精品解析：内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

保密★启用前 2024-2025学年度锡林郭勒盟三县联考 九年级英语开学摸底考试卷 考试范围：九年级上册内容；考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、听力选择（共10分） （本题2.5分）听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1 What does Luke want to be? A. A singer. B. A basketball player. C. A football player. 2. Why does Luke go to the summer school? A. To study math. B. To learn English. C. To get football training. 3. How does Luke go to the school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 4. When does Luke have lunch? A. At 11:00. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:45. 5. What does Luke do from 2:30 to 3:30 in the afternoon? A. He plays other sports. B. He has a football match. C. He takes a shower. （本题2.5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Peter now? A. 18. B. 22. C. 24. 7. What day doesn’t Peter need to work? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. 8. How does Peter feel about working in bad weather? A. He likes it. B. He hates it. C. He doesn’t mind it. 9. What animals does Peter like best? A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Zebras. 10. How long did Peter stay in Africa last year? A. For about a week. B. For about a month. C. For about a year. 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Mrs. White teach? A. Geography. B. English. C. Science. 12. How did Jenny recycle the glass bottle? A. By putting her pencils in it. B. By putting some candy in it. C. By putting some plants in it. 13. Who has a sweet tooth? A. Jenny. B. Lisa. C. Mike. 14. What does Mike love? A. Flowers. B. Snacks. C. Vegetables. 15. Where did Jack put the bottle with a hole? A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. Outside his house. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why should you listen to the other person carefully? A. To know about movies. B. To understand examples. C. To ask him questions. 17. Which is the best answer to a “no” question? A. No. B. Never. C. No, but… 18. How should you speak if your pronunciation is a little different? A. Slowly. B. Loudly. C. Freely. 19. What should you do when you travel in English-speaking countries? A. Get a map. B. Speak in English. C. Ask friends for help. 20 What is the speaker talking about? A. How to make trips exciting. B. How to practice your pronunciation. C. How to keep an English conversation going. 二、完形填空（共15分） （本题15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Salman Khan, an Indian man, worked in a factory. As a driver, he was ____21____ but his hard work was well paid. His wife was an able woman and did all of the ____22____. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had a lot of ____23____ time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling (赌博) and he learned it soon. Gradually, he was so interested in it that he ____24____ forgot anything. He ____25____ all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She could do nothing but call ____26____. He and his friends were punished for it. After he came out of the lockup, his wife asked him to ____27____ the habit of gambling and do something honest. ____28____ the man didn’t follow what she said and his wife had no choice but to leave the family. It was a rainy day. Salman Khan hurt his leg and didn’t go to work. So he stayed at home. He was smoking while his daughter was playing with dolls.____29____ felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. As someone says,“A settled (固定的) practice is hard to change.” Salman Khan couldn’t help calling his friends ____30____ they came soon. But they were ____31____ the police would come. He told his five-year-old daughter to go to find out if there were some policemen outside. During the afternoon, they were ____32____ for a long time. Then it was getting dark, they didn’t think the police or a neighbor would come and began to gamble. Unexpectedly, the door was ____33____ and a few policemen came in. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the little girl,“So I quickly went to the ____34____ and asked some to come.” What a simple-hearted girl! She didn’t realize what the policemen would do. She only thought her father would like to ____35____ with the policemen together. 21. A. alone B. busy C. lazy D. handsome 22. A. exams B. homework C. housework D. researches 23. A. sad B. spare C. difficult D. unexpected 24. A. almost B. seldom C. still D. never 25. A. hid B. lent C. lost D. discovered 26. A. her father B. a friend C. a doctor D. the police 27. A. kick B. keep C. enjoy D. describe 28. A. First B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. However 29. A. He B. She C. They D. Someone 30. A. if B. though C. and D. because 31. A. confident B. afraid C. excited D. surprised 32. A. studying B. waiting C. shopping D. laughing 33. A. opened B. polluted C. lifted D. burnt 34. A. shop B. crossing C. school D. hospital 35. A. run B. change C. cheer D. play 三、阅读理解（共30分） A When night falls, trunks (后备箱) of private cars are turned into mobile stalls (摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of customers would like to buy something each time they pass by. This is the trunk market which has become popular in many cities. Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many young stall holders say they set up the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a feeling of satisfaction (满足). “Every time I work at my stall, I get to talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stallholder. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stallholder said. But young people can’t expect to make a lot of money from the business because the number would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. And when the weather is bad, the stallholder couldn’t even go out to the market. While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure if the food is safe. And each time the market closes, ___36___▲___37___. Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further. 36. What can we learn about the trunk market? A. It opens all day long. B. Its stalls can be moved easily. C. Its stalls sell things at high prices. 37. In Paragraph 2 the writer mainly tells us about . A. what young stallholders think of the trunk market B. when young stallholders come to the trunk market C. how young people make new friends in the trunk market 38. The underlined word “fluctuate” probably means “ ” in English. A fall heavily B. grow slowly C. change a lot 39. Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. the street is so quiet and clean as usual B. we can see everything is in great order C rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Popular Trunk Markets B. The Development of Night Markets C. China’s Most Popular Market B In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been reinvented (改造) and greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it has seen no real improvement, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to make a difference. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. “These days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind person, when I am at the subway station, I don’t know which is my exit. I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me.” Now, these problems have been solved by WeWalk. “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.” Kursat said. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What was invented more than 100 years ago according to the passage? A. Blind walking stick. B. Built-in speaker. C. Sensor. D. Telephone. 42. Kursat invented WeWalk because he wanted to ________. A. make money B. walk with others C. change all people’s life D. help the blind 43. What are the advantages of WeWalk? a. It is made of the most advanced materials. b. It can help the blind in navigating around their environment. c. It can play music for the blind. d. It can warn the blind about possible dangers. e. It is inexpensive. A. b, c, d B. b, d, e C. a, b, d D. a, b, e 44. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How to find the exit at the subway station. B. The invention of the flying car. C. Difficulties and challenges faced by the blind. D. The buses and stores around the blind. 45. Which part of the newspaper can we probably read the passage in? A. Health. B. Science. C. Business. D. Travel. C At a concert in Tsinghua University, Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and the robots from the Moja Robot Band performed several pieces of Chinese music. The robot musicians in the band, Yuheng, Yaoguang, and Kaiyang, played traditional Chinese instruments at the concert. The team that developed the band was built in 2018. Mi Haipeng is the chief (首席) scientist of the team. He took part in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience gave him the dream of making a Chinese robot band. Mi said that the sound and playing style of traditional Chinese musical instruments are different from those in the West. Chinese people pay more attention to the feelings and expression of the players, but these are hard to control for robots. It also brings many posers to Moja robot development. During the concert, the robot musicians used their “fingers” and “mouths” to play the instruments. Many students said that was the first time they had seen humans and robots play together. And they never thought robots could play so well. Mi said the pieces of music in the concert were specially made for the robots to play. And there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new pieces of music. The team will improve the musical sense and emotional (情感的) expression of robots. 46. What can we know about the concert in Tsinghua University? A. It was held by Fang Jinlong. B. It introduced many western instruments. C. It showed the mix of technology and traditional art. D. All the musicians at it were robots. 47. Mi Haipeng decided to form a robot band when he ______. A. studied in Japan B. played in a band C. was a child D. studied in university 48. What does the underlined word “posers” mean? A. Thanks. B. Regrets. C. Secrets. D. Difficulties. 49. Many students thought the performance was ______. A. creative B. funny C. boring D. common 50. The passage is mainly about ______. A. a robot band B. a robot scientist C. a great musician D. a new kind of music 四、（本题5分）七选五   根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 Be careful when throwing away wet waste. ___51___ Shi Yuan, 14, from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School, has made a special bag to help solve this problem. ___52___ When one end of the tape is open, the bag can be turned upside down. By holding the tape, users can easily throw wet waste into a trash bin without getting their hands dirty. Shi came up with the idea after an unpleasant experience in which he once got wet waste all over his trousers while throwing it away. ___53___ He decided to solve the problem. At last he invented the special bag with the help of family members and his science teacher. To invent this is not easy. At first, the tape Shi used was a one-off(一次性) product. ___54___ So he kept on improving the design. A few months later, the boy got the idea of using weak glue, which allows the waste bag to be reused. He got the idea from Post-it notes(便利贴). ___55___ He has already sold 2 million bags online. But Shi doesn’t think he has done a great thing, “I just enjoy the fun process.” A. Not only old grandmas but also young mothers like his bags. B. It wasn’t environmentally friendly. C. The bag will be widely used in the market. D. Shi’s bag has become popular both in local communities and on the Internet. E. The special plastic bag has a band of adhesive tape(一段胶带). F. Maybe these kinds of waste have made a big mess when you throw them away. G. He found that many other people were facing the same problem. 五、短文填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how old the Forbidden City is? It turns 600 years old this year. The Forbidden City, also ____56____ (know) as the Palace Museum, is in the heart of Beijing, and ____57____ (be) China’s imperial (皇帝的) palace from 1420 to 1911. Twenty-four ____58____ (ruler) once lived here—14 of the Ming dynasty and 10 of the Qing dynasty. The Forbidden City took 14 years to build (from 1406 to 1420) and ____59____ (build) by over 1,000,000 workers. The rectangle-shaped (长方形的) palace is 961 meters from south to north and 753 meters from west to east. It covers ____60____ area of 720,000 m2 and is surrounded by a 10-meter-high wall. ____61____ (enter) the Forbidden City, all visitors, old or young, will be ____62____ (great) surprised at the size of it. There are about 90 palaces with over 8,700 rooms! Most of them are built with wood. Though some buildings have been rebuilt many times, they still keep their ancient building styles. Today, as the ____63____ (large) museum of cultural relics (遗迹) in China, the Forbidden City has about one million historical relics from the Shang dynasty to the Qing dynasty. In the old days, most people could only imagine ____64____ it looked like inside. After the Palace Museum was set up in 1925, the public could go into the Forbidden City. