期中模拟提升听力专项-2024-2025学年小学英语五年级下册听力专项系列（译林版三起）

2024-2025学年小学英语五年级下册同步听力专项系列（译林版三起） 期中模拟提升听力专项 知识回顾 词汇 Unit1 Cinderella 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．prince 王子 2．fairy  仙女 3．why 为什么 4．because 因为 5．clothes 衣服 6．let 让 7．put on 穿上 8．before 在...以前 9．have to 不得不，必须 10．try on 试穿 11．fit 合适 12．take off 脱下 13．mushroom 蘑菇 14．late 迟的，晚的 15．pick  摘，拾 16．understand 明白，理解 17．be bad for 有害于 18．leave...behind  留下，丢下 Unit2 How do you come to school 1．far from  离....远 2．moon 月亮 3．street  街，街道 4．near 在... 附近 5．city 城市 6．by....  乘（汽车，火车等） 7．bus 公共汽车；巴士 8．on foot 步行 9．metro 地铁 10．taxi 出租车，的士 11．bike 自行车 12．plane 飞机 13．ship 轮船 14．train  火车 15．ride 骑车 16．show  给....看 17．young 年幼的 18．basket 篮子 Unit3 Asking the way 1．ask the way 问路 2．get to  到达 3．take  搭乘 4．get on 上车 5．station 车站 6．get off  下车 7．walk 走，步行 8．bookshop 书店 9．next to.... 在......旁边 10．sun 太阳 11．ask...for help  向...求助 12．excuse me 劳驾，对不起 13．along 沿着，顺着 14．turn right 向右转 15．traffic light交通灯 16．on your right 在你的右侧 17．cinema  电影院 18．hospital 医院 19．shop 商店 20．zoo 动物园 21．turn left 向左转 22．supermarket 超市 23．film  电影 24．stop  车站 25．full  满的，饱的 26．over 结束了，完了 Unit4 Seeing the doctor 1．see the doctor 看医生，看病 2．feel 觉，感到 3．check 检查 4．should 应该 5．have a rest 休息 6．take medicine 吃药 7．drink water 喝水 8．toothache 牙疼  9．dentist  牙医  10．anything 任何东西 11．brush one's teeth  刷牙 12．bedtime 就寝时间 13．giraffe  长颈鹿 14．point at  指着，指向 15．neck 脖子 短语 Unit1 Cinderella 1．at the prince's house在王子的家里 2．go to the party去参加聚会 3．put on穿上 4．come back回来 5．have a good time玩得开心 6．have to不得不，必须 7．try it on试穿它 8．fit well非常适合 9．draw a dress画一条连衣裙 10．find some mushrooms发现一些蘑菇 11．take off脱下 12．at the party在聚会上 13．visit every house拜访每户人家 14．leave…behind留下，丢下 15．have a drink喝饮料 16．fairy tales童话 17．hurry up赶紧，赶快 18．be bad for us对我们有害 Unit2 How do you come to school 1．come to school来学校 2．far from school离学校远 3．live in Sunshine Town住在阳光镇 4．your new home你的新家 5．live on Moon Street住在月亮街 6．near City Library在城市图书馆附近 7．on foot步行 8．on the street在街上 9．ride a bike骑自行车 10．go round and round转了一圈又一圈 11．sit in the basket坐在篮子里 12．get there到达那里 13．go to many cities去许多城市 14．go there去那里 Unit3 Asking the way 1．ask the way问路 2．take the metro乘地铁 3．get to your home到达你家 4．get on上车 5．get off下车 6．at Park Station在公园站 7．next to在……旁边 8．ask…for help向……求助 9．excuse me劳驾；对不起 10．turn right向右转 11．turn left向左转 12．at the traffic lights在交通灯处 13．on your right在你的右侧 14．wait for等待 15．at the bus stop在公共汽车站 16．in the street在街上 17．see a new film看一场新电影 18．tell the way指路 Unit4 Seeing the doctor 1．feel tired感觉很累 2．see the doctor看医生，看病 3．have a headache头疼 4．have a fever发烧 5．have a rest休息 6．take some medicine吃一些药 7．drink some warm water喝一些热水 8．have a toothache牙疼 9．go to see the dentist去看牙医 10．eat too many sweets吃太多糖 11．brush one's teeth刷牙 12．before bedtime就寝前 13．in March在三月 14．help in the hospital在医院帮忙 15．talk about illnesses讨论疾病 16．point at指着，指向 句子 Unit1 Cinderella 1．Why are you so sad, dear? 你为什么如此悲伤，亲爱的? 2．Because I can't go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。 3．Let me help you. 让我来帮助你。 4．Cinderella puts on the new clothes and shoes. 灰姑娘穿上新衣服和新鞋子。 5．Come back before 12 o'clock. 在十二点之前回来。 6．Cinderella has a good time at the party. 灰姑娘在聚会上玩的很开心。 7．Many girls try on the shoe,but it does not fit. 很多女孩试穿了鞋子，但都不合适。 8．Finally, Cinderella tries it on. 最后，灰姑娘试穿了它。 9．Why? They look so nice. 为什么?它们看起来如此好看。 