精品解析：四川省泸州市龙马潭区尹吉甫学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语试题

2025年春期尹吉甫学校八年级英语下册入学检测题 (总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共80分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a market. B. In a restaurant. C. In a fruit store. 2. How does the man like talk shows? A. He thinks they’re noisy. B. He thinks they’re exciting. C. He thinks they’re boring. 3. What does Laura want to be in the future? A. An artist. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 4. What kind of holiday does Harry want? A. A holiday in the country. B. A holiday on the beach. C. A holiday in the mountains. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A robot chess player. B. An amazing chess game. C. The word’s best human chess player. 第二节 听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the girl want to learn? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the drums. C. Singing. 7. When is the girl available? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who is calling? A. Vince. B. Sally. C. Larry. 9. Where did Larry go? A. To school. B. To the library. C. To a restaurant. 10. What activity will there be on Wednesday evening? A. A dance party. B. A reading party. C. A birthday party. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. When did Mike go to London? A. On 3rd August. B. On 13th August. C. On 30th August. 12. How did Mike go to Buckingham Palace from the train station? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 13. How long did Mike stay in the British Museum? A For two and a half hours. B. For three and a half hours. C. For four and a half hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What does Bob want to have? A. A hamburger. B. A sandwich. C. A hot dog. 15. How many eggs does Bob’s mom need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 16. How does Bob’s mom like Long Store? A. It’s expensive but has the best service. B. It has the shortest waiting. C. It’s far but has the best food. 听独白，回答以下各小题 17. When will Vince’s vacation end? A. On July 20th. B. On July 19th. C. On July 18th. 18. What does Vince want to do during the vacation? A. Take piano lessons. B. Play computer games. C. Practice basketball. 19. How often does Vince spend time with his grandparents now? A. Often. B. hardly ever. C. Never. 20. What can we know about Vince? A His favorite sport is baseball. B. He once lived with his grandparents. C. He wants to help his brother to make some money. 二．基础知识运用（25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 第一节 单项选择。 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题； 1分/题，计10分） 1. He is__________ outgoing student long hair.. A. a,with, B. an,with C. a,of D. an,of 2. —Mary, did you go ________ last summer vacation? —Yes. I went to Hangzhou. A. wonderful anywhere B. anywhere wonderful C. somewhere wonderful D. wonderful somewhere 3. The Greens arrived ________ New York ________ Monday afternoon. A. in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 4. — ________ do you go skating? — Every day. A. How often B. How many C. How far D. How much 5. The problem is ________ difficult ________ few students can solve (解决) it. A. so, and B. so, but C. such, that D. so, that 6. I don't really care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me. A. as；as B. from；from C. as；from D. from；as 7. ________ he is very young, ________ he can do many things. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. /, though D. But, though 8. My grandma is ill and I have to ________ her on Sunday. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look at 9. Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg, that is to say, Jimmy is ________ Timmy. A. too heavy to B. as heavy as C. so heavier as D. as heavier as 10. — I’m going to Singapore for my vacation this winter. — Wonderful! ________. A. Have a good time B. With pleasure C. Goodbye D. I hope so 第二节 完形填空。 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） A My grandpa is 80 years old. Because of his old age, he often makes ____11____ in our modern (现代的) life. But we get along well together. In everyday life, we ____12____ each other. My grandpa can’t cook by himself, so we often prepare different foods for him. Grandpa is open-minded, and he is always happy to try new things. Grandpa is good at doing housework, ____13____ he isn’t able to cook. Sometimes my grandpa feels ____14____ when he thinks of his hard life in the past. Then we tell him some funny jokes to make him happy. My grandpa knows a lot and he has a lot of experience. So when we ____15____ some problems in life, we often ask Grandpa for advice. It is great to live with my grandpa! 