广东省广州市黄广高中高一下学期3月第一次周测英语试题

黄广高中2024-2025学年下学期高一年级3月第一次周测 英语试卷 参考答案： 第1部分 单项选择 AADBB DDAAA 第2部分 第一节 阅读理解 CAD DBAC DABC ABCB 第二节 七选五 FBGCE 第三部分 第1节 语法填空 78．has been held 79．surely 80．recognition 81．impressive 82．from 83．which combining 84．to succeed 85．released 87．an 第2节 根据首字母\汉语提示\括号里的词完成句子 41.familiar 42.tough 43. updated 44. theft 45. privacy 46.confirm 47.stuck 48.cyberbully 49.descendants 50.heel 第三节 根据汉语默写英文句子 51. Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide World. 52 At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. 53.She believes it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. 54 However, the more polite you are , the less likely it is you will be attacked. 55.Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 黄广高中2024-2025学年下学期高一年级3月第一次周测 英语试卷 时量：60 分钟 满分：100 分 命题人： 审核人： 第一部分 单项选择 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分 15分) 1．— How much is this dress? — It’s on sale now. We can give you a 10% _________. A． discount B．success C．value D．impression 2．I knew there was a party happening that evening, but without ________ to social media I couldn’t remember where it was! A．access B．approval C．intention D．tendency 3．________ is known that with the help of high technology, more and more new substances________ in the past years. A．It; discovered B．As; have discovered C．As; had been discovered D．It; have been discovered 4．“I was _________a terrible experience,” Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. A．taking into account B．going through C．referred to as D．passing down 5．Harry Porter, which enjoys popularity among students, _________ into several different films over the past years. A．had been made B．has been made C．was made D．would be made 6．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now. A．are taken in B．is taken in C．have been taken in D．has been taken in 7．Cathy had quit her job ________ she could stay home and take care of her family. A．now that B．as if C．only if D．so that 8．Tom is ________ about the food he consumes, so he is still in good shape though he is old. A．particular B．specific C．homesick D．confused 9．His car_________ on the way, and that was why he was late for the meeting. A．broke down B．broke in C．broke out D．break away from 10．There is enough______ showing that the theft took place in broad daylight. A．evidence B．consequence C．conclusion D．commitment 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） A The Palace of Versailles It is a great place full of history and beauty, with well-designed gardens and architecture (建筑). Tours are useful for those who want to learn more about life in the palace. But as a historian, you’ll be amazed on walking through the Hall of Mirrors, with its famous top painted in a striking blue. Mont Saint-Michel This has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was founded in 966 and is known for its impressive architecture, as well as its location. Visitors can explore its walls and towers while learning about the past. Don’t miss a trip to the museum, where you can find out more about its history and the unique culture of this area. Strasbourg Cathedral (教堂) This building is one of the best-protected cathedrals in Europe, so if you want to learn more about middle-age architecture, it’s surely worth a visit. The fine stonework and large size of the building are amazing, while the colourful-glass windows add a beautiful touch. There is a lot to discover here — it’s like going back in time. The Loire Valley This is home to dozens of grand châteaux (酒庄), many of which are open to visitors. The great Chambord, built by Francois I, offers a beautiful view over the valley below. Villandry, with its amazing formal gardens, provides a perfect place for exploring nature. You can also take a ride on the Loire River to explore more of this amazing place. No matter what kind of history you’re interested in, France is full of beautiful sites and attractive stories that will leave you wanting to explore more. If you’re looking for a unique holiday full of rich history, start planning your trip now. 11．What can visitors do at Mont Saint-Michel? A．Take a ride on the river. B．See colourful-glass windows. C．Explore walls and towers. D．Admire well-designed gardens. 12．What do the four places have in common? A．They are all in France. B．They are all museums. C．They all have beautiful gardens. D．They all have modern architecture. 13．What is the text? A．A diary. B．A scientific report. C．A history paper. D．A travel guide. B With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, DeepSeek, a Chinese AI company, has emerged (出现) as a pioneer in educational technology. Its latest model, DeepSeek-R1, combines advanced machine learning methods to provide personalized learning solutions for students worldwide. Unlike traditional AI models that rely on pre-programmed answers, DeepSeek-R1 uses reinforcement (强化) learning to simulate human reasoning. This allows it to guide students through problem-solving step by step, much like a patient tutor. For example, when a student struggles with a math equation(方程式), DeepSeek-R1 doesn’t just give the answer; it breaks down the logic, identifies errors, and encourages critical thinking. The model’s applications extend beyond academics. In language learning, it analyzes students’ pronunciation through AI speech recognition and offers real-time feedback. For teachers, DeepSeek-R1 can generate lesson plans in accordance with curriculum standards and even predict students’ learning difficulties based on historical data. Its “adaptive testing” feature creates customized quizzes that change difficulty level according to individual progress. However, challenges remain. Critics argue that over-reliance on AI might reduce human interaction in education. DeepSeek’s developers address this by emphasizing its role as a “supplement, not a replacement.” As Dr. Li, a DeepSeek researcher, stated, “Our goal is to free teachers from repetitive tasks so they can focus on inspiring creativity.” Looking ahead, DeepSeek aims to integrate virtual reality (VR) into its platform, allowing students to explore historical events or scientific concepts in immersive 3D environments. While ethical(道德的) debates about AI in education persist, one thing is clear: tools like DeepSeek are reshaping how we learn, blending technology with human wisdom. 