辽宁省鞍山市铁东区2021-2022学年下学期期中考试 八年英语试卷

2022年铁东区八年级英语听力水平测试，媒体读两遍。一听句子，选择最佳应答语。one. How did you go to the space museum? one. How did you go to the space museum? two. Were you watching the show at this time yesterday? two. Were you watching the show at this time yesterday? three. What do you think of these old chinese stories? three. What do you think of these old chinese stories? for. What can I do to help the old people? for. What can I do to help . the old people? five. Could you help me take care of my dog? five? Could you help me take care of my dog? 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案。six。I have bought a gift for you, Jimmy. Oh, a toy tiger. I like you very much. Thank you, mom. six. I have bought a gift for you, Jimmy. Oh, a toy tiger. I like you very much. Thank you, mom. seven. Was Sally sweeping the floor when you left the room? Tony. no. SHE was playing . the piano . seven. Was Sally sweeping the floor when you left the room? Tony. no, he was playing . the piano eight. Diana, do you like the play old hamlet? Yes, bob, I also like its writer, Williams shakespeare. He is my favorite writer. eight. Diana, do you like the play out and let? Yes, bob, I also like its writer, William shakespeare. He is my favorite writer. nine. Did you get to the library at eight o'clock? Mac. no, I was sleeping at that time. I got there two hours later. nine. Did you get to the library at eight o clock? Mac. no, I was sleeping at that time. I got there two hours later. ten. Wow, you are making the delicious soup. Grandma, what can I do for you? Could you pass me the salt, Simon? ten. Wow, you are making the delicious soup. Grandma, what can I do for you? Could you pass me the salt, Simon? 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案，听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。You look worried. Wonder what's the matter? I seem to be heavier and heavier. What should I do? You must stop eating too much sweet food, and you should do more exercise. Oh, why not join the cycling club? Good idea. Thanks, tim. You look worried. One, what's the matter? I seem to be heavier and heavier. What should I do? You must stop eating too much sweet food, and you should do more exercise. Oh, why not join the cycling club? Good idea. Thanks, tim. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。hi Larry. What are you doing? I'm looking for some information about sydney. I will go there for my holiday. Wow, have you ever been there before? No, but my father worked there five years ago. He told me, there are many places of interest there. It's september fifteen, and when are . you leaving in . two days? And I too go there by plane. Have a nice trip. Hi Larry. What are you doing? I'm looking for some information about sydney. I will go there for my holiday. Wow, have you ever been there before? No, but my father worked there five years ago. He told me there are many places of interest there. It's september fifteen, and when are . you leaving in . two days? And I too go there by plane. Have a nice trip. 4、听短文，选择最佳答案。When markets was a primary school student, he like reading newspapers very much. One december evening, he saw a story on the newspaper about the homeless. At that time, markets decided to help the homeless. He noticed there was a homelessness near his house. He wanted to help him. Although he was only ten years old, IT was going to be very cold in the following days, so he collected several clothes his family didn't . really need and . gave them to the homeless man. The experience changed markets, life, he wanted to make a difference, so Marcus began looking for more clothes and food to give to the homeless. So far, he has helped the homeless people for eight years. When markets was a primary school student, he like reading newspapers very much. One december evening, he saw a story on the newspaper about the homeless. At that time, markets decided to help the homeless. He noticed that was a homeless man near his house. He wanted to help him. Although he was only ten years old, IT was going to be very cold in the following days, so he collected several clothes his family didn't . really need and . gave them to the homeless man. The experience changed markets, life, he wanted to make a difference, so Marcus began looking for more clothes and food to give to the. So far, he has helped the homeless people for eight years. 听力考试到此结束。 线上学习 云端反馈 八年英语答案 （2022 年 5 月 11 日） 听力部分 Ⅰ. 1-5 CAACB Ⅱ. 6-10 BCACB III. 11-15 BAACB IV. 16-20 CCABB Ⅴ. 单项选择 21-25 ACCBB 26-30 BCDAC Ⅵ. 完形填空 31-35 CBDBA 36-40 BCCBA Ⅶ. 阅读理解 41-45 BCBDD 46-50 ADCBD 51-55 EDBCA Ⅷ. 补全对话 56-60 CEBDG Ⅸ. 选词填空 61. subject 62. to show 63. books 64. their 65. threw 66. slowly 67. when 68. favorite 69. looked 70. off Ⅹ. 综合阅读 71. 它（阅读）可以通过想象帮你看到并感受新的世界。 72. 在未来我们可能会看到更多有其他有趣主题的书店。 