人教PEP版五年级下Unit2 My favourite season. 单元培优卷

人教PEP版五年级下Unit2 My favourite season. 单元培优卷（解析版） （满分：100） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （听力部分：30分） 一、听音，选出你所听到的句子。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A．Autumn is my favourite season.     B．Fall is my favourite season. ( )2. A．I like swimming.     B．I like skating. ( )3. A．When do you finish class on Monday morning?     B．When do you finish class on Monday? ( )4. A．The colour is very pretty.    B．The colours are very pretty. ( )5. A．Which hat do you like best?     B．Which hat does Molly like best? 【答案】 B A A B B 【详解】1.Fall is my favourite season. 2. I like swimming 3. When do you finish class on Monday morning?   4. The colours are very pretty. 5. Which hat does Molly like best? 二．听录音，给下列图片排序。（每小题2分，共10分）   ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )  ( ) 【答案】 3 4 1 5 2 【详解】1. I like spring best. Because I can plant trees. 2. I often go shopping with my mother. 3. What do you do on the weekend? I often go on a picnic with my parents. 4. We will have a birthday party next Friday. 5. What do you do on the weekend? I usually sing songs. 三、听短文，在表格相应的栏内打“√”。（每小题2分，共10分） 【答案】 【详解】Hello, I am Amy. I like spring best. Spring is green with flowers. I am Mike. I like autumn best. The colours are pretty and the weather is good. I am Wu Yifan. I like winter best. There is lots of snow. It is white everywhere. I am John. I like summer best. The weather is hot and I can go swimming. I am Sarah. I like summer best too. In summer, I can eat ice cream. （笔试部分：70分） 一、选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一个。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )1．A．great B．glad C．grass ( )2．A．breakfast B．black C．brother ( )3．A．winter B．dinner C．her ( )4．A．how B．snow C．window ( )5．A．have B．make C．take 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 【解析】1．AC选项划线部分的发音均为/ɡr/，B选项划线部分的发音为/ɡl/，可知B选项不同，故选B。 2．AC选项划线部分的发音均为/br/，B选项划线部分的发音为/bl/，可知B选项不同，故选B。 3．AB选项划线部分的发音均为/ə/，C选项划线部分的发音为/ɜː/ ，可知C选项不同，故选C。 4．BC选项划线部分的发音均为/əʊ/，A选项划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，可知A选项不同，故选A。 5．BC选项划线部分的发音均为/eɪ/ /，A选项划线部分的发音为/æ/，可知A选项不同，故选A。 二、选出与句中划线单词同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )1．We’ll draw the seasons today. A．pick B．all C．best ( )2．The weather is hot in summer. A．Sunday B．autumn C．weekend ( )3．Which season do you like best? A．because B．why C．vacation ( )4．Look at the green trees. A．snowman B．leaf C．pink ( )5．The colours are beautiful! A．snow B．lovely C．paint 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 【解析】1．draw画画，A摘，B全部的，C做好的。BC为形容词，A与划线单词属于同类，均为动词。故选A。 2．summer夏天，A星期日，B秋天，C周末。AC为名词，属于星期。B与划线单词属于同类，均为属于季节的名词。故选B。 3．Which哪一个，A因为，B为什么，C假期。A为连词，C为名词。B与所给单词属于同类，均为疑问词。故选B。 4．green绿色的，A雪人，B树叶，C粉色的。AB为名词，C与所给单词属于同类，均为形容词。故选C。 5．beautiful美丽的，A下雪，B可爱的，C刷漆。AC为动词，B与所给单词属于同类，均为形容词，故选B。 三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共20分） ( )1．—______ season do you like best? —Summer. A．When B．Which C．What 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—夏天。本题考查疑问词。A什么时候，B哪一个，C什么，选项B符合题意，故选B。 ( )2．Which bag do you ____?   A．likes best B．favorite C．like best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪个包是你最喜欢的？本题考查特殊疑问句和动词的形式。本题是which引导的特殊疑问句，动词用动词原形，A项likes是第三人称单数，故排除，like best是最喜欢，C符合题意。favorite是最喜欢的，一般和be动词连用，B错误，故选C。 ( )3．—Which _______ do you like best? —Summer. A．hot B．rain C．season 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—夏天。本题考查名词辨析。A热的，B雨，C 季节。根据答语可知问句询问季节，故选C。 ( )4．—Which season _____ Tom like best? —Summer. He _____ summer vacation best. A．do; like B．does; likes C.did; like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—汤姆最喜欢哪个季节？—夏季。他最喜欢暑假。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，动词用第三人称单数likes，故选B。 ( )5．—Is it cold in winter? —_____ A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, it isn’t. C．No, it is. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—在冬天，天气寒冷吗？—_______本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是，它是。B是，它不是。C不，它是。问句是is引导的一般疑问句，答语是：Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.故选A。 ( )6．You like summer. I like summer, _____. A．to B．either C．too 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你(们)喜欢夏天。我_______喜欢夏天。本题考查副词的用法。A向，不符合句意；B也；C也。either用于否定句句尾，too用于肯定句句尾。题干是肯定句，故选C。 ( )7．We plant trees in _______. A．summer B．spring C．winter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们在____种树。本题考查名词辨析，A夏季，B春季，C冬季，根据句意和常识可知我们在春季种树，故选B。 ( )8．The ________ are beautiful in autumn. A．leave B．leaves C．leaf 【答案】B 【详解】句意：叶子在秋天是漂亮的。本题考查可数名词单复数。由句中be动词are可知，名词leaf应用复数形式leaves，故选B。 ( )9．It’s ______ in summer in Shandong. A．hot and cold B．sunny and hot C．sunny and cold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在山东夏天_____。本题考查形容词辨析。A又热又冷，B晴朗而炎热的，C晴朗而寒冷的。山东的夏天应该是晴朗而炎热的，B选项符合题意，故选B。 ( )10．My father ________ work at night. A．does B．doesn’t C．often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲晚上不工作。主语he第三人称单数，句子时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除选项C，本题考查了否定句，需借助动词doesn't，后加动词原形。排除A，选项B符合句意，故选B。 四、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 1．best, you, animal, like, do, which (?) 【答案】Which animal do you like best? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。best最，you你，animal动物，like喜欢，do助动词，which哪个，根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是一个特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你最喜欢哪个动物？故答案为：Which animal do you like best? 3．go, I, day, can, every, swimming, (.) 【答案】I can go swimming every day. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，go swimming去游泳，I我，every day每天，can可以，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我可以每天去游泳。故答案为I can go swimming every day. 3．all, can, day, I, sleep, (.) 【答案】I can sleep all day. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，all day整天，can能，I我，sleep睡觉，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我可以睡一整天。故答案为I can sleep all day. 4．pretty, colour, the, is (.) 【答案】The colour is pretty. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，the colour颜色，is是，pretty漂亮的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个一般现在时的陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这颜色很漂亮。故答案为The colour is pretty。 5．postcard, I, want, a, buy, to (.) 【答案】I want to buy a postcard. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。postcard明信片，I我，want想要，a一张，buy买，to动词不定式符号，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我想买一张明信片。故答案为I want to buy a postcard. 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A 阅读故事，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 An old man has four sons. He tells his sons to go and look at an apple tree. The first(第一) son goes in winter. He thinks the tree is ugly(丑陋的). The second(第二的) son goes in spring. He says, “Wow, so many flowers on the tree! It’s full of hope(希望).” The third(第三的) son goes in summer. He says, “So many green leaves on the tree! It’s beautiful.” And the fourth(第四的) son goes in autumn. He says, “The tree is full of heavy fruit! That’s life and fulfilment(满足).” “You can’t judge(评判) a tree or a person by only one season. If you give up(放弃) the ugliness(难看) of your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the fulfilment of your autumn,” says the old man. So never(从不去) give up during the difficult days, and better times are sure to come someday. 1．The old man tells his three sons to go and look at an apple tree. ( ) 2．The first son thinks the tree is ugly. ( ) 3．The third son thinks the tree is full of hope. ( ) 4．The fourth son goes and looks at the tree in summer. ( ) 5．This story tells us “Never give up during the difficult days.” ( ) 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文讲了寓言故事。 1．句意：老人告诉他的三个儿子去看一棵苹果树。根据第一段的描述可知老人让四个儿子去看一颗苹果树，题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。 2．句意：第一个儿子认为这棵树很丑。根据“The first(第一) son goes in winter. He thinks the tree is ugly(丑陋的).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：第三个儿子认为这棵树充满了希望。根据“The third(第三的) son goes in summer. He says, “So many green leaves on the tree! It’s beautiful.””，可知第三个儿子认为这棵树很漂亮，故答案为F。 4．句意：第四个儿子在夏天去看那棵树。根据“And the fourth(第四的) son goes in autumn.”，可知第四个儿子在秋天去看那棵树，故答案为F。 5．句意：这个故事告诉我们“在困难的日子里永远不要放弃。”根据“So never(从不去) give up during the difficult days, and better times are sure to come someday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 B Hello, friends! I am Liu Feng. I am a Chinese boy. In my family, there are three people. We like different (不同的) seasons. My father likes winter and he often makes a snowman in winter with us. My mother likes spring because she likes flowers. She often paints pictures of flowers in spring. I like autumn best because I can pick oranges on my uncle’s farm in autumn. They are so sweet. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 1.There are _______ people in Liu Feng’s family. They like different ______. ( ) A．three; pictures    B．