10．Because these mushrooms are bad for us! 因为这些蘑菇对我们有害! Unit2 How do you come to school 1．I like it very much,but it's far from school.我非常喜欢它，但是它离学校远。 2．Where do you live now?你现在住在哪里? 3．I live on Moon Street, near City Library.我住在月亮街，在城市图书馆附近。 4．How do you come to school?你们怎么来学校? 5．Su Yang and I come to school by bus.我和苏洋乘公共汽车来学校。 6．What about you, Liu Tao?你呢，刘涛? 7．My father is a taxi driver.我爸爸是一名出租车司机。 8．He likes riding it in the park.他喜欢在公园里骑它。 9．Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.博比想给萨姆看他的自行车。 10．Because you're too young.因为你太年幼了。 11．How does Sam go to school?萨姆怎么去学校? 12．He goes to school by bike.他骑自行车去学校。 Unit3 Asking the way 1．How do I get to your home,Su Hai?苏海，我怎样到达你家? 2．You can take the metro.你可以搭乘地铁。 3．Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station.杨玲从城市图书馆站出来。 4．She asks a policeman for help.她向一名警察求助。 5．Let's go to the cinema by taxi.咱们乘出租车去看电影吧。 Unit4 Seeing the doctor 1．She goes to see the doctor. 她去看医生。 2．What's wrong with you?你怎么了? 3．I have a headache. I feel cold.我头疼。我感觉冷。 4．What should I do,Doctor?医生，我应该做什么? 5．You should have a rest at home.你应该在家休息。 6．He goes to see the dentist. 他去看牙医。 7．You shouldn't eat too many sweets.你不应该吃太多糖果。 8．Why does he have a toothache?他为什么牙疼? 9．Bobby is very happy to help them.博比很乐意帮助他们。 10．How do you feel now?你们现在感觉怎么样? 11．My neck hurts.我的脖子疼。 语法 Unit1 Cinderella 1、 现在进行时： 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态，基本结构为“be动词十现在分词”，be动词 的形式要根据主语来确定。常见的提示现在进行时的时间状语有now，at the moment等； 具体时间提示有“It's...o`clock.”等。还有一些动词也可作为提示词，如look，listen等。 （1）肯定句的句型结构：主语十be动词十现在分词十其他 例如：They are watching a film now.他们现在正在看电影。 （2）否定句的句型结构：主语十be动词十not十现在分词十其他 例如：They aren't watching a film now.他们现在没有在看电影。 （3）特殊疑问句的句型结构：特殊疑问词十be动词十主语十现在分词（十其他）？ 例如：What is Helen doing？海伦正在做什么？ 2、 动词现在分词的构成： ①一般在动词的词尾加ing。 do→doing play→playing ②以不发音的e结尾的词，去e，再加ing。 come→coming write→writing ③以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing。 sit→sitting plan→planning ④以字母ie结尾的词，将ie改成y，再加ing die→dying lie→lying tie→tying 3、 like doing sth和like to do sth： · like doing sth表示某人的稳定爱好或经常性的动作，侧重已经存在或者存在过的情况。 · like to do sth表示某一次的行为，为临时性的动作，侧重将来的趋势。 例如：Mike likes playing football.迈克喜欢踢足球。 Mike likes to swim these days. 迈克这些天喜欢去游泳。 4、 be busy: be busy的意思是“忙的”。可以接“with十名词”，也可以接（in+）动名词，表示“忙于…。 例如：I’m busy with my homework.=I’m busy（in）doing my homework.我正在忙于做家庭作业。 Unit2 How do you come to school 1、 询问某人居住在某地的表达： 句型结构：Where十助动词do或does十主语十live（十其他）？ 这是一个由where引导的特殊疑问句，注意主语是第三人称单数时，助动词do和答句中live使用第三人称单数形式。 例如：—Where does Mike live？迈克住在哪里？ —He lives in Sunshine Town.他住在阳光镇。 2、 关于居住地的介词：live表示“住，居住”时，后面经常跟介词in，on或at。 · in通常接国家、城镇（市）或房屋 例如：live in China住在中国 · on后接街道或楼层等 例如：live on Park Street住在公园街 · at可以接具体的门牌号 例如：live at No.2 Zhongshan Road住在中山路2号。 3、 疑问词how的用法： （1）（表方式，方法）怎样，怎么。 例如：How does your father go to work？你父亲怎么去上班？ （2）（指健康等情况）怎么样。 例如：How is Miss Li？李小姐怎么样/身体好吗？ （3）（询问天气）怎么样。 例如：How is the weather in Nanjing？南京的天气怎么样？ （4)（指数量，程度）多少，后接其他形容词或副词，构成疑问词组。 例如：How many birds can you see？你能看到多少只鸟？ How much water would you like？你想要多少水？ How far is it from here？它离这儿有多远？ 4、 交通方式的表达： （1）by是介词，表示方式，后面跟交通工具。注意在这种情况下by后面的名词只能用单数，并且名词前面不能加任何冠词或物主代词。这样的介词短语通常放在句末， 例如：I usually go to school by bus.我通常乘坐公共汽车去上学。 （2）表示“步行”的介词短语是on foot，而不是by foot。 