精品解析：四川省泸州市龙马潭区尹吉甫学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

2025年春期尹吉甫学校九年级英语入学素养训练 听力（20分） 一. 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。 听下面5段对话，每听完一个对话后，做一个小题。 1. What does the girl want to buy? A. Oranges. B. Bananas. C. Grapes. 2. What does the boy want to do after school? A. To swim. B. To play the piano. C. To skate. 3. What did Betty’s sister use to be like? A. She was quiet. B. She was outgoing. C. She was serious. 4. How many languages can the woman speak? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 5. Where is the restaurant? A. It’s near the hotel. B. It’s behind the park. C. It’s next to the supermarket. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How soon will the two speakers leave school? A. In 2 months. B. In 3 months. C. In 5 months. 7. What does Lucy want to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. A writer. C. A doctor. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What does Lily usually play with Amy ? A. Tennis B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. 9. What color is Amy’s car? A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What will the speakers do on Sunday? A. Stay at home. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the park. 11. What will the weather be like? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy. 12. When will the speakers meet on Sunday? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What does Jenny need for the party? A. A guitar player. B. A drummer. C. A violinist. 14. What is Richard like now? A. Very outgoing. B. A little quiet. C. Kind of shy. 15. How many days will Richard practice playing the guitar? A. Two days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. How old is Mike? A. 5 B. 15. C. 50. 17. What does Mike like to do in his free time? A. To collect postcards. B. To play the violin. C. To listen to Sally’s program. 18. Does Mike get good grades at school? A. Yes he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 19. Is Mike allowed to go out to play with his friends? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. I don’t know. 20. What doesn’t Mike like? A. Postcards. B. Practicing the violin. C. Sally’s program. 笔试（100分） 二. 单项选择（10分） 1. China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country. A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，而英国是个欧洲国家。 考查冠词用法。Asian是元音开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示泛指；而European是辅音开头的单词，用不定冠词a表泛指，故选C。 2. —Tik tok (抖音) and Wechat are ________ used in our everyday life. —Exactly but we should use them ________. A. widely ; wisely B. wide ; wisely C. wise ; widely D. wisely ; wide 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抖音和微信在我们的日常生活被广泛运用。——没错，但我们应该明智地使用它们。 考查形容词和副词辨析。wise明智的，形容词；wisely明智地，副词；wide广泛的，形容词；widely广泛地，副词。第一空指抖音和微信为广泛应用，副词widely修饰动词use。第二空指明智地使用，副词wisely修饰动词use。故选A。 3. —There are no ________ to success. —I do agree. It’s the result of preparation, hard work and learning from failure. A. abilities B. secrets C. expressions D. directions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——成功没有秘诀。——我同意。这是准备、努力工作和从失败中吸取教训的结果。 考查名词辨析。abilities能力； secrets秘密； expressions表达； directions方向。根据回答“It’s the result of preparation, hard work and learning from failure”，可知对方是说成功没有秘诀，故选B。 4. —Tom, don’t spend too much time on computer games, or you will ________ failing in the examinations. —Sorry, sir. I won’t. A. give up B. take up C. look up D. end up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，不要花太多的时间在电脑游戏上，否则你最终会考试不及格的。——对不起，先生，我不会了。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；take up开始从事……；look up查阅；end up最终，最后。根据句意，如果花太多时间玩游戏，最后的结果是考试不及格，故选D。 5. —My parents and I will go travelling next month. —________ A. My pleasure. B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a nice trip! D. Glad to meet you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我和我的父母下个月去旅行。——旅途愉快！ 考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸； Thanks a lot非常感谢；Have a nice trip!旅途愉快；Glad to meet you.很高兴见到你。根据“My parents and I will go travelling next month.”可知，朋友要去旅游，可以表达祝愿的话。故选C。 6. —David, what do you think of the Battle at Lake Changjin? —I like this movie. It is ________ touching ________ educational. A. either ; or B. neither ; nor C. not only ; but also D. not ; but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David，你觉得《长津湖》怎么样？——我喜欢这部电影。它不仅令人感动，而且具有教育意义。 考查并列连词。either...or...或者……或者……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not only...but also...不但……而且……；not...but...不是……而是……。根据“I like this movie”可知，这部电影不但令人感动，而且具有教育意义，故选C。 7. As we know, a person learns many things _________ making mistakes and correcting them. A. in B. with C. to D. by 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和改正错误来学习很多东西。 考查介词辨析。in用，其后加某种语言；with用，其后加某种工具；to到；by通过做某事，其后加动词-ing形式。根据后面“making mistakes and correcting them”可知，此处表“通过犯错误和改正错误”，表方式。故选D。 8. —The little girl sings the songs quite sweetly. —She ________ a good voice. Nobody taught her. A. takes care of B. is similar to C. looks forward to D. is born with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩唱起歌来声音很甜美。——她天生有一副好嗓子。没人教她。 考查短语辨析。takes care of照顾；is similar to与……相似；looks forward to期待；is born with天生具有。根据“The little girl sings the songs quite sweetly.”可知，她天生有一副好嗓子。故选D。 9. —Did you use to ________ from class? —Yes. But now I’m used to ________ active in class. A. absent; be B. be absent; being C. be absent; be D. being absent; being 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你过去常缺课吗？——是的。但现在我已经习惯了在课堂上积极主动。 考查非谓语。absent“缺席”。首空be absent from“缺席”；根据did可知是说过去的事情；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，故排除AD。第二空根据“But now”可知说现在的事情，即be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，符合句意。故选B。 10. —Could you tell me ________? —Yes. We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea. A. how we’ll spend the weekend B. why we’ll spend the weekend C. when will we spend the weekend D. where will we spend the weekend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我，我们将如何度过这周末吗？——可以。我们将去看电影《哪吒2魔童闹海》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，本句为宾语从句，需陈述句式，排除选项C和D，根据答句“ We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea.”可知，回答了度过周末的方式，所以用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 三. 