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open _____65_____ the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025. 六、单词拼写（共10分） 66. Researchers often ______ that students spend more time doing outdoor activities. (suggestion) 67. Kitty ________ (很少) eats vegetables. It is bad for her health. 68. Eileen Gu is w________ known for her excellent performance at Beijing Winter Olympics. 69. Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time for families and it is c________on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. 70. Teenagers should try their best to choose idols and support them _________ (wise) than before. 71. Eddie, look at your _______ (tidy) room. You’d better keep everything in order. 72. Mrs. White is sometimes ________ for her younger sister. (mistake) 73. Most of the ________ (表面) of the earth is covered with water. 74. —How wonderful the library in Dongjin is! —Yeah, _________________________（各种各样的书可以提供给人们）in our city.（provide） 75. Even with advanced technology, most mysteries about Stonehenge have r____________ unsolved so far. 七、补全对话（共10分） 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。 A: Hello, Leo. ____76____ B: Hi, Joe. I’m watching the second space class from the Tiangong space station. A: ____77____ B: I think it was amazing, wonderful and unforgettable. A: So can you tell me more details about the class? B: ____78____ Three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture (讲座) and did some magical scientific experiments (实验). I’m deeply influenced by them. A: ____79____ I will watch it at once when I’m free. B: I’m sure you’ll like it. Well, but why do you call me? A: Sam and I are going to climb Mount Shou tomorrow. ____80____ B: I’d love to. See you tomorrow. A: OK, see you then. 八、书面表达（共10分） 81. 舞狮（Lion Dance）是在广东地区非常流行的一种表演，请根据以下提示，介绍广东舞狮。开头已给出，不算入总词数。 1. 舞狮是传统表演； 2. 结合功夫、舞蹈和音乐； 3. 在节日、重要活动中有舞狮；也有举行舞狮竞赛； 4. 现状：练习很辛苦，越来越少人喜欢舞狮； 5. 发展：自由发挥两点。 Lion Dance Lion Dance is very popular across Guangdong Province._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 保密★启用前 2024-2025学年度锡林郭勒盟三县联考 九年级英语开学摸底考试卷 考试范围：九年级上册内容；考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、听力选择（共10分） （本题2.5分）听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. What does Luke want to be? A. A singer. B. A basketball player. C. A football player. 2. Why does Luke go to the summer school? A. To study math. B. To learn English. C. To get football training. 3. How does Luke go to the school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 4. When does Luke have lunch? A. At 11:00. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:45. 5. What does Luke do from 2:30 to 3:30 in the afternoon? A He plays other sports. B. He has a football match. C. He takes a shower. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Luke Jones. Every year, I go to a summer school. But I don’t study math, English or history at this school. I study how to play football. Football is my favorite free-time activity. One day I want to be a professional football player.At the school I begin at 9 o’clock. My parents drive me to the school. But my mum dad don’t stay because the teachers don’t want parents to watch the lessons.The first lesson begins. It’s a training class. I do special exercises with the ball. At 11 o’clock the students stop and have water, fruit and and an energy bar. From 11:45 to 12:45, we play football again. At 12:45 my friends and I have lunch. We have a special lunch to give us energy to do more exercise in the afternoon.After lunch, we play other sports. But from 2:30 to 3:30 we have a football match. Then it’s time to have a shower and go home. I usually go home by bus. （本题2.5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Peter now? A. 18. B. 22. C. 24. 7. What day doesn’t Peter need to work? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. 8. How does Peter feel about working in bad weather? A. He likes it. B. He hates it. C. He doesn’t mind it. 9. What animals does Peter like best? A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Zebras. 10. How long did Peter stay in Africa last year? A. For about a week. B. For about a month. C. For about a year. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】I am Peter. When I left school at 18, I got a part-time job at a zoo. Now, four years passed and things have changed—I am a full-time animal keeper. The zoo is open every day and I work from Monday to Saturday each week. It’s hard work. I have to be outside in rain and snow and I get very dirty. But this doesn’t matter to me because animals are the most important things in my life! There are monkeys and pandas in my part of the zoo and I give them food and clean their homes. I also need to watch them carefully. In fact, zebras are my favorite animals and last year I went to Africa and stayed there for about thirty days to study more about them. I really love my job. 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Mrs. White teach? A. Geography. B. English. C. Science. 12. How did Jenny recycle the glass bottle? A. By putting her pencils in it. B. By putting some candy in it. C. By putting some plants in it. 13. Who has a sweet tooth? A. Jenny. B. Lisa. C. Mike. 14. What does Mike love? A. Flowers. B. Snacks. C. Vegetables. 15. Where did Jack put the bottle with a hole? A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. Outside his house. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Mrs. White is the science teacher of Class Five. Last week she asked the students to recycle some bottles they had used. Most of them did a great job. Jenny painted a glass bottle and put her pencils in it. Lisa has a sweet tooth. So she cleaned a milk bottle and put her candy in it. Mike loves flowers. He cut a big plastic bottle into two parts and planted small plants in them. Great! As for Jack, he cut a hole in a plastic bottle and put some corn in it. He put the bottle outside his house so that the birds could eat it. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why should you listen to the other person carefully? A. To know about movies. B. To understand examples. C. To ask him questions. 17. Which is the best answer to a “no” question? A. No. B. Never. C. No, but… 18. How should you speak if your pronunciation is a little different? A. Slowly. B. Loudly. C. Freely. 19. What should you do when you travel in English-speaking countries? A. Get a map. B. Speak in English. C. Ask friends for help. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. How to make trips exciting. B. How to practice your pronunciation. C. How to keep an English conversation going. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】略 二、完形填空（共15分） （本题15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Salman Khan, an Indian man, worked in a factory. As a driver, he was ____21____ but his hard work was well paid. His wife was an able woman and did all of the ____22____. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had a lot of ____23____ time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling (赌博) and he learned it soon. Gradually, he was so interested in it that he ____24____ forgot anything. He ____25____ all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She could do nothing but call ____26____. He and his friends were punished for it. After he came out of the lockup, his wife asked him to ____27____ the habit of gambling and do something honest. ____28____ the man didn’t follow what she said and his wife had no choice but to leave the family. It was a rainy day. Salman Khan hurt his leg and didn’t go to work. So he stayed at home. He was smoking while his daughter was playing with dolls.____29____ felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. As someone says,“A settled (固定的) practice is hard to change.” Salman Khan couldn’t help calling his friends ____30____ they came soon. But they were ____31____ the police would come. He told his five-year-old daughter to go to find out if there were some policemen outside. During the afternoon, they were ____32____ for a long time. Then it was getting dark, they didn’t think the police or a neighbor would come and began to gamble. Unexpectedly, the door was ____33____ and a few policemen came in. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the little girl,“So I quickly went to the ____34____ and asked some to come.” What a simple-hearted girl! She didn’t realize what the policemen would do. She only thought her father would like to ____35____ with the policemen together. 21. A. alone B. busy C. lazy D. handsome 22. A. exams B. homework C. housework D. researches 23. A. sad B. spare C. difficult D. unexpected 24. A. almost B. seldom C. still D. never 25. A. hid B. lent C. lost D. discovered 26. A. her father B. a friend C. a doctor D. the police 27. A. kick B. keep C. enjoy D. describe 28. A. First B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. However 29. A. He B. She C. They D. Someone 30. A. if B. though C. and D. because 31. A. confident B. afraid C. excited D. surprised 32. A. studying B. waiting C. shopping D. laughing 33. A. opened B. polluted C. lifted D. burnt 34. A. shop B. crossing C. school D. hospital 35. A. run B. change C. cheer D. play 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个叫萨尔曼的印度司机，有着薪水丰厚的工作和能干的妻子，却迷恋上了赌博的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：作为一个司机，他是忙的，但是他辛勤的工作也被给了不错的回报。 alone独自的；busy忙的；lazy懒的；handsome英俊的。由“but his hard work was well paid”可知他的工作是忙碌的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他的妻子是一个能干的女人并且做了所有的家务。 exams考试；homework作业；housework家务；researches研究。由“ His wife was an able woman”可知，他的妻子很能干，作为妻子，应该是做了所有的家务。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：所以当他休假时，他有大量的空闲时间。 sad难过的；spare空闲的；difficult困难的；unexpected出乎意料的。由“When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.”可知，当他回家时，他从来不做任何事，是空闲的，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：渐渐地，他对它如此感兴趣以至于几乎忘了其它事情。 almost差不多；seldom很少；still仍然；never从不。由“so...that”表结果可知，他是如此的喜欢赌博，以至于几乎把别的事都忘记了。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他输了他所有的钱并且后来开始卖电视机，手表等东西。 hid藏匿；lent借；lost输、丢；discovered发现。由“later he began to sell the television, watches and so on.”他开始卖东西换钱，可知他输光了钱。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：她没有什么能做的了，只好报警。 her father他的父亲；a friend一个朋友；a doctor一个医生；the police警察。由“He and his friends were punished for it.”可知他的朋友和他因为赌博被处罚，所以应该是他的妻子报了警。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：在他解除监禁后，他的妻子让他改掉赌博的习惯并且做一些踏实的事。 kick踢；keep保持；enjoy喜欢；describe描述。由“do something honest.”可知，妻子让他做一些踏实的事，不能再赌博了，kick the habit of...“改掉做某事的习惯”，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：然而这个男人并没有听从他妻子的话，他的妻子除了离开家别无选择。 First首先；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；However然而。由“his wife had no choice but to leave the family.”可知，他的妻子选择离开，显然是他没有听他妻子的话，此处是转折关系。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他感觉孤独并且又想要赌博。 He他；She她；They他们；Someone某人。由“Salman Khan hurt his leg and didn’t go to work. So he stayed at home. He was smoking while his daughter was playing with dolls.”可知此句是在说萨尔曼的现状。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：萨尔曼忍不住打电话给他的朋友，并且他们很快就来了。 if如果；though尽管；and并且；because因为。“Salman Khan couldn’t help calling his friends”和“they came soon”是顺承关系，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：但是他们害怕警察会来。 confident自信的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。由“He told his five-year-old daughter to go to find out if there were some policemen outside.”可知，他让女儿去弄清楚外边是否有警察，是害怕警察。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：下午期间，他们一直等了很长一段时间。 studying学习；waiting等；shopping购物；laughing笑。由“Then it was getting dark, they didn’t think the police or a neighbor would come and began to gamble.”可知一下午他们都没开始赌博，而是在等他的女儿的消息。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：门被打开，并且进来了几个警察。 opened打开；polluted污染；lifted举起；burnt燃烧。由“a few policemen came in.”进来了几个警察，可知是门被打开。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：所以我迅速地去了十字路口，并且让一些警察过来。 shop商店；crossing十字路口；school学校；hospital医院。由上文进来了几个警察可排除选项A、C和D。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：她只是认为他的父亲想要和警察们一起玩。 run跑；change改变；cheer欢呼；play玩。由“What a simple-hearted girl! She didn’t realize what the policemen would do. ”可知心思单纯的小女孩并不知道警察来意味着什么，只是以为是来和爸爸玩的。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共30分） A When night falls, trunks (后备箱) of private cars are turned into mobile stalls (摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of customers would like to buy something each time they pass by. This is the trunk market which has become popular in many cities. Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many young stall holders say they set up the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a feeling of satisfaction (满足). “Every time I work at my stall, I get to talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stallholder. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stallholder said. But young people can’t expect to make a lot of money from the business because the number would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. And when the weather is bad, the stallholder couldn’t even go out to the market. While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure if the food is safe. And each time the market closes, ___36___▲___37___. Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further. 36. What can we learn about the trunk market? A. It opens all day long. B. Its stalls can be moved easily. C. Its stalls sell things at high prices. 37. In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us about . A. what young stallholders think of the trunk market B. when young stallholders come to the trunk market C. how young people make new friends in the trunk market 38. The underlined word “fluctuate” probably means “ ” in English. A. fall heavily B. grow slowly C. change a lot 39. Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. the street is so quiet and clean as usual B. we can see everything is in great order C. rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Popular Trunk Markets B. The Development of Night Markets C. China’s Most Popular Market 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了流动摊位很受年轻人欢迎。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When night falls, trunks of private cars are turned into mobile stalls on the street.”可知，流动摊位可以很容易地移动。故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Many young stall holders say they set up the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. ”可知，第二段主要讲述了年轻的摊贩们是怎么看待流动摊位的。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day.”可知，卖出的东西每天波动很大。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure if the food is safe. … Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy.”可推知，此段在讨论人们担心的一些负面的东西，只有C选项描述的是不好的。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了流动摊位很受年轻人欢迎。故选A。 B In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been reinvented (改造) and greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it has seen no real improvement, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to make a difference. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. “These days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind person, when I am at the subway station, I don’t know which is my exit. I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me.” Now, these problems have been solved by WeWalk. “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.” Kursat said. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What was invented more than 100 years ago according to the passage? A. Blind walking stick. B. Built-in speaker. C. Sensor. D. Telephone. 42. Kursat invented WeWalk because he wanted to ________. A. make money B. walk with others C. change all people’s life D. help the blind 43. What are the advantages of WeWalk? a. It is made of the most advanced materials. b. It can help the blind in navigating around their environment. c. It can play music for the blind. d. It can warn the blind about possible dangers. e. It is inexpensive. A. b, c, d B. b, d, e C. a, b, d D. a, b, e 44. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How to find the exit at the subway station. B. The invention of the flying car. C. Difficulties and challenges faced by the blind. D. The buses and stores around the blind. 45. Which part of the newspaper can we probably read the passage in? A. Health. B. Science. C. Business. D. Travel. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位盲人工程师发明的智能盲杖。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick”可知，一百年前，盲人手杖就被发明了，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“He invented a smart stick called WeWalk”和“It helps blind people in navigating(导航) around their environment”可知，WeWalk是帮助盲人的，故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (导航) around their environment. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones”可知，智能盲杖可以帮助盲人导航周围的环境，很便宜，而且可以警告盲人可能存在的危险，故选B。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，第四段主要讲了盲人面对的困难和挑战，故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一位盲人工程师发明的智能盲杖，所以最可能出现在报纸的科学版块，故选B。 C At a concert in Tsinghua University, Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and the robots from the Moja Robot Band performed several pieces of Chinese music. The robot musicians in the band, Yuheng, Yaoguang, and Kaiyang, played traditional Chinese instruments at the concert. The team that developed the band was built in 2018. Mi Haipeng is the chief (首席) scientist of the team. He took part in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience gave him the dream of making a Chinese robot band. Mi said that the sound and playing style of traditional Chinese musical instruments are different from those in the West. Chinese people pay more attention to the feelings and expression of the players, but these are hard to control for robots. It also brings many posers to Moja robot development. During the concert, the robot musicians used their “fingers” and “mouths” to play the instruments. Many students said that was the first time they had seen humans and robots play together. And they never thought robots could play so well. Mi said the pieces of music in the concert were specially made for the robots to play. And there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new pieces of music. The team will improve the musical sense and emotional (情感) expression of robots. 46. What can we know about the concert in Tsinghua University? A. It was held by Fang Jinlong. B. It introduced many western instruments. C. It showed the mix of technology and traditional art. D. All the musicians at it were robots. 47. Mi Haipeng decided to form a robot band when he ______. A. studied in Japan B. played in a band C. was a child D. studied in university 48. What does the underlined word “posers” mean? A. Thanks. B. Regrets. C. Secrets. D. Difficulties. 