Unit 6 Enjoying cycling Topic 1 【单元卷·测试卷】（仁爱科普版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(贵州专用)

Unit 6 Enjoying cycling Topic 1 We're going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. 单元卷·测试卷 注意事项： 1. 全卷共四个部分, 满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.leave B. arrive C.stay D.ticket E. hotel F. sight We are going to 1.______ for Mount Tai early tomorrow morning. After we 2.______ there, we will first check in at the 3.______. The hotel we booked is near many famous 4______. Then we will buy 5.______ for the mountain climbing. We will stay in Mount Tai for three days and enjoy the beautiful views. 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Our school is 6__________ a three - day visit to Mount Tai. The students in our class are all very 7__________ about it. We have prepared a lot for this 8__________. We will 9__________ by train because it is more comfortable. The train will 10__________ at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. We have already bought our 11__________. When we get to Mount Tai, we will 12__________ a local guide. The guide will show us around the mountain and tell us some interesting stories. We will 13__________ at a small hotel on the mountainside. It will be a great chance to enjoy the fresh air and the 14__________ nature. We are sure that this trip will be an unforgettable 15__________. We are looking forward to it. 6. A. taking B. making C. going D. having 7. A. bored B. tired C. excited D. relaxed 8. A. trip B. game C. test D. class 9. A. go B. come C. leave D. return 10. A. start B. stop C. arrive D. reach 11. A. books B. tickets C. maps D. clothes 12. A. ask B. find C. look D. see 13. A. live B. stay C. sleep D. work 14. A. beautiful B. terrible C. boring D. bad 15. A. experience B. story C. game D. lesson 第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。 A Our school is organizing a three - day trip to Mount Tai for Grade 8 students. The students are really excited about this long - awaited journey. The schedule is well - planned. On the first day, they'll gather at the school gate at 6:30 a.m. and take a coach to the railway station. Then they'll catch a train to the city near Mount Tai. After arriving, they'll check into a hotel and have a short rest. In the afternoon, they'll start their adventure on the mountain, aiming to reach a mid - way lodge before sunset. On the second day, they'll get up early to watch the sunrise. It's said to be an amazing sight from the mountain top. After that, they'll continue exploring the scenic spots around. There are ancient temples, beautiful waterfalls, and strange - shaped rocks to see. On the last day, they'll descend the mountain and visit a local museum to learn about the history and culture of Mount Tai. Then they'll take the train back to their city in the afternoon. 16. Who will take part in the trip to Mount Tai? A. All students in the school. B. Grade 7 students. C. Grade 8 students. D. Teachers and students. 17. How will the students go to the city near Mount Tai on the first day? A. By coach and then by train. B. By train directly. C. By coach only. D. By plane. 18. What will the students do on the second day morning? A. Start climbing the mountain. B. Watch the sunrise. C. Visit the local museum. D. Check out of the hotel. 19. What's the last activity of the trip? A. Exploring scenic spots on the mountain. B. Watching the sunrise. C. Visiting the local museum. D. Taking the train back home. B Mount Tai is a popular tourist destination in China. A group of friends are planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai. They'll start their journey early on the first day. They'll cycle along the country roads, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful rural scenery. They expect to reach the foothills of Mount Tai by the evening. There they'll set up tents and have a campfire dinner under the stars. On the second day, they'll park their bikes and start climbing the mountain on foot. They'll pass by many historical sites, like the Thousand - Buddha Cliff and the Daimiao Temple. They'll also take a lot of photos to record the wonderful moments. On the third day, they'll cycle back. Along the way, they'll stop at some small villages to taste local snacks and interact with the friendly villagers. 