11 A. videos B. mistakes C. invitations D. plans 12. A. help B. trust C. know D. agree 13. A. if B. unless C. because D. though 14. A. upset B. angry C. worried D. glad 15. A. bring B. meet C. use D. look B I live in Delhi, India. It is a very old and fantastic city with a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also a very large city with ____16____ parts—Old Delhi and New Delhi. Delhi is a big business (商业) center. There are lots of stores and supermarkets. And a lot of ____17____ from all over the world come here to do business. Delhi is also a(n) ____18____ center. There are many great schools with quite a few students studying there. New people come here every day ____19____ Delhi becomes bigger and bigger. Traffic jams (交通拥堵) are very ____20____ in Delhi because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars. There are always lots of people ____21____ the buses at bus stops. The houses are very ____22____ there. Many people live in the neighborhood around the city. Most of them have to get up very early in the morning, and ____23____ get home very late in the evening. It is really hard for ____24____ to live such a life. Now people in Delhi seem to make more roads and houses. We all hope that the city will become a _____25_____ place to live in. 16. A. one B. two C. three D. four 17. A. writers B. dentist C. traders D. scientists 18. A. education B. sports C. shopping D. business 19. A. but B. because C. and D. so 20. A. successful B. common C. creative D. popular 21. A. looking for B. worrying about C. caring about D. waiting for 22. A. wonderful B. cheap C. expensive D. old 23. A. never B. usually C. hardly D. seldom 24. A. it B. them C. us D. you 25. A. worse B. quieter C. more serious D. more fantastic 三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“T”，错误的涂“F”。 I’ve got two invitations from two friends. One is from Lucy and the other from Lisa. Lucy invited me to go camping and Lisa asked me to go to her birthday party. They chose the same day, this Sunday. In fact, I want to go to the movies with my parents that day. I don’t know how to refuse them without making them angry. Anna,11 I always say “yes” to everything. For example, today it was Wendy’s duty to clean the classroom after school, but she wanted me to help her. I had planned to help my mother do some housework after school. However, I just couldn’t say no to Wendy. I wish I could learn to say no to Wendy. I wish I could learn to say no. Tina,14 My parents always make decisions for me. For example, they asked me to go camping with them this winter holiday, but I want to go skating with my friends. They said skating was dangerous. And they also didn’t trust my friends. What should I do? Jim, 13 I’m a girl who wants to be a dancer. But my parents want me to be a doctor. They always tell me what to do and don’t care what I think. I don’t want to listen to my parents in all things. I just want to be true to myself. Sally,12 26. Anna wants to go camping this Sunday. ________________________________________________ 27. Tina’s problem is that she doesn’t know how to turn others down. ________________________________________________ 28. Jim and Sally both have problems with their friends. ________________________________________________ 29. Sally’s parents want her to be a dancer when she grows up. ________________________________________________ 30. There are four students talking about their problems. ________________________________________________ 第二节 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Do you play with your pet dog or cat? Do you like touching (触摸) animals like rabbits? They are cute. But sometimes they may bite (咬) you. Then you could get a terrible disease (疾病) —rabies. In China, 2, 245 people got rabies in the first nine months of 2007. In September, 318 people died of (死于) rabies. That’s 37% more than (多于) last September. Dogs, cats, rabbits and bats may have rabies. If they bite or scratch (抓) someone, the virus (病毒) of rabies could go into the person’s body. The person could even die. It’s important to get the right treatment very soon. Every year, more than 50, 000 people around the world die of rabies. Most of them are from poor countries. India has the most death (死亡). China is the second. 31. Rabies is the name of ________. A. a book B. a man C. a pet D. a disease 32. The second paragraph (段落) is mainly about ________. A. how to do with rabies B. something about rabies in China C. asking people not to keep pets D. showing what rabies is really like 33. Which of the following animals may NOT have rabies? A. Rabbits. B. Ducks. C. Cats. D. Bats. 34. The underlined word “treatment” in the third paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 治理 B. 待遇 C. 治疗 D. 处理 35. About ________ people in China died of rabies in September, 2006. A. 2,245 B. 318 C. 232 D. 50,000 B 阅读理解 A young man once went to buy a pair of pants. When he got home, he went upstairs (上楼) to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were two inches (英寸) long. Then he came out of his room to see his mother and his two sisters. They were washing something in the kitchen.“These new pants are too long, they need to be shortened (缩短) about two inches. Would one of you like to do this for me, please?” His mother and sisters were busy and none (没有) of them said anything. The mother went upstairs after she had finished washing and shortened the pants two inches. But she didn’t tell her daughters about it. Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s pants. So she went upstairs without saying to anyone, and shortened the pants two inches. The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she also remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs, and took two inches off the legs of the new pants. 36. The new pants were _______. A. too long for the young man B. two inches long C. six inches long D. too short for the young man 37. The young man asked ______ to shorten his pants. A. his mother and his two sisters B. his mother and one of his sister C. his mother D. his mother or one of his two sisters 38. _______, his elder sister shorten his pants. A. After supper B. After the mother finished washing C. After the young man went upstairs D. After the younger sister went to the cinema 39. How many inches were the legs of the new pants shortened by at last? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 40. When the young man put on the pants, he would _______. A. feel happy B. be very sad C. thank his family D. be very excited 四、补全短文。（5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个恰当的选项（有一项多余）。 John：What do you want to do today, Mary? Mary: I want to watch a movie. Are there any good movies showing right now? John: Hmm, let me look in the newspaper... ___41___ Mary: Oh, no, I think those movies are so meaningless. John: Well, most of the movies on right now are action movies or scary movies. Mary: Oh, maybe we should stay at home and watch TV then. ___42___ John: Hmm, I don’t really like those kinds of TV shows. ___43___ I like to watch talk shows. They are more enjoyable. Mary: OK, I like talk shows, too. ___44___ I like to find out what different people think about a subject. John: OK, great. There’s a talk show at 4:00 p.m. ___45___ A. I want to watch something relaxing, like a game show or a sitcom. B. I think they’re boring. C. How about something exciting, like an action movie or a scary movie? D. I think they’re wonderful. E. Let’s watch that one. F. What do you think of soap operas? 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 一、补全单词。 根据首字母及句意补全单词（每空一词）。（5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 46. My eating h________ are very good because I don’t eat the junk food. 47. I think I’m b________ at swimming than my brother. 48. What is he going to be when he g________ up? 49. We will get to school late u______ we get up early and catch the first bus. 50. I have to v________ my grandfather, so I can’t go to a movie. 二、短文填空。（10小题；每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面的短文，根据提示词或上下文意思，在空白处填入正确的单词，一空一词。 Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes ___51___ their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, ___52___ teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone ___53___ (help) a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.” Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for ___54___ (day). She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day ___55___ she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really ___56___ (understand). Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They ___57___ (get) her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve ___58___ (they).” He thinks the ___59___ (one) step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself. Students often forget that their parents have _____60_____ (much) experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! 三、（5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空和回答问题。 Many people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make much money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well, They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is their life. 61. Some young people have jobs which are _________________________________________. 62. Some jobs have to be taken a long time to learn because _____________________________. 63. Young people are good at sports such as __________________________________________. 64. Why is golf a good sport for older people? _______________________________________________ 65. When do some people who have interesting jobs retire? _______________________________________________ 四、书面表达（20分） 66. 热爱生活的人都希望自己拥有健康的身体， 只有拥有健康才能享受生活，才能开心。请以“Keeping Healthy”为题写一篇短文。 要求：1. 内容包括健康的意义， 你如何保持健康的看法。 2. 词数80词左右，开始已给出，但不计入总词。 3. 提示词：important, enjoy life, do exercise, healthy eating habits. Keeping Healthy Everyone who loves life hopes to be healthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春期尹吉甫学校八年级英语下册入学检测题 (总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共80分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a market. B. In a restaurant. C. In a fruit store. 2. How does the man like talk shows? A. He thinks they’re noisy. B. He thinks they’re exciting. C. He thinks they’re boring. 3. What does Laura want to be in the future? A. An artist. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 4. What kind of holiday does Harry want? A. A holiday in the country. B. A holiday on the beach. C. A holiday in the mountains. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A robot chess player. B. An amazing chess game. C. The word’s best human chess player. 第二节 听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the girl want to learn? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the drums. C. Singing. 7. When is the girl available? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who is calling? A. Vince. B. Sally. C. Larry. 9. Where did Larry go? A. To school. B. To the library. C. To a restaurant. 10. What activity will there be on Wednesday evening? A. A dance party. B. A reading party. C. A birthday party. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. When did Mike go to London? A. On 3rd August. B. On 13th August. C. On 30th August. 12. How did Mike go to Buckingham Palace from the train station? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 13. How long did Mike stay in the British Museum? A For two and a half hours. B. For three and a half hours. C. For four and a half hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What does Bob want to have? A. A hamburger. B. A sandwich. C. A hot dog. 15. How many eggs does Bob’s mom need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 16. How does Bob’s mom like Long Store? A. It’s expensive but has the best service. B. It has the shortest waiting. C. It’s far but has the best food. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 17. When will Vince’s vacation end? A. On July 20th. B. On July 19th. C. On July 18th. 18. What does Vince want to do during the vacation? A. Take piano lessons. B. Play computer games. C. Practice basketball. 19. How often does Vince spend time with his grandparents now? A. Often. B. hardly ever. C. Never. 20. What can we know about Vince? A. His favorite sport is baseball. B. He once lived with his grandparents. C. He wants to help his brother to make some money. 二．基础知识运用（25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 第一节 单项选择。 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题； 1分/题，计10分） 1. He is__________ outgoing student long hair.. A. a,with, B. an,with C. a,of D. an,of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一位留着长发的外向的学生。Outgoing第一个因素是原因，所以用an; with结构作定语。所以选B。 2. —Mary, did you go ________ last summer vacation? —Yes. I went to Hangzhou. A. wonderful anywhere B. anywhere wonderful C. somewhere wonderful D. wonderful somewhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你去年暑假去了什么好地方吗？——是的。我去了杭州。 考查不定副词和定语后置。somewhere某地，用于肯定句中；anywhere某地，用于否定或疑问句中。wonderful“美好的”，作定语修饰不定副词，要后置，故排除A、D；设空所在句是一般疑问句，所以用anywhere。故选B。 3. The Greens arrived ________ New York ________ Monday afternoon. A. in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林一家于周一下午抵达纽约。 考查介词辨析。in表地点时后跟大地方，表时间时后跟年月季节或泛指在某个上午、下午、晚上；at表地点时后跟小地方；on后跟日期、星期或具体的某一天。根据“New York”可知，到达纽约市应用arrive in；根据“Monday afternoon”可知，此处指具体某天的的下午，应用on。故选D。 4. — ________ do you go skating? — Every day. A. How often B. How many C. How far D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去溜冰一次？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How many多少，对可数名词复数提问；How far多远；How much多少，对不可数名词提问。根据答语“Every day”可知，此处是对频率提问，故选A。 5. The problem is ________ difficult ________ few students can solve (解决) it. A. so, and B. so, but C. such, that D. so, that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题太难了，几乎没有学生能解决。 考查结果状语从句。so, and：so表结果，and表并列，二者这样使用不符合此句逻辑，所以该选项错误；so, but：so表结果，but表转折，这样组合不符合语义逻辑，该选项错误；such…that：such后面应接名词；so…that…如此……以至于，so是副词，后面接形容词或副词。根据“The problem is … difficult … few students can solve (解决) it.”可知，此处表示“问题太难了，几乎没有学生能解决”，用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选D。 6. I don't really care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me. A. as；as B. from；from C. as；from D. from；as 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我确实不在意我的朋友是和我一样还是不一样。 考查介词辨析。as像……一样；from从，根据固定搭配the same as意为“和……一样”，be different from意为“与……不同”可知，应该是我确实不在意我的朋友是和我一样还是不一样，故选C。 7. ________ he is very young, ________ he can do many things. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. /, though D. But, though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他很年轻，但他可以做很多事情。 考查连词辨析。though尽管，表让步；but但是，表转折。though和but不能同时使用，故排除A、D选项；此处指尽管他年轻，但他可以做很多事情，故用though置于句首表让步。故选B。 8. My grandma is ill, and I have to ________ her on Sunday. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶病了，星期天我得照顾她。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像；look at看。根据“My grandma is ill”可知，奶奶病了需要照顾。故选B。 9. Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg, that is to say, Jimmy is ________ Timmy. A. too heavy to B. as heavy as C. so heavier as D. as heavier as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉米和蒂米都是50公斤，也就是说，吉米和蒂米一样重。 考查as…as…的用法。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”用于表示同级比较，所以选项C和D排除；“too…to”表示“太……而不能……”，根据“Jimmy and Timmy are both 50kg.”可知，吉米和蒂米一样重，as heavy as意为“一样重”。故选B。 10. — I’m going to Singapore for my vacation this winter. — Wonderful! ________. A. Have a good time B. With pleasure C. Goodbye D. I hope so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年冬天我要去新加坡度假。——太棒了！祝你玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；With pleasure乐意效劳；Goodbye再见；I hope so我希望如此。根据“I’m going to Singapore for my vacation this winter.”可知，应表示祝愿，故选A。 第二节 完形填空。 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） A My grandpa is 80 years old. Because of his old age, he often makes ____11____ in our modern (现代的) life. But we get along well together. In everyday life, we ____12____ each other. My grandpa can’t cook by himself, so we often prepare different foods for him. Grandpa is open-minded, and he is always happy to try new things. Grandpa is good at doing housework, ____13____ he isn’t able to cook. Sometimes my grandpa feels ____14____ when he thinks of his hard life in the past. Then we tell him some funny jokes to make him happy. My grandpa knows a lot and he has a lot of experience. So when we ____15____ some problems in life, we often ask Grandpa for advice. It is great to live with my grandpa! 11. A. videos B. mistakes C. invitations D. plans 12. A. help B. trust C. know D. agree 13. A. if B. unless C. because D. though 14. A. upset B. angry C. worried D. glad 15. A. bring B. meet C. use D. look 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了作者的爷爷。 