberg(冰山一角),"because of the limited amount of evidence in some areas. “But I think there are also a lot of results that we probably don’t really know because there are so many different kinds of insects.” Outhwaite told CNN. Scientists say, overuse of land has a link with warming temperatures. Destroying natural habitats for agriculture can make the temperature rise sharply. Researchers found great decreases in insect populations in areas of the world that are much warmer. They concluded that in areas with small-scale agriculture, less temperature warming, and more natural habitats, insects only dropped by 7%, compared to the 63% decrease in areas with large-scale agriculture, more temperature warming and less natural habitats. So what can we do to help prevent this? 32. What did the study find? A. More farmlands lead to a greater decrease in insects. B. Three quarters of our crops depend on insect pollinators. C. Overuse of land is threatening insect diversity all over the world. D. There is little link between warming temperatures and large-scale agriculture. 33. Why does the author quote Dave Goulson’s words? A. To suggest solutions to people’s concerns. B. To explain the process of insect pollinators. C. To prove the importance of insects to humans. D. To provide evidence for the decrease in insects. 34. Which one is NOT the factor of the decreases in insect populations? A. Insect pollinators B. Overuse of land C. Warming temperatures D. Less natural habitats 35. What might the author continue talking about? A. His opinions of the study. B. Studies of natural habitat. C. The ways to stop the decrease. D. The causes of warming temperatures. 【参考答案】 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。科学家周三报告称，在世界一些地区，过度使用土地和气候变暖正使昆虫多样性面临危险。研究发现农田越多的地方，昆虫减少得越明显，这些发现引发了巨大的担忧。 【详情解析】 32.细节理解题。根据第二段“The study, published in the journal Nature, confirmed for the first time a clear and alarming link between warming temperatures and large-scale agriculture and showed that where there are more farmlands, there is a greater decrease in insects.(这项发表在《自然》杂志上的研究首次证实了气温升高与大规模农业之间明确而令人担忧的联系，并表明，农田越多，昆虫的减少幅度就越大)”可知，研究发现农田越多的地方，昆虫减少得越明显。故选A。 33.推理判断题。根据第四段“Without insects, crops will die. We won’t have things like strawberries. We can’t feed 8 billion people.(没有昆虫，庄稼就会死亡。我们不会有草莓之类的东西。我们养活不了80亿人)”可知，作者引用Dave Goulson的话是为了表明昆虫对于人类非常重要。故选C。 34.细节理解题。根据最后一段“They concluded that in areas with small-scale agriculture, less temperature warming, and more natural habitats, insects only dropped by 7%, compared to the 63% decrease in areas with large-scale agriculture, more temperature warming and less natural habitats.(他们得出的结论是，在小规模农业、温度变暖程度较低、自然栖息地较多的地区，昆虫数量只下降了7%，而在大规模农业、温度变暖程度较高、自然栖息地较少的地区，昆虫数量下降了63%)”可知，农业规模、温度、栖息地的数量都是昆虫种群数量减少的原因。A选项“昆虫传粉者”不是原因。故选A。 35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“So what can we do to help prevent this?(那么我们能做些什么来帮助预防这种情况呢？)”可推知，接下来将要讨论如何阻止昆虫数量下降。故选C。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone can be angry, but if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you will have a better understanding of yourself. This can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.    36    I went to a meeting once and I was verbally (口头上) attacked. Various people said how terrible my system was and that it would never work. That didn’t bother me too much.    37   That really upset me and at the time, I was absolutely furious (暴怒的) at that comment. I was so angry and upset that they should treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad, I learned a lot.    38   In the big scheme of things, my job was indeed pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and that was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want to do. I was using it as a crutch because I didn’t have confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do.    39    I now consider this incident as a great gift.    40   I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry. A. They were not polite to me. B. I can give you a personal example. C. Lack of confidence made my job pointless. D. But one of them said, “Your job is pointless.” E. It got me back on track and moving in my desired direction. F. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. G. I realized that the comment was truer than I wanted to admit. 【参考答案】 36．B 37．D 38．G 39．F 40．E 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的经历讲述了自省化解愤怒，从而更好地认识自我。 【详情解析】 36. 本段讲述了作者被人们质疑后感到愤怒的一个实例。B项中有“example”一词，与下文衔接连贯，符合语境。故选B。 37. 根据设空处上一句“That didn’t bother me too much.”和设空处下一句“That really upset me and at the time, I was absolutely furious at that comment.”可知，此处语义发生了转折，故设空处应填一个可以承上启下的句子。根据设空处下一句中的“I was absolutely furious at that comment”可知，有人说的话让作者怒不可遏，结合选项可知，D项“但其中一个人说：“你的工作毫无意义。’”符合语境。故选D。 38. 根据设空处下一句中的“my job was indeed pointless”可知，作者承认自己的工作毫无意义，也就是说那个评论是非常真实的，由此可知，G项“我意识到这个评论比我想承认的还要真实”符合语境。故选G。 39. 设空处的上文是作者进行的反思，作者反思之后认为那个评论说得很对，就虚心接受了，因此怒火也就渐渐消了，F项“当我意识到这一点时，我的很多愤怒都消失了”符合语境。本题易误选C项，C项意为“缺乏自信心使我的工作毫无意义”，但根据设空处上一句的内容可知，缺乏自信心使得作者不敢去冒险，因此C项并不符合语境。故选F。 40. 根据设空处上一句“I now consider this incident as a great gift.”和设空处下一句“I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.”可知，作者非常感激这一次感到愤怒的经历，因为这给了作者反省自己的机会，作者才有了今天的成就。由此可知，E项“它使我重新走上正轨，朝着我想要的方向前进”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jamil Jan Kochai moved to America from Afghanistan at age one. At home, his family only spoke Pashto (普什图语), so when he reached first grade in an English-speaking school, he was 41 at a loss. Then came Ms. Lung, Kochai’s second-grade teacher, who quickly realized that Kochai was 42 hard at school. Nearly every day after school, Lung would give Kochai 43 lessons on reading and writing. By the end of the year, Kochai had learned to read and write, and even 44 the first prize in the school reading competition. Sadly, Kochai 45 the teacher after his family moved several times. “I tried everything to find Ms. Lung, but all proved 46 ,” he explained. “The problem was that I didn’t know her first name. She’d always just been Ms. Lung to me.” In the meantime, Kochai was starting to go after a successful career in writing. He has received many writing 47 . But he never gave up 48 Ms. Lung. Two years ago, Lung’s husband, Allen Lung, happened to read an article Kochai wrote for a literary magazine that 49 Ms. Lung. He then 50 Kochai through Facebook. Allen Lung asked Kochai if he wanted to speak with his 51 that same night. Because of the pandemic (疫情) they were only able to 52 each other, but Kochai was excited. This was the moment he had been waiting for years. Kochai cried when he heard his teacher’s voice. He told Ms. Lung everything he had achieved was all thanks to her. They planned to meet 53 at some point in the future. However, that moment didn’t come until August 13, 2023, when Kochai was doing a book signing event for his new novel. Allen approached Kochai, introduced himself, and brought him over to reunite with Ms. Lung. “I didn’t know why I didn’t see her 54 , since Ms. lung is sitting in the front row. It has been 22 years since I saw her last time,” Kochai said. “My father used to say that every child is a rocket filled with 55 and all they need is a single spark (火花) to lift off into the sky,” Kochai said. “Ms. Lung was my spark.” 41. A. hardly B. gradually C. possibly D. completely 42. A. playing B. preparing C. struggling D. exercising 43. A. extra B. difficult C. boring D. simple 44. A. hid B. won C. sold D. packed 45. A. lost touch with B. lived up to C. kept up with D. got close to 46. A. correct B. practical C. fruitless D. risky 47. A. instruments B. tips C. materials D. prizes 48. A. caring for B. searching for C. turning to D. cheering up 49. A. blamed B. examined C. amused D. mentioned 50. A. trained B. admired C. charged D. contacted 51. A. wife B. cousin C. niece D. daughter 52. A. receive B. call C. consult D. teach 53. A. in order B. in general C. in person D. in case 54. A. earlier B. later C. closer D. farther 55. A. air B. water C. fuel D. paper 【参考答案】 41. D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jamil Jan Kochai小时候随家人从阿富汗移民到美国后，因语言障碍在学习上遇到困难，幸得小学老师Ms. Lung的帮助。多年后Kochai成为了一名作家，但一直未放弃寻找恩师。直到一次新书签售活动上，Kochai与Ms. Lung重逢，感慨Ms. Lung是激发他成功的火花。 【详情解析】 41.考查副词词义辨析。句意：在家里，他的家人只说普什图语，所以当他在一所英语学校上一年级时，他完全不知所措。A. hardly几乎不；B. gradually逐渐地；C. possibly可能地；D. completely完全地。根据上文“his family only spoke Pashto (普什图语), so when he reached first grade in an English-speaking school”可知，只说普什图语的Kochai到一所英语学校，会因为语言问题完全不知所措。故选D项。 42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，Kochai的二年级老师Ms. Lung来了，她很快意识到Kochai在学校里苦苦挣扎。A. playing玩；B. preparing准备；C. struggling挣扎，艰难行进；D. exercising锻炼。根据上文“At home, his family only spoke Pashto (普什图语), so when he reached first grade in an English-speaking school, he was 41 at a loss.”可知，Kochai在英语学校因为语言问题完全不知所措，所以他在苦苦挣扎着前进。故选C项。 43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几乎每天放学后，Ms. Lung都会给Kochai额外上阅读和写作课。A. extra额外的；B. difficult困难的；C. boring无聊的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“every day after school”可知，Ms. Lung是放学后给Kochai额外补课。故选A项。 44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：到那年年底，Kochai已经学会了阅读和写作，甚至在学校的阅读比赛中获得了第一名。A. hid隐藏；B. won赢得；C. sold卖；D. packed打包。根据下文“the first prize in the school reading competition”可知，Kochai在阅读比赛中赢得了第一名。故选B项。 45.考查动词短语辨析。句意：可悲的是，在他的家人搬了几次家后，Kochai与老师失去了联系。A. lost touch with与……失去联系；B. lived up to符合；C. kept up with跟上；D. got close to接近。