Unit3 Asking the way 1、 问路常用句型： (1)Excuse me,where's …? (2)Excuse me,how do I get to …? (3)Excuse me,can you tell/show me the way to …? (4)Excuse me,can you tell/show me how to get(to)…? 2、 指路常用句型： (1)Go/Walk along …It's on …Road/Street.沿着……走，它在……路/街上。 (2)Turn left/right at …在……向左/右转。 (3)Get on/off …at …在……上/下……(车)。 (4)You can take the …to get there.你可以乘……到那儿。 (5)You can see .…on your left/right.你能在你的左侧/右侧看到…… (6)It's next to/in front of/behind/near …它在……旁边/前面/后面/附近。 3、 by和take表示搭乘交通工具的用法： （1）“by十交通工具”是介词短语，在句子中不充当谓语，一般放在动词短语后面作为说明，by后面不能加冠词，交通工具名词用单数形式。 例如：by bus乘公共汽车 by bike骑自行车。 （2）“take十冠词十交通工具”是动词短语，在句中可以作谓语，take和交通工具之间需要加冠词。 例如：take a bus乘公共汽车 take the metro乘地铁。 4、 get on和get in的用法区别： 两者都可表示“上车”，get in一般用于小汽车、出租车等小型交通工具，get on一般用于公共汽车、火车、飞机、轮船等大型交通工具。并且表示“下车”时，小型交通工具常用“get out of”，大型交通工具常用“get off”。 Unit4 Seeing the doctor 1、 询问病情的常用句型： “What's wrong with sb?"意思是“某人怎么了？”。同义句是“What's the matter with sb？”。注意with后接人称代词的宾格形式。 如果问某人感觉怎么样，可以说：How do/does十主语十feel（now）？ 2、 身体不适的常用表达： （1）have可以与表示疾病的名词连用，表示“患某种疾病”。 例如：I have a cold.我感冒了。 She has a fever.她发烧了。 （2）可以用“主语十be动词/feel(s)+形容词（状态）.”的句型。 例如：I’m tired.我累了。 He feel scold.他感到冷。 （3）其他表达。 例如：My leg hurts.我的腿疼。 听力训练 1、 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 ( ) 1. A．work     B．farm     C．walk ( ) 2. A．bye     B．by     C．house ( ) 3. A．their     B．classrooms     C．pick ( ) 4. A．street     B．park     C．two ( ) 5. A．hot     B．drink     C．what ( ) 6. A．close     B．clothes     C．coat ( ) 7. A．your     B．taking      C．taxi ( ) 8. A．get on     B．get to     C．put on 2、 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 ( ) 1. A．stop     B．shop     C．ship ( ) 2. A．make     B．take     C．talk ( ) 3. A．red     B．ride     C．read ( ) 4. A．shoe     B．shiny     C．show ( ) 5. A．get on     B．get off     C．take off ( ) 6. A．on your right     B．on my left     C．all right ( ) 7. A．a bus driver     B．his mother     C．a taxi driver ( ) 8. A．far from     B．her home      C．that cinema ( ) 9. A．I have to go now. B．The story is about the Monkey King. C．There are three bears in front of her. ( ) 10. A．     B．     C． 3、 听句子，给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 4、 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。 ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 5、 听录音，根据所听问题选出正确的答语。 ( ) 1. A．Yes, it is.                       B．Yes, it does.                 C．Yes, they fit. ( ) 2. A．Thank you.            B．You’re welcome.              C．That’s OK. ( ) 3. A．Because my kite flies away.B．There’s a football game. C．So I feel so sad. ( ) 4. A．He comes by bike.         B．He likes riding.                       C．He’d like a bike. ( ) 5. A．Yes. You’re too young.    B．Sure. Here you are.                C．Yes, you can. 6、 听录音，根据所听对话，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 ( ) 1. The hospital is far away. ( ) 2. The man can take Bus No. 15 to the hospital. ( ) 3. The man should turn left at the first traffic lights. ( ) 4. The man has a toothache. ( ) 5. The man can take a taxi. ( ) 6. The hospital is next to the traffic lights. 7、 听录音，补全短文。 Hello, this is my friend Tim. He lives our school, but he comes to school by . He eating sweets. So sometimes he has a . When his teeth hurt, he cannot eat . I think he shouldn’t eat too many sweets. 参考答案及听力原文： 1、 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 C B C A B B C A 【听力材料】1. I always walk to school. It’s not far. 2. I go home by bike. 3. They pick some mushrooms. 