20. How will the group of friends travel to Mount Tai? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By ship. 21. Where will they stay on the first night? A. In a hotel. B. In a tent. C. In a local house. D. In a cave. 22. What will they do on the second day? A. Cycle along the country roads. B. Set up tents. C. Climb the mountain on foot. D. Taste local snacks in villages. 23. What won't they do on the third day? A. Cycle back. B. Taste local snacks. C. Visit historical sites. D. Interact with villagers. C A class is going on a three - day visit to Mount Tai. The teacher has made a detailed budget for this trip. The transportation cost includes taking the bus to the train station and the train ticket to the destination. It accounts for about 40% of the total budget. The accommodation cost, which is for staying in a hotel near the mountain, takes up 30% of the budget. Food and drinks during the trip make up 20% of the budget. They'll enjoy local specialties and have enough energy for the climbing. The remaining 10% of the budget is for entrance fees to the scenic spots and some other small expenses. The students are looking forward to this trip, as they can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mount Tai but also learn about its rich history and culture. 24. What percentage of the total budget does the transportation cost take? A. 20%. B. 30%. C. 40%. D. 10%. 25. Where will the students stay during the trip? A. In a tent. B. In a hotel near the mountain. C. In a local school. D. On the mountain top. 26. What does the 20% of the budget cover? A. Transportation. B. Accommodation. C. Food and drinks. D. Entrance fees. 27. What can the students do during the trip? A. Only enjoy the scenery. B. Only learn about history and culture. C. Both enjoy the scenery and learn about history and culture. D. Neither enjoy the scenery nor learn about history and culture. 第二节（共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A group of friends are planning a three - day visit to Mount Tai. 28.____. They have made a detailed plan for the trip. On the first day, they will meet at the school gate at 7:00 in the morning. 29.____. After arriving at the train station, they will take the train to Tai'an. 30.____. They have chosen a hotel which is close to the starting point of the climbing route. In the afternoon, they will start climbing Mount Tai. They want to enjoy the sunset on the mountain. 31.____. They will get up very early to watch the sunrise. It is said to be an amazing sight. Then they will visit some famous scenic spots on the mountain. 32.____. They will take the train back home in the afternoon. They are sure that this trip will be an unforgettable experience. A. They will take a bus to the train station. B. They are all interested in climbing mountains. C. The next day will be a busy day. D. After climbing down the mountain, they will have lunch in a local restaurant. E. When they get to Tai'an, they will go to the hotel to check in. F. On the third day, they will prepare for their return journey. 第三节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 A group of friends are planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai. They have made the following plans: On the first day, they will start from their hometown. They will cycle along the country roads, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful rural scenery. They expect to reach the foothills of Mount Tai by evening. There, they will set up tents and have a campfire dinner. On the second day, they will leave their bikes at a safe place and start climbing Mount Tai on foot. They will visit some historical sites on the way, such as the Red Gate and the Mid - Heaven Gate. They will also take a lot of photos. On the third day, they will cycle back. They will stop at some small villages along the way to taste local snacks and learn about the local customs. 