根据上文“Sadly”和下文“I tried everything to find Ms. Lung”可知，Kochai与老师失去了联系。故选A项。 46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我想尽一切办法找Ms. Lung，但一切都是徒劳，”他解释说。A. correct正确的；B. practical实际的；C. fruitless徒劳的；D. risky有风险的。根据下文“The problem was that I didn’t know her first name. She’d always just been Ms. Lung to me.”可推知，Kochai不知道Ms. Lung 的名字，所以找不到她，所有寻找办法都是徒劳，没有结果。故选C项。 47.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他获得过许多写作奖。A. instruments乐器；B. tips提示；C. materials材料；D. prizes奖。根据上文“go after a successful career in writing”可知，Kochai在写作事业上很成功，所以他获得许多写作奖。故选D项。 48.考查动词短语辨析。句意：但他从未放弃寻找Ms. Lung。A. caring for照顾；B. searching for寻找；C. turning to转向；D. cheering up振奋。根据上文““I tried everything to find Ms. Lung, but all proved 46 ,” he explained.”和“he never gave...”可知，Kochai没有放弃寻找Ms. Lung。故选B项。 49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年前，Lung的丈夫Allen Lung碰巧读到Kochai为一本文学杂志写的一篇文章，文中提到了Lung。A. blamed责备；B. examined检查；C. amused娱乐；D. mentioned提到。根据下文“Lung’s husband, Allen Lung, happened to read an article Kochai wrote for a literary magazine”和下文“He then 50 Kochai through Facebook.”可推知，Allen Lung读到文章中提到Lung老师，所以他才会去联系Kochai。故选D项。 50.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他通过Facebook联系了Kochai。A. trained训练；B. admired钦佩；C. charged收费；D. contacted联系。根据下文“through Facebook”可知，Allen Lung通过Facebook联系了Kochai。故选D项。 51.考查名词词义辨析。句意：同一天晚上，Allen Lung问Kochai是否想和他的妻子谈谈。A. wife妻子；B. cousin表亲；C. niece侄女；D. daughter女儿。根据上文“Two years ago, Lung’s husband, Allen Lung, happened to read an article Kochai wrote for a literary magazine”可知，Ms. Lung是Allen Lung的妻子。故选A项。 52.考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于流感大流行，他们只能互相打电话，但Kochai很兴奋。A. receive接收；B. call打电话；C. consult咨询；D. teach教授。根据上文“Because of the pandemic (疫情)”和下文“Kochai cried when he heard his teacher’s voice.”可知，因为疫情不能见面，只能打电话。故选B项。 53.考查介词短语辨析。句意：他们计划在未来的某个时候亲自见面。A. in order整齐；B. in general总的来说；C. in person亲自；D. in case以防万一。根据下文“However, that moment didn’t come until August 13, 2023, when Kochai was doing a book signing event for his new novel. Allen approached Kochai, introduced himself, and brought him over to reunite with Ms. Lung.”可知，他们约定亲自见面。故选C项。 54.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不知道为什么我没有早点看到她，因为Ms. Lung坐在第一排。A. earlier更早；B. later更晚；C. closer更近；D. farther更远。根据下文“since Ms. lung is sitting in the front row.”可知，Lung老师坐在签售会的第一排，Kochai觉得自己本应该早点看到她。故选A项。 55.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父亲曾经说过，每个孩子都是一枚装满燃料的火箭，他们只需要一点火花就能飞向天空。A. air空气；B. water水；C. fuel燃料；D. paper纸。根据上文“a rocket”可推知，把孩子比作装满燃料的火箭。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） We all know that forgiving yourself and others can bring you peace of mind. Recently, a new study published in the journal Psychology and Health     56     (find) that forgiveness may help you sleep well, too. Researchers led by Luther College psychology professor Loren Toussaint surveyed nearly 1,500 American adults to rate how likely they were     57     (forgive) both themselves for their own mistakes and others for hurting them. Then the participants were asked quite a few questions over their sleep quality, life     58     (satisfy), and overall physical health. Their findings show that people who were forgiving slept much     59     (well) at night, and, in turn, were happier and healthier than those who went to bed     60     anger. The results led the researchers to conclude that forgiveness of others and self-forgiveness may help create a     61     (relax) mental state that supports sound sleep,     62     is connected with better health. Of course, forgiving yourself or someone else isn’t always easy. According to Karen Swartz, a doctor of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, it is about more than just    63     (say) the words. “It is an active process in which you make a decision to let go of negative feelings     64    the person deserves it or not,” Swartz explains. So, next time you can’t sleep at night, why not give forgiveness      65      try? It’s certain that it can make you feel better the next day. 【参考答案】 56．has found     57．to forgive     58．satisfaction     59．better     60．in     61．relaxing     62．which     63．saying     64．whether     65．a  【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述最近，发表在《心理学与健康》杂志上的一项新研究发现，宽恕也可以帮助你睡得好。 【详情解析】 56．考查时态。句意：最近，发表在《心理学与健康》杂志上的一项新研究发现，宽恕也可以帮助你睡得好。分析句子可知，这里应填谓语动词，a new study和find为主动关系，再由Recently可知，这里应用现在完成时，助动词用has。故填has found。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：由路德学院心理学教授Loren Toussaint领导的研究人员对近1500名美国成年人进行了调查，以评估他们原谅自己的错误和别人伤害他们的可能性。此处为短语be likely to do sth.表示“有可能做某事”。故填to forgive。 58．考查名词。句意：然后，杜桑和他的团队就参与者的睡眠质量、生活满意度和整体身体健康问题向他们提出了很多问题。分析句子可知，这里应填名词，与前面quality以及后文health为并列关系，作介词的宾语，且satisfaction表“满意”，为不可数名词。故填satisfaction。 59．考查副词比较级。句意：他们的研究结果表明，宽容的人晚上睡得更好，反过来，也比那些带着愤怒上床的人更快乐、更健康。由下文than 可知，这里应用副词比较级。故填better。 60．考查介词。句意：他们的研究结果表明，宽容的人晚上睡得更好，反过来，也比那些带着愤怒上床的人更快乐、更健康。短语in anger表示“愤怒地”。故填in。 61．考查形容词。句意：研究结果使研究人员得出结论，宽恕他人和宽恕自己可能有助于创造一种放松的精神状态，从而支持良好的睡眠，这与更好的健康有关。修饰后文state应用形容词relaxing，故填relaxing。 62．考查定语从句。句意：研究结果使研究人员得出结论，宽恕他人和宽恕自己可能有助于创造一种放松的精神状态，从而支持良好的睡眠，这与更好的健康有关。分析句子可知，这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词sound sleep，指物，在从句中作主语。故填which。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：据约翰·霍普金斯医院的医生凯伦·斯沃茨说，这不仅仅是说说而已。作介词about的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填saying。 64．考查固定句型。句意：斯沃茨解释说：“这是一个积极的过程，在这个过程中，你决定放下负面情绪，不管这个人是否值得。”句型whether...or not表“无论是……还是……”。故填whether。 65．考查冠词。句意：所以，下次你晚上睡不着的时候，为什么不试着原谅别人呢？分析句子可知，这里考查give sth. a try，表“尝试一下某事”，为常用搭配。故填a。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华, 你的美国网友David看完电影《哪吒2》海外版后非常喜欢, 写信想请你再推荐一部中国电影。请你根据以下要点给他回信: 1. 表示高兴; 2. 推荐一部电影; 3. 推荐的理由(至少两条)。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 Dear David, I’m delighted to know you’re fascinated by the Chinese film, Ne Zha 2. And I’m perfectly willing to recommend another impressive Chinese movie at your request. Since I know animated films are your favorites, you can’t miss Monkey King: Hero Is Back. This animated film, which is also based on classic Chinese fairy tales, has much in common with Ne Zha 2, so I think it’ll appeal to you. Additionally, Monkey King and Ne Zha are both regarded as heroes by Chinese people. Through these two movies, you will get a better understanding of Chinese culture. I hope you’ll find the movie well worth watching. Yours, Li Hua 【语篇解读】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给David写一封电子邮件，推荐一部中国电影。 【详情解析】 1.词汇积累 高兴：happy→delighted 吸引：attract→appeal to 此外：besides→additionally 值得：deserve→worth 2.句式拓展 [高分句型1] This animated film, which is also based on classic Chinese fairy tales, has much in common with Ne Zha 2, so I think it’ll appeal to you. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I hope you’ll find the movie well worth watching.(运用了find复合结构) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grace and Ellen, both promising in their school’s dance competition, were fierce competitors. They both had great passion for dancing and dreamed for bigger stages. They were both friends and competitors. They had similar taste in music, and had similar dressing styles. They had both devoted themselves to preparing for the upcoming contest. Grace’s journey to the competition was marked by countless hours of practice and determination. She would rise before the sun, and the studio lights were her only company. Every movement was perfected with determined mind. She knew that this competition wasn’t just about personal success; it was also about upholding(维护) her school’s honor. “Grace, you’re incredible!” Grace’s dance instructor, Mrs. Anderson, often praised her. “Your hard work will pay off.” Ellen had been practicing hard for this competition as well. Her love for dance was her driving force. After school, she would head straight to the dance studio(练习室), tirelessly perfecting every step. Her dance shoes had become a part of her feet, and her heart burned with a strong desire for victory. “Ellen, you’re a natural,” her fellow dancers would often say. “You’ve got this!” The day of the competition finally arrived, and there were five competitors fighting for the championship title. Ellen was scheduled to perform before Grace. As Ellen stood backstage, the butterflies in her stomach seemed to have turned into a whirlwind (旋风). She practiced every move once again but suddenly broke her dress with a sharp movement. Panic (恐慌) set in as her mind raced for a solution. “Ellen, you’re up next!” the stage manager announced. In the dimly lit backstage(后台) area, Grace overheard(无意听到) Ellen’s whispers(小声说) to her friend, Sarah. “I broke my dancing dress, Sarah,” Ellen’s voice trembled. “What am I going to do?” Grace’s heart sank as she overheard the conversation. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Grace knew her dress would fit Ellen perfectly, but she hesitated(犹豫). ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Tears of thanks welled up in Ellen’s eyes as she put on Grace’s dress._________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】     Grace knew her dress would fit Ellen perfectly, but she hesitated. After all, it was Ellen’s own fault for breaking her dress. However, Grace also understood that sometimes in competition, we should put aside our differences and help each other. She took a deep breath and approached Ellen. “Ellen, I heard your problem,” Grace said with a soft voice, “my dress can fit you perfectly. You can wear my dress on stage.” Ellen’s eyes widened in surprise. “Grace, you would do that for me?” she asked, her voice trembling. “Of course, Ellen,” Grace replied, a gentle smile on her face. “Now, go out there and show them what you’ve got.” Tears of thanks welled up in Ellen’s eyes as she put on Grace’s dress. She knew that she had let herself down and almost gave up, but Grace’s act of kindness restored her faith in herself. She vowed to herself that she would not let Grace down and would do her best in the competition. Finally, Ellen won the competition with her outstanding performance. But what made her happiest was having such a good friend. 【语篇解读】 本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了Grace 和 Ellen既是朋友，又是舞蹈比赛的竞争对手，她们都希望在即将到来的舞蹈比赛中获胜。在赛前，Ellen不小心弄破了自己的舞裙，正在手足无措时，Grace主动把自己的舞裙借给了Ellen，Ellen大为感动。 【详情解析】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Grace知道她的衣服非常适合 Ellen，但她犹豫了。”可知，第一段可描写Grace内心的挣扎及最终的决定。 ②由第二段首句内容“Ellen穿上Grace的衣服时，感激的泪水涌上了她的眼睛。”可知，第二段可描写Ellen感动万分，完美地完成了比赛，升华了友谊。 2.续写线索：Ellen弄破舞裙——Grace犹豫是否要帮助——决定帮助——Ellen深受感动——友谊升华 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近： approach/get close to ②回答：reply/answer/respond 情绪类 ①惊讶地：in surprise/in amazement ②高兴的：happy/delighted/joyful 【点睛】[高分句型1]However, Grace also understood that sometimes in competition, we should put aside our differences and help each other. （运用了that引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2]But what made her happiest was having such a good friend. （运用了what引导的主语从句） ( 12 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 参考答案 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CAABB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6—10 CCAAB 11—15 ACABB 16—20 CCBAB 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．C 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．B 37．D 38．G 39．F 40．E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41. D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．has found     57．to forgive     58．satisfaction     59．better     60．in     61．relaxing     62．which     63．saying     64．whether     65．a  第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear David, I’m delighted to know you’re fascinated by the Chinese film, Ne Zha 2. And I’m perfectly willing to recommend another impressive Chinese movie at your request. Since I know animated films are your favorites, you can’t miss Monkey King: Hero Is Back. This animated film, which is also based on classic Chinese fairy tales, has much in common with Ne Zha 2, so I think it’ll appeal to you. Additionally, Monkey King and Ne Zha are both regarded as heroes by Chinese people. Through these two movies, you will get a better understanding of Chinese culture. I hope you’ll find the movie well worth watching. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Grace knew her dress would fit Ellen perfectly, but she hesitated. After all, it was Ellen’s own fault for breaking her dress. However, Grace also understood that sometimes in competition, we should put aside our differences and help each other. She took a deep breath and approached Ellen. “Ellen, I heard your problem,” Grace said with a soft voice, “my dress can fit you perfectly. You can wear my dress on stage.” Ellen’s eyes widened in surprise. “Grace, you would do that for me?” she asked, her voice trembling. “Of course, Ellen,” Grace replied, a gentle smile on her face. “Now, go out there and show them what you’ve got.” Tears of thanks welled up in Ellen’s eyes as she put on Grace’s dress. She knew that she had let herself down and almost gave up, but Grace’s act of kindness restored her faith in herself. She vowed to herself that she would not let Grace down and would do her best in the competition. Finally, Ellen won the competition with her outstanding performance. But what made her happiest was having such a good friend. ( 1 / 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（新高考专用） 答题卡 第三部分语言园用《共再特，满分30分) 第二节（共10小温：辉小恩15分，满分5分） 贴条无得区 ST. 59 60 6 62 64 0 0 1 注率项 第因都分司作（共两节，衡分转分】 1.第。 专生完将自己为姓名：难考让号同销写清楚 2 2 2 2 2 选排理必装使用B艳龙填冰上非速择蓝必演用45 第一节（清分15分） 4 5 5 3.请陆题据漫序在吉程的活酸复内作苦，划出苦数区域效 的答案无数，在绿试上作苦无效， 4.保等卡面清洁，不要桥金。不量弄璃。弄链，不准使用 心请 9人9 T-，可小5牙片2亡布厘，年示25分4-55小，小1分) GH国 第二节（清分5分） Grace knew her dress wruld fi Ellen porficsh hat she hestated Fears of thanks welle同p in Llken事yes as she put on Gnce's dre 非迭择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 美研第1项共1对) 0州第2项4片1面) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 请算3度（共4自） 面请第4刻（共4风 ■ ■20242025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（新高考专用） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答》 答题卡 第三潮分蛋南试用（共两节，衡分30分》 第二节（共10小题：都小15分，满分15分） 名 缺 57 39 60 准考证号 记 贴条形码区 61 62 64 65 口 第四能分耳作（共丙节，满分艳分） 注宽草用 第一节（满分15分） 2 2 1 3 认真脸春兴考月所是的条形周。 Der David. 4 黑必字设的莲李第填写。字体工整。 5 5 5 6 7 6 67 61 的等案无或，在意证，试存上作馨天城， 4.保持卡面清，不新盘不弄，弄植。使用 放清。别绿刀， g 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂】 (1-20小想，每小框15分：0小恩。年小盟15分：41-55小想，每小怎1分，) 314111e1 IAIBIICI t【Ai量1C1 体a1H11G 2141HBC1 于1411B1C1 21A1111C1 (AJI8JICI 1.i Ham IAIICI ，A1IIIC 51411e11e1 (AUIR]ICI 第二竹〔裤片25分】 4I4II8IIC) IAIIRIICI 4141151IC (AJIIICI 多1411e11C1 e【41 IIIc 5141目e11e 验a1计11C Grace knew he省eswould重旦a pafo.but she hestate载 A)I81ECIIP1 N IAH8IICIIP1 11431e11crD1 解A1表31C11B1月31日F1U01 拉1A1非a10E1te1灯1411e11e11e1 321411e11e1iD1 74Aij1e1tB1里1111a 密 25.1A1t售1C1Ie1 n【411s11C11D1 移1411e1 ICID1 IAJI8JICIIDJIEJ1F11G1 244A1E■1C1ID1 [AIBIICIDI 41411B11C1ID1 04A1t111C1D111F1UG1 351a3a1#C1e1接1A110111 51411s11c11n1 的1At811C1e1#11F10 T对of tunks welled up in Ellenes the put on Crace's☆ws 4t441E01C1HD1“【4IB11C11D1 511411e11C1D1 4经4a0s1C1Ie1 g1AI11011B1 521A11s11C1ID 451A1In1C1I参 4得141看11C11D S IAJI8IICHDI 4#AA11s10C1【e1 镜14日11C11B s41411e11e1t1 5IAJI8JICIID1 IAIIBJICJID1 951A11s11CID1 请在海后目物行后区域内冷节：雄出黑色期行鸡果运区域的方关无线1 清在高查耳的答面孩城内市香，司由雪色和站图丽定区城为答客无我 桌话前1耳（共2） 美语前2耳（共2算） ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 全解全析 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.6。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Why did the man move his computer? A.To avoid the noise. B.To work overnight easily. C.To avoid the sunlight. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A kind boy.        B.A popular show. C.Dogs in America. 3.What did the man think of the documentary at first? A.Boring.  B.Moving.    C.Inspiring. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a shop.   B.In a factory. C.In a classroom. 5.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Write a letter for him. B.Offer advice on a letter. C.Tell him how to write a letter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. How long has it been since the Campus Film Festival started? A.A month.  B.A year.    C.Two years. 7.What does the man need to watch he films? A.A ticket.  B.An invitation card. C.His student ID card  听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8.What did the woman do just now? A.She put up the tent. B.She moved the box. C.She cleaned the plates. 9.What did the speakers forget to take? A.Food.     B.Drinks.      C.Cups. 10.Who is the woman? A.The man's mother. B.The man's sister. C.The man's friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11.Where is the woman now? A.At home.      B.At the office. C.At her grandparents' home. 12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Father and daughter C.Classmates. 13.When does the  conversation take place? A.In the morning.   B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。 14.What are the speakers doing? A.Doing an interview. B.Making a TV program. C.Having a cooking lesson. 15.How does the man probably feel at first? A.Confused.      B.Nervous. C.Confident. 16.Where is the man working now? A.In a five-star hotel. B.In a French restaurant. C.In a small upstairs cafe. 17.What is the man's dream? A.To open a restaurant. B.To be a famous cook. C.To start a cooking school. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18.What does the new museum collect? A.The artists' artworks. B.The students' artworks. C.The teachers' artworks. 19.What will the listeners do next? A.Visit the museum. B.Show their drawings. C.Join the celebration party. 20.What is the speaker? A.A student.  B.A teacher. C.A guide. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A When going out to dine with kids, you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed, but really catered for. The following are some of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes. Billy Lids It is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area. The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old. There are plenty of food options for the kids，including homemade sausage rolls. Business Hours: Monday to Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday to Saturday: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tel: 9916 0350 Gladesville Bistro (小餐馆) Welcome to our revolutionary kid-friendly family bistro—where your kids are welcome to play, draw, slip and slide. Our menu includes sandwiches and chips. Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kid's meal purchased. Business Hours: Monday to Sunday: 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9816 4052 MUMU Grill It offers the perfect family dinner. The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the restaurant. Children will be kept amused by the kids, menus, which feature coloring in activities. Children are able to color in a picture of a cow with crayons. Business Hours: Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9460 6877 Flying Fox Cafe It is located in a park in Mona Vale. Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced children's playground, famous for playground facilities including a bike track, walking tracks and a dog walking beach. Business Hours: Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. The weather can sometimes influence the closing time. If you are unsure, please call 9986 0980. 21.Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free? A.At Flying Fox Cafe. B. At Gladesville Bistro. C. At MUMU Grill. D. At Billy Lids. 22.MUMU Grill does NOT offer service on . A.Tuesday morning B. Wednesday afternoon C.Friday afternoon D. Saturday evening 23.How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaurants? A.It only offers home-made sausage rolls to parents and children. B.It amuses children with coloring-in activities listed on the menu. C.Its business hours may be influenced by the weather. D. It offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows. B Matt counted his new year gifts one more time as he tucked a robot-shaped eraser into each envelope. He prepared gifts for everyone for the next day's party. When Matt got to school the next day, he saw a new girl in his classroom. She stood near Ms. Robins and looked around shyly. "This is Dorothy," said Ms. Robins. "Will someone volunteer to show her around today?" Matt raised his hand. He liked helping new kids feel welcome. "Thanks, Matt," Ms. Robins said. "Now let's get busy with our work so we're done in time for the party." That's when Matt realized he didn't have a gift for Dorothy. No one else would have one either. He felt a sad lump in his stomach. As he showed Dorothy around, he was careful not to mention the party. At lunchtime, he walked Dorothy to the lunchroom, still worried about what would happen at the party. Dorothy had brought a packed lunch, so Matt showed her where she should sit and went back to his usual seat. While eating, Matt suddenly remembered that kids often included candy hearts with the new year gifts they exchanged. An idea popped into his head. He whispered it to the kids around him. Soon everyone at the table was nodding and whispering. When they were back in the classroom after lunch, Matt told Ms. Robins about their plan. Ms. Robins agreed with a nodding smile. It was math time, so Matt invited Dorothy to study with him. He made sure Dorothy sat with her back to the room so she wouldn't notice her new classmates passing around an exquisite paper bag Ms. Robins prepared to collect their candy hearts. Before long, it was party time. They played games and then had cookies and juice. Finally, they passed out their gifts. The room buzzed with happy chatter. Matt saw the sad look on Dorothy's face as she glanced at other kids' desks overflowing with envelopes. "Here's your gift, Dorothy," Matt said, placing the paper bag in front of her. "It's from everyone." Dorothy stared at the beautiful bag full of "hearts". "We wanted you to have a special New Year's Day too," said Matt. "Thank you," Dorothy said, smiling at her new classmates. "It really is a special day!" 24.Why did Matt feel a sad lump in his stomach? A．He was guilty for forgetting about Dorothy. B．He was worried that Dorothy would be angry. C．He was afraid Dorothy wouldn't like the party. D．He was concerned that Dorothy would feel left out. 25.What does the underlined word "it" refer to in paragraph 3? A．Keeping the party a secret. B．Gathering candy hearts as a gift. C．Inviting Dorothy to study together. D．Including candy hearts in every gift. 26.Which of the following words best describes Matt? A．Innovative. B．Considerate. C．Modest. D．Generous. 27.What's the best title for the text? A．A Hearty Welcome B．A New Year Tradition C．The First Day of School D．The Reward of Kindness C In my memory, winters always used to be really unpleasant. You had to wear more clothes just to keep warm when you went outside. You were often cold and wet. If you didn’t have a terrible slide, you’d arrive home to an ice-cold house. And that would mean turning on the heating and waiting. It’s a miracle you didn’t get cold to the bone. Fortunately, things don’t have to be so challenging any more. Technology, engineering and design have advanced giving us new solutions to old problems. It means dealing with winter needn’t be like skating on thin ice. With a smart thermostat (恒温器), our homes can be comfortable when we need them. Many models feature smartphone apps that allow you to regulate temperature remotely, so we can warm up the house before we arrive home. According to techradar.com, the largest UK-based consumer technology news and reviews website, Tado’s model features voice control, while the Nest learns your habits and automatically heats the home for you. Clothes have been given an upgrade, too. Electronic thermal jackets heat up when you turn them on. What better way to keep comfortable in the dead of winter? At the touch of a button, or through an app on our phones, the clothing generates heat from elements placed inside. Many models offer three levels of heating which stay warm for over 12 hours. Finally, there is the headgear—beanies (女帽) and earmuffs (耳罩) that feature speakers included in the fabric using Bluetooth technology so we can listen to our favourite music or in some cases, have a phone call using the in-built microphone. At the same time we can keep the head warm and avoid cold. For many, the thought of winter used to be enough to make their blood run cold. But using technology, life needn’t freeze up. With the right solutions, there’s no reason why winter can’t be really, really cool. 28. What’s the writing purpose of paragraph 1? A. To lead in some amazing advances. B. To sell electronic thermal jackets. C. To explain the benefits of modern houses. D. To tell readers unpleasant winters in the past. 29. What can we do using a smart thermostat and a phone? A. Make winter cool. B. Track your daily routines. C. Browse the website easily. D. Adjust temperatures remotely. 30. How does electronic thermal clothes work? A. By giving them an upgrade. B. By producing heat from elements put inside. C. By generating energy to keep you comfortable. D. By learning your habit of wearing jackets or parkas. 31. Where are the speakers in a Bluetooth beanie? A. They are put in an earphone.  B. They are hidden in the phone. C. They are included in the fabric.    D. They are placed in a small case. D Overuse of land and warming temperatures are putting insect diversity in danger in some parts of the world scientists reported Wednesday. The study, published in the journal Nature, confirmed for the first time a clear and alarming link between warming temperatures and large-scale agriculture and showed that where there are more farmlands, there is a greater decrease in insects. “These findings lead to huge concerns,” said Charlotte Outhwaite, the lead author of the study and researcher at the University College London, adding that losing insects could threaten human health and food supply. “Three quarters of our crops depend on insect pollinators(授粉),” Dave Goulson, a professor of biology at the University of Sussex in the UK, previously told CNN. “Without insects, crops will die. We won’t have things like strawberries. We can’t feed 8 billion people.” Outhwaite said their findings “may only show the tip of the iceberg(冰山一角),"because of the limited amount of evidence in some areas. “But I think there are also a lot of results that we probably don’t really know because there are so many different kinds of insects.” Outhwaite told CNN. Scientists say, overuse of land has a link with warming temperatures. Destroying natural habitats for agriculture can make the temperature rise sharply. Researchers found great decreases in insect populations in areas of the world that are much warmer. They concluded that in areas with small-scale agriculture, less temperature warming, and more natural habitats, insects only dropped by 7%, compared to the 63% decrease in areas with large-scale agriculture, more temperature warming and less natural habitats. So what can we do to help prevent this? 32. What did the study find? A. More farmlands lead to a greater decrease in insects. B. Three quarters of our crops depend on insect pollinators. C. Overuse of land is threatening insect diversity all over the world. D. There is little link between warming temperatures and large-scale agriculture. 33. Why does the author quote Dave Goulson’s words? A. To suggest solutions to people’s concerns. B. To explain the process of insect pollinators. C. To prove the importance of insects to humans. D. To provide evidence for the decrease in insects. 34. Which one is NOT the factor of the decreases in insect populations? A. Insect pollinators B. Overuse of land C. Warming temperatures D. Less natural habitats 35. What might the author continue talking about? A. His opinions of the study. B. Studies of natural habitat. C. The ways to stop the decrease. D. The causes of warming temperatures. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone can be angry, but if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you will have a better understanding of yourself. This can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.    36    I went to a meeting once and I was verbally (口头上) attacked. Various people said how terrible my system was and that it would never work. That didn’t bother me too much.    37   That really upset me and at the time, I was absolutely furious (暴怒的) at that comment. I was so angry and upset that they should treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad, I learned a lot.    38   In the big scheme of things, my job was indeed pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and that was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want to do. I was using it as a crutch because I didn’t have confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do.    39    I now consider this incident as a great gift.    40   I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry. A. They were not polite to me. B. I can give you a personal example. C. Lack of confidence made my job pointless. D. But one of them said, “Your job is pointless.” E. It got me back on track and moving in my desired direction. F. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. G. I realized that the comment was truer than I wanted to admit. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jamil Jan Kochai moved to America from Afghanistan at age one. At home, his family only spoke Pashto (普什图语), so when he reached first grade in an English-speaking school, he was 41 at a loss. Then came Ms. Lung, Kochai’s second-grade teacher, who quickly realized that Kochai was 42 hard at school. Nearly every day after school, Lung would give Kochai 43 lessons on reading and writing. By the end of the year, Kochai had learned to read and write, and even 44 the first prize in the school reading competition. Sadly, Kochai 45 the teacher after his family moved several times. “I tried everything to find Ms. Lung, but all proved 46 ,” he explained. “The problem was that I didn’t know her first name. She’d always just been Ms. Lung to me.” In the meantime, Kochai was starting to go after a successful career in writing. He has received many writing 47 . But he never gave up 48 Ms. Lung. Two years ago, Lung’s husband, Allen Lung, happened to read an article Kochai wrote for a literary magazine that 49 Ms. Lung. He then 50 Kochai through Facebook. Allen Lung asked Kochai if he wanted to speak with his 51 that same night. Because of the pandemic (疫情) they were only able to 52 each other, but Kochai was excited. This was the moment he had been waiting for years. Kochai cried when he heard his teacher’s voice. He told Ms. Lung everything he had achieved was all thanks to her. They planned to meet 53 at some point in the future. However, that moment didn’t come until August 13, 2023, when Kochai was doing a book signing event for his new novel. Allen approached Kochai, introduced himself, and brought him over to reunite with Ms. Lung. “I didn’t know why I didn’t see her 54 , since Ms. lung is sitting in the front row. It has been 22 years since I saw her last time,” Kochai said. “My father used to say that every child is a rocket filled with 55 and all they need is a single spark (火花) to lift off into the sky,” Kochai said. “Ms. Lung was my spark.” 41. A. hardly B. gradually C. possibly D. completely 42. A. playing B. preparing C. struggling D. exercising 43. A. extra B. difficult C. boring D. simple 44. A. hid B. won C. sold D. packed 45. A. lost touch with B. lived up to C. kept up with D. got close to 46. A. correct B. practical C. fruitless D. risky 47. A. instruments B. tips C. materials D. prizes 48. A. caring for B. searching for C. turning to D. cheering up 49. A. blamed B. examined C. amused D. mentioned 50. A. trained B. admired C. charged D. contacted 51. A. wife B. cousin C. niece D. daughter 52. A. receive B. call C. consult D. teach 53. A. in order B. in general C. in person D. in case 54. A. earlier B. later C. closer D. farther 55. A. air B. water C. fuel D. paper 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） We all know that forgiving yourself and others can bring you peace of mind. Recently, a new study published in the journal Psychology and Health     56     (find) that forgiveness may help you sleep well, too. Researchers led by Luther College psychology professor Loren Toussaint surveyed nearly 1,500 American adults to rate how likely they were     57     (forgive) both themselves for their own mistakes and others for hurting them. Then the participants were asked quite a few questions over their sleep quality, life     58     (satisfy), and overall physical health. Their findings show that people who were forgiving slept much     59     (well) at night, and, in turn, were happier and healthier than those who went to bed     60     anger. The results led the researchers to conclude that forgiveness of others and self-forgiveness may help create a     61     (relax) mental state that supports sound sleep,     62     is connected with better health. Of course, forgiving yourself or someone else isn’t always easy. According to Karen Swartz, a doctor of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, it is about more than just    63     (say) the words. “It is an active process in which you make a decision to let go of negative feelings     64    the person deserves it or not,” Swartz explains. So, next time you can’t sleep at night, why not give forgiveness      65      try? It’s certain that it can make you feel better the next day. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华, 你的美国网友David看完电影《哪吒2》海外版后非常喜欢, 写信想请你再推荐一部中国电影。请你根据以下要点给他回信: 1. 表示高兴; 2. 推荐一部电影; 3. 推荐的理由(至少两条)。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear David, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grace and Ellen, both promising in their school’s dance competition, were fierce competitors. They both had great passion for dancing and dreamed for bigger stages. They were both friends and competitors. They had similar taste in music, and had similar dressing styles. They had both devoted themselves to preparing for the upcoming contest. Grace’s journey to the competition was marked by countless hours of practice and determination. She would rise before the sun, and the studio lights were her only company. Every movement was perfected with determined mind. She knew that this competition wasn’t just about personal success; it was also about upholding(维护) her school’s honor. “Grace, you’re incredible!” Grace’s dance instructor, Mrs. Anderson, often praised her. “Your hard work will pay off.” Ellen had been practicing hard for this competition as well. Her love for dance was her driving force. After school, she would head straight to the dance studio(练习室), tirelessly perfecting every step. Her dance shoes had become a part of her feet, and her heart burned with a strong desire for victory. “Ellen, you’re a natural,” her fellow dancers would often say. “You’ve got this!” The day of the competition finally arrived, and there were five competitors fighting for the championship title. Ellen was scheduled to perform before Grace. As Ellen stood backstage, the butterflies in her stomach seemed to have turned into a whirlwind (旋风). She practiced every move once again but suddenly broke her dress with a sharp movement. Panic (恐慌) set in as her mind raced for a solution. “Ellen, you’re up next!” the stage manager announced. In the dimly lit backstage(后台) area, Grace overheard(无意听到) Ellen’s whispers(小声说) to her friend, Sarah. “I broke my dancing dress, Sarah,” Ellen’s voice trembled. “What am I going to do?” Grace’s heart sank as she overheard the conversation. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Grace knew her dress would fit Ellen perfectly, but she hesitated(犹豫). ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tears of thanks welled up in Ellen’s eyes as she put on Grace’s dress.________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Where is your computer? I moved IT. I was sitting opposite the window and the son got in my eyes. So I moved IT into the bedroom. Oh, that will be noisy when you work overtime at night. The news says that a ten year old american boy has rescued over four thousand two hundred dogs since twenty sixteen. What a kind boy he is. I'll say he now has his own T, V, show and a goal to find a home for every dog in america. Hey, Emily, what are you watching? A . documentary called waiting for you IT recorded the stories of one hundred women across the country over the course of a year. Isn't IT boring? actually. It's touching and inspiring. Well, I just wonder who puts the parts into the boxes. The workers. no IT is done by a machine this way, please. I'll show you right away. Would you please read this letter of thanks, i've just written. I'd like to have your opinion. sure. I'll tell you what . I think of IT. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I heard that you were busy preparing for next months campus film festival. Yeah, are you interested in that? I don't really know about that. Can you tell me more? sure. IT started two years ago. The films are shot by students from different universities. cool. Then who picks up the films? It's up to the organization committee. I see. Well, can I watch the films there? Should I buy a ticket? Actually not. You can watch any film there for free with your student tidy card. I heard that you were busy preparing for next months campus film festival. Yeah, are you interested in that? I don't really know about that. Can you tell me more? sure. IT started two years ago. The films are shot by students from different universities. cool. Then who picks up the films? It's up to the organization committee. I see. Well, can I watch the films there? Should I buy a ticket? Actually not. You can watch any film there for free with your student ID card. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Finally, the tent has been put up in such a perfect place. Lets make something to drink. That sounds a good idea. I'll get the cups there in the plastic bag in the back of the car, aren't they? No, we've got the bread and sandwich es in IT. You've packed the cups in the box with the plates. remember? Oh yes, here they are. But I can't find the plastic bag . anywhere. Oh, we've left IT behind, so we have no food. Now. don't worry, our dad can buy something to eat later. There are a lot of stores and restaurants near the park. Now let's just have a cup of juice. okay? Finally, the tent has been put up in such a perfect place. Lets make something to drink. That sounds a good idea. I'll get the cups. They are in the plastic bag in the back of the car, aren't they? No, we've got the bread and sandwich es in IT. You've packed the cups in the box with the plates. remember? Oh yes, here they are. But I can't find the plastic . bag anywhere. Oh, we've left IT behind, so we have no food. Now. don't worry, our dad can buy something to eat later. There are a lot of stores and restaurants near the park. Now let's just have a cup of juice. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, lily, this is bob. I thought you were coming over to study. Yeah, I know. But my mother has to go out for the morning and my father has gone to work today. I have to stay with my brother. Sorry. so you can come over, right? I . guess. So can we do IT later today? How about in the afternoon? My mother will be back in the afternoon. I don't think I can. My grandparents are coming to visit for the weekend. They'll arrive at about four thirty P. M. And then we will eat out in the evening. We really need to get our class project finished. Hey, could you come over here? What a great idea. When can I go right now? You can take the subway here. We can take a break at noon and then continue working in the afternoon. I'm sure we can finish IT before three P. M. Okay, see you in an hour. Hello, lily, this is bob. I thought you were coming over to study. Yeah, I know. But my mother has to go out for the morning and my father has gone to work today. I have to stay with my brother. Sorry. so you can come over, right? I . guess. So can we do IT later today? How about in the afternoon? My mother will be back in the afternoon. I don't think I can. My grandparents are coming to visit for the weekend. They'll arrive at about four thirty P. M. And then we'll eat out in the evening. We really need to get our class project finished. Hey, could you come over here? What a great idea. When can I go . right now? You can take the subway here. We can take a break at noon and then continue working in the afternoon. I'm sure we can finish IT before three pm. Okay, see you in an hour. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, everyone. Today, we're pleased to have David, a famous cook here, to teach us how to make a cake. Well, actually, i've never been on T. V before. IT seems that standing in front of the camera is much more difficult than doing IT in front of hundreds of people. 哈，don't worry, David, before you start to make the cake, I think the audience will be in interested in knowing more about you. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, of course. How long have you been working as a cook? Um more than twenty years, I first worked in a french restaurant and then in a five star hotel. I'm working in a small upstairs cafe now because I can talk to my customers freely. Have you ever thought about opening your own restaurant? No, but i've always dreamed of opening up a cooking school. I hope your dream will come true today. We're going to make a chocolate cake, right? Let's get started. shall we? sure? Good evening, everyone. Today, we're pleased to have David, a famous cook here, to teach us how to make a cake. Well, actually, i've never been on T. V before. IT seems that standing in front of the camera is much more difficult than doing IT in front of hundreds of people. Haha, don't worry, David, before you start to make the cake, I think the audience will be interested in knowing more about you. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, of course. How long have you been working as a cook? Um more than twenty years, I first worked in a french restaurant and then in a five star hotel. I'm working in a small upstairs cafe now because I can talk to my customers freely. Have you ever thought about opening your own restaurant? No, but i've always dreamed of opening up a cooking school. I hope your dream will come true today. We're going to make a chocolate cake, right? Let's get started. shall we? sure? 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the opening of our new university museum, which has taken two years to build. A formal celebration party will be held tomorrow. This museum has a wide variety of art, all created by our students. First, i'd like to thank all of your parents for your support. You've raised such great children, and we're honored to have them at school. He has been a great pleasure to help them realize their dreams. I'd also like to thank all the great teachers in our wonderful art department. Of course, none of these would have been possible without all of your hard work. You're truly encouraging to all of us, but our students are the ones i'd like to thank most of all. You went above and beyond working tirelessly in order to share your talent through the beautiful works. I'm very excited to see all of your paintings and drawings, but before we go in, let's express our thanks to our excEllent students again. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the opening of our new university museum, which has taken two years to build. A formal celebration party will be held tomorrow. This museum has a wide variety of art, all created by our students. First, i'd like to thank all of your parents for your support. You've raised such great children, and we're honor to have them at school. IT has been a great pleasure to help them realize their dreams. I'd also like to thank all the great teachers in our wonderful art department. Of course, none of these would have been possible without all of your hard work. You're truly encouraging to all of us, but our students are the ones i'd like to thank most of all. You went above and beyond working tirelessly in order to share your talent through the beautiful works. I'm very excited to see all of your paintings and drawings, but before we go in, let's express our thanks to our excEllent students again. 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 全解全析 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.6。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Why did the man move his computer? A.To avoid the noise. B.To work overnight easily. C.To avoid the sunlight. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A kind boy.        B.A popular show. C.Dogs in America. 3.What did the man think of the documentary at first? A.Boring.  B.Moving.    C.Inspiring. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a shop.   B.In a factory. C.In a classroom. 5.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Write a letter for him. B.Offer advice on a letter. C.Tell him how to write a letter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. How long has it been since the Campus Film Festival started? A.A month.  B.A year.    C.Two years. 7.What does the man need to watch he films? A.A ticket.  B.An invitation card. C.His student ID card  听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8.What did the woman do just now? A.She put up the tent. B.She moved the box. C.She cleaned the plates. 9.What did the speakers forget to take? A.Food.     B.Drinks.      C.Cups. 10.Who is the woman? A.The man's mother. B.The man's sister. C.The man's friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11.Where is the woman now? A.At home.      B.At the office. C.At her grandparents' home. 12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Father and daughter C.Classmates. 13.When does the  conversation take place? A.In the morning.   B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。 14.What are the speakers doing? A.Doing an interview. B.Making a TV program. C.Having a cooking lesson. 15.How does the man probably feel at first? A.Confused.      B.Nervous. C.Confident. 16.Where is the man working now? A.In a five-star hotel. B.In a French restaurant. C.In a small upstairs cafe. 17.What is the man's dream? A.To open a restaurant. B.To be a famous cook. C.To start a cooking school. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18.What does the new museum collect? A.The artists' artworks. B.The students' artworks. C.The teachers' artworks. 