【11题详解】 句意：由于年纪大了，他在我们的现代生活中经常犯错误。 videos视频；mistakes错误；invitations邀请；plans计划。根据“Because of his old age, he often makes … in our modern (现代) life.”可知，此处表示他年级大了经常在现代的生活中犯错误，make mistakes犯错误，为固定短语，mistakes“错误”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在日常生活中，我们互相帮助。 help帮助；trust信任；know知道；agree同意。根据后文“My grandpa can’t cook by himself, we often prepare different foods for him...Grandpa is good at doing housework,”可知，我们经常为爷爷准备不同的食物，这是在互相帮助，help“帮助”符合语境。故选A。 13题详解】 句意：爷爷虽然不会做饭，但是擅长做家务。 if如果；unless除非；because 因为；though虽然。根据“Grandpa is good at doing housework, … he isn’t able to cook.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，表示爷爷虽然不会做饭，但是擅长做家务，用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：有时爷爷想起过去艰苦的生活会感到难过。 upset难过的；angry生气的；worried担心的；glad高兴的。根据“when he thinks of his hard life in the past”可知，想起过去艰苦的生活应该是感到难过，upset“难过的”符合语境。故选 A。 【15题详解】 句意：所以当我们在生活中遇到一些问题时，我们经常向爷爷征求意见。 bring带来；meet遇到；use使用；look看。根据“So when we … some problems in life, we often ask Grandpa for advice.”可知，此处表示当我们在生活中遇到一些问题时，我们经常向爷爷征求意见，meet“遇见”符合语境。故选B。 B I live in Delhi, India. It is a very old and fantastic city with a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also a very large city with ____16____ parts—Old Delhi and New Delhi. Delhi is a big business (商业) center. There are lots of stores and supermarkets. And a lot of ____17____ from all over the world come here to do business. Delhi is also a(n) ____18____ center. There are many great schools with quite a few students studying there. New people come here every day ____19____ Delhi becomes bigger and bigger. Traffic jams (交通拥堵) are very ____20____ in Delhi because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars. There are always lots of people ____21____ the buses at bus stops. The houses are very ____22____ there. Many people live in the neighborhood around the city. Most of them have to get up very early in the morning, and ____23____ get home very late in the evening. It is really hard for ____24____ to live such a life. Now people in Delhi seem to make more roads and houses. We all hope that the city will become a _____25_____ place to live in. 16. A. one B. two C. three D. four 17. A. writers B. dentist C. traders D. scientists 18. A. education B. sports C. shopping D. business 19. A. but B. because C. and D. so 20. A. successful B. common C. creative D. popular 21. A. looking for B. worrying about C. caring about D. waiting for 22. A. wonderful B. cheap C. expensive D. old 23. A. never B. usually C. hardly D. seldom 24. A. it B. them C. us D. you 25. A. worse B. quieter C. more serious D. more fantastic 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了印度城市德里的情况，包括市内交通状况、市民居住情况及商业分布情况等。 【16题详解】 句意：它也是一个非常大的城市，有两个部分——旧德里和新德里。 one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据破折号后面的“Old Delhi and New Delhi”可知，德里有两个部分。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：来自世界各地的很多商人来这里做生意。 writers作家；dentist牙医；traders商人；scientists科学家。根据前面提到“Delhi is a big business (商业) center.”及“come here to do business.”可知，这里说的是商人来这里做生意。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：德里也是一个教育中心。 education教育；sports运动；shopping购物；business商业。根据后面提到“There are many great schools with quite a few students studying there.”可知，德里是一个教育中心。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：每天都有新人来这里，所以德里变得越来越大。 but但是；because因为；and和，并且；so所以。“New people come here every day”和“Delhi becomes bigger and bigger”之间是因果关系，后者是结果，用so。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：德里的交通堵塞非常常见，因为道路不够宽，容纳不了这么多人。 successful成功的；common常见的；creative有创造力的；popular受欢迎的。根据后面“because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars.”可知，道路不够宽，人又多车也多，所以交通拥堵很常见。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：公交车站总是有很多人在等公交车。 looking for寻找；worrying about担心；caring about关心；waiting for等待。“at bus stops”表明人们是在等公交车。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：那里的房子非常贵。 wonderful精彩的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；old古老的。根据后面“Many people live in the neighborhood around the city.”可推测，城里房子贵，所以很多人住在周边。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他们中的大多数人早上起得很早，通常晚上很晚才回家。 never从不；usually通常；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。前面说早上起得早，后面与之对应，通常是晚上很晚才回家。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：对他们来说，过这样的生活真的很艰难。 it它；them他们；us我们；you你，你们。根据句意可知，此处应填代词指代前句中提到的“most of them”，用them指代，作介词for的宾语，用宾格。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们都希望这个城市会变成一个更棒的地方居住。 worse更糟的；quieter更安静的；more serious更严肃的；more fantastic更棒的。根据前面提到“Now people in Delhi seem to make more roads and houses.”可知，人们希望城市变得更好。故选D 。 三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“T”，错误的涂“F”。 