73. read e-books ； listen to audiobooks online 74. BookCrossing 75. Reading 76. Australia. 77. She is deaf and is not able to receive an MRI 78. This summer. 79. Because the covers use Velcro. 80. Mothers will go to great lengths to protect their children. Ⅺ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。( 每小题 1分，共 10分） 81. turn into 82. look through 83. were making our way to 84. gave away 85. depend on 86. came out 87. runs out 88. get on/along （well）with 89. came up with 90. The earlier; the better Ⅻ. 作文：（10分） Hello, everyone! Sports play an important part in our life and study. Firstly, doing sports will keep us healthy. We study in the classroom most of the time and it is necessary to go out and feel the fresh air for at least 2 hours every day. Secondly, doing sports will improve our relationships with others. Some sports are team activities, and we need to work together. We can know each other better through teamwork. Then we can also study together after doing sports. Thirdly, if we spend some time doing sports every day, we will feel more relaxed. This will be good for our study. So let's do more sports from now on. 评分标准： 作文评分标准：共分四档 档次 内容 语言表达 逻辑结构 文字量 10-8 分 内容丰富 ,包括 题目要求中的 所有信息。 表达清晰 ,基本没有语 法、词汇等语言错误。 能使用常见的连接词 表示顺序和逻辑关 系。 80-100 7-5 分 内容比较丰富 , 缺题目要求中 的极少信息。 表达清晰 ,语法、词汇 等语言错误较少。 基本上能使用常见连 接词表示顺序和逻辑 关系。 60-80 5-3 分 内容不太丰富 , 缺题目要求中 的较少信息。 表达不十分清晰 , 语 法、词汇等语言错误较 多。 不太能使用常见的连 接词表示顺序和逻辑 关系。 40-60 3 分以下 内容不丰富。 语法、词汇等语言错误 太多，影响对内容的理 解。信息未能传达给读 者。 只是单句罗列，缺乏 条理，逻辑不清 40 以下 注：1．请在规定的档次内赋分，三方面内容，少一方面扣 2分，照抄阅读语段为 0分。 2．单词拼写、字母大小写错误，每两处扣 1分，语法错误每两处扣 1分。 3. 勾抹严重扣 2分。 八年英语 第1页（共 7 页） 线上学习 云端反馈（八年英语） * 温馨提示：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 卷 I 选择题（共 60 分） 听力部分 （20 分） Ⅰ. 听句子, 选择最佳应答语, 每题读两遍。(共 5 分，每题 1 分） 1. A. It’ s near here. B. I like space science. C. By taxi. 2. A. Yes, I was. B. I was busy. C. Yes, I did. 3. A. I think they are funny. B. He doesn’t like them. C. They’re for young students. 4. A. It’s very kind of you. B. They live alone. C. You can talk with them. 5. A. Thank you. B. Yes, sure. C. You’ re right. Ⅱ. 听短对话, 选择最佳答案, 每题读两遍。(共 5 分，每题 1 分) 6. What did Jimmy’s mother buy for him? A. A toy bear. B. A toy tiger. C. A toy horse. 7. What was Sally doing when Tony left the room? A. Sweeping the floor. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the piano. 8. Who’s Diana’s favorite writer? A. Shakespeare. B. Lu Xun. C. Mark Twain. 9. When did Matt get to the library? A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 10 o’clock. 10. Where are Simon and his grandma probably now? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. III. 听长对话, 选择最佳答案, 对话读两遍。(共 5 分，每题 1 分) 听第一段对话，回答第 11—12 小题。 11. Why does Wendy look worried? A. Because she has trouble falling asleep. B. Because she’ s getting heavier and heavier. C. Because she has too much homework to do. 12. What will Wendy do? A. Join a cycling club. B. Listen to light music. C. Do her homework quickly. 听第二段对话，回答第 13—15 小题。 13. Why is Larry going to Sydney? A. To take a holiday. B. To visit a friend. C. To learn English. 14. Who worked in Sydney five years ago? A. Larry’s mother. B. Larry’s uncle. C. Larry’s father. 15.When will Larry go to Sydney? A. On September15. B. On September17. C. On September19 Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择最佳答案, 短文读两遍。(共 5 分，每题 1 分) 16. What did Marcus like doing? A. Writing stories. B. Doing housework. C. Reading newspapers. 17. When did Marcus decide to help the homeless people? A. On a February morning. B. On a November afternoon. C. On a December evening. 18. What did Marcus give the homeless man for the first time? A. Some clothes. B. Some food. C. Some drinks. 19. What changed Marcus’ life? A. The idea of helping the homeless. B. The experience in helping the homeless. C. The experience in living with the homeless. 20. How old is Marcus now? A.17. B.18. C.19. 笔试部分 （80 分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（本题共 10 分， 每题 1 分） 八年英语 第2页（共 7 页） 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21. You’d better not go there _______. If you do so, I’m afraid you’ll feel _______. A．alone; lonely B．alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone 22. — What’s the matter? — My friend hurt her _________. She can hardly walk. A. hand B. neck C. knee D. throat 23. Class Four played _________ Class One in the basketball game yesterday and they won. A. with B. for C. against D. at 24. Dad was drinking tea in the living room _________ Mom was reading a book in the study. A. until B. while C. before D. since 25. — What’s your opinion about my article, Jim? — I think you should _________ this paragraph. A. put out B. cut out C. put off D. cut off 26. Jack, let’s leave now _________ we can get there at one o’clock. A. even if B. so that C.in order to D. as soon as 27. — Can I _________ Journey to the West, Mrs. Li? — Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only _________ it for two weeks. A．borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep 28. A group of elephant in Yunnan Province have trouble ________ a proper living place. A. find B. found C. to find D. finding 29. — Which color do you like, red or blue? — _________. I like green. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None 30. — Listen! Lisa is playing the piano in her room. — Frank, _________ ? She went shopping with Mom half an hour ago. A. why not B. what’s wrong C. are you kidding D. are you free then Ⅵ. 完形填空（共 10 分, 每题 1 分） 根据短文内容，从 A，B，C，D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 People are afraid of failure (失败)，they want to be successful. But it is common for us to meet with failure. _____31_____, sometimes when we fail the exams, we may feel upset. Sometimes in the sports meet, others _____32_____ but we fail. So almost everybody meets with the failure in his life. If people want to be successful，they need to take action. However，different people have different _____33_____ to deal with (应对) the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the _____34_____ of the world. Others，on the other hand，don’t take failure _____35_____. They seem to think that it is the first step (步骤) from failure to _____36_____. They will never give up and try their best _____37_____ the final success. Now let’s imagine the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel upset，and don’t try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But _____38_____ we are hopeful and brave to face them, never give up，we will become successful and our dreams will come true _____39_____ . So, please remember：Life doesn’t give us the pleasure we want. So when we meet the difficulties，don’t be afraid of the bad result，just take action. If we never _____40_____ and always do little by little，it will make a big difference. 31. A. At first B. All the time C. For example D. Of course 32. A. lose hope B. win C. get D. accept 33. A. activities B. answers C. ideas D. ways 34. A. area B. end C. start D. shock 35. A. seriously B. serious C. angry D. angrily 36. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. succeeding 37. A. getting B. gets C. to get D. get 38. A. as soon as B. in order to C. as long as D. even if 八年英语 第3页（共 7 页） 39. A. some days B. some day C. some time D. sometimes 40. A. give up B. look up C. put up D. get up Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共 15 分, 每题 1 分） 根据短文内容选择正确答案(四选一) Passage 1. 41.What kind of feeling do people often have in spring? A. Satisfaction. B. Tiredness. C. Sadness. D. Excitement. 42. Who may often have spring fatigue most? A. A person who often excises. B. A person who often eats healthy food. C. A person who often stays up late. D. A person who often has a healthy lifestyle. 43. How many causes of people’s spring fatigue are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 44.Which of the followings are NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. We often have spring fatigue because our biological clocks haven’t been adjusted well. B. In spring less blood flows to the organs and brain, so we often feel sleepy. C. More Oxygen is sent to the brain by doing exercise. D. Early to bed and early to rise has nothing to do with fighting spring fatigue. 45. Where can you often see this kind of passage? A. In a story book. B. In a guide book. C. In sports news. D. In a science magazine. Passage 2. Scientists like to study weather. One of the main reasons is that many places in our world are becoming hotter and the weather is becoming stranger. Unluckily, we may not be able to stop these variations. Why? The weather on our planet is so difficult to understand! Here is an example of our world’s strange weather: one Roman man wrote about frogs (青蛙) raining from the skies almost 2,000 years ago. Can this be true? Yes, it can! And, not only can frogs “rain”, but also fish and other small animals. This can sometimes happen when a storm brings very big winds which blow over the tops of 八年英语 第4页（共 7 页） A. What else could I do? B. They must be very busy. C. What would you like to do? D. After all (毕竟), I’ m not a doctor. E. Will you help clean up city parks? F. When will you go there tomorrow? G. And I think the kids will be glad to see you. oceans (海洋) or lakes. Small frogs and fish are not very heavy, so the winds take them to the skies and then they come back down with the rain. The frog rain is not new in many places. In 2005, people in the European country of Serbia walked outside their homes after a storm, and couldn’t believe their eyes. Hundreds of frogs were trying to jump back to water. The Huffington Post, an online news service, tells of many more places in the world where this has happened. If you are interested to see what “raining frogs” looks like, you can go to watch the 1999 movie Magnolia. It shows a large number of frogs falling down in a small town in the United States. 