任务一：回答问题 33. How will the group of friends travel to Mount Tai? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What will they do on the first evening? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What historical sites will they visit on the second day? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 任务二：判断正（T）误（F） 36. They will cycle up Mount Tai on the second day. ( ) 任务三：选择正确答案 37. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A trip to a big city. B. A three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai. C. How to climb Mount Tai. D. The history of Mount Tai. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词） 38. 他们迫不及待地开始这次去泰山的旅行。 They can't ______ ______ start this trip to Mount Tai. 39. 我们已经预订了离泰山很近的一家酒店。 We have ______ a hotel which is very ______ ______ Mount Tai. 40. 当我们到达泰山时，我们将先拍一些照片。 When we ______ ______ Mount Tai, we will take some photos first. 41. 这次为期三天的旅行将会是一次难忘的经历。 This ______ - ______ trip will be an unforgettable ______. 42. 我们将在上午八点离开学校前往火车站。 We will ______ our school for the train station ______ 8:00 a.m. 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of friends 43.____ (be) planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai. They have made a detailed plan for it. On the first day, they will meet at the school gate and start 44.____ (cycle) along the country roads. They expect 45.____ (reach) the foothills of Mount Tai by evening. When they get there, they will set up tents and have a campfire dinner. On the second day, they will leave their bikes at a safe place and start 46.____ (climb) Mount Tai on foot. They will visit some historical 47.____ (site) on the way, such as the Red Gate and the Mid - Heaven Gate. They will also take 48.____ lot of photos. On the third day, they will cycle back. They will stop at some small villages along the way 49.____ (taste) local snacks and learn about the local customs. This trip will be a great chance for them 50.____ (get) close to nature and enjoy the beauty of Mount Tai. They are all looking forward to 51.____ (have) a wonderful time. It's believed that they 52.____ (remember) this trip forever. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 你校正在组织一次去泰山的三天旅行。请你以学生会的名义，写一篇英文通知，告知同学们相关信息。 1. 旅行时间：下周五至周日； 2. 集合时间和地点：下周五早上6点半，学校门口； 3. 交通方式：先乘大巴到火车站，再坐火车前往； 4. 活动安排：周五下午开始爬山，周六参观山上景点，周日上午参观当地博物馆后返程； 5. 注意事项：自带食物和水，穿舒适的鞋子等。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 Enjoying cycling Topic 1 We're going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. 单元卷·测试卷 注意事项： 1. 全卷共四个部分, 满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.leave B. arrive C.stay D.ticket E. hotel F. sight We are going to 1.______ for Mount Tai early tomorrow morning. After we 2.______ there, we will first check in at the 3.______. The hotel we booked is near many famous 4______. Then we will buy 5.______ for the mountain climbing. We will stay in Mount Tai for three days and enjoy the beautiful views. 1. 答案：A 解析：“leave for...”是固定短语，意为“动身去……；前往……”，“We are going to... for Mount Tai early tomorrow morning.”表示我们明天一早要“前往”泰山，所以选A。 2. 答案：B 解析：根据“After we... there, we will first check in at the...”可知，这里说的是到达那里之后的事情。“arrive”是动词，意为“到达”，“arrive there”表示“到达那里”，所以选B。 3. 答案：E 解析：“check in”意为“登记入住”，后面通常接地点，“The hotel we booked is near...”可知这里说的是入住“酒店”，“hotel”是名词，意为“酒店”，所以选E。 4. 答案：F 解析：“famous”是形容词，意为“著名的”，后面接名词。根据语境可知酒店在很多著名的“景点”附近，“sight”作名词时意为“景象；景点”，“famous sights”表示“著名景点”，所以选F。 5. 答案：D 解析：根据“Then we will buy... for the mountain climbing.”以及常识，爬山需要买“门票”，“ticket”是名词，意为“票”，“buy tickets”表示“买票”，所以选D。 