49. Many students thought the performance was ______. A. creative B. funny C. boring D. common 50. The passage is mainly about ______. A. a robot band B. a robot scientist C. a great musician D. a new kind of music 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在清华大学的一场音乐会上，中国传统乐器琵琶大师方金龙和Moja机器人乐队的机器人演奏了几首中国音乐。乐队中的机器人音乐家余恒、耀光和开阳在音乐会上演奏了中国传统乐器。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At a concert in Tsinghua University, Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and the robots from the Moja Robot Band performed several pieces of Chinese music. The robot musicians in the band, Yuheng, Yaoguang, and Kaiyang, played traditional Chinese instruments at the concert.”可知，音乐会展示了技术和传统艺术的结合。故选C。 47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He took part in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience gave him the dream of making a Chinese robot band.”可知，米海鹏在日本留学时决定组建一支机器人乐队。故选A。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Chinese people pay more attention to the feelings and expression of the players, but these are hard to control for robots.”中国人更关注表演者的感受和表达，但这些对于机器人来说很难控制。可知，这里是指它为Moja机器人的开发带来了许多困难。因此单词posers应该是“困难”的意思。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“During the concert, the robot musicians used their “fingers” and “mouths” to play the instruments. Many students said that was the first time they had seen humans and robots play together. And they never thought robots could play so well.”可以推出，许多学生认为这场表演很有创意。故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“At a concert in Tsinghua University, Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and the robots from the Moja Robot Band performed several pieces of Chinese music.”可知，这篇文章主要是关于一个机器人乐队的。故选A。 四、（本题5分）七选五   根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。 Be careful when throwing away wet waste. ___51___ Shi Yuan, 14, from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School, has made a special bag to help solve this problem. ___52___ When one end of the tape is open, the bag can be turned upside down. By holding the tape, users can easily throw wet waste into a trash bin without getting their hands dirty. Shi came up with the idea after an unpleasant experience in which he once got wet waste all over his trousers while throwing it away. ___53___ He decided to solve the problem. At last he invented the special bag with the help of family members and his science teacher. To invent this is not easy. At first, the tape Shi used was a one-off(一次性) product. ___54___ So he kept on improving the design. A few months later, the boy got the idea of using weak glue, which allows the waste bag to be reused. He got the idea from Post-it notes(便利贴). ___55___ He has already sold 2 million bags online. But Shi doesn’t think he has done a great thing, “I just enjoy the fun process.” A. Not only old grandmas but also young mothers like his bags. B. It wasn’t environmentally friendly. C. The bag will be widely used in the market. D. Shi’s bag has become popular both in local communities and on the Internet. E. The special plastic bag has a band of adhesive tape(一段胶带). F. Maybe these kinds of waste have made a big mess when you throw them away. G. He found that many other people were facing the same problem. 【答案】51. F 52. E 53. G 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位中学生发明的环保垃圾袋，介绍了发明它的起因，它的用处等。 【51题详解】 根据“Be careful when throwing away wet waste”可知，前文说倒湿垃圾时要小心，此处应介绍所带来的后果，F选项“当你把这些垃圾扔掉时，可能会弄得一团糟”符合语境，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“When the upper end of the tape is open, the bag can be turned upside-down ”可知，此处介绍他发明这个袋子是什么样的，E选项“这种特殊的塑料袋有一条胶粘带”符合语境，故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“Shi came up with the idea after an unpleasant experience in which he once got wet waste all over his trousers while throwing it away”可知他在经历了一段不开心的经历后想出一个办法，G选项“他发现许多其他人也正面临着相同的问题”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据“At first, the tape Shi used was a one-off product”可知，起初用的这个一次性产品不环保，B选项“这并不环保”符合，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“He has already sold 2 million bags online”可知他在网上已经买了200万个，因此很受欢迎，D选项“她的包在当地社区和网上都非常受欢迎”符合语境。故选D。 五、短文填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how old the Forbidden City is? It turns 600 years old this year. The Forbidden City, also ____56____ (know) as the Palace Museum, is in the heart of Beijing, and ____57____ (be) China’s imperial (皇帝的) palace from 1420 to 1911. Twenty-four ____58____ (ruler) once lived here—14 of the Ming dynasty and 10 of the Qing dynasty. The Forbidden City took 14 years to build (from 1406 to 1420) and ____59____ (build) by over 1,000,000 workers. The rectangle-shaped (长方形的) palace is 961 meters from south to north and 753 meters from west to east. It covers ____60____ area of 720,000 m2 and is surrounded by a 10-meter-high wall. ____61____ (enter) the Forbidden City, all visitors, old or young, will be ____62____ (great) surprised at the size of it. There are about 90 palaces with over 8,700 rooms! Most of them are built with wood. Though some buildings have been rebuilt many times, they still keep their ancient building styles. Today, as the ____63____ (large) museum of cultural relics (遗迹) in China, the Forbidden City has about one million historical relics from the Shang dynasty to the Qing dynasty. In the old days, most people could only imagine ____64____ it looked like inside. After the Palace Museum was set up in 1925, the public could go into the Forbidden City. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open _____65_____ the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025. 【答案】56. known 57. was 58. rulers 59. was built 60. an 61. Entering 62. greatly 63. largest 64. what 65. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国紫禁城的一些情况。 【56题详解】 句意：紫禁城，也被称为故宫博物馆，位于北京市中心，从1420年到1911年是中国的皇宫。be known as“作为……而闻名”，这里用过去分词known作后置定语。故填known。 【57题详解】 句意：紫禁城，也被称为故宫博物馆，位于北京市中心，从1420年到1911年是中国的皇宫。本句描述过去的事情，要用一般过去时，主语为The Forbidden City，第三人称单数，所以用was。故填was。 【58题详解】 句意：曾经有24位统治者住在这里——明朝14位，清朝10位。ruler“统治者”，名词，根据空前的数词Twenty-four，可知要用复数形式。故填rulers。 【59题详解】 句意：故宫花了14年的时间（从1406年到1420年），超过100万工人建造。由空后的“by over 1,000,000 workers”可知要用被动语态，本句为过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为：was/were + done，主语为The Forbidden City，第三人称单数，所以填was built。故填was built。 【60题详解】 句意：它占地72万平方米，周围有10米高的围墙。area为元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【61题详解】 句意：进入紫禁城，所有的游客，无论老少，都会对它的规模感到惊讶。