14．What makes DeepSeek-R1 different from traditional AI models? A．It uses pre-programmed answers. B．It focuses on memorization techniques. C．It replaces teachers in classrooms. D．It employs reinforcement learning for reasoning. 15．The underlined word “adaptive” in Paragraph 3 most likely means ______. A．fixed B．adjustable C．complicated D．outdated 16．What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans? A．VR technology will enhance learning experience. B．It will eliminate all classroom activities. C．It prioritizes profit over educational values. D．Teachers will lose their jobs to AI. 17．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To advertise DeepSeek products. B．To criticize the risks of AI in schools. C．To discuss AI’s role in transforming education. D．To compare different AI models. C You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French. The reason goes back to the year 1066, when Norman forces invaded（入侵）what is now Britain. The Normans were from northern France and spoke French. During the Norman occupation, French became the language of England’s rulers and wealthy class. This lasted for more than 300 years. Other people in England continued to speak English during this period. Over time, the two languages combined and shared words. Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language. However, although English took many French words, their meanings have not always stayed the same. Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very important, and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way. Take, for example, the French word college. In English, college can often be used in place of the word university, or sometimes as a school within a university. However, in French, college actually means “middle school”, or the level of schooling for students in grades five or six through eight. There are many other similar words in the two languages with completely different meanings. In English, the word chat is a verb which means “to talk casually” while in French it refers to an animal: a cat. If an English speaker says someone is jolly, that means they are cheerful or friendly. But in French, jolie means someone is good-looking or pleasant to look at. In any case, both are nice things to say to someone. 18．What does the author stress about the French words in English? A．Their spelling forms. B．Their changes in history. C．Their puzzles for English. D．Their different meanings. 19．What does a Frenchman mean if he says he likes a chat? A．He adores a specific type of pet. B．He desires to engage in a talk. C．He is reluctant to speak English. D．He favors communicating in French. 20．What is the French word “jolie” used to do? A．Replace “jolly” in English. B．Describe individuals' appearance. C．Refer to people’s emotional state. D．Showcase language evolution in French. 21．What is the text mainly about? A．Comparison between two languages. B．Difficulty in grasping English. C．French words in English. D．Development of English words. D If you lack time to exercise during the working week, don’t worry. A study of nearly 90,000 participants in the UK suggests that putting all your weekly exercise on weekends still has significant health benefits compared with being inactive. In this study, participants who cram all their recommended weekly physical activity into one or two days are referred to as “weekend warriors”. The researchers collected data from 89,573 volunteers by requiring them to wear a wrist device (手腕设备) to track their weekly physical activity. These participants were then divided into three groups based on their exercise patterns (模式): regular exercisers, who spread their exercise throughout the week; weekend warriors, who did most of their exercise in one day or two; and inactive participants. After grouping the participants, the researchers compared their health records to examine the related health benefits. The study found that, compared with those who were inactive, weekend warriors and regular exercisers experienced similar health benefits, with both groups having a lower risk of developing more than 200 diseases. Specifically, the strongest effects were for cardiometabolic diseases. Both groups had a 20%lower risk of high blood pressure and a 40%lower risk of diabetes. Dr. Shaan Khurshid, a cardiologist at Massachusetts general hospital in Boston, who led the study, said, “It shows that, for health benefits, it’s really the amount of physical activity rather than its frequency that matters. The key is, however you are going to get that amount, do it in the way that works for you.” Khurshid also mentioned the need for more research to explore whether the “weekend warrior” workout pattern could help people reach their activity goals more easily. “It might be more convenient for some people and help them follow public health advice better,” he said. 22．What does the underlined word “cram” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Pack. B．Break. C．Divide. D．Turn. 23．How did the researchers test the health benefits in the three groups? A．