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Our school is 6__________ a three - day visit to Mount Tai. The students in our class are all very 7__________ about it. We have prepared a lot for this 8__________. We will 9__________ by train because it is more comfortable. The train will 10__________ at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. We have already bought our 11__________. When we get to Mount Tai, we will 12__________ a local guide. The guide will show us around the mountain and tell us some interesting stories. We will 13__________ at a small hotel on the mountainside. It will be a great chance to enjoy the fresh air and the 14__________ nature. We are sure that this trip will be an unforgettable 15__________. We are looking forward to it. 6. A. taking B. making C. going D. having 7. A. bored B. tired C. excited D. relaxed 8. A. trip B. game C. test D. class 9. A. go B. come C. leave D. return 10. A. start B. stop C. arrive D. reach 11. A. books B. tickets C. maps D. clothes 12. A. ask B. find C. look D. see 13. A. live B. stay C. sleep D. work 14. A. beautiful B. terrible C. boring D. bad 15. A. experience B. story C. game D. lesson 6. 答案：D 解析：“have a... visit to...”为固定搭配，表示“进行一次……的参观/游览”，这里说学校正在进行一次为期三天的泰山之旅，所以用“having”，“taking”“making”“going”都不能与“a visit to”构成正确搭配。故答案选D。 7. 答案：C 解析：根据后文“We have prepared a lot for this...”可知学生们对这次活动很重视，再结合语境，应该是对这次泰山之旅感到兴奋。“bored”意为“无聊的”；“tired”意为“疲惫的”；“excited”意为“兴奋的”；“relaxed”意为“放松的”。所以“excited”符合语境，答案选C。 8. 答案：A 解析：前文提到了“a three - day visit to Mount Tai”，所以这里是为这次“旅行”做了很多准备。“trip”意为“旅行”；“game”意为“游戏”；“test”意为“测试”；“class”意为“班级；课”。答案选A。 9. 答案：A 解析：根据“by train because it is more comfortable”以及前文提到的去泰山旅行，可知这里是说我们将乘火车“去”。“go”意为“去”；“come”意为“来”；“leave”意为“离开”；“return”意为“返回”。所以“go”符合语境，答案选A。 10. 答案：A 解析：根据“The train will... at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow.”可知是说火车明天早上8点“出发”。“start”意为“开始；出发”；“stop”意为“停止”；“arrive”意为“到达”；“reach”意为“到达”（及物动词，后面需接宾语）。所以“start”符合语境，答案选A。 11. 答案：B 解析：前面提到了乘火车去泰山，火车8点出发，所以这里应该是已经买好了“车票”。“books”意为“书”；“tickets”意为“票”；“maps”意为“地图”；“clothes”意为“衣服”。答案选B。 12. 答案：B 解析：根据“The guide will show us around the mountain and tell us some interesting stories.”可知当我们到达泰山时，会“找”一个当地导游。“ask”意为“问；请求”；“find”意为“找到”；“look”意为“看”（不及物动词，常与“at”搭配）；“see”意为“看见”。所以“find”符合语境，答案选B。 13. 答案：B 解析：根据“at a small hotel on the mountainside”可知是说我们将“住在”山腰的一个小旅馆里。“live”意为“居住”，强调长期居住；“stay”意为“停留；暂住”；“sleep”意为“睡觉”；“work”意为“工作”。这里强调短暂居住，所以“stay”更合适，答案选B。 14. 答案：A 解析：根据“enjoy the fresh air and the... nature”可知是享受新鲜空气和“美丽的”大自然。“beautiful”意为“美丽的”；“terrible”意为“糟糕的”；“boring”意为“无聊的”；“bad”意为“坏的”。所以“beautiful”符合语境，答案选A。 15. 答案：A 解析：根据“We are sure that this trip will be an unforgettable...”可知我们确信这次旅行会是一次难忘的“经历”。“experience”意为“经历；经验”；“story”意为“故事”；“game”意为“游戏”；“lesson”意为“课；教训”。所以“experience”符合语境，答案选A。 第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。 A Our school is organizing a three - day trip to Mount Tai for Grade 8 students. The students are really excited about this long - awaited journey. The schedule is well - planned. On the first day, they'll gather at the school gate at 6:30 a.m. and take a coach to the railway station. Then they'll catch a train to the city near Mount Tai. After arriving, they'll check into a hotel and have a short rest. In the afternoon, they'll start their adventure on the mountain, aiming to reach a mid - way lodge before sunset. On the second day, they'll get up early to watch the sunrise. It's said to be an amazing sight from the mountain top. After that, they'll continue exploring the scenic spots around. There are ancient temples, beautiful waterfalls, and strange - shaped rocks to see. On the last day, they'll descend the mountain and visit a local museum to learn about the history and culture of Mount Tai. Then they'll take the train back to their city in the afternoon. 16. Who will take part in the trip to Mount Tai? A. All students in the school. B. Grade 7 students. C. Grade 8 students. D. Teachers and students. 17. How will the students go to the city near Mount Tai on the first day? A. By coach and then by train. B. By train directly. C. By coach only. D. By plane. 18. What will the students do on the second day morning? A. Start climbing the mountain. B. Watch the sunrise. C. Visit the local museum. D. Check out of the hotel. 19. What's the last activity of the trip? A. Exploring scenic spots on the mountain. B. Watching the sunrise. C. Visiting the local museum. D. Taking the train back home. 16. 