完形填空（15分） 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many volunteers help older people learn to use smart phones. But for all their goodwill, the service has some flaws (缺陷). It ____11____ a lot of time and energy. What’s more, older people ____12____ forget what they have learned. Then the volunteers have to do the ____13____ work again and again. Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School noticed these problems and tried to solve ____14____ with a handbook. The 16-year-old boy ____15____ a volunteer group called Silver Hair. Its seven members spent half a year writing a 300-page ____16____ called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones. The group members made a survey of more than 1,000 ____17____ people. And they talked with many in nursing homes and wanted to find out ____18____ the elderly cared most about smartphones. “How to use WeChat” topped the ____19____ as the app covers many parts of life such as chatting, money transferring (转账) and health code (健康码) checking. These ____20____ one part of the book. The other nine parts include the basic ____21____ of smart phones, such as online shopping, online maps and more. To make the book more ____22____ for older readers, Liu also made the pages light yellow and the characters (字体) big. “Many older people are not willing to use smart phones at first, ____23____ they are familiar with books, which can make them more willing to learn.” said Liu. The Silver Hair members have printed out 500 ____24____ and handed them all out. They also hope for monetary support ____25____ the public so they can print more and help more people. 11. A. takes B. spends C. pays D. costs 12. A. slowly B. easily C. seriously D. cheaply 13. A. different B. same C. difficult D. creative 14. A. it B. one C. them D. ones 15. A. missed B. refused C. discussed D. started 16. A. book B. newspaper C. magazine D. instruction 17. A. smarter B. younger C. older D. poorer 18. A. why B. who C. how D. what 19 A. school B. list C. class D. grade 20. A. make up B. fix up C. hand out D. care about 21. A. pictures B. programs C. activities D. uses 22. A. expensive B. important C. friendly D. private 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. dollars B. records C. copies D. pieces 25. A. from B. in C. for D. with 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京一零一中学的刘思远和他的团队通过制作手册来帮助老年人学习使用智能手机的事情。 【11题详解】 句意：这需要花费大量的时间和精力。 takes花费（时间），主语通常是形式主语it或物；spends花费（金钱/时间），主语是人；pays花费（金钱），主语通常是人；costs花费（金钱），主语是物或某种活动。根据“It”和“a lot of time”可知，固定句式It takes/took (sb) some time (to do sth)表示“（做某事）花费（某人）一些时间”，可推测此处是这需要花费大量的时间，takes“花费”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：更重要的是，老年人容易忘记他们学到的东西。 slowly慢慢地；easily容易地；seriously严肃地；cheaply便宜地。根据“What’s more, older people...forget what they have learned.”可知，老年人很容易忘记学过的东西，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：然后，志愿者们不得不一遍又一遍地做相同的工作。 different不同的；same相同的；difficult困难的；creative创造性的。根据“Many volunteers help older people learn to use smart phones...What’s more, older people...forget what they have learned.”可知，许多志愿者帮助老年人学习如何使用智能手机，但老人往往会忘记他们学到的东西，可推测此处是志愿者不得不一遍又一遍地做相同的工作。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：来自北京101中学的刘思远注意到了这些问题，并试图用一本手册来解决这些问题。 it它，特指上文提到的同一事物；one指上文提到的同类事物中的一个；them它们，指代复数名词，即多个个体；ones用来指代上文提到过的同一类事物中的复数个体。根据“Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School noticed these problems and tried to solve...with a handbook.”可知，刘思远发现了这些问题，可推测此处是用一本手册来解决这些问题，these problems为复数，多个个体，应用them指代。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这个16岁的男孩创办了一个名为“银发”的志愿者组织。 missed错过；refused拒绝；discussed讨论；started创办。根据“Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School noticed these problems and tried to solve...with a handbook. The 16-year-old boy...a volunteer group called Silver Hair.”可知，刘思远发现了这些问题，并试图用一本手册来解决它们，可推测此处是他创办了一个志愿者组织。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：它的七名成员花了半年时间写了一本名为《我可以向你展示如何使用智能手机》的300页书。 book书；newspaper新闻；magazine杂志；instruction用法说明。根据“a 300-page...called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones”可知，有三百页，叫做《我可以向你展示如何使用智能手机》，可推测此处是一本书。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：小组成员对1000多名老年人进行了调查。 smarter聪明的；younger年轻的；older老的；poorer贫穷的。根据第一段可知，介绍了志愿者在教老年人使用智能手机时所遇到的困难，刘思远创办了一个志愿者组织来解决这些问题，可推测此处是对1000多名老年人进行了调查。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他们与养老院的许多人进行了交谈，想要找出关于智能手机老年人最关心什么。 why为什么；who谁；how怎样；what什么。根据“And they talked with many in nursing homes and wanted to find out...the elderly cared most about smartphones.”可知，刘思远成立了“银发”志愿组织，来帮助老年人解决使用智能手机所遇到的问题，可推测此处是想要找出关于智能手机老年人最关心什么。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：“如何使用微信”位居榜首，因为该应用程序涵盖了生活的许多方面，如聊天、转账和健康码检查。 school学校；list列表；class班；grade年级。根据“‘How to use WeChat’ topped the...as the app covers many parts of life such as chatting, money transferring and health code checking.”可知，在当今生活中微信用途广泛，且频繁被使用，可推测此处是“如何使用微信”位居榜首，topped the list表示“位居榜首”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：这些构成了这本书的一部分。 make up构成；fix up修理；hand out分发；care about关心。根据“‘How to use WeChat’ topped the...as the app covers many parts of life such as chatting, money transferring and health code checking.”可知，调查显示老人们最想了解如何使用微信功能，可推测此处是微信使用方法构成了这本书的一部分。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：其他九个部分包括智能手机的基本用法，如在线购物、在线地图等。 pictures图片；programs节目；activities活动；uses用法。根据“The other nine parts include the basic...of smart phones, such as online shopping, online maps and more.”可知，如在线购物、在线地图等，这些为智能手机的一些基本功能，可推测此处是其他九个部分包括智能手机的基本用法。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：为了让这本书对老年读者来说更友好，刘还把书页做成了浅黄色，字也是大的。 expensive昂贵的；important重要的；friendly友好的；private私人的。根据“...Liu also made the pages light yellow and the characters big.”可知，刘还把书页做成了浅黄色，大字也用了大字，可推测此处是为了让这本书对老年读者来说更友好。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：许多老年人一开始不愿意使用智能手机，但是他们熟悉书籍，这可以让他们更愿意学习。 and并且，表顺承；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择。根据语境可知，“许多老年人一开始不愿意使用智能手机”与“他们熟悉书籍”之间为转折关系，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：银发的成员们已经印制了500册，并全部分发出去了。 dollars美元；records记录；copies册；pieces片。根据“To make the book more...for older readers, Liu also made the pages light yellow and the characters big...The Silver Hair members have printed out 500...”可知，为了让这本书对老年读者来说更友好，刘还把书页做成了浅黄色，字也是大的，此处说的是印这本书，可推测此处是印制了500册。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他们还希望得到公众的资金支持，这样他们就可以印刷更多的书，帮助更多的人。 from来自；in在……里面；for为了；with和。根据“They also hope for monetary support...the public so they can print more and help more people.”