观察句子，这里缺少主语，动词不能作主语，可知这里应该用动名词作主语。故填Entering。 【62题详解】 句意：进入紫禁城，所有的游客，无论老少，都会对它的规模感到惊讶。观察句子，这里应该用副词修饰动词。故填greatly。 【63题详解】 句意：如今，作为中国最大的文物博物馆，紫禁城拥有从商朝到清朝的约100万件历史文物。根据“of cultural relics (遗迹) in China”可知，此处应该用形容词最高级，故填largest。 【64题详解】 句意：在过去，大多数人只能想象里面是什么样子。分析句子可知，此处缺少looked like的宾语，且用来引导宾语从句，因此用what。故填what。 【65题详解】 句意：现在，博物馆总面积的80%向公众开放，到2025年将增加到85%。固定短语：open to the public“向公众开放”。故填to。 六、单词拼写（共10分） 66. Researchers often ______ that students spend more time doing outdoor activities. (suggestion) 【答案】suggest 【解析】 【详解】句意：研究人员经常建议学生花更多的时间做户外活动。根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“researchers”是复数，所以空缺处用suggestion的动词原形suggest，故填suggest。 67. Kitty ________ (很少) eats vegetables. It is bad for her health. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：基蒂很少吃蔬菜。 这对她的健康有害。根据中文提示可知，seldom表示“很少”，频度副词，故填seldom。 68. Eileen Gu is w________ known for her excellent performance at Beijing Winter Olympics. 【答案】(w)idely##(w)ell 【解析】 【详解】句意：谷爱凌因在北京冬奥会上的出色表现而广为人知。/谷爱凌因在北京冬奥会上的出色表现而闻名。根据“Eileen Gu is...known for her excellent performance”及首字母提示可知，此处指“广为人知或闻名”，用短语be widely/well known for。故填(w)idely/(w)ell。 69. Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time for families and it is c________on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. 【答案】(c)elebrated 【解析】 【详解】句意：中秋节对于家庭而言是一个特殊的节日，人们会在农历八月十五庆祝这个节日。根据下文“on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month”可知，人们会在农历八月十五这天庆祝中秋节。根据所给首字母“c”可拼写出动词celebrate，意为“庆祝”，且位于“it is +过去分词”的结构，故celebrate应用过去分词形式。故填(c)elebrated。 70. Teenagers should try their best to choose idols and support them _________ (wise) than before. 【答案】more wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该尽最大努力选择偶像，比以前更明智地支持他们。根据“support”可知用wise的副词形式wisely修饰动词，意为“明智地”，than前用其比较级more wisely。故填more wisely。 71. Eddie, look at your _______ (tidy) room. You’d better keep everything in order. 【答案】untidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃迪，看看你那凌乱的房间。你最好保持一切井然有序。根据“You’d better keep everything in order.”可知，房间是凌乱的，untidy“不整洁的，凌乱的”，是形容词修饰其后的名词，故填untidy。 72. Mrs. White is sometimes ________ for her younger sister. (mistake) 【答案】mistaken 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特太太有时被误认为是她的妹妹。mistake作动词表示“误解，看错”，空处考查固定短语be mistaken for“被误认为”，其中mistaken是过去分词形式，与“is”构成被动语态。故填mistaken。 73. Most of the ________ (表面) of the earth is covered with water. 【答案】surface 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球的大部分表面都被水覆盖着。surface“表面（可数名词）”在此处做主语，根据“is”可知，应用其单数形式。故填surface。 74. —How wonderful the library in Dongjin is! —Yeah, _________________________（各种各样的书可以提供给人们）in our city.（provide） 【答案】all kinds of books can be provided for people##all kinds of books can be provided for the people 【解析】 【详解】句意：——东津的图书馆多好啊！——是的，在我们城市可以给人们提供各种各样的书。all kinds of“各种各样的”，book“书”，应用复数形式；provide sth for sb“给某人提供某物”，books与动词provide是被动关系，用含有情态动词can的被动语态：can be done；people“人们”，故填all kinds of books can be provided for (the) people。 75. Even with advanced technology, most mysteries about Stonehenge have r____________ unsolved so far. 【答案】(r)emained 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使有先进的技术，到目前为止，关于巨石阵的大多数谜团仍未解开。根据“most mysteries about Stonehenge have...unsolved so far.”结合首字母可知，是指关于巨石阵的大多数谜团扔处于未解决的状态。remain“保持不变，仍然存在”，是系动词，remain unsolved“仍未解决”。根据“so far”可知，句子是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填(r)emained。 七、补全对话（共10分） 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。 A: Hello, Leo. ____76____ B: Hi, Joe. I’m watching the second space class from the Tiangong space station. A: ____77____ B: I think it was amazing, wonderful and unforgettable. A: So can you tell me more details about the class? B: ____78____ Three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture (讲座) and did some magical scientific experiments (实验). I’m deeply influenced by them. A: ____79____ I will watch it at once when I’m free. B: I’m sure you’ll like it. Well, but why do you call me? A: Sam and I are going to climb Mount Shou tomorrow. ____80____ B: I’d love to. See you tomorrow. A: OK, see you then. 【答案】76. What are you doing? 77. How do you like it?/What do you think of it? 78. Of course./Sure./Certainly. 79. Sounds great./Sounds good./Sounds interesting. 80. Would you like to join us?/Would you like to go with us? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是两个人对“天宫课堂”第二次太空授课进行的讨论。 【76题详解】 根据“I’m watching the second space class from the Tiangong space station”可知，此处问你在做什么，What are you doing?“你正在做什么”，故填What are you doing? 【77题详解】 根据“I think it was amazing, wonderful and unforgettable”可知，此处是对太空课程的评价，How do you like it?/What do you think of it?意为“你认为它怎么样”，故填How do you like it?/What do you think of it? 【78题详解】 根据“So can you tell me more details about the class?”和“Three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture(讲座)and did some magical”可知，此处表同意，Of course./Sure./Certainly意为“当然”，故填Of course./Sure./Certainly. 【79题详解】 根据“Three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture (讲座) and did some magicalscientific experiments (实验). I’m deeply influenced by them”和“I will watch it at once when I’m free.可知，此处表这个课程很不错，Sounds great./Sounds good./Sounds interesting.意为“听起来不错/有趣”，故填Sounds great./Sounds good./Sounds interesting. 【80题详解】 根据“Sam and I are going to climb Mount Shou tomorrow.”和“I’d love to”可知，此处表邀请，Would you like to join us?/Would you like to go with us?意为“你想要加入我们吗”，故填Would you like to join us?/Would you like to go with us? 八、书面表达（共10分） 81. 舞狮（Lion Dance）是在广东地区非常流行的一种表演，请根据以下提示，介绍广东舞狮。开头已给出，不算入总词数。 1. 舞狮是传统表演； 2 结合功夫、舞蹈和音乐； 3. 在节日、重要活动中有舞狮；也有举行舞狮竞赛； 4. 现状：练习很辛苦，越来越少人喜欢舞狮； 5. 发展：自由发挥两点。 Lion Dance Lion Dance is very popular across Guangdong Province._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Lion Dance Lion Dance is very popular across Guangdong Province. Lion dance is a traditional performance. It is a form of performance that combines Kung Fu, dance and music. Lion Dance is to celebrate a festive day or moment. In some festivals or important activities, there will be a Lion Dance. There are many people who enjoy watching performances. Lion dance competitions are now held in some places. But this traditional performance is less and less now. Because practice is very hard. Fewer and fewer people like Lion Dance, and more and more young people like modern dance. I hope people can like Lion Dance and spread this traditional art. I hope we can learn more about Lion Dance in our spare time. Let’s join the Lion Dance and protect the traditional culture. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍舞狮的情况以及舞狮的现状以及发展等，可以适当发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导：写作时要承接已给出的开头，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。My name is luke Jones. Every year I go to a summer school, but I don't study math, english or history. At this school, I study how to play football. Football is my favorite free time activity. One day, I want to be a professional football player at the school. I begin at nine o'clock. My parents drive me to the school, but my mom, dad don't stay because the teachers don't want parents to watch the lessons. The first lesson begins. It's a training class. I do special exercises with the ball. At eleven o'clock, the students stop and have water, fruit and and an energy. From eleven forty five to twelve forty five, we play football again. At twelve forty five, my friends and now I have lunch. We have a special lunch to give us energy to do more exercise in the afternoon. After lunch, we play other sports, but from two thirty to three thirty, we have a football match. Then it's time to have a shower and go home. I usually go home by bus. My name is luke Jones. Every year I go to a summer school, but I don't study math, english or history. At the school, I study how to play football. Football is my favorite free time activity. One day, I want to be a professional football player at the school. I begin at nine o'clock. My parents strive me to the school, but my mom, dad don't stay, because the teachers don't want parents to watch the lessons. The first lesson begins. It's a training class. I do special exercises with the ball. At eleven o'clock, the students stop and have water, fruit and an an energy bar. From eleven forty five to twelve forty five, we play football again. At twelve forty five, my friends and I have lunch. We have a special lunch to give us energy to do more exercise in the afternoon. After lunch, we play other sports, but from two thirty to three thirty, we have a football match. Then it's time to have a shower and go home. I usually go home by bus. Listen to the next question. I am Peter. When I left school at eighteen, I got a part time job at a zoo. Now, four years past and things have changed. I, in a full time animal keeper, the zoo is open every day, and I work from monday to saturday each week. It's hard work. I have to be outside in rain and snow, and I get very dirty. But this doesn't matter to me, because animals are the most important things in my life. There are monkeys in pandas in my part of the zoo, and I give them food and clean their homes. I also need to watch them carefully. In fact, zebras are my favorite animals. And last year I went to africa and stayed there for about thirty days to study more about them. I really love my job. I am Peter. When I left school at eighteen, I got a part time job at a zoo. Now, four years past and things have changed. I, in a full time animal keeper, the zoo is open every day, and I work from monday to saturday each week. It's hard work. I have to be outside in rain and snow, and I get very dirty. But this doesn't matter to me, because animals are the most important things in my life. There are monkeys and pandas in my part of the zoo, and I give them food and clean their homes. I also need to watch them carefully. In fact, zebras are my favorite animals. And last year I went to africa and stayed there for about thirty days to study more about them. I really love my job. Listen to the next question. mrs. White is the science teacher of last five. Last week, he asked the students to recycle some bottles they had used. Most of them did a great job. Jenny painted a glass bottle and put her pencils in IT. Lisa has a sweet tooth, so SHE cleaned a milk bottle and put her Candy in IT. Mike loves flowers. He cut a big plastic bottle into two parts and planted small plants in them. great. As for jack, he cut a hole in a plastic and put some corn in IT. He put the bottle outside his house so that the birds could eat IT. mrs. White is the science teacher of class five last week. SHE s the students to recycle some bottles they had used. Most of them did a great job. Jenny painted a glass bottle and put her pencils in IT. Lisa has a sweet tooth, so SHE cleaned a milk bottle and put her Candy in IT. Mike loves flowers. He cut a big plastic bottle into two parts and planted small plants in them. great. As for jack, he cut a hole in a plastic bottle and put some corn in IT. He put the bottles outside his house so that the birds could eat IT. Listen to the next question. how to keep a conversation going in english? Well, that's a good question. First, listen to the other person carefully so that you can ask a follow up question. For example, when someone says, I just got back from achieve to canada, you cannot have a question using who, what, where, when, why or how. If someone ask you a yes or no question, try to give a longer answer. For example, a friend might ask, hey, have you seen the new movie? You could just answer no or never, but is Better for you to see more like no. But I plan to see the soon. How about you do not worry about your pronation if your pronation is a little different, twice, speaking slowly, and then the other person will still understand you when you are traveling in an english speaking country, be brave and speak in english, you may make a new friend. That's my idea about how to keep a conversation going in english. How to keep a conversation going in english? Well, that's a good question. First, listen to the other person carefully so that you can ask a follow up question. For example, when someone says I just got back from a trip to canada, you can ask him a question using who, what, where, when, why or how. If someone asks you a yes or no question, try to give a longer answer. For example, a friend might ask, hey, have you seen the new movie? You could just answer no or never, but it's Better for you to say more like no. But I plan to see you soon. How about you do not worry about your principle. If your pronunciation is a little different, try speaking slowly, and then the other person will still understand you. When you are traveling in an english speaking country, be brave and speak in english, you may make a new friend. That's my idea about how to keep a conversation going in english. 听力部分到此结束。