答案：C 解析：根据“Our school is organizing a three - day trip to Mount Tai for Grade 8 students.”可知，是八年级的学生参加这次泰山之旅。A选项“All students in the school.”（学校所有学生）、B选项“Grade 7 students.”（七年级学生）、D选项“Teachers and students.”（老师和学生）均不符合原文，C选项“Grade 8 students.”（八年级学生）正确。所以选C。 17. 答案：A 解析：由“On the first day, they'll gather at the school gate at 6:30 a.m. and take a coach to the railway station. Then they'll catch a train to the city near Mount Tai.”可知，学生们第一天先乘长途汽车到火车站，然后乘火车去泰山附近的城市。B选项“By train directly.”（直接乘火车）、C选项“By coach only.”（只乘长途汽车）、D选项“By plane.”（乘飞机）均不符合原文，A选项“By coach and then by train.”（先乘长途汽车然后乘火车）正确。所以选A。 18. 答案：B 解析：根据“On the second day, they'll get up early to watch the sunrise.”可知，第二天早上学生们将早起看日出。A选项“Start climbing the mountain.”（开始爬山）是第一天下午做的事，所以A错误；C选项“Visit the local museum.”（参观当地博物馆）是最后一天做的事，所以C错误；D选项“Check out of the hotel.”（退房）文中未提及在第二天早上做，所以D错误；B选项“Watch the sunrise.”（看日出）正确。所以选B。 19. 答案：D 解析：从“On the last day, they'll descend the mountain and visit a local museum to learn about the history and culture of Mount Tai. Then they'll take the train back to their city in the afternoon.”可知，最后一天他们先下山参观当地博物馆，然后下午乘火车回他们的城市。A选项“Exploring scenic spots on the mountain.”（探索山上的景点）是第二天做的事，所以A错误；B选项“Watching the sunrise.”（看日出）是第二天早上做的事，所以B错误；C选项“Visiting the local museum.”（参观当地博物馆）不是最后一项活动，之后还有乘火车回家，所以C错误；D选项“Taking the train back home.”（乘火车回家）是最后一项活动，正确。所以选D。 B Mount Tai is a popular tourist destination in China. A group of friends are planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai. They'll start their journey early on the first day. They'll cycle along the country roads, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful rural scenery. They expect to reach the foothills of Mount Tai by the evening. There they'll set up tents and have a campfire dinner under the stars. On the second day, they'll park their bikes and start climbing the mountain on foot. They'll pass by many historical sites, like the Thousand - Buddha Cliff and the Daimiao Temple. They'll also take a lot of photos to record the wonderful moments. On the third day, they'll cycle back. Along the way, they'll stop at some small villages to taste local snacks and interact with the friendly villagers. 20. How will the group of friends travel to Mount Tai? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By ship. 21. Where will they stay on the first night? A. In a hotel. B. In a tent. C. In a local house. D. In a cave. 22. What will they do on the second day? A. Cycle along the country roads. B. Set up tents. C. Climb the mountain on foot. D. Taste local snacks in villages. 23. What won't they do on the third day? A. Cycle back. B. Taste local snacks. C. Visit historical sites. D. Interact with villagers. 20. 答案：B 解析：根据“A group of friends are planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai.”可知，这群朋友计划进行一次为期三天的骑自行车去泰山的旅行，所以他们是骑自行车去泰山的。A选项“By car.”（乘汽车）、C选项“By bus.”（乘公共汽车）、D选项“By ship.”（乘船）均不符合原文，B选项“By bike.”（骑自行车）正确。所以选B。 21. 答案：B 解析：由“They expect to reach the foothills of Mount Tai by the evening. There they'll set up tents and have a campfire dinner under the stars.”可知，他们预计在第一天晚上到达泰山脚下，然后在那里搭帐篷，在星空下吃篝火晚餐。所以他们第一天晚上会住在帐篷里。A选项“In a hotel.”（在酒店）、C选项“In a local house.”（在当地的房子里）、D选项“In a cave.”（在山洞里）均不符合原文，B选项“In a tent.”（在帐篷里）正确。所以选B。 22. 答案：C 解析：根据“On the second day, they'll park their bikes and start climbing the mountain on foot.”可知，第二天他们会停放好自行车，然后开始步行爬山。A选项“Cycle along the country roads.”（沿着乡村道路骑自行车）是第一天做的事，所以A错误；B选项“Set up tents.”（搭帐篷）是第一天晚上做的事，所以B错误；D选项“Taste local snacks in villages.”（在村庄里品尝当地小吃）是第三天做的事，所以D错误；C选项“Climb the mountain on foot.”（步行爬山）正确。所以选C。 23. 答案：C 解析：从“On the third day, they'll cycle back. Along the way, they'll stop at some small villages to taste local snacks and interact with the friendly villagers.”可知，第三天他们会骑自行车返回，沿途会在一些小村庄停留品尝当地小吃并与友好的村民交流。A选项“Cycle back.”（骑自行车返回）、B选项“Taste local snacks.”（品尝当地小吃）、D选项“Interact with villagers.”（与村民交流）都是第三天会做的事；而C选项“Visit historical sites.”（参观历史遗迹）是第二天做的事，不是第三天做的。所以选C。 