19.What will the listeners do next? A.Visit the museum. B.Show their drawings. C.Join the celebration party. 20.What is the speaker? A.A student.  B.A teacher. C.A guide. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A When going out to dine with kids, you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed, but really catered for. The following are some of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes. Billy Lids It is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area. The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old. There are plenty of food options for the kids，including homemade sausage rolls. Business Hours: Monday to Thursday: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday to Saturday: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tel: 9916 0350 Gladesville Bistro (小餐馆) Welcome to our revolutionary kid-friendly family bistro—where your kids are welcome to play, draw, slip and slide. Our menu includes sandwiches and chips. Your children will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kid's meal purchased. Business Hours: Monday to Sunday: 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9816 4052 MUMU Grill It offers the perfect family dinner. The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the restaurant. Children will be kept amused by the kids, menus, which feature coloring in activities. Children are able to color in a picture of a cow with crayons. Business Hours: Monday to Friday: 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Tel: 9460 6877 Flying Fox Cafe It is located in a park in Mona Vale. Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced children's playground, famous for playground facilities including a bike track, walking tracks and a dog walking beach. Business Hours: Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. The weather can sometimes influence the closing time. If you are unsure, please call 9986 0980. 21.Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free? A.At Flying Fox Cafe. B. At Gladesville Bistro. C. At MUMU Grill. D. At Billy Lids. 22.MUMU Grill does NOT offer service on . A.Tuesday morning B. Wednesday afternoon C.Friday afternoon D. Saturday evening 23.How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaurants? A.It only offers home-made sausage rolls to parents and children. B.It amuses children with coloring-in activities listed on the menu. C.Its business hours may be influenced by the weather. D. It offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows. B Matt counted his new year gifts one more time as he tucked a robot-shaped eraser into each envelope. He prepared gifts for everyone for the next day's party. When Matt got to school the next day, he saw a new girl in his classroom. She stood near Ms. Robins and looked around shyly. "This is Dorothy," said Ms. Robins. "Will someone volunteer to show her around today?" Matt raised his hand. He liked helping new kids feel welcome. "Thanks, Matt," Ms. Robins said. "Now let's get busy with our work so we're done in time for the party." That's when Matt realized he didn't have a gift for Dorothy. No one else would have one either. He felt a sad lump in his stomach. As he showed Dorothy around, he was careful not to mention the party. At lunchtime, he walked Dorothy to the lunchroom, still worried about what would happen at the party. Dorothy had brought a packed lunch, so Matt showed her where she should sit and went back to his usual seat. While eating, Matt suddenly remembered that kids often included candy hearts with the new year gifts they exchanged. An idea popped into his head. He whispered it to the kids around him. Soon everyone at the table was nodding and whispering. When they were back in the classroom after lunch, Matt told Ms. Robins about their plan. Ms. Robins agreed with a nodding smile. It was math time, so Matt invited Dorothy to study with him. He made sure Dorothy sat with her back to the room so she wouldn't notice her new classmates passing around an exquisite paper bag Ms. Robins prepared to collect their candy hearts. Before long, it was party time. They played games and then had cookies and juice. Finally, they passed out their gifts. The room buzzed with happy chatter. Matt saw the sad look on Dorothy's face as she glanced at other kids' desks overflowing with envelopes. "Here's your gift, Dorothy," Matt said, placing the paper bag in front of her. "It's from everyone." Dorothy stared at the beautiful bag full of "hearts". "We wanted you to have a special New Year's Day too," said Matt. "Thank you," Dorothy said, smiling at her new classmates. "It really is a special day!" 24.Why did Matt feel a sad lump in his stomach? A．He was guilty for forgetting about Dorothy. B．He was worried that Dorothy would be angry. C．He was afraid Dorothy wouldn't like the party. D．He was concerned that Dorothy would feel left out. 25.What does the underlined word "it" refer to in paragraph 3? A．Keeping the party a secret. B．Gathering candy hearts as a gift. C．Inviting Dorothy to study together. D．Including candy hearts in every gift. 26.Which of the following words best describes Matt? A．Innovative. B．Considerate. C．Modest. D．Generous. 27.What's the best title for the text? A．A Hearty Welcome B．A New Year Tradition C．The First Day of School D．The Reward of Kindness C In my memory, winters always used to be really unpleasant. You had to wear more clothes just to keep warm when you went outside. You were often cold and wet. If you didn’t have a terrible slide, you’d arrive home to an ice-cold house. And that would mean turning on the heating and waiting. It’s a miracle you didn’t get cold to the bone. Fortunately, things don’t have to be so challenging any more. Technology, engineering and design have advanced giving us new solutions to old problems. It means dealing with winter needn’t be like skating on thin ice. With a smart thermostat (恒温器), our homes can be comfortable when we need them. Many models feature smartphone apps that allow you to regulate temperature remotely, so we can warm up the house before we arrive home. According to techradar.com, the largest UK-based consumer technology news and reviews website, Tado’s model features voice control, while the Nest learns your habits and automatically heats the home for you. Clothes have been given an upgrade, too. Electronic thermal jackets heat up when you turn them on. What better way to keep comfortable in the dead of winter? At the touch of a button, or through an app on our phones, the clothing generates heat from elements placed inside. Many models offer three levels of heating which stay warm for over 12 hours. Finally, there is the headgear—beanies (女帽) and earmuffs (耳罩) that feature speakers included in the fabric using Bluetooth technology so we can listen to our favourite music or in some cases, have a phone call using the in-built microphone. At the same time we can keep the head warm and avoid cold. For many, the thought of winter used to be enough to make their blood run cold. But using technology, life needn’t freeze up. With the right solutions, there’s no reason why winter can’t be really, really cool. 28. What’s the writing purpose of paragraph 1? A. To lead in some amazing advances. B. To sell electronic thermal jackets. C. To explain the benefits of modern houses. D. To tell readers unpleasant winters in the past. 29. What can we do using a smart thermostat and a phone? A. Make winter cool. B. Track your daily routines. C. Browse the website easily. D. Adjust temperatures remotely. 30. How does electronic thermal clothes work? A. By giving them an upgrade. B. By producing heat from elements put inside. C. By generating energy to keep you comfortable. D. By learning your habit of wearing jackets or parkas. 31. Where are the speakers in a Bluetooth beanie? A. They are put in an earphone.  B. They are hidden in the phone. C. They are included in the fabric.    D. They are placed in a small case. D Overuse of land and warming temperatures are putting insect diversity in danger in some parts of the world scientists reported Wednesday. The study, published in the journal Nature, confirmed for the first time a clear and alarming link between warming temperatures and large-scale agriculture and showed that where there are more farmlands, there is a greater decrease in insects. “These findings lead to huge concerns,” said Charlotte Outhwaite, the lead author of the study and researcher at the University College London, adding that losing insects could threaten human health and food supply. “Three quarters of our crops depend on insect pollinators(授粉),” Dave Goulson, a professor of biology at the University of Sussex in the UK, previously told CNN. “Without insects, crops will die. We won’t have things like strawberries. We can’t feed 8 billion people.” Outhwaite said their findings “may only show the tip of the iceberg(冰山一角),"because of the limited amount of evidence in some areas. “But I think there are also a lot of results that we probably don’t really know because there are so many different kinds of insects.” Outhwaite told CNN. Scientists say, overuse of land has a link with warming temperatures. Destroying natural habitats for agriculture can make the temperature rise sharply. Researchers found great decreases in insect populations in areas of the world that are much warmer. They concluded that in areas with small-scale agriculture, less temperature warming, and more natural habitats, insects only dropped by 7%, compared to the 63% decrease in areas with large-scale agriculture, more temperature warming and less natural habitats. So what can we do to help prevent this? 32. What did the study find? A. More farmlands lead to a greater decrease in insects. B. Three quarters of our crops depend on insect pollinators. C. Overuse of land is threatening insect diversity all over the world. D. There is little link between warming temperatures and large-scale agriculture. 