4. There are too many cars in the street. 5. You should drink some warm water. 6. It’s too hot. Take off your clothes. 7. You can take a taxi. 8. You can get on the metro at park station. 2、 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 B B B C C A C A B B 【听力材料】1. His home is next to the shoe shop. 2. You can take a bus to the park. 3. My brother can ride a bike. 4. Can you show us the new book? 5. It’s cold. Don’t take off your coat. 6. Go along this street. It is on your right. 7. His father is a taxi driver. 8. The cinema is far from my home. 9. The story is about the monkey king. 10. You should brush your teeth every day. 3、 听句子，给下列图片排序。 2 1 4 5 3 【听力材料】1. —What’s wrong with him? —He has got a headache. 2. I feel tired. I have a rest at home. 3. She is my dentist. I have bad teeth. 4. The man has a cough. He should take some medicine. 5. She is a doctor. She helps many sick people. 4、 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。 T F T F F 【听力材料】1. A: Why is Liu Tao very happy? B: Because it’s his birthday today. 2. A: Can we eat these mushrooms? B: Yes, we can. 3. A: Who helps Cinderella? B: A fairy. 4. A: Can Cinderella go home after 12 o’clock? B: Yes, she can. 5. A: What do you like reading? B: I like reading stories about Nezha. 5、 听录音，根据所听问题选出正确的答语。 B A A A C 【听力材料】1. Does this jacket fit you? 2. Don’t worry. I can help you. 3. Why are you so sad? 4. How does Liu Tao come to school? 5. Can I go to the park by bike, Mum? 6、 听录音，根据所听对话，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 T F F F T F 【听力材料】A: Excuse me, sir, how can I get to Happy Hospital? B: Go along this street. Turn left at the second traffic lights. Then, take Bus No. 50 and get off the bus at Green Street Stop. The hospital is next to it. A: Thank you. But my legs hurt. I can't walk that far. B: OK, young man. You can take a taxi. 7、 听录音，补全短文。 near metro likes toothache anything 【听力材料】 Hello, this is my friend Tim. He lives near our school, but he comes to school by metro. He likes eating sweets. So sometimes he has a toothache. When his teeth hurt, he cannot eat anything. I think he shouldn’t eat too many sweets. $$听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听三遍。One, I always walk to school. It's not far. One, I always walk to school. It's not far. One, I always walk to school. It's not far. Two, I go home by bike. two. I go home by bike. Two, I go home by bike. Three, they pick some mushrooms. Three, they pick some mushrooms. Three, they pick some mushrooms. Fool, there are too many cars in the street. four. There are too many cars in the street. Fool, there are too many cars in the street. five. You should drink some warm water. five. You should drink some warm water. five. You should drink some warm water. Six, it's too hot. Take off your clothes. six. It's too hot. Take off your clothes. Six, it's too hot. Take off your clothes. Seven, you can take a taxi. Seven, you can take a taxi. Seven, you can take a taxi. You can get on the metro at pok station. eight. You can get on the metro at park station. You can get on the metro at pork station. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。