C A class is going on a three - day visit to Mount Tai. The teacher has made a detailed budget for this trip. The transportation cost includes taking the bus to the train station and the train ticket to the destination. It accounts for about 40% of the total budget. The accommodation cost, which is for staying in a hotel near the mountain, takes up 30% of the budget. Food and drinks during the trip make up 20% of the budget. They'll enjoy local specialties and have enough energy for the climbing. The remaining 10% of the budget is for entrance fees to the scenic spots and some other small expenses. The students are looking forward to this trip, as they can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mount Tai but also learn about its rich history and culture. 24. What percentage of the total budget does the transportation cost take? A. 20%. B. 30%. C. 40%. D. 10%. 25. Where will the students stay during the trip? A. In a tent. B. In a hotel near the mountain. C. In a local school. D. On the mountain top. 26. What does the 20% of the budget cover? A. Transportation. B. Accommodation. C. Food and drinks. D. Entrance fees. 27. What can the students do during the trip? A. Only enjoy the scenery. B. Only learn about history and culture. C. Both enjoy the scenery and learn about history and culture. D. Neither enjoy the scenery nor learn about history and culture. 24. 答案：C 解析：根据文中“The transportation cost includes taking the bus to the train station and the train ticket to the destination. It accounts for about 40% of the total budget.”可知，交通费用占总预算的大约40%。A选项“20%”、B选项“30%”、D选项“10%”均不符合原文，C选项“40%”正确。所以选C。 25. 答案：B 解析：由“The accommodation cost, which is for staying in a hotel near the mountain, takes up 30% of the budget.”可知，住宿费用是用于住在山附近的酒店，所以学生们在旅行期间会住在山附近的酒店里。A选项“In a tent.”（在帐篷里）、C选项“In a local school.”（在当地学校）、D选项“On the mountain top.”（在山顶）均不符合原文，B选项“In a hotel near the mountain.”（在山附近的酒店）正确。所以选B。 26. 答案：C 解析：根据“Food and drinks during the trip make up 20% of the budget.”可知，旅行期间的食物和饮料费用占预算的20%。A选项“Transportation.”（交通）占预算的40%，所以A错误；B选项“Accommodation.”（住宿）占预算的30%，所以B错误；D选项“Entrance fees.”（门票）和其他一些小费用占预算的10%，所以D错误；C选项“Food and drinks.”（食物和饮料）正确。所以选C。 27. 答案：C 解析：从“The students are looking forward to this trip, as they can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mount Tai but also learn about its rich history and culture.”可知，学生们不仅可以欣赏泰山的美丽风景，还可以了解其丰富的历史和文化。A选项“Only enjoy the scenery.”（只欣赏风景）、B选项“Only learn about history and culture.”（只了解历史和文化）都不全面，D选项“Neither enjoy the scenery nor learn about history and culture.”（既不欣赏风景也不了解历史和文化）与原文不符，C选项“Both enjoy the scenery and learn about history and culture.”（既欣赏风景又了解历史和文化）正确。所以选C。 第二节（共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A group of friends are planning a three - day visit to Mount Tai. 28.____. They have made a detailed plan for the trip. On the first day, they will meet at the school gate at 7:00 in the morning. 29.____. After arriving at the train station, they will take the train to Tai'an. 30.____. They have chosen a hotel which is close to the starting point of the climbing route. In the afternoon, they will start climbing Mount Tai. They want to enjoy the sunset on the mountain. 31.____. They will get up very early to watch the sunrise. It is said to be an amazing sight. Then they will visit some famous scenic spots on the mountain. 32.____. They will take the train back home in the afternoon. They are sure that this trip will be an unforgettable experience. A. They will take a bus to the train station. B. They are all interested in climbing mountains. C. The next day will be a busy day. D. After climbing down the mountain, they will have lunch in a local restaurant. E. When they get to Tai'an, they will go to the hotel to check in. F. On the third day, they will prepare for their return journey. 28. 答案：B 解析：前文提到“A group of friends are planning a three - day visit to Mount Tai.”，后文说“They have made a detailed plan for the trip.”，B选项“They are all interested in climbing mountains.”（他们都对爬山很感兴趣）能够解释为什么他们会计划去泰山旅行并且制定详细计划，因为对爬山感兴趣才会有这样的行动，符合语境，所以选B。 29. 