可知，他们想要印刷更多的书，帮助更多的人，可推测此处是来自公众的资金支持，from“来自”符合语境。故选A。 四. 阅读理解（30分） A One little miracle (奇迹) has been happening to me recently, and it gives me a special joy. A few months ago, I was telling my daughter, Sally, some stories about my mother. My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesn’t remember her well. I told her all I could remember, like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me. One day, Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven (天堂) and she couldn’t see her. I explained that though her grandmother was dead, now she was still watching over us and could send us something to let us know she was there. She could be anywhere, even riding invisibly (看不见地) on the back of a butterfly . Just after I said this, a butterfly flew down right by us, and we laughed happily. Now many people would say it was just luck that the butterfly flew down at that time. A funny thing, however, has happened since then. Every time I go out in any type of weather I see butterflies. Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention. I always say hi to Mom, send her my love, and thank God for little miracles. Everyone is always looking for some big miracles to come out and save them when they are in trouble, but they don’t notice the little miracles that happen every day right in front of their eyes. I know what they really are, however. For me little miracles are the best kind. So many little miracles happen around me all the time that I know they are not just luck. 阅读短文，判断句子，正确 (T) 错误(F)。 26. When her grandmother died, Sally was quite young. 27. One day Sally was sad because she couldn’t see her grandmother. 28. The underlined word “they” refer to Sally’s mother and grandma. 29. The little miracle that has been happening to Sally’s mom is she sees butterflies every time she goes out. 30 Sally’s grandma and mother loved each other. 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者最近经历的一个小奇迹——每次外出时都会看到蝴蝶，这让她感到特别的喜悦。作者通过这个故事表达了对日常生活中小奇迹的感激之情。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesn’t remember her well.”可知，当作者的祖母去世时，Sally还很年轻。故选T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“One day, Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven and she couldn’t see her.”可知，Sally因为看不到她的祖母而感到伤心。故选T。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention.”可知，它们经常飞到我面前来引起我的注意。故推知，划线词“they”指的是蝴蝶，而不是Sally的母亲和祖母。故选F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Every time I go out in any type of weather I see butterflies.”可知，作者每次外出时都会看到蝴蝶，这是她经历的小奇迹。故选T。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I told her all I could remember, like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me.”可知，我告诉了她我能记得的一切，比如我的母亲是多么好，以及她对我有多重要。说明作者的祖母和母亲之间有着深厚的感情。故选T。 B The Spring Festival: A New UNESCO Heritage (遗产) The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This achievement is a huge step for Chinese culture on the global stage. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It has a long history, dating back thousands of years. During the festival, there are many traditional activities. Families clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome freshness. Red lanterns are hung everywhere, creating a warm and festival atmosphere (气氛). The most important part is the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. People come back home from all over the world to enjoy a big meal with their families. They eat dumplings, fish, and other traditional foods, each with a special meaning. For example, dumplings are like ancient gold ingots (金锭), symbolizing wealth. The successful application to UNESCO is of great significance (意义). Firstly, it helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world. More and more people from different countries can learn about the rich cultural connotations (内涵) of the Spring Festival. Secondly, it strengthens the sense of cultural identity (文化认同) and pride among the Chinese people. It also encourages the younger generation to carry forward these traditions. However, protecting this intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) also faces some challenges. In modern society, the fast-paced lifestyle makes some traditional Spring Festival customs less popular among young people. Also, the globalization brings in different cultures, which may have an impact (影响) on the uniqueness (独特性) of the Spring Festival. But with the joint efforts of the whole society, we believe the Spring Festival will be passed down and developed well. 31. What has happened to the Spring Festival recently according to the passage? A. It has become more popular in China. B. It has been added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List. C. It has lost some of its traditional activities. D. It has changed its celebration time. 32. Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A. To welcome guests. B. To make the house look new. C. To sweep away bad luck. D. To prepare for the reunion dinner. 33. What’s the most important part of the Spring Festival according to the passage? A. Hanging red lanterns. B. Buying new clothes. C. The reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. D. Setting off fireworks. 34. What is one of the significances of the Spring Festival’s successful application to UNESCO? A. It makes Chinese people more interested in foreign cultures. B. It helps Chinese people forget some old traditions. C. It spreads Chinese traditional culture around the world. D. It changes the traditional celebration ways of the Spring Festival. 35. What challenges does the protection of the Spring Festival as an intangible cultural heritage face? ①The fast-paced lifestyle makes some traditional customs less popular among young people. ②There is not enough money to support the protection work. ③The globalization brings in different cultures, which may affect the uniqueness of the Spring Festival. ④ There are too many traditional activities to manage. A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ①③ 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了春节作为中国最重要的传统节日，被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的意义及其面临的挑战。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.”可知，春节被列入联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Families clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome freshness.”