By checking their physical health. B．By comparing their health records. C．By reviewing their exercise records. D．By examining their workout patterns. 24．According to Dr. Khurshid, what is more important for health benefits? A．How often you exercise each week. B．How long you exercise each time. C．How much exercise you do each week D．How much effort you put into exercise. 25．What can we infer about the “weekend warrior” workout pattern? A．It follows public health advice. B．It might suit people with busy schedules. C．It could help people reach their workout goals. D．It will soon be promoted as the best exercise plan. 第二节 七选五（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） Too much time spent online can cause a host of emotional and physical problems, damage personal relationships, and decrease performances at work or school. 26 If you are struggling with the problem, you can overcome it by taking the following steps. 27 Start an Internet diary where you write down the details of your daily Internet use, like the sites or apps you access. Besides, set a timer to help you limit the time you spend online. One way is to set up a 1-2 hour time block, which may dramatically reduce the total time online. Find activities to postpone Internet use. Tell yourself you can check the Internet in 15 minutes, and keep postponing Internet use for as long as you can stand. 28 For example, you can tidy your desk, complete your homework, or wash the dishes. Stay away from your smart phone during social activities. If your device is within your reach, you may find yourself always checking it during social activities. 29 And set your phone in the silent mode. Replace Internet use with a healthy activity. Exercising, reading a book, writing, studying, and doing crossword puzzles are all better choices. Identify a few activities that you enjoy and pick one to do. 30 A．Shut off the device. B．Track and limit Internet use. C．So place it somewhere out of sight. D．When you postpone it, reach out to friends. E．It may be a good solution to control your time online. F．It can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. G．While waiting, involve yourself in something away from a screen. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节, 满分35分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） It is the first time that the China International Cartoon and Animation Festival 31 ( hold) in Hangzhou Zhejiang Province. At that time, as a major exhibition for animation, it emphasized combining traditional Chinese culture into the medium. This idea has been shared, by the industry insiders and will 32 (sure) help promote the development of Chinese animation. Over the past decade, Chinese animation has made great progress and some works have won 33 (recognize) in the international market. The most 34 (impress) film is Nezha, based on a Chinese legend about a heavenly god who wipes out monsters. Actually, in 1979, the film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King was first shown. In the old version, Nezha’s image originated 35 Chinese operas and folk paintings, while in the new version, the design of Nezha has a breakthrough by showing a naughty image. However, something in common between them is traditional Chinese culture, 36 has been a remarkable source of the creation for Chinese animated works. The film has become a hit. It shows that 37 （combine） traditional Chinese culture with modern ideas can work as an effective way 38 (succeed) in the making of Chinese animated works. Chinese animation has made a leap forward in terms of technique. In the film Deep Sea 39 (release) in early 2023, advanced technologies were used to make it look like a traditional “ink wash painting”. This animated film was nominated (提名) at the 73rd Berlin Film Festival — the first original Chinese 3D animation to achieve such 40 honor. It helped make Chinese animation known to the world together with traditional culture. 第二节根据首字母\汉语提示\括号里的词完成句子(共 10小题；每题1分，满分10分) 41.People are always feeling safe and more relaxed in places which are f___________  to them. 42.When you go through t___________ (艰难的)times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges. 43. Everyone needs to keep his knowledge ___________ (update); otherwise he will be left behind by society. 44.Police are investigating the ___________ (偷盗) of computers from the company’s offices. 45.He read the letter later in the ___________ (private) of his own room. 46.I would appreciate it if you could c___________ your participation at your earliest convenience. 47.I was s__________ in traffic for two hours, which was quite embarrassing because I was late for the meeting. 48.Being online is no excuse for being rude , and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or ___________ (网暴) . 49.We protect the earth not only for ourselves, but also for our ___________(子孙).  50.An Achilles’ h___________ is a fatal weakness in overall strength that can cause one’s downfall or death.  第三节 根据汉语默写英文句子(共 5小题；每题2分，满分 10分) 51.关于万维网奇妙之处的文章已经浩如烟海。（主谓一致） ______________________________________________________________________ 52. 在50岁时，她发现自己失业了，只能呆在家里，只有电脑陪伴着她。 (find oneself +宾补：不知不觉地发现自己处于某种状态) ______________________________________________________________________ 53. 她认为，弥合数字鸿沟，确保每个人都能上网并知道如何使用新技术是非常重要的。 （it is highly important to） ______________________________________________________________________ 54.然而，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。（the+比较级+…，the+比较级…） ______________________________________________________________________ 55.了解一点英国历史将会帮助你解决这个难题。(doing短语做主语） ______________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$