答案：A 解析：根据前文“On the first day, they will meet at the school gate at 7:00 in the morning.”以及后文“After arriving at the train station, they will take the train to Tai'an.”可知，这里是在说从学校去火车站的交通方式，A选项“They will take a bus to the train station.”（他们将乘公共汽车去火车站）符合上下文逻辑，所以选A。 30. 答案：E 解析：根据前文“After arriving at the train station, they will take the train to Tai'an.”以及后文“They have chosen a hotel which is close to the starting point of the climbing route. In the afternoon, they will start climbing Mount Tai.”可知，到达泰安后应该先去酒店办理入住，E选项“When they get to Tai'an, they will go to the hotel to check in.”（当他们到达泰安时，他们将去酒店办理入住手续）符合语境，所以选E。 31. 答案：C 解析：根据后文“They will get up very early to watch the sunrise. It is said to be an amazing sight. Then they will visit some famous scenic spots on the mountain.”可知，第二天的行程安排很满，C选项“The next day will be a busy day.”（第二天将是忙碌的一天）能够引出下文对第二天忙碌行程的描述，所以选C。 32. 答案：F 解析：根据后文“They will take the train back home in the afternoon. They are sure that this trip will be an unforgettable experience.”可知，这里是在说第三天准备返程的事情，F选项“On the third day, they will prepare for their return journey.”（在第三天，他们将为返程做准备）符合语境，所以选F。 第三节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 A group of friends are planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai. They have made the following plans: On the first day, they will start from their hometown. They will cycle along the country roads, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful rural scenery. They expect to reach the foothills of Mount Tai by evening. There, they will set up tents and have a campfire dinner. On the second day, they will leave their bikes at a safe place and start climbing Mount Tai on foot. They will visit some historical sites on the way, such as the Red Gate and the Mid - Heaven Gate. They will also take a lot of photos. On the third day, they will cycle back. They will stop at some small villages along the way to taste local snacks and learn about the local customs. 任务一：回答问题 33. How will the group of friends travel to Mount Tai? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What will they do on the first evening? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What historical sites will they visit on the second day? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 任务二：判断正（T）误（F） 36. They will cycle up Mount Tai on the second day. ( ) 任务三：选择正确答案 37. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A trip to a big city. B. A three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai. C. How to climb Mount Tai. D. The history of Mount Tai. 任务一： 33. 答案：The group of friends will travel to Mount Tai by cycling. 解析：根据“A group of friends are planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai.”可知，这群朋友将骑自行车去泰山。 34. 答案：On the first evening, they will set up tents and have a campfire dinner. 解析：从“They expect to reach the foothills of Mount Tai by evening. There, they will set up tents and have a campfire dinner.”可以得出，第一天晚上他们将在泰山脚下搭帐篷并吃篝火晚餐。 35. 答案：On the second day, they will visit the Red Gate and the Mid - Heaven Gate. 解析：依据“They will visit some historical sites on the way, such as the Red Gate and the Mid - Heaven Gate.”可知，第二天他们将参观红门和中天门等历史遗迹。 任务二： 36. 答案：F 解析：根据“On the second day, they will leave their bikes at a safe place and start climbing Mount Tai on foot.”可知，第二天他们将把自行车放在安全的地方，然后步行爬山，而不是骑自行车上山，所以该说法错误。 任务三： 37. 答案：B 解析：文章开篇指出“A group of friends are planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai.”，然后详细介绍了这三天的行程安排，所以文章的主要内容是一次为期三天的骑自行车去泰山的旅行。A选项“A trip to a big city.”（去一个大城市的旅行），文章说的是去泰山，不是大城市；C选项“How to climb Mount Tai.”（如何爬泰山），文章不仅提到了爬山，还包括旅行的其他安排；D选项“The history of Mount Tai.”（泰山的历史），文章重点是旅行计划，不是泰山的历史。所以选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词） 38. 他们迫不及待地开始这次去泰山的旅行。 They can't ______ ______ start this trip to Mount Tai. 39. 我们已经预订了离泰山很近的一家酒店。 We have ______ a hotel which is very ______ ______ Mount Tai. 40. 当我们到达泰山时，我们将先拍一些照片。 When we ______ ______ Mount Tai, we will take some photos first. 41. 这次为期三天的旅行将会是一次难忘的经历。 This ______ - ______ trip will be an unforgettable ______. 42. 我们将在上午八点离开学校前往火车站。 