可知，人们打扫房屋是为了扫除厄运。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The most important part is the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve.”可知，春节最重要的部分是除夕的团圆饭。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Firstly, it helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world.”可知，春节成功申请联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产的意义之一是将中国传统文化传播到世界各地。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题 根据文章第四段“In modern society, the fast-paced lifestyle makes some traditional Spring Festival customs less popular among young people.”和“Also, the globalization brings in different cultures, which may have an impact on the uniqueness of the Spring Festival.”可知，保护春节作为非物质文化遗产面临的挑战包括“快节奏的生活方式使得一些传统习俗在年轻人中不再那么受欢迎”和“全球化带来了不同的文化，这可能会影响春节的独特性”。故选D。 C With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No.4 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.” Wu said. The collaboration (合) between Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4, the first day it came out, China Daily reported. Moutai has tried many ways in the past few years to be more creative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream. “This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger.” Li Honghui, a marketing director (市场总监) for drinks said. “Through collaborations, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more creative things to buyers.” added Li. In 2023, China’s collaboration market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025. However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands. “The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just pay attention to getting the public excited.” said Li. 36. What does Wu Zibo like drinking when he does schoolwork on weekends? A. Moutai. B. Coffee. C. Chinese liquor. D. Chinese tea. 37. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A. Moutai is one of the most popular drinks among Chinese people. B. Many people have started to be interested in coffee. C. The new coffee is too expensive to buy. D. The Moutai-flavored coffee is very popular. 38. What does the underlined word “undesirable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 不想要的 B. 不拥挤的 C. 不礼貌的 D. 不健康的 39. What can we learn from Li Honghui’s words? A. All brands should team up with each other. B. Moutai interests younger buyers through the new coffee. C. Moutai will get more than Luckin Coffee through their collaboration. D All collaborations will bring a bigger and better market share. 40. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The use of Moutai liquor B. Brands collaboration C. Toys teaming up D. A new hot coffee shop 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章探讨了品牌合作如何通过创新产品吸引年轻消费者并推动市场增长，以茅台与瑞幸咖啡的合作为例，展示了合作的成功并强调了产品质量在合作中的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork”可知，吴子博喜欢在周末做作业的时候喝咖啡。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan...”可知，茅台味拿铁很受欢迎，销量很好。故选D。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.”可知，错误的合作可能会产生意想不到的结果，甚至伤害品牌。根据“wrong”和“hurt brands”可知，这是不想要的结果，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger.”可知，合作使茅台品牌更年轻，吸引了年轻买家。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据最后一段“The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just pay attention to getting the public excited.”可知，本文主要讲品牌合作。故选B。 五、（5分） 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s reported that there are about 17 million blind people in China. And among them, around 9 million people need to go to work. ___41___. For example, crossing the street can be really difficult. ___42___? An easy way is probably by having a guide dog. However, the problem is that there are only about 200 guide dogs in China. Then what can help fix the situation? A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job. ___43___. The harness uses the same technology that allows self-driving cars to drive around obstacles (障碍物). Most obstacles are silent but dangerous. The harness can warn blind people to avoid obstacles with 3D sounds. And the closer the user gets to obstacles, ___44___. The harness can also give directions through GPS. As a result, Biped can help the blind move around more easily and independently. Thanks to Biped, the life of the blind is becoming easier. ___45___. A. We believe that their lives will be further improved with the science and technology B. They must have many difficulties in their daily lives C. How can their lives become a little bit easier D. the louder the sounds become E. It’s developed by a Swiss Company F. the healthier they may be 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. E 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为Biped的智能背带，该产品能够使盲人的生活更容易。 【41题详解】 根据“For example, crossing the street can be really difficult.”可知，盲人会遇到困难，选项B“他们在日常生活中一定有很多困难”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“An easy way is probably by having a guide dog.”可知，此处是特殊疑问句，询问方式或方法，选项C“他们的生活怎样才能变得容易一点”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job.”和“The harness uses the same technology that allows self-driving cars to drive around obstacles (障碍物).”可知，此处介绍这款智能背带的相关内容，选项E“它是由一家瑞士公司开发的”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“The harness can warn blind people to avoid obstacles with 3D sounds. And the closer the user gets to obstacles,”可知，背带通过声音提醒盲人，选项D“声音变得越响亮”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Thanks to Biped, the life of the blind is becoming easier.”可知，盲人在这款智能背带的帮助下，生活变得更容易，选项A“我们相信，随着科学技术的发展，他们的生活将会得到进一步的改善”符合语境，表达对盲人未来生活的希望。故选A。 六、根据句意和首字母，完成单词拼写。（5分） 46. Mr. Smith is very serious so he s________ smiles. 【答案】(s)eldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生很严肃，所以很少笑。根据“Mr. Smith is very serious”可知，史密斯先生很严肃，因此此处表示很少笑，seldom“很少”符合。故填(s)eldom。 47. It’s lucky that we got a c________ to visit the famous university last year. I hope to do that again. 【答案】(c)hance 【解析】 【详解】句意：很幸运，我们去年有机会参观了这所著名的大学。我希望再次可以去参观。根据首字母提示及“to visit the famous university last year.”可知，空处指“参观这所大学的机会”，chance“机会”符合句意。a后加可数名词单数。故填(c)hance。 48. We should save water in our d________ life. 【答案】(d)aily 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该在日常生活中节约用水。根据句子结构，空格处应填入一个形容词，修饰后面的名词“life”。“daily life”为固定搭配，意为“日常生活”，符合句意，故填(d)aily。 49. Our math teacher is always p________ with us. He explains carefully and clearly. 【答案】(p)atient 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的数学老师总是对我们很耐心。