three; seasons        C． four; seasons 2. Liu Feng’s father likes _______. He often _______. ( ) A．winter; makes a snowman             B．autumn; picks apples C． summer; goes swimming 3. Liu Feng’s mother often _______ in spring. ( ) A．flies a kite            B．plants flowers        C． paints pictures 4.Liu Feng likes autumn because he can go to _______ farm in autumn. ( ) A．his grandparents’        B．his uncle’s            C． his friend’s 5.请你仿照文中画线句子写一写你最喜欢的季节及原因。 I like _______ best because I can __________________________. 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.如：spring     fly a kite in the park 【导语】本文讲述了刘峰一家有三口人，他们喜欢不同的季节，分别介绍每个人喜欢的季节及在该季节可以做的事情。 1.句意：刘峰家有______人。他们喜欢不同的______。A三；画，B三；季节，C四；季节，根据 In my family, there are three people.We like different (不同的) seasons. 可知有三口人，喜欢不同的季节。故选B。 2.句意：刘峰的爸爸喜欢________。他经常______。A冬天；堆雪人，B秋天；摘苹果，C夏天；去游泳，根据My father likes winter and he often makes a snowman in winter with us. 可知他喜欢冬天，他经常堆雪人。故选A。 3.句意：李峰的妈妈经常在春天______。A放风筝，B种花，C画画，根据My mother likes spring because she likes flowers.She often paints pictures of flowers in spring.可知她喜欢春天，她喜欢种花。故选B。 4.句意：刘峰喜欢秋天因为他可以在秋天去_____。A他祖父母家，B他叔叔家，C他朋友家，根据I like autumn best because I can pick oranges on my uncle’s farm in autumn. 可知他要去他叔叔家。故选B。 5.我最喜欢______，因为我可以_______。该句答案不唯一，合理即可。如：我最喜欢春天，因为我可以在公园里放风筝。故答案为spring；fly a kite in the park。 六、书面表达（10分） 请以“The four seasons”为题写一篇50个词左右的小短文。根据图片写出每个季节的特点。可以适当发挥想象。要求条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。           _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The four seasons Look at the pictures. There are four seasons in a year. It’s warm in spring. There are beautiful flowers everywhere in spring. The weather is very hot in summer. We can swim in summer. It’s cool in autumn. There are lots of colourful leaves in autumn. It’s cold in winter. There is lots of snow in winter. It is white everywhere. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“The four seasons”为题写一篇小短文，根据图片写一写每个季节的特点。注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和参考句型： 参考单词：warm暖和的，spring春天，everywhere到处，weather天气，summer夏天，autumn秋天，colourful五颜六色的，winter冬天 参考句型：Look at…；There are…；It’s warm…；It’s…；There is… 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。And choose听音，选出你所听到的句子，每题读两遍。Number one. Fall is my favorite season. Number one. Fall is my favorite season. Number two. I like swimming. Number two. I like swimming. Number three. When do you finish class on monday morning? Number three. When do you finish class on monday morning? Number four. The colors are very pretty. Number four. The colors are very pretty. Number five. Which hat does mi like best? Number five. Which hat does mi like best? Listen to the next question. 听录音，给下列图片排序，句子读两遍。One, I like spring best because I can plant trees. I like spring best because I can plant trees. Two, I often go shopping with my mother. I often go shopping with my mother. Three, what do you do on the weekend? I often go on a picnic with my parents. What do you do on the weekend? I often go on a picnic with my parents, for we will have a birthday party next friday. We will have a birthday party next friday. Five、what do you do on the weekend? I usually sing songs. What do you do on the weekend? I usually sing songs. Listen to the next question. 听短文，在表格相应的栏内打对号。短文你将听两遍，第一遍为正常语速，第二遍每个句子后停顿3秒。请听第一遍。hello, I am amy. I like spring best. Spring is Green with flowers. I am mike. I like autumn best. The colors are pretty and the weather is good. I am wye fan. I like winter best. There is lots of snow. IT is White everywhere I am. john. I like summer best. The weather is hot and I can go swimming. I'm Sarah. I like summer best too. In summer, I can eat ice cream. 听二遍。Hello, I am amy. I like spring best. Spring is Green with flowers. I am mike. I like autumn. The colors are pretty and the weather is good. I am wu yi fan, I like winter best. There is lots of snow. IT is White everywhere. I am john. I like summer best. The weather is hot and I can go swimming. I'm Sarah. I like summer best too. In summer, I can eat ice cream. 听力部分到此结束。 人教PEP版五年级下Unit2 My favourite season. 单元培优卷（原卷版） （满分：100） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （听力部分：30分） 一、听音，选出你所听到的句子。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A．Autumn is my favourite season.     B．Fall is my favourite season. ( )2. A．I like swimming.     B．I like skating. ( )3. A．When do you finish class on Monday morning?     B．