精品解析：四川省成都七中初中学校2024-2025学年二月质量检测英语试卷

成都七中初中学校2024-2025学年度下2025届二月质量检测 本卷满分: 150分 (A、B分卷; A卷100分, B卷50分) A卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力(共30小题；计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. It's a deal! B. Can I help you? C. Here you are. 2. A I hope so. B. Sorry, you can't. C. Never mind. 3. A. Thank you. B. It's cheap. C. I' ll take it. 4. A. Have fun! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I'm afraid we can't. 5. A. Sounds great. B. With pleasure. C. Not at all. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6. 7. 8. 10. 9. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 11. A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Science fiction movies. 12. A. On White Road. B. On Green Street. C. Behind the restaurant. 13. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 14. A. Keeping a diary. B. Making word cards. C. Reading magazines. 15. A In Italy. B. In the kitchen. C. At her office. 16. A. Special. B. Cheap. C. Creative. 17. A. She was fat. B. She had long nair. C She didn't wear glasses. 18. A. It's 6:45. B. It's 6:30. C. It's 6:15. 19. A. Classmates. B. Tourist and guide. C Teacher and student. 20. A. On the plane. B. At the airport. C. At a campsite. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 21. What was Chinese yo-yo made of in the past) A. Plastic (塑料). B. Bambo a and wooa C Wood and plastic. 22. What does the speaker think or becoming a good yo-yo player? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 23. What do we know about Beijing Yo-yo-Museum according to this . speech? A. It has a history of nearly 16 years. B: All the Chinese yo-y os shown in it are round. C. We can mainly learn about the future of Chinese yo-yo in it. 24. What have been mentioned about Chinese yo-yo by the speaker? ①its popularity. ②Its history. ③Its materials. ④Its meanings. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ 25. Why does the speaker give this speech? A. To teach as how to play Chinese yo-yo. B. To call on more people to play Chinese ya-yo. C. To antroduce a craditional game/n China. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Do we still need the writing skill now? Background It's 26. ____ tor people to write themselves now. *ChatGPf can finish all kinds of writing tasks. Answer Yes Opinion Writing is still very important to us. 27. _____. ★Writing can help us better 28. _____ • We can organize our opinions slowly and well by writing. ★ Writing can help us improve our thinking skill. • Good thinking begins with good writing. • Keeping practicing writing can develop our 29. ★Writing can bring us 30. ______ · We will feel relaxed and find our way out when we write down our wornes. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题，计20分) A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 1. Ne Zha 2 is ________ popular Chinese cartoon film. It tells the story of a young hero who fights against his destiny (命运). A. a B. the C. / 2. The Chinese nation has gone through over 5,000 years. ________ history is longer than that of most other countrie in the world. A. Its B. His C. Their 3. —________ mess! You’re so lazy, Daming. —Sorry, Mom. I will clean up the room right away. A. What B. How C. What a 4. Your answer ________ be right, but I’m not sure. I need to look it up online to make sure of that. A. can’t B. might C. must 5. —As I know, your friend Jeff is very funny. —Yes. He is the ________ person I know. A. humorous B. more humorous C. most humorous 6. I like the Wolong Nature Reserve because it ________ looks beautiful ________ allows people to get closer to pandas. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also 7. Lu Xun first studied medicine as his father died of illness, After realizing China's reality, he decided to pick up a pen ________ he thought stronger. A. that B. who C. what 8. Some online short video apps make ________ convenient to learn about the world at home. A. one B. this C. it 9. It is reported that the 6G technology ________ widely in a short time. A. will use B. is used C. will be used 10. The famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers” tells us ________. A. why we need teachers B. who we can learn from C. what we should say in public B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Betty, where are you going to study when the fall term starts? B: ____11____ What does “fall” mean? A: Oh, it means “autumn”. It’s an American English word. B: So English isn’t the same in the two countries, right? A: ____12____ B: Unbelievable. ____13____ A: OK. British people say “film”, but Americans say “movie” instead. B: Do people from the two countries have trouble understanding each other? A: Most of the time, they don’t. B: I see. ____14____ A: When people from Britain traveled to America, they spoke British English. ____15____ A Pardon? B. You’ve got the point. C. Gradually, the language changed. D Could you give me more examples? E. But why are there such differences? 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分 “Thank you for your email. I have left to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica (南极洲) and no longer work for theSchool of Economics. I will be out of office ____16____ my penguin friends are happy.” Weeks ago, a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became popular online. You may find this email ____17____, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time, the number and health of baby penguins had a serious ____18____ When little penguins were covered in oil, their lives were put in danger. To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process and stop them from eating the oil. Actually, the idea ____19____. In 2001, there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this, the foundation said that the sweaters are ____20____ used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them. 16. A. until B. because C. although 17. A. normal B. surprising C. touching 18. A. rise B. change C. drøp 19. A. worked B. failed C. mattered 20. A. almost B. already C. only B Ten years ago I adopted my dog Rudy from a shelter just days before they were going to euthanize (使安乐死) him. We’ve had a special ____21____ ever since. I’ve found the life with him really ____22____. Every night I got in my bed and he got in his doggy bed right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy ____23____. Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start licking (舔) my face. I’d get ____24____ and make him get off but the next night he’d do it again. I was considering taking him to an obedience (驯服) school when I suddenly realized that he was licking the same spot on my jaw (下巴) over and over again. I felt my jaw and it seemed okay but it was so ____25____ for my dog that I decided to just trust him. I made an appointment with the ____26____ and felt silly telling her why I came in, but she agreed to do some treatments. It turned out I had a tumor (肿瘤) in my ____27____ . It couldn’t be felt from the ____28____ but somehow Rudy knew it was there. I’m doing much better now but the doctors said if I’d ____29____ until the tumor was big enough to be felt, it’s likely I would have died. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s ____30____ mine! 21. A. connection B. communication C. understanding 22 A. interesting B. boring C. challenging 23. A. disappeared B. died C. changed 24. A. happy B. mad C. worried 25. A. unusual B. natural C. possible 26. A. friend B. doctor C. wife 27. A. jaw B. arm C. leg 28. A. outside B. inside C. hand 29. A. continued B. waited C. refused 30. A. influenced B. changed C. saved 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分) 八、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。 