We will ______ our school for the train station ______ 8:00 a.m. 38. 答案：wait to 解析：“迫不及待做某事”常用短语“can't wait to do sth.”，所以这里应填“wait to”。 39. 答案：booked; close to 解析：“预订”的英文是“book”，根据“have”可知句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，“book”的过去分词是“booked”；“离……很近”常用短语“be close to”，所以这里应填“booked; close to” 。 40. 答案：arrive at 解析：“到达”常用“arrive at（小地方）”“arrive in（大地方）”“get to”“reach（及物动词，直接加宾语）”，“Mount Tai” 可看作小地点，这里用“arrive at”，且“when”引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语是“we”，动词用原形，所以填“arrive at”。 41. 答案：three-day; experience 解析：“为期三天的”常用复合形容词“three-day”表示；“经历”的英文是“experience”，“an unforgettable experience”表示“一次难忘的经历”，所以这里应填“three-day; experience”。 42. 答案：leave; at 解析：“离开某地前往……”常用短语“leave...for...”，所以第一个空填“leave”；在具体的时刻前用介词“at”，“8:00 a.m.”是具体时刻，所以第二个空填“at”。 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of friends 43.____ (be) planning a three - day cycling trip to Mount Tai. They have made a detailed plan for it. On the first day, they will meet at the school gate and start 44.____ (cycle) along the country roads. They expect 45.____ (reach) the foothills of Mount Tai by evening. When they get there, they will set up tents and have a campfire dinner. On the second day, they will leave their bikes at a safe place and start 46.____ (climb) Mount Tai on foot. They will visit some historical 47.____ (site) on the way, such as the Red Gate and the Mid - Heaven Gate. They will also take 48.____ lot of photos. On the third day, they will cycle back. They will stop at some small villages along the way 49.____ (taste) local snacks and learn about the local customs. This trip will be a great chance for them 50.____ (get) close to nature and enjoy the beauty of Mount Tai. They are all looking forward to 51.____ (have) a wonderful time. It's believed that they 52.____ (remember) this trip forever. 43. 答案：are 解析：句子主语“A group of friends”（一群朋友）是复数概念，现在进行时的结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，be动词用复数形式are，所以填are。 44. 答案：cycling 解析：“start doing sth.”表示“开始做某事”，强调开始一项长期或习惯性的动作，这里说开始沿着乡村道路骑车，所以用cycle的动名词形式cycling，故填cycling。 45. 答案：to reach 解析：“expect to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“期望做某事”，这里表示他们期望在晚上到达泰山山脚，所以用动词不定式to reach，故填to reach。 46. 答案：climbing 解析：“start doing sth.”表示开始做某事，这里指开始步行爬泰山，所以用climb的动名词形式climbing，故填climbing。 47. 答案：sites 解析：“some”（一些）后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“site”（景点）是可数名词，其复数形式是sites，“some historical sites”表示一些历史景点，故填sites。 48. 答案：a 解析：“a lot of”是固定短语，意为“许多”，可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里“a lot of photos”表示许多照片，故填a。 49. 答案：to taste 解析：他们在沿途的一些小村庄停留的目的是品尝当地小吃和了解当地风俗，动词不定式to do作目的状语，所以用to taste，故填to taste。 50. 答案：to get 解析：“a great chance for sb. to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“对某人来说做某事的一个好机会”，这里表示这次旅行对他们来说是亲近自然的好机会，所以用to get，故填to get。 51. 答案：having 解析：“look forward to doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词，所以用have的动名词形式having，故填having。 52. 答案：will remember 解析：根据“It's believed that...”（人们相信……）以及语境可知，这里说的是他们将会永远记住这次旅行，事情还未发生，用一般将来时，其结构是“will + 动词原形”，所以填will remember。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 你校正在组织一次去泰山的三天旅行。请你以学生会的名义，写一篇英文通知，告知同学们相关信息。 1. 旅行时间：下周五至周日； 2. 集合时间和地点：下周五早上6点半，学校门口； 3. 交通方式：先乘大巴到火车站，再坐火车前往； 4. 活动安排：周五下午开始爬山，周六参观山上景点，周日上午参观当地博物馆后返程； 5. 注意事项：自带食物和水，穿舒适的鞋子等。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dear students, Our school is organizing a three - day visit to Mount Tai. Here are the details. The trip will be from next Friday to Sunday. We'll gather at the school gate at 6:30 a.m. next Friday. First, we'll take a bus to the train station and then take the train to the destination. On Friday afternoon, we'll start climbing Mount Tai. On Saturday, we'll visit the scenic spots on the mountain. On Sunday morning, after visiting a local museum, we'll start our journey back. Please bring enough food and water by yourselves. And remember to wear comfortable shoes for the climbing. We hope everyone will have a wonderful time. Students' Union 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$