他解释得仔细且清晰。根据句意和首字母提示，需填入以p开头的形容词作表语。形容词patient“耐心的”符合语境，因为后半句提到老师讲解细致，体现耐心。故填(p)atient。 50. Mr. Zhang is h________, so when we talk with him, we often laugh. 【答案】(h)umorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：张先生很幽默，所以我们和他谈话的时候经常笑。根据“is”可知，后面需要接形容词作表语，根据“… so when we talk with him, we often laugh.”及首字母提示可知，他是一个幽默的人，“humorous”是形容词，表示“幽默的”。故填(h)umorous。 七.（10分） 语法填空。 Good morning, everyone! My name is Kaspar. I’m a child-sized robot. I have black hair and always wear ___51___ baseball cap. I am able to move my arms. I can also open and close my mouth and eyes. I can even show several basic emotions, such as happiness, sadness and surprise. I smile ___52___ I am feeling happy. I ___53___ (create) by scientists in 2005. My job is to help children with autism (自闭症) understand emotions and language and know how ___54___ (get) on with people. I am now working in a kindergarten for autistic children. I play with the children once a week. I often speak ___55___ (slow) to them so that they can better understand what I am saying. I like being touched by these children. However, if a child ___56___ (hit) me, I will hide my face in my hands and cry out, “Ouch! This hurts.” The child will then know it is wrong to hit others. You might ask if I ___57___ (help) the children learn some social skills so far. The answer is “yes.” I remember a four-year-old girl in the kindergarten. She used to refuse to be touched by ___58___ (other) . But after having played with ___59___ (I) for some time, she is now willing to hug everyone and has made some friends. As a robot for autistic children, my ____60____ (great) wish is to become more helpful to them. I believe that scientists will help me realize my dream. 【答案】51. a 52. when 53. was created 54. to get 55. slowly 56. hits 57. have helped 58. others 59. me 60. greatest 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一个名为Kaspar的儿童型机器人如何帮助自闭症儿童理解情感和语言，并学会与人相处。 【51题详解】 句意：我留着长头发，总是戴着一顶棒球帽。根据“...baseball cap.”可知，空处泛指“一顶棒球帽”，需不定冠词，baseball是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a修饰。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：当我感到高兴时，我会微笑。根据分析句子结构可知，此处需when“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【53题详解】 句意：我是在2005年由科学家们创造的。主语I与动词create之间是被动关系，需被动语态，根据“in 2005.”可知，需一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语为I，需用was，故填was created。 【54题详解】 句意：我的工作是帮助自闭症儿童了解情绪和语言，帮助知道如何与人相处。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需how+to do结构，表示“如何做某事”，故填to get。 【55题详解】 句意：我经常慢慢地对他们说话，以便他们能更好地理解我在说什么。speak为动词，需副词修饰。形容词slow“慢的”的副词形式为slowly，意为“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，如果一个孩子打我，我会把脸藏在手里并喊道：“哎哟！这很疼。” 根据“If..., I will...”可知，本句为If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，从句主语为a child，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填hits。 【57题详解】 句意：你可能会问我是否已经帮助孩子们学习了一些社交技能。根据“so far.”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，其结构为has/have+done，主语为I，助动词用have。故填have helped。 【58题详解】 句意：她过去常常拒绝被其他人触摸。根据“by...”可知，空处指“其他人”，需代词others，故填others。 【59题详解】 句意：但在和我玩了一段时间后，她现在愿意拥抱每个人，并交了一些朋友。根据“played with...”可知，空处指“和我玩”，介词with后跟宾格me。故填me。 【60题详解】 句意：作为自闭症儿童的机器人，我最大的愿望是成为对他们更有帮助的人。根据“As a robot for autistic children, my...(great) wish is to become more helpful to them.”可知，空处指“我最大的愿望”，需形容词最高级。great的最高级为greatest。故填greatest。 八. (5分） 阅读表达。 “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. The Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese New Year. The festival is the end of Chinese New Year. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival from the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.—221A.D) Like most other Chinese festivals, there is also a story behind the festival. It is also believed that the festival has Taoist origins. This is a festival for people having fun. On the night of the festival, people go on streets with a kind of lanterns under the full moon, watching lions or dragon dancing, playing Chinese riddles and games, and lighting up firecrackers. There is really a lot of fun for both the young and the old. Yuanxiao or Tangyuan is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is believes that Yuanxiao is named after a palace maid (女仆), Yuanxiao, of Wu Di of the Han Dynasty. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling, which is made with sticky rice flour filled with sweet stuffing. Yuanxiao is sticky, sweet and round in shape, it means happiness. You find Yuanxiao in a lot of stores. 61. When is The Lantern Festival? ________________________________ 62. When did Chinese start to celebrate the Lantern Festival? ________________________________ 63. What does Yuanxiao mean? ________________________________ 64. Can people watch lions or dragon dancing on the night of the festival? ________________________________ 65. What is the special food for the Lantern Festival? ________________________________ 【答案】61. It’s on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese New Year. 62. The Han Dynasty (206 B.C.—221A.D). 63. It means happiness. 64. Yes, they can. 65. Yuanxiao or Tangyuan. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——元宵节，包括其时间、起源、庆祝活动以及特色食品。 【61题详解】 根据文章第2段“The Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese New Year.”可知，元宵节的时间是中国农历新年的第一个月的第15天。故填It’s on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese New Year. 【62题详解】 根据文章第3段“Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival from the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.—221A.D)”可知，中国人从汉朝 (公元前206年—公元221年) 开始庆祝元宵节。故填The Han Dynasty (206 B.C.—221A.D)。 【63题详解】 根据文章第5段“Yuanxiao is sticky, sweet and round in shape, it means happiness.”可知元宵象征着幸福。故填It means happiness. 【64题详解】 根据文章第4段“On the night of the festival, people go on streets with a kind of lanterns under the full moon, watching lions or dragon dancing, playing Chinese riddles and games, and lighting up firecrackers.”可知，人们在节日的夜晚可以观看舞狮或舞龙。 故填Yes, they can. 【65题详解】 根据文章第5段“Yuanxiao or Tangyuan is the special food for the Lantern Festival.”可知，元宵节的特色食品是元宵或汤圆。故填Yuanxiao or Tangyuan。 九. 写作表达。 66. 假如你是Li Xin，你的笔友Sam对中国文化特别感兴趣，写信告诉他你这个春节是如何度过的。