I’ve got two invitations from two friends. One is from Lucy and the other from Lisa. Lucy invited me to go camping and Lisa asked me to go to her birthday party. They chose the same day, this Sunday. In fact, I want to go to the movies with my parents that day. I don’t know how to refuse them without making them angry. Anna,11 I always say “yes” to everything. For example, today it was Wendy’s duty to clean the classroom after school, but she wanted me to help her. I had planned to help my mother do some housework after school. However, I just couldn’t say no to Wendy. I wish I could learn to say no to Wendy. I wish I could learn to say no. Tina,14 My parents always make decisions for me. For example, they asked me to go camping with them this winter holiday, but I want to go skating with my friends. They said skating was dangerous. And they also didn’t trust my friends. What should I do? Jim, 13 I’m a girl who wants to be a dancer. But my parents want me to be a doctor. They always tell me what to do and don’t care what I think. I don’t want to listen to my parents in all things. I just want to be true to myself. Sally,12 26. Anna wants to go camping this Sunday. ________________________________________________ 27. Tina’s problem is that she doesn’t know how to turn others down. ________________________________________________ 28. Jim and Sally both have problems with their friends. ________________________________________________ 29. Sally’s parents want her to be a dancer when she grows up. ________________________________________________ 30. There are four students talking about their problems. ________________________________________________ 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲了几个同学遇到的不同问题，详细的讲述了他们希望得到的帮助。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy invited me to go camping and Lisa asked me to go to her birthday party …In fact, I want to go to the movies with my parents that day. I don’t know how to refuse them without making them angry.”可知，Anna想去和父母看电影，而不是去露营，所以该句表述错误。故填F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I always say ‘yes’ to everything.”以及“I wish I could learn to say no to Wendy. I wish I could learn to say no.”可知，Tina总是答应别人的请求，不知道如何拒绝别人，该句表述正确。故填T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents always make decisions for me.”可知，Jim的问题是父母总是为他做决定，他想和朋友去滑冰但父母让他去露营；根据“I’m a girl who wants to be a dancer. But my parents want me to be a doctor.”可知，Sally的问题是父母想让她成为医生，而她想成为舞者，她的困扰来自父母，并非朋友，所以该句表述错误。故填F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But my parents want me to be a doctor.”可知，Sally的父母希望她长大后成为一名医生，而不是舞者，所以该句表述错误。故填F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。短文中分别介绍了Anna、Tina、Jim和Sally四个学生各自面临的问题，所以该句表述正确。故填T。 第二节 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Do you play with your pet dog or cat? Do you like touching (触摸) animals like rabbits? They are cute. But sometimes they may bite (咬) you. Then you could get a terrible disease (疾病) —rabies. In China, 2, 245 people got rabies in the first nine months of 2007. In September, 318 people died of (死于) rabies. That’s 37% more than (多于) last September. Dogs, cats, rabbits and bats may have rabies. If they bite or scratch (抓) someone, the virus (病毒) of rabies could go into the person’s body. The person could even die. It’s important to get the right treatment very soon. Every year, more than 50, 000 people around the world die of rabies. Most of them are from poor countries. India has the most death (死亡). China is the second. 31. Rabies is the name of ________. A. a book B. a man C. a pet D. a disease 32. The second paragraph (段落) is mainly about ________. A. how to do with rabies B. something about rabies in China C. asking people not to keep pets D. showing what rabies is really like 33. Which of the following animals may NOT have rabies? A. Rabbits. B. Ducks. C. Cats. D. Bats. 34. The underlined word “treatment” in the third paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 治理 B. 待遇 C. 治疗 D. 处理 35. About ________ people in China died of rabies in September, 2006. A. 2,245 B. 318 C. 232 D. 50,000 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍现在很多家庭里都养宠物，像猫、狗等，但是如果你被这样的动物咬了之后，也许会得上一种可怕的疾病—狂犬病。短文中给我们介绍了中国患狂犬病的一些情况。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then you could get a terrible disease (疾病) —rabies.”可知，rabies是一种疾病的名字，句中破折号起到解释的作用，指的就是a terrible disease。故选D。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In China, 2, 245 people got rabies in the first nine months of 2007. In September, 318 people died of (死于) rabies. That’s 37% more than (多于) last September.”可知，这一段介绍的是中国患狂犬病的情况。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dogs, cats, rabbits and bats may have rabies”可知，狗、猫、兔子和蝙蝠可能有狂犬病。短文中并没有提到ducks鸭子有狂犬病。故选B。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文意及划线单词所在的句子“It’s important to get the right treatment very soon.”可知，狂犬病是一种很厉害的疾病，得了这种病的人甚至会死，所以重要的是得到适当的治疗。treatment表示“治疗”。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In China, 2, 245 people got rabies in the first nine months of 2007. In September, 318 people died of (死于) rabies. That’s 37% more than (多于) last September.”可知，在2007年的前九个月里，有2,245人得狂犬病，在九月份，有318人死于狂犬病，比2006年九月份多37%，通过计算可知，318-318*37%=232。故选C。 B 阅读理解 A young man once went to buy a pair of pants. When he got home, he went upstairs (上楼) to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were two inches (英寸) long. Then he came out of his room to see his mother and his two sisters. They were washing something in the kitchen.“These new pants are too long, they need to be shortened (缩短) about two inches. Would one of you like to do this for me, please?” His mother and sisters were busy and none (没有) of them said anything. The mother went upstairs after she had finished washing and shortened the pants two inches. But she didn’t tell her daughters about it. Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s pants. So she went upstairs without saying to anyone, and shortened the pants two inches. The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she also remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs, and took two inches off the legs of the new pants. 