46. What does the underlined word “variations” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A.变化 B.预测 C.消耗 D.服务 47. According to Paragraph 3, how did the Serbian people feel when they walked out the door? A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Angry. D. Surprised. 48. What do we know about the movie Magnolia? A. It came out in 2005. B. It is an action movie. C. One can watch a rain of frogs in it. D. The Huffington Post wrote a lot about it. 49.We can know the reason for raining frogs from Paragraph ________. A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 50. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To make us love science. B. To let us care about the weather. C. To ask us to save the environment. D. To tell us things about strange weather. Passage 3. Doing the broadcast calisthenics (广播体操) during breaks in the morning is almost a rule in Chinese schools. ____51.____ He led his students to do the shuffle dance (鬼步舞) during school breaks. Every morning, the 41-year-old headmaster Zhang Pengfei danced with about 700 pupils on the playground. ____52.____ “I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing interest in doing the broadcast calisthenics,” Zhang said. Last summer, the headmaster met a group of people who were doing the shuffle dance at a public square. ____53.____ Later he realized that the dance would be great for kids, because the music was full of energy (活力) and it really made people happy. Last October, he made it a school activity during the morning breaks. ____54.____ “I sometimes catch some students watching different dance videos and learning new moves!” said the proud (骄傲的) headmaster. The video of Zhang dancing with his students has gotten really popular online. “____55.____ I wish he would teach me,” one person said. “Such an amazing thing to see so much energy, Great teacher!” another said. 根据材料内容，将 A—E 五个句子还原到文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺。 A. This is the coolest headmaster ever! B. Then he decided to learn the dance himself. C. The students and even the teachers loved it! D. He thought it was a better way for the students to exercise. E. Last year, a primary school headmaster in Shanxi broke the rule. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共 5 分，每题 1 分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。 A: Hello, Mandy! Tomorrow is Volunteer Day. B: Yes, Andy. ______56______ A: I’d like to work outside. B: Work outside? ______57______ A: No. Haha ... I’ll help policemen at the crossing. B: Wow, sounds like fun! Tomorrow is Sunday. ______58______ A: Yes, that’s true. What about you? 八年英语 第5页（共 7 页） B: I’d like to help sick kids in the hospital, but I don’t know what to do. ______59______ A: You could cheer them up by doing some things, such as reading stories to them and playing games with them. B: Oh, I see. Thanks for your advice. A: ______60______ B: I hope so. 卷 II 非选择题（共 40 分） Ⅸ. 完成短文（共 10 分，每题 1 分） 阅读短文, 选择方框里的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文意思完整，通顺。（有两个单词是多余的） show, taste, if, slow, throw, when, subject, look, they, favorite, off, book John’s class was putting on a musical. They sang a song about each ____61____. For math, they sang a song about addition and subtraction (加减法). The students dressed as numbers and walked around ____62____ math problems. They looked really funny! For reading, they sang a song about ____63____. Five students dressed like books, and the other students turned ____64____ pages. During the song, two students ____65____ free books to students who were watching. For science, they sang a song about weather. Some students were like clouds and moved ____66____ across the stage (舞台). The other students dressed like wind and rain, and they ran across the stage quickly. For art class, the students swept across the stage like paintbrushes ____67____ they sang. They threw pieces of colored paper everywhere. It was fun to watch. It was John’s ____68____ song. For P.E., the students sang a song about sports. Everyone dressed like sportsmen and ____69____ really cool. They dressed as baseball players, basketball players, and football players. One student even dressed like a hockey (曲棍球) player. For social studies, they sang a patriotic (爱国的) song. Everyone stood up and took ____70____ their hats. It was a good way to end the show. Ⅹ. 任务型阅读（共 10 分，每题 1 分） Passage 4. 