100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, How’s it going? I’m so happy that you are interested in Chinese culture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Xin 【答案】例文 Dear Sam, How’s it going? I’m so happy that you are interested in Chinese culture. Let me tell you how I spent the Spring Festival this year. Before the festival, my family cleaned our house and put up red Spring Festival couplets. On New Year’s Eve, we had a big reunion dinner with delicious dishes like fish and dumplings. After dinner, we set off fireworks to celebrate. At midnight, I received red envelopes from my parents. The next day, I visited relatives and watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV. It was full of traditional performances. I really enjoyed the happy time with my family! I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Xin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：本文写作时要注意书信标准格式，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。引出“自己如何度过这个春节”这一话题。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。详细介绍自己是如何度过春节的。 第三步：书写结语。表达“很希望收到你的回信”的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①put up张贴 ②set off fireworks放烟花 ③at midnight午夜 ④be full of充满 [高分句型] Let me tell you how I spent the Spring Festival this year. (祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春期尹吉甫学校九年级英语入学素养训练 听力（20分） 一. 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。 听下面5段对话，每听完一个对话后，做一个小题。 1. What does the girl want to buy? A. Oranges. B. Bananas. C. Grapes. 2. What does the boy want to do after school? A. To swim. B. To play the piano. C. To skate. 3. What did Betty’s sister use to be like? A. She was quiet. B. She was outgoing. C. She was serious. 4. How many languages can the woman speak? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 5. Where is the restaurant? A. It’s near the hotel. B. It’s behind the park. C. It’s next to the supermarket. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How soon will the two speakers leave school? A. In 2 months. B. In 3 months. C. In 5 months. 7. What does Lucy want to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. A writer. C. A doctor. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What does Lily usually play with Amy ? A. Tennis B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. 9. What color is Amy’s car? A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What will the speakers do on Sunday? A. Stay at home. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the park. 11. What will the weather be like? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy. 12. When will the speakers meet on Sunday? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What does Jenny need for the party? A. A guitar player. B. A drummer. C. A violinist. 14. What is Richard like now? A. Very outgoing. B. A little quiet. C. Kind of shy. 15. How many days will Richard practice playing the guitar? A. Two days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. How old is Mike? A 5 B. 15. C. 50. 17. What does Mike like to do in his free time? A. To collect postcards. B. To play the violin. C. To listen to Sally’s program. 18. Does Mike get good grades at school? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 19. Is Mike allowed to go out to play with his friends? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. I don’t know. 20. What doesn’t Mike like? A. Postcards. B. Practicing the violin. C. Sally’s program. 笔试（100分） 二. 单项选择（10分） 1. China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country. A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an 2. —Tik tok (抖音) and Wechat are ________ used in our everyday life. —Exactly, but we should use them ________. A. widely ; wisely B. wide ; wisely C. wise ; widely D. wisely ; wide 3. —There are no ________ to success. —I do agree. It’s the result of preparation, hard work and learning from failure. A. abilities B. secrets C. expressions D. directions 4. —Tom, don’t spend too much time on computer games, or you will ________ failing in the examinations. —Sorry, sir. I won’t. A. give up B. take up C. look up D. end up 5. —My parents and I will go travelling next month. —________ A. My pleasure. B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a nice trip! D. Glad to meet you. 6. —David, what do you think of the Battle at Lake Changjin? —I like this movie. It is ________ touching ________ educational. A. either ; or B. neither ; nor C. not only ; but also D. not ; but 7. As we know, a person learns many things _________ making mistakes and correcting them. A. in B. with C. to D. by 8. —The little girl sings the songs quite sweetly. —She ________ a good voice. Nobody taught her. A. takes care of B. is similar to C. looks forward to D. is born with 9. —Did you use to ________ from class? —Yes. But now I’m used to ________ active in class. A absent; be B. be absent; being C. be absent; be D. being absent; being 10. —Could you tell me ________? —Yes. We are going to see Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child’s Battle Against the sea. A. how we’ll spend the weekend B. why we’ll spend the weekend C when will we spend the weekend D. where will we spend the weekend 三. 完形填空（15分） 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many volunteers help older people learn to use smart phones. But for all their goodwill, the service has some flaws (缺陷). It ____11____ a lot of time and energy. What’s more, older people ____12____ forget what they have learned. Then the volunteers have to do the ____13____ work again and again. Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School noticed these problems and tried to solve ____14____ with a handbook. The 16-year-old boy ____15____ a volunteer group called Silver Hair. Its seven members spent half a year writing a 300-page ____16____ called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones. The group members made a survey of more than 1,000 ____17____ people. And they talked with many in nursing homes and wanted to find out ____18____ the elderly cared most about smartphones. “How to use WeChat” topped the ____19____ as the app covers many parts of life such as chatting, money transferring (转账) and health code (健康码) checking. These ____20____ one part of the book. The other nine parts include the basic ____21____ of smart phones, such as online shopping, online maps and more. To make the book more ____22____ for older readers, Liu also made the pages light yellow and the characters (字体) big. “Many older people are not willing to use smart phones at first, ____23____ they are familiar with books, which can make them more willing to learn.” said Liu. The Silver Hair members have printed out 500 ____24____ and handed them all out. They also hope for monetary support ____25____ the public so they can print more and help more people. 