36. The new pants were _______. A. too long for the young man B. two inches long C. six inches long D. too short for the young man 37. The young man asked ______ to shorten his pants. A. his mother and his two sisters B. his mother and one of his sister C. his mother D. his mother or one of his two sisters 38. _______, his elder sister shorten his pants. A. After supper B. After the mother finished washing C. After the young man went upstairs D. After the younger sister went to the cinema 39. How many inches were the legs of the new pants shortened by at last? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 40. When the young man put on the pants, he would _______. A. feel happy B. be very sad C. thank his family D. be very excited 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了一个年轻人因裤子长了两英寸而让家人帮着改裤子尺寸的可笑故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He found that they were two inches (英寸) long.”可知，这条新裤子长了两英寸。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then he came out of his room to see his mother and his two sisters. They were washing something in the kitchen.‘These new pants are too long, they need to be shortened (缩短) about two inches. Would one of you like to do this for me, please?’”可知，年轻人让他的母亲和姐姐妹妹把他的裤子改短。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s pants.”可知，晚饭后，姐姐把他的裤子改短了两英寸。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，年轻人的姐姐、妹妹以及妈妈都把裤子剪短了两英寸，所以改短了三次，共六寸，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，年轻人的裤子长了两寸，但是年轻人的姐姐、妹妹以及妈妈都把裤子剪短了两英寸，因此当这个年轻人穿上裤子时，他会难过。故选B。 四、补全短文。（5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个恰当的选项（有一项多余）。 John：What do you want to do today, Mary? Mary: I want to watch a movie. Are there any good movies showing right now? John: Hmm, let me look in the newspaper... ___41___ Mary: Oh, no, I think those movies are so meaningless. John: Well, most of the movies on right now are action movies or scary movies. Mary: Oh, maybe we should stay at home and watch TV then. ___42___ John: Hmm, I don’t really like those kinds of TV shows. ___43___ I like to watch talk shows. They are more enjoyable. Mary: OK, I like talk shows, too. ___44___ I like to find out what different people think about a subject. John: OK, great. There’s a talk show at 4:00 p.m. ___45___ A. I want to watch something relaxing, like a game show or a sitcom. B. I think they’re boring. C. How about something exciting, like an action movie or a scary movie? D. I think they’re wonderful. E. Let’s watch that one. F. What do you think of soap operas? 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，Mary和John谈论了关于电影和电视节目等的各自看法。 【41题详解】 根据下一句“Oh, no, I think those movies are so meaningless.”可知，此处提到了某种电影，C项“来点刺激的怎么样，比如动作片或者恐怖片？”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据上文“maybe we should stay at home and watch TV then.”及下文“I don’t really like those kinds of TV shows.”可知，说明前面提到了一种想看的电视节目类型，A项“我想看一些轻松的东西，比如游戏节目或者情景喜剧。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据上文“I don’t really like those kinds of TV shows.”可知，此处在描述不喜欢的原因，B项“我觉得它们很无聊。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据上文“I like talk shows, too.”及下文“I like to find out what different people think about a subject.”可知，此处表示脱口秀节目很精彩，D项“我认为它们很精彩。”符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据上句“There’s a talk show at 4:00 p.m.”可推断，此处应表达“我们来看看那个脱口秀节目”。E项“咱们看那个吧。”符合语境。故选E。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 一、补全单词。 根据首字母及句意补全单词（每空一词）。（5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 46. My eating h________ are very good because I don’t eat the junk food. 【答案】(h)abits 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的饮食习惯非常好因为我不吃垃圾食品。根据“My eating...are very good because I don’t eat the junk food.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指饮食习惯，eating habits表示“饮食习惯”，是固定短语；句子时态为一般现在时，结合be动词用“are”可知，主语应为复数形式，habits“习惯”符合语境。故填(h)abits 。 47. I think I’m b________ at swimming than my brother. 【答案】(b)etter 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我游泳比我哥哥好。根据句中“than”及首字母可知是两者之间的比较，表示“更好的”应填形容词比较级“better”。故填(b)etter。 48. What is he going to be when he g________ up? 【答案】(g)rows 【解析】 【详解】句意：他长大后想成为什么？根据“What is he going to be when he...up?”以及首字母提示可知，此处指当他长大以后，grow up是固定短语，意为“长大”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填(g)rows 。 49. We will get to school late u______ we get up early and catch the first bus. 【答案】(u)nless 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非我们早起赶上首班车，否则我们上学要迟到了。前半句意为“我们会上学迟到”，后半句意为“我们早起赶上首班车”，后半句是前半句的条件，unless意为“除非”，可用于引导条件状语从句。故填(u)nless。 50. I have to v________ my grandfather, so I can’t go to a movie. 【答案】(v)isit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不得不看望我的爷爷，所以我不能去看电影了。根据“I have to...my grandfather, so I can’t go to a movie.”和首字母 “v”提示可知，此处应该是“看望”爷爷，“看望” 英文表达是“visit”，“have to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“不得不做某事”，因此“to”后面接动词原形“visit”。故填(v)isit。 二、短文填空。（10小题；每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面的短文，根据提示词或上下文意思，在空白处填入正确的单词，一空一词。 Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes ___51___ their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, ___52___ teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone ___53___ (help) a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.” Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for ___54___ (day). She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day ___55___ she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really ___56___ (understand). Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They ___57___ (get) her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve ___58___ (they).” He thinks the ___59___ (one) step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself. Students often forget that their parents have _____60_____ (much) experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! 【答案】51. with 52. a 53. helps 54. days 55. because 56. understanding 57. got 58. them 59. first 60. more 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过实例来告诉学生们，遇到问题不要害怕和焦虑，要学会与他人分享问题。 【51题详解】 句意：有时他们在学业上有问题，有时在和朋友相处方面有问题。根据“Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes … their friends.”可知，这里表示和朋友相处的问题，with符合语境。故填with。 【52题详解】 句意：来自伦敦的青少年Laura Mills同意这一观点。“teenager”是可数名词单数，这里表示泛指一个青少年，且“teenager”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：但我认为和某人交谈很有帮助。“talking to someone”是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，help的第三人称单数是helps。故填helps。 【54题详解】 句意：Laura曾经丢了钱包，担心了好几天。“day”是可数名词， for+时间段表示持续的一段时间，这里要用复数形式days。故填days。 【55题详解】 句意：她甚至每天步行三英里去上学，因为她没有钱。“she didn’t have any money”是“she walked three miles to school each day”的原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【56题详解】 句意：最后，她和父母谈了谈，他们真的很善解人意。understand是动词，这里要用形容词作表语，understand的形容词是understanding，表示“善解人意的”。故填understanding。 【57题详解】 句意：他们给她买了一个新钱包，并让她更小心。根据“They … (get) her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.”可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，get的过去式是got。故填got。 【58题详解】 句意：我们应该总是努力解决它们。根据“We should always try to solve … (they).”可知，“solve”是动词，后面接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【59题详解】 句意：他认为第一步是找一个你信任的人谈谈。根据“the … (one) step”可知，这里表示第一步，应用one的序数词first修饰“step”。故填first。 【60题详解】 句意：学生们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，并且总是在那里帮助他们。根据“Students often forget that their parents have … (much) experience”可知，此处表示他们的父母有更多的经验，含有比较的意思，much的比较级是more，表示“更多的”，符合语境。故填more。 三、（5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空和回答问题。 Many people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make much money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well, They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is their life. 61. Some young people have jobs which are _________________________________________. 62. Some jobs have to be taken a long time to learn because _____________________________. 63. Young people are good at sports such as __________________________________________. 64. Why is golf a good sport for older people? _______________________________________________ 65 When do some people who have interesting jobs retire? _______________________________________________ 【答案】61. interesting and high-pay 62. the most interesting jobs are often the most difficult/they are difficult 63. football and tennis 64. Because older people cannot move fast enough and golf is a good sport for them./ Because they needn’t move fast. 65. Never./ They don’t retire. /They can work all their lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了人们的不同工作，以及工作是否有趣、不同工作的要求等。 【61题详解】 根据“Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs.”可知，一些年轻人拥有有趣且高薪的工作。故填interesting and high-pay。 【62题详解】 根据“The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them.”可知，因为最有趣的工作往往是最困难的，所以人们需要花很长时间来学习如何做这些工作。故填the most interesting jobs are often the most difficult/they are difficult。 【63题详解】 根据“Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old.”可知，年轻人擅长足球和网球运动。故填football and tennis。 【64题详解】 根据“Older people usually can not play these sports very well, They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people.”可以得出，老年人通常不能很好地进行一些运动，因为他们移动速度不够快，而高尔夫对老年人来说是一项不错的运动。故填Because older people cannot move fast enough and golf is a good sport for them./ Because they needn’t move fast. 【65题详解】 根据“Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is their life.”可知，一些拥有有趣工作的人从不退休。故填Never./ They don’t retire. /They can work all their lives. 四、书面表达（20分） 66. 热爱生活的人都希望自己拥有健康的身体， 只有拥有健康才能享受生活，才能开心。请以“Keeping Healthy”为题写一篇短文。 要求：1. 内容包括健康的意义， 你如何保持健康的看法。 2. 词数80词左右，开始已给出，但不计入总词。 3. 提示词：important, enjoy life, do exercise, healthy eating habits. Keeping Healthy Everyone who loves life hopes to be healthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Keeping Healthy Everyone who loves life hopes to be healthy. It’s important to keep ourselves healthy. If you’re healthy, you may have enough time to work. If you’re healthy, you’ll be happy. If you are healthy, you may enjoy life. How to be healthy? Here are some advice: First, do more exercise. It can make us strong. Second, have healthy eating habits. We should eat healthy food, such as vegetables, fruit and fish. It’s good for our health. Don’t smoke or drink. Third, go to bed early and get up early. Enough sleep is important as well. There are many ways to keep healthy Let’s try our best to be healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：书写中应包含健康的意义以及保持健康的方法，不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍健康的意义；   第二步，介绍保持健康的方法； 第三步，总结。 [亮点词汇]   ①keep healthy保持健康 ②healthy eating habits健康的饮食习惯 ③be good for对……有好处 [高分句型]   ①If you’re healthy, you may have enough time to work. (if引导的条件状语从句)   ②There are many ways to keep healthy. (there be句型)   第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$