根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Do you like reading? If so, then World Book Day might be for you. UNESCO set up World Book Day in 1995. It happens on April 23 every year. Reading is a wonderful hobby to get into. (A) It can help you see and feel new worlds through your own imagination (想象). By joining book clubs and events, reading can also help you make new friends in the real world. BookCrossing BookCrossing is set to “make the whole world a library.” (B) It lets people read and share books with strangers. You start by leaving a book in a public area (公共场所). Someone else will then pick up the book and read it. This way, people can find books in new genres (类型) and by new writers. Someone might even get into reading as a new hobby. A lonely island Are you a big fan of detective (侦探) stories? On April 10, a small bookstore called Lonely Island opened in Shanghai. As Shanghai’s first bookstore of its kind, Lonely Island sells only detective novels (小说). Shi Chenmi, the owner of the bookstore, is a detective writer himself. He hopes to meet people with the same interest on this “island”. (C) In the future, we might see more bookstores with other interesting themes (主题). Modern (现代的) reading Today’s world is a digital (数字化的) world. People prefer scrolling (下滑) through social media posts or playing games over other activities. Can books still be popular? Thankfully, Chinese people are still reading — they’re just doing it online. In fact, there were 494 million people reading online in China last year, China Daily reported. The number rose 5.56 percent over the previous (前面的) year. People read e-books and listen to audiobooks online. 八年英语 第6页（共 7 页） So open your books, and open the new worlds before you. 71. 请把(A)处划线句子翻译成中文:____________________________________________________________ 72. 请把(C)处划线句子翻译成中文:____________________________________________________________ 73. 请写出文章中列举的人们现代阅读的两种方式:_______________________________________________ 74. 请写出文中(B)处划线部分指代的内容:_______________________________________________________ 75. 请写出文章的标题: _______________________________________________________________________ Passage 5. 阅读短文，回答问题。 Mothers love their children more than themselves, but they may express their love in different ways. An Australian mom, Natalie Bell, created something to show her deep love for her 10-year-old daughter Shae. As a mother, Natalie is always worried about Shae’s health and safety because of her condition (健康状况) — she is deaf and is not able to receive an MRI (磁共振成像). This summer she did something productive (富有成效的) with her worry. She created a special seat belt cover for her daughter. It says, “I AM DEAF ... NO MRI.” The message is clear and noticeable. “It’s the first thing you’ll see when you open up that car door,” said Natalie. “I always wonder what would happen if I was in a car accident with my daughter and I was unable to let the doctors know that my daughter could not have an MRI ... but now I don’t need to worry about that with these seat belt covers,” Natalie posted on Facebook. The covers use Velcro (魔术贴) so they can be fitted to seat belts as well as schoolbags. After posting a photo of the covers not long ago, Natalie received thousands of requests for a similar seat belt cover. Now she has a business selling them to other parents. She is already planning to make them in different languages as well as different special needs. Mothers will go to great lengths (竭尽全力) to protect their children. Natalie proves it. 76. Where is Natalie from? 77. What’s special about Shae? 78. When did Natalie create a special seat belt? 79. Why can the covers be fitted to seat belts? 80. What does Natalie prove in the story? Ⅺ. 完成句子（共 10 分, 每题 1 分） 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空至少两个词。 81. 天冷的时候，水能变成冰。 When it is cold, water can ________________________ ice. 82. 为什么不浏览一下网页找找相关信息呢？ Why not ______________________ the web page to find information about it? 83. 我们正背着书包艰难地向学校走去。 We ____________________________ the school with our schoolbags on our backs. 84. 他不清楚昨天是谁捐赠了这么多中国经典书籍。 He doesn’t know who so many classic Chinese books yesterday. 85. 小孩依赖父母供给衣食。 Children their parents for food and clothing . 八年英语 第7页（共 7 页） 86. 他的新小说是在 2020 年九月份出版发行的。 His new novel in September 2020. 87. 除非钱花光了，否则 Lucy 不会给她的父母打电话。 Lucy won’t call her parents unless her money . 88. 过去 Jack 与同学们相处得不好。 Jack didn’t __________________ the other pupils in the past. 89. 我们需要提出一个计划来帮助生病的儿童。 We need to a plan to help the sick children. 90. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。 ______________ kids learn to be independent, ______________ it is for their future. Ⅻ. 书面表达（共 10 分） 体育运动的重要性不言而喻，然而如今很多同学专注于埋头苦学导致用于体育运动的时间较少，长此 以往学习效率也容易受影响。请你根据下表提示写一篇短文张贴在你班本周的“英语习作园地”，号召大 家积极行动起来，每天进行适当的体育运动，以促进身心健康发展。 体育运动的重要性 (The importance of the sports) 身体健康 人际关系 学习 要求：1.短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3.词数不少于 80，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! Sports play an important part in our life and study. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________