One, his home is next to the shoe shop. One, his home is next . to the shoe shop too. You can take a bus to the park too. You can take a bus to the park. Three, my brother can ride a bike. Three, my brother can ride a bike. For can you show us the new book? For can you show us the new book? Five, it's cold. Don't take off your coat. Five, it's cold. Don't take off your coat. Six, go along this street. IT is on your right. Six, go along this street. IT is on your right. Seven, his father is a taxi driver. Seven, his father is a taxi driver. Eight, the cinema is far from my home. Eight, the cinema is far from my home. Nine, the story is about the monkey king. Nine, the story is about the monkey king. Ten, you should brush your teeth every day. Ten, you should brush your teeth every day. Listen to the next question. 听句子，给下列图片排序，每句话读两遍。One, what's wrong with him? He has gotten headache. he. What's wrong with him? He has gotten header cache. Two, I feel tired. I have arrested home. I feel tired. I have a rest home. Three SHE is my . dentist. I have bad teeth. SHE is my dentist. I have . bad teeth . for the . old man . is a cough. He should take some medicine. The old man is a cough. He should take some medicine. Five SHE . is a doctor. He helps many sick people. SHE is a doctor. He helps many sick people. Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，听两遍。One, why is leo tw very happy? Because this is birthday today. Why is leo town very happy? Because is his birthday today. Two, can we eat these mushrooms? Yes, we can. Can we eat these mushrooms? Yes, we can. Three who helped sidereal A. Who helps sidereal a very. Four, can ca rela go home after twelve a clock? Yes, he can. Can Andrea go home after twelve o'clock? Yes, he can. Five、what do you like reading? I like reading stories about naja. What do you like reading? I like reading stories about naja. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听问题选出正确的答语，读两遍。One does this jacket that you, one does this jack with you. Too, don't worry, I can help you. Too, don't worry, I can help you. Three, why are you so sad? Three, why are you so sad? For how does lutalo come to school? For how does new tail come to school? Five, can I go to the park by bike? mom. Five, can I go to the park by bike? mom. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听对话判断下列句子是否正确，听两遍。Excuse me, sir, how can I get to happy hospital? Go along this street, turn left at the second traffic light, then take bus number fifty and get off the bus at Green street stop. The hospital is next to IT. Thank you, but my legs hurt. I can't walk that far. OK Young man, you can take a taxi. Excuse me, sir, how can I get to happy hospital? Go along this street, turn left at the second traffic light, then take bus number fifty and get off the bus at Green street stop. The hospital is next to IT. Thank you, but my legs hurt. I can't walk that far. OK Young man, you can take a taxi. Listen to the next question. 听录音，补全短文，听两遍。Hello, this is my friend tim. He lives near our school. But he comes to school by metro. He likes eating sweets. So sometimes he has a toothache. When his teeth hurt, he can not eat anything. I think he shouldn't eat too many sweets. Hello, this is my friend team. He lives near our school, but he comes to school by metro. He likes eating sweets. So sometimes he has a toothy. When he's teeth hurt, he can not eat anything. I think he shouldn't eat . too many sweets. 听力部分到此结束。