Plastic made from milk 31. Low-fat milk is required to do this experiment (实验). 32. We should move the pan from the heat and let it cool before Step 6. 33. The experiment guides the reader to make a ball at home. 34. The passage is most probably written for parents. 35. Adults are needed to help heat the pan. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) The Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins this year on Feb 4 and ends on Feb 18. After this period, everything turns green and full of energy. People can clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. The Start of Spring has been an important part of people’s lives since the Spring and Autumn Period. At that time, there were only eight solar terms. According to experts, the 24 solar terms were first recorded in books during the Western Han Dynasty. During this time, the Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival. However, in 1913, the first day of the first month of the lunar year was made the official Spring Festival. About 3,000 years ago, people in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of the Start of Spring. They made sacrifices to Gou Mang, the god of Spring who is in charge of farm. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. There are many interesting traditions about the Start of Spring. In China, it is said that an egg can be set upright on the first day of the Start of Spring, Spring Equinox, and Autumn Equinox. People believe that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of the Start of Spring, they will have good luck in the future. However, scientists say standing an egg up has nothing to do with time, but with how it balances. And many Chinese people follow the custom of “biting the spring”. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or take a few bites of carrots. This tradition is believed to welcome the new season and bring good luck. 36. How many solar terms were there in the Spring and Autumn Period? A. 4 B. 8 C. 24 37. What was the Start of Spring ceremony for m ancient China? A. To celebrate winter’s end B. To honor the farming god C. To predict the weather 38. What is key to standing an egg upright? A. The time of day. B. The egg’s freshness. C. The physical influence 39. What is the purpose of “biting the spring”? A. To welcome the new year B. To honor ancestors C. To get good luck. 40 Which of the following is NOT true about the Start of Spring? A. It marks the beginning of a lively season. B. There are interesting traditions about it. C. It has been important since the Qing Dynasty. B Chinese animated film Ne Zha II made history by becoming the world’s best-performing film in a single market. And it topped China’s box office chart (票房排行榜), beating the 2021 war movie The Batile at Lake Changin. After just13 days in theaters, it earned over 10 billion yuan and is expected to reach more than 11 billion yuan. The first Ne Zha movie in 2019 surprised everyone with its funny story and new look for the character, a cute but rebellious (反叛的) boy with dark circles under his eyes. Ne Zha I keeps this style but adds deeper themes. Even the “bad guys” like Shen Gongbao, a leopard-turned-god, have interesting reasons for their actions, making the story more exciting. It took five years to make Ne Zha II, with two years just for writing the story. The movie is 144 minutes long and has 2,400 scenes,1,900 of the musing special effects (特效) and over 200 million computerized parts. Director Yang Yu reimagined Ne Zha, a famous character from Chinese myths, in a new way. In older stories, Ne Zha was a playful god, but in this movie, he’s a brave hero who fights against unfair rules. Ne Zha Ⅱ is more than just a retelling of an old myth, but a celebration of Chinese culture. The film includes fun local things like spicy-hotpot-meals, characters speaking in Sichuan dialect (方言), and even designs inspired by Sanxingdui, an ancient Chinese civilization (文明) known for its mysterious bronze masks. These details make the movie feel special Chinese and help to share China’s rich culture with the world. With its mix of magic and culture, Ne Zha II shows that Chinese stories can win the world’s heart. 41. What can we infer about the production of Ne Zha II from the passage? A. It was produced in a very short time. B. A lot of effort and time were put into it making. C. It focused more on comedy than on deeper ideas. 42. What makes Ne Zha II different from older stories about Ne Zha? A. Ne Zha is a playful god in the movie. B. Ne Zha fights against unfair rules in the movies. C. Ne Zha has dark circles under his eyes in the movie. 43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a special Chinese detail in the movie? A. Spicy hotpot meals. B. Characters speaking in Sichuan dialect. C. Mysterious silver masks. 44. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To describe the making process of Ne Zha II. B. To explain why Ne Zha II is popular among children C. To show the success and cultural importance of Ne Zha II. 45. What does the text suggest about the future of Chinese animated films? A. They will focus more on international stories. B. They will use more special effects in the future to win people’s hearts. C. They have the ability to achieve popularity among more people around the world. B卷(共50分) 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 46. Storing (储存) all the food r________ a lot of space, and your mini-fridge can’t do it at all. 47. Seeing so many big red crosses on my test paper, I knew I had done b________ again. 48. The smell is very f________ to everyone who lives in the neighborhood, which carries certain memory and warmth like home. When it comes, people know they’re on the way home. 49. A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake has been highly p________ by audiences. They find it creative enough to mix cultural traditions with high technology. 50. Liu Hulan was such a real hero that she showed no fear when facing the e________ and said nothing about her partners to them. 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 (共10 小题；每小题1分, 计10分) A: Li Yu, my family will nearly argue over the National Day plan. What should I do? B: Tell me the story. A: Well, my parents ____51____ going to Beijing. They say there are lots of scenic spots there. And National Day is the best time to visit Beijing. B: They have a point. As China’s ____52____, Beijing does have the strongest atmosphere (气氛) of the National Day. But this city must be quite ____53____ then. A: I think so. So I ____54____ to resting at home to waiting in line to enter every scenic spot. B: Why not try fanxiang tourism? A: What’s it? B: It’s a rising traveling way. In this way, visitors don’t visit popular big cities or scenic spots to ____55____ the rush. Instead, they go to unknown small places to get away from busy life and noise. A: Sounds relaxing. But are these places ____56____ visiting? B: Sure. I spent the May Day holiday in a village in western Sichuan. The clean river, beautiful snow mountains, flocks of sheep ... Everything was beautiful! A: Wow, it seems fanxiang tourism really brought you good ____57____. Compared to you, many visitors like my parents are just “checking” scenic spots. B: Yes. I can understand but hardly ____58____ them. After all, we experienced several years’ travel restrictions (限制). To make up for the lost time, these visitors can’t even help visiting more than one spot a day. But actually, traveling isn’t only about seeing. Personal experience ____59____ too. A: I couldn’t agree more. I’ll talk with my parents and ____60____ them to fanxiang tourism. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) social, with, produce, humorous, drive, expect, popular, explain, most, choose As the possible TikTok ban in the United States drew near on January 19, 2025, a Chinese social media app named RedNote, known as Xiaohongshu in China, ____61____ climbed to the top position on both the Apple App Store and Google Play Store. Facing this uncertainty, the app saw a sudden rise in ____62____ among American users, becoming the favorite ____63____ for content creators and users from TikTok. The upcoming action that could either stop TikTok—or order its Chinese parent company, ByteDance (字节跳动), to sell it to an American company, ____64____ many TikTok users to look for other platforms. As a result, a big group of TikTok users in the US, who call themselves “TikTok refugees (难民),” showed up on the Chinese social media platform RedNote. Many of them posted videos ____65____ why they joined the platform that is ____66____ used by Chinese-speaking users. This sudden migration to RedNote has not only brought lots of new users but also started a funny trend called the “cat tax”. Chinese users, known for their ____67____, joke that foreign users need to share a photo of their cats to “pay” to use the app. Soon, RedNote was filled with cute cat pictures from all over. Even those ____68____ cats joined in, sharing photos of dogs, horses, and goats as their “pet tax”. Brands also got in on the fun. Chinese brands like Ele. me and Meituan used machine-translated English and funny phrases to introduce their ____69____ a the international users on RedNote. For example, Ele. me, a popular food delivery service in China, translated its name into “Are you hungry” and introduced itself as a local food delivery app under the Alibaba Group. They caught the attention of netizens, who joked about their English skills. Nowadays, RedNote has become a window into Chinese culture and ______70______ for Americans. 四、阅读表达(共10小题；计10分) A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Recently, the expression“brittle college students” has enjoyed high popularity on the Internet. ____71____ Up to now, this expression is used to describe how easily some college students can get hurt or sick, even if they are young. ____72____ For example, a video on a short video app shows how a college girl broke her foot while practicing dancing. Reperts show that a hospital in Zhengzhou received about 1700 young people aged between 18 and 25 in September only. According to Cheng Xiaodan, a doctor of the hospital, most of these young people’s health problems were caused by unhealthy living and eating habits, including staying up late and having junk food. ____73____ And of course, it is they that have resulted in so many “brittle” persons. ____74____ Here are the answers. To begin with, they should make sure they can get 8 to10 hours of sleep each night. Second, it is useful for them to find a healthy interest they will get excited about and add it to their daily activities. ____75____ They can eat more vegetables and stay away from food high in sugar and salt this way. Fourth, they need to stick to exercising. They can choose a sport they enjoy and practice it every day. Finally, they must control their screen time. Too much screen time can cause a poor sleep and raise the risk of developing attention problems and emotional (情感的) problems. A. Then how can young people build themselves up? B. Many college students shared their experiences online. C. Developing healthy eating habits will work well too. D. All these may get in the way of people going after physical health. E. “Brittle” was first used on some game characters in a weak place in a fight. F. So how could young people deal with the sudden situations, in which they get hurt? B. 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) We all know the strange feeling when we watch the time change on a clock that doesn’t have the second hand. The time doesn’t seem to be changing because the hands move so slowly. But of course, that isn’t true. Time is changing all the time. Human faces, like clock faces, keep changing too. And, similarly, we can hardly realize that. However, over thousands of years, huge changes are possible. For example, the human brain tripled (成为三倍) in size. And our faces have become flatter (更平的). Our brains became larger in the past. How will things change in the future? According to scientists, unlike the changes of a clock face, the changes of the human brain are not easy to predict. It is mainly because of the fact that we can now control parts of nature with modern technologies. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, all changes were completely natural, but now we can actively choose roads to our own evolution (进化) in some way. A US artist named Nickolay Lamm has come up with an idea about what human faces may look like one day. His prediction shows that humans may have larger heads and eyes. Lamm especially predicts that the forehead (前额) might be larger. Why? According to Lamm, how humans use the brain makes the difference. Just a few hundred years ago, most people were working in the fields, but now more and more people learn something in physical or online classrooms, or do the brainwork in offices. These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how humans will change in the future. But with huge changes in our environments, it seems clear that we will look very different in the future. 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 五、书面表达(计15分) 假设你是李华，你校正在开展“争做文明学生，创建和谐校园”系列活动。其中，英语校报以“How to Be a Good-mannered Student”为主题进行征稿。请你结合以下图示信息，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。词数80字左右。 注意事项： 1.请先填写图示中空格(一空一词)； 2.必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥； 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 ①____81____ ②____82____ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________83________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 成都七中初中学校2024-2025学年度下2025届二月质量检测 本卷满分: 150分 (A、B分卷; A卷100分, B卷50分) A卷 (共100分) 第一部分 听力(共30小题；计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. It's a deal! B. Can I help you? C. Here you are. 2. A I hope so. B. Sorry, you can't. C. Never mind. 3. A. Thank you. B. It's cheap. C. I' ll take it. 4. A. Have fun! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I'm afraid we can't. 5. A. Sounds great. B. With pleasure. C. Not at all. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6. 7. 8. 10. 9. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 11. A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Science fiction movies. 12. A. On White Road. B. On Green Street. C. Behind the restaurant. 13. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 14. A. Keeping a diary. B. Making word cards. C. Reading magazines. 15. A In Italy. B. In the kitchen. C. At her office. 16. A. Special. B. Cheap. C. Creative. 17 A. She was fat. B. She had long nair. C She didn't wear glasses. 18. A. It's 6:45. B. It's 6:30. C. It's 6:15. 19. A. Classmates. B. Tourist and guide. C Teacher and student. 20. A. On the plane. B. At the airport. C. At a campsite. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 21. What was Chinese yo-yo made of in the past) A. Plastic (塑料). B. Bambo a and wooa C Wood and plastic. 