Unit 2 A life's work Understanding ideas 单词1课件-2024-2025学年高二下学期英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

UNit 2 A life’s work Understanding ideas 部分词汇 lens ① a curved piece of glass or plastic that makes things look larger, smaller or clearer when you look through it 透镜；镜片 • a pair of glasses with tinted lenses 一副有色镜片眼镜 • a camera with an adjustable lens 带有可调镜头的照相机 • a lens cap/cover 镜头帽/盖 2 (informal)= contact lens • Have you got your lenses in? 你戴了隐形眼镜吗？ 3 the transparent part of the eye, behind the pupil, that focuses light so that you can see clearly. (眼球的）晶状体 pose 照相的时候我们常常说要摆个pose。摆 pose 就是摆姿势的意思。摆个pose,在模特行业或演艺圈经常被提起,就是做个造型、姿势。不过现在“摆 pose”这种说法已经被大众广泛使用了。 pose v&n ① vi （为画像、拍照等）摆好姿势；佯装： Every member of New York’s wealthy high society wanted nothing more than to pose for this man. After the graduation ceremony we all posed for a photograph. ② vt 造成（威胁、问题等）： pose a threat / challenge / danger / risk (to) n [C] 姿势；姿态；假装 grocery grocer (n 食品杂货商) + -y (名词后缀) 词块：grocery store fascination fascinate (v 使着迷) + -ion (名词后缀) 词族：fascinate fascinated fascinating fascination 例句：She is fascinated by the delicious food. fashion ① [U] & [C]（服饰等的）流行式样；最新款式： Long skirts were in / out of fashion last year. follow / keep pace with (the) fashion ② [C]（谈吐、行为等的）时尚： As he saw it, fashion belonged to the people, not just to high society and big brands. People’s lifestyle are fixed by generational habits and fashions. ③[U] 时装业： a fashion show / designer in (a) … fashion 以……的方式： He behaves in a strange fashion. 【词汇拓展】 fashionable adj 流行的；时髦的： fashionable clothes / ideas old-fashioned adj 老式的；过时的；（人）守旧的 表达“变得时尚” be in fashion come into fashion become fashionable start fashions keep up with fashions follow fashions wear fashions 表达“过时 / 不流行” fall out of fashion be out of fashion go out of fashion 表达“重新变得时尚 ” come back into fashion be back in fashion 时尚行业 fashion business / industry 时装业 fashion market 时装市场 fashion store / shop / houses 时装商店 fashion design 时装设计 fashion photography 时尚摄影 fashion brands 时装品牌 fashion companies 时尚公司 流行时尚聚集地 fashion shows 时装秀 fashion shoots 时尚摄影 fashion magazines 时尚杂志 fashion spreads in magazines 杂志中的时尚专栏 时尚界相关的职业 fashion editor 时尚编辑 fashion designer 时尚设计师 fashion photographer 时尚摄影师 fashion stylist 时尚造型师 uncomplicated un- (否定前缀) + complicate (v 使复杂化) + -ed 近义词：simple faraway 合成词 far + away 近义词：distant 例句：I ‘m heading all the way to the faraway mountains. 我正行向远山。 celebrity celebr (honor 荣誉) + -ity (名词后缀) 同根词：celebrate 抽象名词具体化：名人；名流 例句:The celebrity made a stunning appearance at the Fashion Week. 这位名流在时装周惊艳亮相。 craft n. ① [C, U] an activity involving a special skill at making things with your hands 手艺；技艺 • traditional crafts like basket-weaving 像编篮子之类的传统工艺 ② [sing.] all the skills needed for a particular activity 技巧；技能；技艺 • chefs who learned their craft in top hotels 在高级饭店学过烹调技艺的厨师 • the writer's craft 写作技巧 craft n. ③［U］（formal, disapproving） skill in making people believe what you want them to believe it 诡计；手腕；骗术 • He knew how to win by craft and diplomacy what he could not gain by force. 他擅长于通过计谋和外交手腕赢得他用武力无法得到的东西。 ④ (pl. craft) [C] a boat or ship 小船；船 • Hundreds of small craft bobbed around the liner as it steamed into the harbour. 班轮驶进港口时，周围的许多小船颠簸起来。 ⑤ (pl. craft ) [C] an aircraft or spacecraft 飞行器；飞机；航天器；宇宙飞船 craft v. [ VN ] [usually passive] to make sth using special skills, especially with your hands (尤指用手工）精心制作 • All the furniture is crafted from natural materials. 所有的家具均采用天然材料精心制作而成。 • a carefully crafted speech 精心准备的讲话 词汇拓展 craftsman n.工匠；手艺人 craftsmanship n.手艺；工艺 anthropologist anthropology (人类学) + -ist (……学家) THANKS $$