33. Why does the author quote Dave Goulson’s words? A. To suggest solutions to people’s concerns. B. To explain the process of insect pollinators. C. To prove the importance of insects to humans. D. To provide evidence for the decrease in insects. 34. Which one is NOT the factor of the decreases in insect populations? A. Insect pollinators B. Overuse of land C. Warming temperatures D. Less natural habitats 35. What might the author continue talking about? A. His opinions of the study. B. Studies of natural habitat. C. The ways to stop the decrease. D. The causes of warming temperatures. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone can be angry, but if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you will have a better understanding of yourself. This can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.    36    I went to a meeting once and I was verbally (口头上) attacked. Various people said how terrible my system was and that it would never work. That didn’t bother me too much.    37   That really upset me and at the time, I was absolutely furious (暴怒的) at that comment. I was so angry and upset that they should treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad, I learned a lot.    38   In the big scheme of things, my job was indeed pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and that was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want to do. I was using it as a crutch because I didn’t have confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do.    39    I now consider this incident as a great gift.    40   I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry. A. They were not polite to me. B. I can give you a personal example. C. Lack of confidence made my job pointless. D. But one of them said, “Your job is pointless.” E. It got me back on track and moving in my desired direction. F. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. G. I realized that the comment was truer than I wanted to admit. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jamil Jan Kochai moved to America from Afghanistan at age one. At home, his family only spoke Pashto (普什图语), so when he reached first grade in an English-speaking school, he was 41 at a loss. Then came Ms. Lung, Kochai’s second-grade teacher, who quickly realized that Kochai was 42 hard at school. Nearly every day after school, Lung would give Kochai 43 lessons on reading and writing. By the end of the year, Kochai had learned to read and write, and even 44 the first prize in the school reading competition. Sadly, Kochai 45 the teacher after his family moved several times. “I tried everything to find Ms. Lung, but all proved 46 ,” he explained. “The problem was that I didn’t know her first name. She’d always just been Ms. Lung to me.” In the meantime, Kochai was starting to go after a successful career in writing. He has received many writing 47 . But he never gave up 48 Ms. Lung. Two years ago, Lung’s husband, Allen Lung, happened to read an article Kochai wrote for a literary magazine that 49 Ms. Lung. He then 50 Kochai through Facebook. Allen Lung asked Kochai if he wanted to speak with his 51 that same night. Because of the pandemic (疫情) they were only able to 52 each other, but Kochai was excited. This was the moment he had been waiting for years. Kochai cried when he heard his teacher’s voice. He told Ms. Lung everything he had achieved was all thanks to her. They planned to meet 53 at some point in the future. However, that moment didn’t come until August 13, 2023, when Kochai was doing a book signing event for his new novel. Allen approached Kochai, introduced himself, and brought him over to reunite with Ms. Lung. “I didn’t know why I didn’t see her 54 , since Ms. lung is sitting in the front row. It has been 22 years since I saw her last time,” Kochai said. “My father used to say that every child is a rocket filled with 55 and all they need is a single spark (火花) to lift off into the sky,” Kochai said. “Ms. Lung was my spark.” 41. A. hardly B. gradually C. possibly D. completely 42. A. playing B. preparing C. struggling D. exercising 43. A. extra B. difficult C. boring D. simple 44. A. hid B. won C. sold D. packed 45. A. lost touch with B. lived up to C. kept up with D. got close to 46. A. correct B. practical C. fruitless D. risky 47. A. instruments B. tips C. materials D. prizes 48. A. caring for B. searching for C. turning to D. cheering up 49. A. blamed B. examined C. amused D. mentioned 50. A. trained B. admired C. charged D. contacted 51. A. wife B. cousin C. niece D. daughter 52. A. receive B. call C. consult D. teach 53. A. in order B. in general C. in person D. in case 54. A. earlier B. later C. closer D. farther 55. A. air B. water C. fuel D. paper 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） We all know that forgiving yourself and others can bring you peace of mind. Recently, a new study published in the journal Psychology and Health     56     (find) that forgiveness may help you sleep well, too. Researchers led by Luther College psychology professor Loren Toussaint surveyed nearly 1,500 American adults to rate how likely they were     57     (forgive) both themselves for their own mistakes and others for hurting them. Then the participants were asked quite a few questions over their sleep quality, life     58     (satisfy), and overall physical health. Their findings show that people who were forgiving slept much     59     (well) at night, and, in turn, were happier and healthier than those who went to bed     60     anger. The results led the researchers to conclude that forgiveness of others and self-forgiveness may help create a     61     (relax) mental state that supports sound sleep,     62     is connected with better health. Of course, forgiving yourself or someone else isn’t always easy. According to Karen Swartz, a doctor of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, it is about more than just    63     (say) the words. “It is an active process in which you make a decision to let go of negative feelings     64    the person deserves it or not,” Swartz explains. So, next time you can’t sleep at night, why not give forgiveness      65      try? It’s certain that it can make you feel better the next day. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华, 你的美国网友David看完电影《哪吒2》海外版后非常喜欢, 写信想请你再推荐一部中国电影。请你根据以下要点给他回信: 1. 表示高兴; 2. 推荐一部电影; 3. 推荐的理由(至少两条)。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear David, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grace and Ellen, both promising in their school’s dance competition, were fierce competitors. They both had great passion for dancing and dreamed for bigger stages. They were both friends and competitors. They had similar taste in music, and had similar dressing styles. They had both devoted themselves to preparing for the upcoming contest. Grace’s journey to the competition was marked by countless hours of practice and determination. She would rise before the sun, and the studio lights were her only company. Every movement was perfected with determined mind. She knew that this competition wasn’t just about personal success; it was also about upholding(维护) her school’s honor. “Grace, you’re incredible!” Grace’s dance instructor, Mrs. Anderson, often praised her. “Your hard work will pay off.” Ellen had been practicing hard for this competition as well. Her love for dance was her driving force. After school, she would head straight to the dance studio(练习室), tirelessly perfecting every step. Her dance shoes had become a part of her feet, and her heart burned with a strong desire for victory. “Ellen, you’re a natural,” her fellow dancers would often say. “You’ve got this!” The day of the competition finally arrived, and there were five competitors fighting for the championship title. Ellen was scheduled to perform before Grace. As Ellen stood backstage, the butterflies in her stomach seemed to have turned into a whirlwind (旋风). She practiced every move once again but suddenly broke her dress with a sharp movement. Panic (恐慌) set in as her mind raced for a solution. “Ellen, you’re up next!” the stage manager announced. In the dimly lit backstage(后台) area, Grace overheard(无意听到) Ellen’s whispers(小声说) to her friend, Sarah. “I broke my dancing dress, Sarah,” Ellen’s voice trembled. “What am I going to do?” Grace’s heart sank as she overheard the conversation. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Grace knew her dress would fit Ellen perfectly, but she hesitated(犹豫). ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tears of thanks welled up in Ellen’s eyes as she put on Grace’s dress._________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$