22. What does the speaker think or becoming a good yo-yo player? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 23. What do we know about Beijing Yo-yo-Museum according to this . speech? A. It has a history of nearly 16 years. B: All the Chinese yo-y os shown in it are round. C. We can mainly learn about the future of Chinese yo-yo in it. 24. What have been mentioned about Chinese yo-yo by the speaker? ①its popularity. ②Its history. ③Its materials ④Its meanings. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ 25. Why does the speaker give this speech? A. To teach as how to play Chinese yo-yo. B. To call on more people to play Chinese ya-yo. C. To antroduce a craditional game/n China. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Do we still need the writing skill now? Background It's 26. ____ tor people to write themselves now. *ChatGPf can finish all kinds of writing tasks. Answer Yes Opinion Writing is still very important to us. 27. _____. ★Writing can help us better 28. _____ • We can organize our opinions slowly and well by writing. ★ Writing can help us improve our thinking skill. • Good thinking begins with good writing. • Keeping practicing writing can develop our 29. ★Writing can bring us 30. ______ · We will feel relaxed and find our way out when we write down our wornes. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题，计20分) A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 1. Ne Zha 2 is ________ popular Chinese cartoon film. It tells the story of a young hero who fights against his destiny (命运). A. a B. the C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是一部受欢迎的中国卡通电影，它讲述了一个与命运抗争的年轻主角的故事。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，泛指一个；the定冠词，特指某个或某些；/零冠词。根据“Ne Zha 2 is ... popular Chinese cartoon film.”可知此处指《哪吒》是一部受欢迎的电影。故选A。 2. The Chinese nation has gone through over 5,000 years. ________ history is longer than that of most other countrie in the world. A. Its B. His C. Their 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中华民族已历经了5000多年，它的历史比世界上大多数国家的历史都要长。 考查形容词性物主代词。its它的；his他的；their他们的。根据“The Chinese nation has gone through over 5,000 years.”可知此处指“中华民族的”，故用its。故选A。 3. —________ mess! You’re so lazy, Daming. —Sorry, Mom. I will clean up the room right away. A. What B. How C. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——真是一团糟！你太懒了，大明。——对不起，妈妈。我将立刻清理房间。 考查感叹句。感叹句的表达：①How+形容词/副词+主谓! ②What+名词短语+主谓! mess是名词，用What引导感叹句，且此处mess是可数名词单数，用a mess表示“一团糟”。故选C。 4. Your answer ________ be right, but I’m not sure. I need to look it up online to make sure of that. A. can’t B. might C. must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的答案可能是对的，但我不确定。我需要上网查一下来确认。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；might可能；must必须。根据“but I’m not sure.”可知可能是对的，并不确定。故选B。 5. —As I know, your friend Jeff is very funny. —Yes. He is the ________ person I know. A. humorous B. more humorous C. most humorous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的朋友杰夫很有趣。——是的。他是我认识的最幽默的人。 考查形容词的最高级。humorous原级；more humorous比较级；most humorous最高级。根据“As I know, your friend Jeff is very funny.”和“person I know”可推断，答话人认为杰夫是“最幽默的”人，此处表示三人及以上的比较，用形容词最高级。故选C。 6. I like the Wolong Nature Reserve because it ________ looks beautiful ________ allows people to get closer to pandas. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢卧龙自然保护区，因为它不仅看起来美丽，而且还让人们能更接近大熊猫。 考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么……；neither...nor既不……也不……”；not only...but also不仅……而且……。根据“I like the Wolong Nature Reserve because it…looks beautiful…allows people to get closer to pandas.”可知，卧龙自然保护区既有美丽的景色，又能让人们接近大熊猫，表示两者兼具。故选C。 7. Lu Xun first studied medicine as his father died of illness, After realizing China's reality, he decided to pick up a pen ________ he thought stronger. A. that B. who C. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲁迅最初学医是因为他父亲因病去世，后来意识到中国的现实，他决定拿起他认为更强大的笔。 考查定语从句的引导词。空格后是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“pen”，且从句中缺少主语，应使用关系代词“that”或“which”引导。故选A。 8. Some online short video apps make ________ convenient to learn about the world at home. A. one B. this C. it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些在线短视频应用程序使得在家了解世界变得方便。 考查形式宾语“it”的用法。one一；this这；it它。当动词后接形容词+不定式结构时，通常用“it”作为形式宾语，代替后面的不定式短语。故选C。 9. It is reported that the 6G technology ________ widely in a short time. A. will use B. is used C. will be used 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据报道，6G技术在短时间内得到广泛应用。 考查被动语态。根据“in a short time”可知是一般将来时：will do，主语6G technology和动词use之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，即一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。 10. The famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers” tells us ________. A. why we need teachers B. who we can learn from C. what we should say in public 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：著名的谚语“三人行，必有我师”告诉我们可以向谁学习。 考查情境交际用语。why we need teachers为什么我们需要老师；who we can learn from我们可以向谁学习；what we should say in public我们在公共场合应该说什么。根据句意，谚语强调的是我们可以从他人身上学习，故选B。 B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) A: Betty, where are you going to study when the fall term starts? B: ____11____ What does “fall” mean? A: Oh, it means “autumn”. It’s an American English word. B: So English isn’t the same in the two countries, right? A: ____12____ B: Unbelievable. ____13____ A: OK. British people say “film”, but Americans say “movie” instead. B: Do people from the two countries have trouble understanding each other? A: Most of the time, they don’t. B: I see. ____14____ A: When people from Britain traveled to America, they spoke British English. ____15____ A. Pardon? B. You’ve got the point. C. Gradually, the language changed. D. Could you give me more examples? E. But why are there such differences? 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话，主要讲述了美国英语和英国英语之间的差异，以及这些差异的成因。 【11题详解】 根据“Betty, where are you going to study when the fall term starts?”和“What does “fall” mean?”可知，B没听懂“fall”这个词，所以这里应该是B没听清A的话，请求再说一遍。选项A“请再说一遍”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 根据“So English isn’t the same in the two countries, right?”可知，这里需要对这个问题进行回应。选项B“你说到点子上了”意思是认同B的说法，即两个国家英语确实不一样，符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Unbelievable.”和“British people say ‘film’, but Americans say ‘movie’ instead.”可知，A举例说明英国英语和美国英语的不同，所以这里B应该是让A再举些例子。选项D“你能给我更多例子吗”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“I see”和“When people from Britain traveled to America, they spoke British English”，可推测这里B应该是问为什么会有这样的差异。选项E“但是为什么会有这样的差异呢”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“When people from Britain traveled to America, they spoke British English”，这里应该是接着说语言逐渐发生了变化。选项C“渐渐地，语言发生了变化”符合语境。故选C。 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分 “Thank you for your email. I have left to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica (南极洲) and no longer work for theSchool of Economics. I will be out of office ____16____ my penguin friends are happy.” Weeks ago, a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became popular online. You may find this email ____17____, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time, the number and health of baby penguins had a serious ____18____ When little penguins were covered in oil, their lives were put in danger. To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process and stop them from eating the oil. Actually, the idea ____19____. In 2001, there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this, the foundation said that the sweaters are ____20____ used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them. 16. A. until B. because C. although 17. A. normal B. surprising C. touching 18. A. rise B. change C. drøp 19. A. worked B. failed C. mattered 20. A. almost B. already C. only 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一位英国老师因辞职去南极为企鹅织毛衣的幽默邮件走红，背后是澳大利亚企鹅基金会为拯救石油泄漏中企鹅的真实故事。 