11. A. takes B. spends C. pays D. costs 12. A. slowly B. easily C. seriously D. cheaply 13. A. different B. same C. difficult D. creative 14. A. it B. one C. them D. ones 15. A. missed B. refused C. discussed D. started 16. A. book B. newspaper C. magazine D. instruction 17. A. smarter B. younger C. older D. poorer 18. A. why B. who C. how D. what 19. A. school B. list C. class D. grade 20. A. make up B. fix up C. hand out D. care about 21. A. pictures B. programs C. activities D. uses 22. A. expensive B. important C. friendly D. private 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. dollars B. records C. copies D. pieces 25. A. from B. in C. for D. with 四. 阅读理解（30分） A One little miracle (奇迹) has been happening to me recently, and it gives me a special joy. A few months ago I was telling my daughter, Sally, some stories about my mother. My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesn’t remember her well. I told her all I could remember, like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me. One day, Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven (天堂) and she couldn’t see her. I explained that though her grandmother was dead, now she was still watching over us and could send us something to let us know she was there. She could be anywhere, even riding invisibly (看不见地) on the back of a butterfly . Just after I said this, a butterfly flew down right by us, and we laughed happily. Now many people would say it was just luck that the butterfly flew down at that time. A funny thing, however, has happened since then. Every time I go out in any type of weather I see butterflies. Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention. I always say hi to Mom, send her my love, and thank God for little miracles. Everyone is always looking for some big miracles to come out and save them when they are in trouble, but they don’t notice the little miracles that happen every day right in front of their eyes. I know what they really are, however. For me little miracles are the best kind. So many little miracles happen around me all the time that I know they are not just luck. 阅读短文，判断句子，正确 (T) 错误(F)。 26. When her grandmother died, Sally was quite young. 27. One day Sally was sad because she couldn’t see her grandmother. 28. The underlined word “they” refer to Sally’s mother and grandma. 29. The little miracle that has been happening to Sally’s mom is she sees butterflies every time she goes out. 30. Sally’s grandma and mother loved each other. B The Spring Festival: A New UNESCO Heritage (遗产) The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This achievement is a huge step for Chinese culture on the global stage. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It has a long history, dating back thousands of years. During the festival, there are many traditional activities. Families clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome freshness. Red lanterns are hung everywhere, creating a warm and festival atmosphere (气氛). The most important part is the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. People come back home from all over the world to enjoy a big meal with their families. They eat dumplings, fish, and other traditional foods, each with a special meaning. For example, dumplings are like ancient gold ingots (金锭), symbolizing wealth. The successful application to UNESCO is of great significance (意义). Firstly, it helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world. More and more people from different countries can learn about the rich cultural connotations (内涵) of the Spring Festival. Secondly, it strengthens the sense of cultural identity (文化认同) and pride among the Chinese people. It also encourages the younger generation to carry forward these traditions. However, protecting this intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) also faces some challenges. In modern society, the fast-paced lifestyle makes some traditional Spring Festival customs less popular among young people. Also, the globalization brings in different cultures, which may have an impact (影响) on the uniqueness (独特性) of the Spring Festival. But with the joint efforts of the whole society, we believe the Spring Festival will be passed down and developed well. 31. What has happened to the Spring Festival recently according to the passage? A. It has become more popular in China. B. It has been added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List. C. It has lost some of its traditional activities. D. It has changed its celebration time. 32. Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A. To welcome guests. B. To make the house look new. C. To sweep away bad luck. D. To prepare for the reunion dinner. 33. What’s the most important part of the Spring Festival according to the passage? A. Hanging red lanterns. B. Buying new clothes. C. The reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. D. Setting off fireworks. 34. What is one of the significances of the Spring Festival’s successful application to UNESCO? A It makes Chinese people more interested in foreign cultures. B. It helps Chinese people forget some old traditions. C. It spreads Chinese traditional culture around the world. D. It changes the traditional celebration ways of the Spring Festival. 35. What challenges does the protection of the Spring Festival as an intangible cultural heritage face? ①The fast-paced lifestyle makes some traditional customs less popular among young people. ②There is not enough money to support the protection work. ③The globalization brings in different cultures, which may affect the uniqueness of the Spring Festival. ④ There are too many traditional activities to manage. A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ①③ C With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No.4 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.” Wu said. The collaboration (合) between Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4, the first day it came out, China Daily reported. Moutai has tried many ways in the past few years to be more creative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream. “This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger.” Li Honghui, a marketing director (市场总监) for drinks said. “Through collaborations, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring more creative things to buyers.” added Li. In 2023, China’s collaboration market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025. However, wrong collaborations may have undesirable results and even hurt brands. “The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just pay attention to getting the public excited.” said Li. 36. What does Wu Zibo like drinking when he does schoolwork on weekends? A. Moutai. B. Coffee. C. Chinese liquor. D. Chinese tea. 37. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A. Moutai is one of the most popular drinks among Chinese people. B. Many people have started to be interested in coffee. C. The new coffee is too expensive to buy. D. The Moutai-flavored coffee is very popular. 38. What does the underlined word “undesirable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 不想要的 B. 不拥挤的 C. 不礼貌的 D. 不健康的 39. What can we learn from Li Honghui’s words? A. All brands should team up with each other. B. Moutai interests younger buyers through the new coffee. C. Moutai will get more than Luckin Coffee through their collaboration. D. All collaborations will bring a bigger and better market share. 40. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The use of Moutai liquor B. Brands collaboration C. Toys teaming up D. A new hot coffee shop 五、（5分） 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s reported that there are about 17 million blind people in China. And among them, around 9 million people need to go to work. ___41___. For example, crossing the street can be really difficult. ___42___? An easy way is probably by having a guide dog. However, the problem is that there are only about 200 guide dogs in China. Then what can help fix the situation? A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job. ___43___. The harness uses the same technology that allows self-driving cars to drive around obstacles (障碍物). Most obstacles are silent but dangerous. The harness can warn blind people to avoid obstacles with 3D sounds. And the closer the user gets to obstacles, ___44___. The harness can also give directions through GPS. As a result, Biped can help the blind move around more easily and independently. Thanks to Biped, the life of the blind is becoming easier. ___45___. A. We believe that their lives will be further improved with the science and technology B. They must have many difficulties in their daily lives C. How can their lives become a little bit easier D. the louder the sounds become E. It’s developed by a Swiss Company F. the healthier they may be 六、根据句意和首字母，完成单词拼写。（5分） 46. Mr. Smith is very serious so he s________ smiles. 47. It’s lucky that we got a c________ to visit the famous university last year. I hope to do that again. 48. We should save water in our d________ life. 49. Our math teacher is always p________ with us. He explains carefully and clearly. 50. Mr. Zhang is h________, so when we talk with him, we often laugh. 七.（10分） 语法填空。 Good morning, everyone! My name is Kaspar. I’m a child-sized robot. I have black hair and always wear ___51___ baseball cap. I am able to move my arms. I can also open and close my mouth and eyes. I can even show several basic emotions, such as happiness, sadness and surprise. I smile ___52___ I am feeling happy. I ___53___ (create) by scientists in 2005. My job is to help children with autism (自闭症) understand emotions and language and know how ___54___ (get) on with people. I am now working in a kindergarten for autistic children. I play with the children once a week. I often speak ___55___ (slow) to them so that they can better understand what I am saying. I like being touched by these children. However, if a child ___56___ (hit) me, I will hide my face in my hands and cry out, “Ouch! This hurts.” The child will then know it is wrong to hit others. You might ask if I ___57___ (help) the children learn some social skills so far. The answer is “yes.” I remember a four-year-old girl in the kindergarten. She used to refuse to be touched by ___58___ (other) . But after having played with ___59___ (I) for some time, she is now willing to hug everyone and has made some friends. As a robot for autistic children, my ____60____ (great) wish is to become more helpful to them. I believe that scientists will help me realize my dream. 八. (5分） 阅读表达。 “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. The Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese New Year. The festival is the end of Chinese New Year. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival from the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.—221A.D) Like most other Chinese festivals, there is also a story behind the festival. It is also believed that the festival has Taoist origins. This is a festival for people having fun. On the night of the festival, people go on streets with a kind of lanterns under the full moon, watching lions or dragon dancing, playing Chinese riddles and games, and lighting up firecrackers. There is really a lot of fun for both the young and the old. Yuanxiao or Tangyuan is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is believes that Yuanxiao is named after a palace maid (女仆), Yuanxiao, of Wu Di of the Han Dynasty. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling, which is made with sticky rice flour filled with sweet stuffing. Yuanxiao is sticky, sweet and round in shape, it means happiness. You find Yuanxiao in a lot of stores. 61. When is The Lantern Festival? ________________________________ 62. When did Chinese start to celebrate the Lantern Festival? ________________________________ 63. What does Yuanxiao mean? ________________________________ 64. Can people watch lions or dragon dancing on the night of the festival? ________________________________ 65. What is the special food for the Lantern Festival? ________________________________ 九. 写作表达。 66. 假如你是Li Xin，你的笔友Sam对中国文化特别感兴趣，写信告诉他你这个春节是如何度过的。100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, How’s it going? I’m so happy that you are interested in Chinese culture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Xin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$