When do you finish class on Monday? ( )4. A．The colour is very pretty.    B．The colours are very pretty. ( )5. A．Which hat do you like best?     B．Which hat does Molly like best? 二．听录音，给下列图片排序。（每小题2分，共10分）   ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )  ( ) 三、听短文，在表格相应的栏内打“√”。（每小题2分，共10分） （笔试部分：70分） 一、选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一个。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )1．A．great B．glad C．grass ( )2．A．breakfast B．black C．brother ( )3．A．winter B．dinner C．her ( )4．A．how B．snow C．window ( )5．A．have B．make C．take 二、选出与句中划线单词同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )1．We’ll draw the seasons today. A．pick B．all C．best ( )2．The weather is hot in summer. A．Sunday B．autumn C．weekend ( )3．Which season do you like best? A．because B．why C．vacation ( )4．Look at the green trees. A．snowman B．leaf C．pink ( )5．The colours are beautiful! A．snow B．lovely C．paint 三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共20分） ( )1．—______ season do you like best? —Summer. A．When B．Which C．What ( )2．Which bag do you ____?  A．likes best B．favorite C．like best ( )3．—Which _______ do you like best? —Summer. A．hot B．rain C．season ( )4．—Which season _____ Tom like best? —Summer. He _____ summer vacation best. A．do; like B．does; likes C.did; like ( )5．—Is it cold in winter? —_____ A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, it isn’t. C．No, it is. ( )6．You like summer. I like summer, _____. A．to B．either C．too ( )7．We plant trees in _______. A．summer B．spring C．winter ( )8．The ________ are beautiful in autumn. A．leave B．leaves C．leaf ( )9．It’s ______ in summer in Shandong. A．hot and cold B．sunny and hot C．sunny and cold ( )10．My father ________ work at night. A．does B．doesn’t C．often 四、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 1．best, you, animal, like, do, which (?) 3．go, I, day, can, every, swimming, (.) 3．all, can, day, I, sleep, (.) 4．pretty, colour, the, is (.) 5．postcard, I, want, a, buy, to (.) 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A 阅读故事，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 An old man has four sons. He tells his sons to go and look at an apple tree. The first(第一) son goes in winter. He thinks the tree is ugly(丑陋的). The second(第二的) son goes in spring. He says, “Wow, so many flowers on the tree! It’s full of hope(希望).” The third(第三的) son goes in summer. He says, “So many green leaves on the tree! It’s beautiful.” And the fourth(第四的) son goes in autumn. He says, “The tree is full of heavy fruit! That’s life and fulfilment(满足).” “You can’t judge(评判) a tree or a person by only one season. If you give up(放弃) the ugliness(难看) of your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the fulfilment of your autumn,” says the old man. So never(从不去) give up during the difficult days, and better times are sure to come someday. 1．The old man tells his three sons to go and look at an apple tree. ( ) 2．The first son thinks the tree is ugly. ( ) 3．The third son thinks the tree is full of hope. ( ) 4．The fourth son goes and looks at the tree in summer. ( ) 5．This story tells us “Never give up during the difficult days.” ( ) B Hello, friends! I am Liu Feng. I am a Chinese boy. In my family, there are three people. We like different (不同的) seasons. My father likes winter and he often makes a snowman in winter with us. My mother likes spring because she likes flowers. She often paints pictures of flowers in spring. I like autumn best because I can pick oranges on my uncle’s farm in autumn. They are so sweet. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 1.There are _______ people in Liu Feng’s family. They like different ______. ( ) A．three; pictures     B．three; seasons         C． four; seasons 2. Liu Feng’s father likes _______. He often _______. ( ) A．winter; makes a snowman             B．autumn; picks apples C． summer; goes swimming 3. Liu Feng’s mother often _______ in spring. ( ) A．flies a kite             B．plants flowers         C． paints pictures 4.Liu Feng likes autumn because he can go to _______ farm in autumn. ( ) A．his grandparents’         B．his uncle’s             C． his friend’s 5.请你仿照文中画线句子写一写你最喜欢的季节及原因。 I like _______ best because I can __________________________. 六、书面表达（10分） 请以“The four seasons”为题写一篇50个词左右的小短文。根据图片写出每个季节的特点。可以适当发挥想象。要求条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。           _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$