【16题详解】 句意：我将离开办公室，直到我的企鹅朋友们开心为止。 until直到；because因为；although虽然。根据“my penguin friends are happy.”可知，此处表示时间上的延续，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：你可能会觉得这封邮件令人惊讶。 normal正常的；surprising令人惊讶的；touching感人的。根据下文“but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness.”可知，为企鹅织毛衣的行为不常见，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：当时，小企鹅的数量和健康状况严重下降。 rise上升；change改变；drop下降。根据“a serious oil spill”可知，石油泄漏导致企鹅数量和健康下降，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：事实上，这个想法奏效了。 worked奏效；failed失败；mattered重要。根据“the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins”可知，毛衣起到了作用，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：基金会表示，这些毛衣只会在短时间内使用。 almost几乎；already已经；only仅仅。根据“used for a short time”可知，毛衣只是短暂使用，故选C。 B Ten years ago I adopted my dog Rudy from a shelter just days before they were going to euthanize (使安乐死) him. We’ve had a special ____21____ ever since. I’ve found the life with him really ____22____. Every night I got in my bed and he got in his doggy bed right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy ____23____. Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start licking (舔) my face. I’d get ____24____ and make him get off but the next night he’d do it again. I was considering taking him to an obedience (驯服) school when I suddenly realized that he was licking the same spot on my jaw (下巴) over and over again. I felt my jaw and it seemed okay but it was so ____25____ for my dog that I decided to just trust him. I made an appointment with the ____26____ and felt silly telling her why I came in, but she agreed to do some treatments. It turned out I had a tumor (肿瘤) in my ____27____ . It couldn’t be felt from the ____28____ but somehow Rudy knew it was there. I’m doing much better now but the doctors said if I’d ____29____ until the tumor was big enough to be felt, it’s likely I would have died. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s ____30____ mine! 21. A. connection B. communication C. understanding 22. A. interesting B. boring C. challenging 23. A. disappeared B. died C. changed 24. A. happy B. mad C. worried 25. A. unusual B. natural C. possible 26. A. friend B. doctor C. wife 27. A. jaw B. arm C. leg 28. A. outside B. inside C. hand 29. A. continued B. waited C. refused 30. A. influenced B. changed C. saved 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和自己的狗鲁迪生活在一起，互相陪伴。一年前作者发现鲁迪总是舔自己的下巴，于是去接受了检查，查出下巴上有肿瘤。作者接受了治疗，医生说如果等到肿瘤大到可以摸到的时候，可能会致命，作者相信是自己的狗救了他的命。 【21题详解】 句意：从那以后我们就有了特殊的联系。 connection联系；communication交流；understanding理解。根据“Ten years ago I adopted my dog Rudy from a shelter just days before they were going to euthanize (使安乐死) him.”可知，此处说的是有了特殊的联系。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我发现和他在一起的生活真的很有趣。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；challenging挑战性的。根据“Every night I got in my bed and he got in his doggy bed right next to mine.”可推出，作者觉得和鲁迪一起生活很有趣。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：但是一年前鲁迪突然变了。 disappeared消失；died死亡；changed改变。根据“Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start licking (舔) my face.”可知，鲁迪突然变了。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我会生气，让他下去，但第二天晚上，他会再次这样做。 happy开心的；mad生气的；worried担心的。根据“make him get off”可知，鲁迪舔作者的脸，让作者很生气。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我摸了摸我的下巴，看起来还好，但是对我的狗来说这太不寻常了，所以我决定相信它。 unusual不寻常的；natural自然的；possible可能的。根据“he was licking the same spot on my jaw (下巴) over and over again.”可知，鲁迪的表现很不寻常。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我约了医生，觉得告诉她我来的原因很傻，但她同意做一些治疗。 friend朋友；doctor医生；wife妻子。根据“It turned out I had a tumor (肿瘤) in my…”可知，作者是约了医生。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：原来我的下巴长了个肿瘤。 jaw下巴；arm手臂；leg腿。根据“that he was licking the same spot on my jaw over and over again”可知，下巴里长了肿瘤。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：从外面感觉不到，但不知何故鲁迪知道它在那里。 outside外面；inside里面；hand手。根据“I felt my jaw and it seemed okay”可知，从外面感觉不出有肿瘤。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我现在好多了，但是医生说如果我等到肿瘤大到可以感觉到的时候，我可能已经死了。 continued继续；waited等待；refused拒绝。根据“the tumor was big enough to be felt”可知，此处指等肿瘤足够大的时候。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我救了我的狗的命，现在他也救了我的命！ influenced影响；changed改变；saved拯救。根据“I saved my dog’s life”可知，此处指狗救了作者的命。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分) 八、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。 Plastic made from milk 31. Low-fat milk is required to do this experiment (实验). 32. We should move the pan from the heat and let it cool before Step 6. 33. The experiment guides the reader to make a ball at home. 34. The passage is most probably written for parents. 35. Adults are needed to help heat the pan. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何用牛奶制作塑料的实验步骤。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You’ll need: Whole milk (not nonfat or low - fat)”可知，做这个实验不需要低脂牛奶。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据步骤6“When the milk is completely cool, scrape the solid from the pan, squeeze it into a ball and rinse (冲洗) it under cool running water.”可知，在步骤6之前要让牛奶冷却，也就是把锅从火上移开并让它冷却。故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When the milk is completely cool, scrape the solid from the pan, squeeze it into a ball and rinse (冲洗) it under cool running water.”可知，这个实验最后指导读者在家制作一个球。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Better yet, you can make it at home.”及“Ask the adult to heat the pan slowly on the stove.”可知，这个实验需要成年人帮忙，可推理出文章不是为父母写的，而是可能为青少年写的。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ask the adult to heat the pan slowly on the stove”可知，需要成年人帮忙加热锅。故选A。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) The Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins this year on Feb 4 and ends on Feb 18. After this period, everything turns green and full of energy. People can clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. The Start of Spring has been an important part of people’s lives since the Spring and Autumn Period. At that time, there were only eight solar terms. According to experts, the 24 solar terms were first recorded in books during the Western Han Dynasty. During this time, the Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival. However, in 1913, the first day of the first month of the lunar year was made the official Spring Festival. About 3,000 years ago, people in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of the Start of Spring. They made sacrifices to Gou Mang, the god of Spring who is in charge of farm. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. There are many interesting traditions about the Start of Spring. In China, it is said that an egg can be set upright on the first day of the Start of Spring, Spring Equinox, and Autumn Equinox. People believe that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of the Start of Spring, they will have good luck in the future. However, scientists say standing an egg up has nothing to do with time, but with how it balances. And many Chinese people follow the custom of “biting the spring”. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or take a few bites of carrots. This tradition is believed to welcome the new season and bring good luck. 36. How many solar terms were there in the Spring and Autumn Period? A. 4 B. 8 C. 24 37. What was the Start of Spring ceremony for m ancient China? A. To celebrate winter’s end B. To honor the farming god C. To predict the weather 38. What is key to standing an egg upright? A. The time of day. B. The egg’s freshness. C. The physical influence 39. What is the purpose of “biting the spring”? A. To welcome the new year B. To honor ancestors C. To get good luck. 40. Which of the following is NOT true about the Start of Spring? A. It marks the beginning of a lively season. B. There are interesting traditions about it. C. It has been important since the Qing Dynasty. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了立春这一节气的历史、传统习俗及其文化意义。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“At that time, there were only eight solar terms.”可知，春秋时期只有八个节气。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They made sacrifices to Gou Mang, the god of Spring who is in charge of farm.”可知，立春仪式是为了祭祀掌管农业的春神。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“However, scientists say standing an egg up has nothing to do with time, but with how it balances.”可知，让鸡蛋立起来的关键是物理平衡。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“This tradition is believed to welcome the new season and bring good luck.”可知，“咬春”的目的是为了带来好运。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The Start of Spring has been an important part of people’s lives since the Spring and Autumn Period.”可知，立春的重要性并非始于清朝。故选C。 B Chinese animated film Ne Zha II made history by becoming the world’s best-performing film in a single market. And it topped China’s box office chart (票房排行榜), beating the 2021 war movie The Batile at Lake Changin. After just13 days in theaters, it earned over 10 billion yuan and is expected to reach more than 11 billion yuan. The first Ne Zha movie in 2019 surprised everyone with its funny story and new look for the character, a cute but rebellious (反叛的) boy with dark circles under his eyes. Ne Zha I keeps this style but adds deeper themes. Even the “bad guys” like Shen Gongbao, a leopard-turned-god, have interesting reasons for their actions, making the story more exciting. It took five years to make Ne Zha II, with two years just for writing the story. The movie is 144 minutes long and has 2,400 scenes,1,900 of the musing special effects (特效) and over 200 million computerized parts. Director Yang Yu reimagined Ne Zha, a famous character from Chinese myths, in a new way. In older stories, Ne Zha was a playful god, but in this movie, he’s a brave hero who fights against unfair rules. Ne Zha Ⅱ is more than just a retelling of an old myth, but a celebration of Chinese culture. The film includes fun local things like spicy-hotpot-meals, characters speaking in Sichuan dialect (方言), and even designs inspired by Sanxingdui, an ancient Chinese civilization (文明) known for its mysterious bronze masks. These details make the movie feel special Chinese and help to share China’s rich culture with the world. With its mix of magic and culture, Ne Zha II shows that Chinese stories can win the world’s heart. 41. What can we infer about the production of Ne Zha II from the passage? A. It was produced in a very short time. B. A lot of effort and time were put into it making. C. It focused more on comedy than on deeper ideas. 42. What makes Ne Zha II different from older stories about Ne Zha? A. Ne Zha is a playful god in the movie. B. Ne Zha fights against unfair rules in the movies. C. Ne Zha has dark circles under his eyes in the movie. 43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a special Chinese detail in the movie? A. Spicy hotpot meals. B. Characters speaking in Sichuan dialect. C. Mysterious silver masks. 44. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To describe the making process of Ne Zha II. B. To explain why Ne Zha II is popular among children C. To show the success and cultural importance of Ne Zha II. 45. What does the text suggest about the future of Chinese animated films? A. They will focus more on international stories. B. They will use more special effects in the future to win people’s hearts. C. They have the ability to achieve popularity among more people around the world. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的动画电影《哪吒2》在票房和文化上的成功。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It took five years to make Ne Zha II, with two years just for writing the story.”可知，制作《哪吒2》花费了大量的时间和精力。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In older stories, Ne Zha was a playful god, but in this movie, he’s a brave hero who fights against unfair rules.”可知，电影中的哪吒与旧故事中的不同之处在于他成为了一个对抗不公平规则的勇敢英雄。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The film includes fun local things like spicy-hotpot-meals, characters speaking in Sichuan dialect (方言), and even designs inspired by Sanxingdui, an ancient Chinese civilization (文明) known for its mysterious bronze masks.”可知，电影中提到的中国特色细节包括麻辣火锅、四川方言和三星堆的神秘青铜面具，但未提到银面具。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了《哪吒2》的成功及其文化重要性，包括其在票房上的表现、制作过程、角色塑造以及对中国文化的展示。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“With its mix of magic and culture, Ne Zha II shows that Chinese stories can win the world’s heart.”可知，《哪吒2》的成功表明中国动画电影有能力在全球范围内赢得更多观众的喜爱。故选C。 B卷(共50分) 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 46. Storing (储存) all the food r________ a lot of space, and your mini-fridge can’t do it at all. 【答案】(r)equires 【解析】 【详解】句意：储存所有的食物需要很多空间，而你的迷你冰箱根本无法做到。根据“Storing all the food r… a lot of space”可知储存所有的食物需要很多空间，require“需要”，动名词作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(r)equires。 47. Seeing so many big red crosses on my test paper, I knew I had done b________ again. 【答案】(b)adly 【解析】 【详解】句意：看到试卷上这么多大红叉，我知道我又考差了。根据“I had done b... again”可知用副词修饰动词，结合“Seeing so many big red crosses on my test paper”可知试卷上有很多错号，考得不好，用badly表示“差地”。故填(b)adly。 48. The smell is very f________ to everyone who lives in the neighborhood, which carries certain memory and warmth like home. When it comes, people know they’re on the way home. 【答案】(f)amiliar 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种气味对于住在附近的每个人来说都是非常熟悉的，它承载着一定的记忆和家一样的温暖。当它来临时，人们知道他们在回家的路上。根据“The smell is very f... to everyone who lives in the neighborhood, which carries certain memory and warmth like home. When it comes, people know they’re on the way home.”可知，这种气味对于住在附近的每个人来说都是非常熟悉的，familiar“熟悉的”，在句中作表语，故填(f)amiliar。 49. A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake has been highly p________ by audiences. They find it creative enough to mix cultural traditions with high technology. 【答案】(p)raised 【解析】 【详解】句意：在蛇年春节联欢晚会上，机器人表演的民间秧歌受到了观众的高度赞扬。他们觉得把文化传统和高科技结合起来很有创意。根据“They find it creative enough to mix cultural traditions with high technology.”可知，他们觉得把文化传统和高科技结合起来很有创意，由此推知，此处应是被观众们高度赞扬，has been后加过去分词，构成现在完成时的被动语态，“赞扬”praise，过去分词是praised。故填(p)raised。 50. Liu Hulan was such a real hero that she showed no fear when facing the e________ and said nothing about her partners to them. 【答案】(e)nemy##(e)nemies 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘胡兰是真正的英雄，面对敌人时她毫无惧色，也绝口不提自己的同伴。根据“she showed no fear when facing the...”和首字母e可知，此处指刘胡兰在面对敌人时毫无惧色，enemy“敌人”符合语境；此处enemy可看作强调成员的集体名词，用原形，也可看作单数名词，结合下文“them”可知用复数形式enemies。故填(e)nemy/(e)nemies。 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 (共10 小题；每小题1分, 计10分) A: Li Yu, my family will nearly argue over the National Day plan. What should I do? B: Tell me the story. A: Well, my parents ____51____ going to Beijing. They say there are lots of scenic spots there. And National Day is the best time to visit Beijing. B: They have a point. As China’s ____52____, Beijing does have the strongest atmosphere (气氛) of the National Day. But this city must be quite ____53____ then. A: I think so. So I ____54____ to resting at home to waiting in line to enter every scenic spot. B: Why not try fanxiang tourism? A: What’s it? B: It’s a rising traveling way. In this way, visitors don’t visit popular big cities or scenic spots to ____55____ the rush. Instead, they go to unknown small places to get away from busy life and noise. A: Sounds relaxing. But are these places ____56____ visiting? B: Sure. I spent the May Day holiday in a village in western Sichuan. The clean river, beautiful snow mountains, flocks of sheep ... Everything was beautiful! A: Wow, it seems fanxiang tourism really brought you good ____57____. Compared to you, many visitors like my parents are just “checking” scenic spots. B: Yes. I can understand but hardly ____58____ them. After all, we experienced several years’ travel restrictions (限制). To make up for the lost time, these visitors can’t even help visiting more than one spot a day. But actually, traveling isn’t only about seeing. Personal experience ____59____ too. A: I couldn’t agree more. I’ll talk with my parents and ____60____ them to fanxiang tourism. 【答案】51. suggest 52. capital 53. crowded 54. prefer 55. avoid 56. worth 57. experiences##memories 58 support 59. matters 60. introduce 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A和B讨论了国庆节的旅游计划，并提到了反向旅游这一新兴的旅游方式。 【51题详解】 根据“They say there are lots of scenic spots there. And National Day is the best time to visit Beijing.”可知，父母“建议”去北京，suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，该句为一般现在时，主语“my parents”是复数，谓语用动词原形。故填suggest。 【52题详解】 根据“Beijing does have the strongest atmosphere of the National Day.”和常识可知，北京是中国的“首都”，capital“首都”，根据语境可知，此处填可数名词单数。故填capital。 【53题详解】 根据“Beijing does have the strongest atmosphere of the National Day.”可推断，节日氛围浓厚，城市会很“拥挤”，此处填形容词作表语，crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 【54题详解】 根据“resting at home to waiting in line to enter every scenic spot.”可推断，此处指“更喜欢”呆在家而不是去排队，prefer“更喜欢”，该句为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称单数，谓语用动词原形。故填prefer。 【55题详解】 根据“Instead, they go to unknown small places to get away from busy life and noise.”可推断，此处表达“避免”拥挤，avoid“避免”，to后接动词原形。故填avoid。 【56题详解】 根据“Sure. I spent the May Day holiday in a village in western Sichuan. The clean river, beautiful snow mountains, flocks of sheep ... Everything was beautiful!”可推断，A应该是询问这些不知名的地方是否“值得”参观，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填worth。 【57题详解】 根据“I spent the May Day holiday in a village in western Sichuan. The clean river, beautiful snow mountains, flocks of sheep ... Everything was beautiful!”可知，A应该是认为B的反向旅游“经历”或“记忆”是好的，experience“经历”，memory“记忆”，根据语境可知，此处填可数名词复数。故填experiences/memories。 【58题详解】 根据“After all, we experienced several years’ travel restrictions”可推断，B应该是不完全“支持”A的观点，support“支持”，can后接动词原形。故填support。 【59题详解】 根据“But actually, traveling isn’t only about seeing.”可知，此处表达个人体验也很“重要”，matter“重要”，该句为一般现在时，主语“Personal experience”是第三人称单数，谓语填动词的第三人称单数形式。故填matters。 【60题详解】 根据“I’ll talk with my parents”可推断，此处表达给父母“介绍”反向旅游，introduce“介绍”，该句为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称单数，谓语用动词原形。故填introduce。 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) social, with, produce, humorous, drive, expect, popular, explain, most, choose As the possible TikTok ban in the United States drew near on January 19, 2025, a Chinese social media app named RedNote, known as Xiaohongshu in China, ____61____ climbed to the top position on both the Apple App Store and Google Play Store. Facing this uncertainty, the app saw a sudden rise in ____62____ among American users, becoming the favorite ____63____ for content creators and users from TikTok. The upcoming action that could either stop TikTok—or order its Chinese parent company, ByteDance (字节跳动), to sell it to an American company, ____64____ many TikTok users to look for other platforms. As a result, a big group of TikTok users in the US, who call themselves “TikTok refugees (难民),” showed up on the Chinese social media platform RedNote. Many of them posted videos ____65____ why they joined the platform that is ____66____ used by Chinese-speaking users. This sudden migration to RedNote has not only brought lots of new users but also started a funny trend called the “cat tax”. Chinese users, known for their ____67____, joke that foreign users need to share a photo of their cats to “pay” to use the app. Soon, RedNote was filled with cute cat pictures from all over. Even those ____68____ cats joined in, sharing photos of dogs, horses, and goats as their “pet tax”. Brands also got in on the fun. Chinese brands like Ele. me and Meituan used machine-translated English and funny phrases to introduce their ____69____ a the international users on RedNote. For example, Ele. me, a popular food delivery service in China, translated its name into “Are you hungry” and introduced itself as a local food delivery app under the Alibaba Group. They caught the attention of netizens, who joked about their English skills. Nowadays, RedNote has become a window into Chinese culture and ______70______ for Americans. 【答案】61. unexpectedly 62. popularity 63. choice 64. drove 65. explaining 66. mostly 67. humor 68. without 69. products 70. society 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了随着TikTok在美国可能被禁，中国社交媒体应用RedNote在美国用户中迅速崛起，并成为内容创作者和用户的新选择。 【61题详解】 句意：随着2025年1月19日美国可能禁止TikTok的日期临近，一款名为小红书（在中国被称为小红书）的中国社交媒体应用出乎意料地登上了苹果App Store和谷歌Play Store的榜首。根据“… climbed to the top position on both the Apple App Store and Google Play Store.”可知，此处表示“小红书”出乎意料地登上了苹果App Store和谷歌Play Store的榜首。备选词expect的副词形式unexpectedly“意外地”符合语境，修饰动词“climbed”。故填unexpectedly。 【62题详解】 句意：面对这种不确定性，这款应用在美国用户中突然大受欢迎，成为TikTok上内容创作者和用户的最爱。根据“the app saw a sudden rise in … among American users,”可知，此处表示受欢迎程度，介词“in”后面应跟名词作宾语，备选词popular的名词形式popularity“普及”符合语境，in popularity表示“在受欢迎程度上”。故填popularity。 【63题详解】 句意：面对这种不确定性，这款应用在美国用户中突然大受欢迎，成为TikTok上内容创作者和用户的最爱。根据“becoming the favorite … for content creators and users from TikTok.”可知，此处表示最喜欢的选择，“favorite”修饰名词，备选词choose的名词形式choice“选择”符合语境。故填choice。 【64题详解】 句意：即将采取的行动可能会禁止TikTok或命令其中国母公司字节跳动将其出售给一家美国公司，这驱使许多TikTok用户寻找其他平台。根据“… many TikTok users to look for other platforms.”可知，此处表示这驱使许多TikTok用户寻找其他平台，本句时态为一般过去时，备选词drive的过去式drove“驱使”符合语境。故填drove。 【65题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人发布视频解释为什么他们加入这个平台，这个平台主要被讲中文的用户使用。根据“Many of them posted videos … why they joined the platform”可知，此处应填现在分词作宾语补足语，备选词explain的现在分词explaining“解释”符合语境。故填explaining。 【66题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人发布视频解释为什么他们加入这个平台，这个平台主要被讲中文的用户使用。根据“that is … used by Chinese-speaking users.”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词“used”，备选词most的副词形式mostly“主要地”符合语境。故填mostly。 【67题详解】 句意：中国用户以他们的幽默感而闻名，他们开玩笑说外国用户需要分享一张他们的猫的照片来“支付”使用该应用的费用。根据“Chinese users, known for their …”可知，这里指中国用户以幽默著称，备选词humor“幽默”符合语境。故填humor。 【68题详解】 句意：甚至那些没有猫的人也加入了进来，分享狗、马和山羊的照片作为他们的“宠物税”。根据“Even those … cats joined in, sharing photos of dogs, horses, and goats as their ‘pet tax’.”可知，此处表示那些没有猫的人也加入了进来，备选词with的反义词without“没有”符合语境。故填without。 【69题详解】 句意：像饿了么和美团这样的中国品牌用机器翻译的英语和有趣的短语向小红书上的国际用户介绍他们的产品。根据“introduce their… a the international users on RedNote.”可知，这里指介绍他们的产品，备选词produce的名词形式products“产品”符合语境，因为不止一个产品，所以应填名词复数形式products。故填products。 【70题详解】 句意：如今，小红书已经成为一个让美国人了解中国文化和社会的窗口。根据“Chinese culture and … for Americans.”可知，此处表示中国文化和社会，“and”连接两个并列的名词，备选词social的名词形式society“社会”符合语境。故填society。 四、阅读表达(共10小题；计10分) A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Recently, the expression“brittle college students” has enjoyed high popularity on the Internet. ____71____ Up to now, this expression is used to describe how easily some college students can get hurt or sick, even if they are young. ____72____ For example, a video on a short video app shows how a college girl broke her foot while practicing dancing. Reperts show that a hospital in Zhengzhou received about 1,700 young people aged between 18 and 25 in September only. According to Cheng Xiaodan, a doctor of the hospital, most of these young people’s health problems were caused by unhealthy living and eating habits, including staying up late and having junk food. ____73____ And of course, it is they that have resulted in so many “brittle” persons. ____74____ Here are the answers. To begin with, they should make sure they can get 8 to10 hours of sleep each night. Second, it is useful for them to find a healthy interest they will get excited about and add it to their daily activities. ____75____ They can eat more vegetables and stay away from food high in sugar and salt this way. Fourth, they need to stick to exercising. They can choose a sport they enjoy and practice it every day. Finally, they must control their screen time. Too much screen time can cause a poor sleep and raise the risk of developing attention problems and emotional (情感的) problems. A. Then how can young people build themselves up? B. Many college students shared their experiences online. C. Developing healthy eating habits will work well too. D. All these may get in the way of people going after physical health. E “Brittle” was first used on some game characters in a weak place in a fight. F. So how could young people deal with the sudden situations, in which they get hurt? 【答案】71. E 72. B 73. D 74. A 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分析“脆皮大学生”的原因并给出几点增强体质的建议。 【71题详解】 根据上文“Recently, the expression “brittle college students” has enjoyed high popularity on the Internet.” 引出“脆皮大学生”这一网络流行语；可知选项E“ ‘脆皮’最初是在战斗中一些弱势角色身上使用的”符合语境，解释其起源。故选E。 【72题详解】 根据下文“For example, a video on a short video app shows how a college girl broke her foot while practicing dancing. ”举女生跳舞受伤的实例；可知选项B “许多大学生在网上分享了他们的经历。”符合语境，说明现象普遍性。故选B。 【73题详解】 根据上文“most of these young people’s health problems were caused by unhealthy living and eating habits, including staying up late and having junk food.”分析健康问题的原因是不良的生活、饮食习惯；可知选项D“所有这些都可能妨碍人们追求身体健康。”符合语境，总结这些习惯“妨碍追求健康”。故选D。 【74题详解】 根据下文“To begin with, they should make sure they can get 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night. ”保证睡眠；可知选项A “那么年轻人怎样才能增强体质呢？”符合语境，提出问题。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据下文“They can eat more vegetables and stay away from food high in sugar and salt this way.”建议健康的饮食；可知选项C “养成健康的饮食习惯也会很有效。”符合语境。故选C。 B. 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) We all know the strange feeling when we watch the time change on a clock that doesn’t have the second hand. The time doesn’t seem to be changing because the hands move so slowly. But of course, that isn’t true. Time is changing all the time. Human faces, like clock faces, keep changing too. And, similarly, we can hardly realize that. However, over thousands of years, huge changes are possible. For example, the human brain tripled (成为三倍) in size. And our faces have become flatter (更平的). Our brains became larger in the past. How will things change in the future? According to scientists, unlike the changes of a clock face, the changes of the human brain are not easy to predict. It is mainly because of the fact that we can now control parts of nature with modern technologies. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, all changes were completely natural, but now we can actively choose roads to our own evolution (进化) in some way. A US artist named Nickolay Lamm has come up with an idea about what human faces may look like one day. His prediction shows that humans may have larger heads and eyes. Lamm especially predicts that the forehead (前额) might be larger. Why? According to Lamm, how humans use the brain makes the difference. Just a few hundred years ago, most people were working in the fields, but now more and more people learn something in physical or online classrooms, or do the brainwork in offices. These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how humans will change in the future. But with huge changes in our environments, it seems clear that we will look very different in the future. 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 【答案】76. ①. slow ②. noticed##realized 77. long period of time##long time 78. modern technologies 79. more often##often 80. change##influence 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述人类的脸过去发生的变化，并且在将来也可能会发生变化。 【76题详解】 根据“The time doesn’t seem to be changing because the hands move so slowly.”以及“Human faces, like clock faces, keep changing too. And, similarly, we can hardly realize that.”可知，人类的脸的变化太慢而无法被注意到，notice（注意到）/realize（意识到），此处应用过去分词。故填slow；noticed/realized。 【77题详解】 根据“However, over thousands of years, huge changes are possible.”可知，要经过很长的时间才会产生巨大的变化。故填long period of time/long time。 【78题详解】 根据“According to scientists, unlike the changes of a clock face, the changes of the human brain are not easy to predict. It is mainly because of the fact that we can now control parts of nature with modern technologies.”可知，现代科技对于人类进化的影响使得未来难以预测。故填modern technologies。 【79题详解】 根据“Lamm especially predicts that the forehead (前额) might be larger. Why? According to Lamm, how humans use the brain makes the difference. Just a few hundred years ago, most people were working in the fields, but now more and more people learn something in physical or online classrooms, or do the brainwork in offices.”可知，因为人们现在更多地/经常使用大脑。故填more often/often。 80题详解】 根据“These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how humans will change in the future. But with huge changes in our environments, it seems clear that we will look very different in the future.”可知，由于环境的巨大变化，人类在未来必然会有所不同，即“改变change/影响influence”我们，will后用动词原形。故填change/influence。 五、书面表达(计15分) 假设你是李华，你校正在开展“争做文明学生，创建和谐校园”系列活动。其中，英语校报以“How to Be a Good-mannered Student”为主题进行征稿。请你结合以下图示信息，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。词数80字左右。 注意事项： 1.请先填写图示中空格(一空一词)； 2.必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥； 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 ①____81____ ②____82____ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________83________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. polite 82. rules##rule 83. 例文 How to Be a Good-mannered Student Being a good-mannered student is important for creating a harmonious campus. First, we should always be polite to others. Saying “please” and “thank you” shows respect. Second, we need to listen carefully in class and follow the rules. This helps everyone learn better. Finally, we should help our classmates when they are in need. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. In conclusion, being polite, listening, and helping others are key to being a good-mannered student. Let’s work together to make our school a better place! 【解析】 【81题详解】 根据“say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’”可知，这些都是有礼貌的话语，应用形容词polite。故填polite。 【82题详解】 根据“Be strict: follow the...”可知，需要遵守规则。rule“规则”，可以用单数，也可以用复数。故填rule/rules。 【83题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出文章主题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be polite to对……有礼貌 ②make a big difference有很大影响 ③work together齐心协力 [高分句型] Finally, we should help our classmates when they are in need. （when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$