Unit1单元知识点总结与练习- 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

九年级第1单元知识点总结与练习 知识点总结 一、重点短语 1. study for a test — 为考试而学习 2. make word cards — 制作单词卡片 3. work with a group — 小组合作学习 4. listen to tapes — 听磁带 5. ask the teacher for help — 向老师求助 6. watch English movies — 看英语电影 7. take notes — 做笔记 8. look up in a dictionary — 在字典中查找 9. practice speaking — 练习口语 10. increase reading speed — 提高阅读速度 二、重点句型 1. How do you study for a test? — 你如何为考试学习？ 例句：I study by working with a group. 2. I study by... — 我通过……学习。 例句：I study by making word cards. 3. What about...? — ……怎么样？ 例句：What about listening to tapes? 4. Have you ever...? — 你曾经……过吗？ 例句：Have you ever studied with a group? 5. How can I...? — 我该如何……？ 例句：How can I improve my pronunciation? 6. The more... the more... — 越……越…… 例句：The more you read, the faster you’ll be. 7. It’s a piece of cake. — 小菜一碟。 8. It serves you right. — 活该。 三、重点语法 1. 动名词短语作宾语 · 用法：动名词短语（by doing sth.）表示通过某种方式完成某事。 · 例句：I study by reading the textbook. 2. 一般现在时与一般过去时 · 用法：描述学习方法时使用一般现在时；描述过去的经历时使用一般过去时。 · 例句：I study by making word cards. / I learned a lot by watching English movies. 3. 情态动词的用法 · 用法：表示建议或能力，如“can”“should”“could”。 · 例句：You can improve your pronunciation by listening to tapes. 4. “How”引导的特殊疑问句 · 用法：询问学习方法、建议等。 · 例句：How do you practice speaking? 练习题 一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. I study by r________ the textbook. 2. Watching English movies can i________ my pronunciation. 3. She often takes n________ in class. 4. He l________ up the new word in the dictionary. 5. My reading speed is slow. I need to i________ it. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I study by __________ (listen) to English songs. 2. She __________ (practice) speaking by having conversations with friends. 3. He has __________ (learn) a lot by watching English movies. 4. I __________ (not understand) the word, so I looked it up in the dictionary. 5. You can __________ (improve) your writing by keeping a diary. 三、单项选择 1. How do you study for a test? A. By working with a group B. By listen to tapes C. By ask the teacher for help D. By read the textbook 2. I study by __________. A. make word cards B. making word cards C. made word cards D. makes word cards 3. What about __________ to practice pronunciation? A. read aloud B. reading aloud C. reads aloud D. reading loud 4. He has improved his English by __________ English movies. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch 5. I didn't understand the word, so I __________ it up in the dictionary. A. look B. looked C. looking D. looks 四、句型转换 1. I study by reading the textbook. (对“reading the textbook”进行提问) _______________________________________________________________? 2. She has learned a lot by watching English movies. (对“watching English movies”进行提问) _____________________________________________? 3. He practices speaking by having conversations with friends. (改为一般疑问句) Does he practice speaking by having conversations with friends? 4. I improve my writing by keeping a diary. (对“keeping a diary”进行提问) ________________________________________________________________________ 5. She studies by making word cards. (改为同义句) She studies by __________ __________. 五、词组考查 1. 小组合作学习（翻译） __________ __________ __________ 2. 向老师求助（翻译） __________ __________ __________ 3. 提高阅读速度（翻译） __________ __________ __________ 4. 练习口语（翻译） __________ __________ 5. 看英语电影（翻译） __________ __________ 答案与讲解 一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. reading — 根据提示“r”和语境，填“reading”。 2. improve — 根据提示“i”和语境，填“improve”。 3. notes — 根据提示“n”和语境，填“notes”。 4. looked — 根据提示“l”和语境，填“looked”。 5. increase — 根据提示“i”和语境，填“increase”。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. listening — 使用动名词短语作宾语。 2. practices — 使用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。 3. learned — 使用现在完成时的过去分词。 4. didn't understand — 使用一般过去时的否定形式。 5. improve — 使用情态动词后接动词原形。 三、单项选择 1. A — “By working with a group”是正确的动名词短语作宾语。 2. B — 使用动名词短语“by making word cards”。 3. B — 使用动名词短语“reading aloud”。 4. C — 使用动名词短语“by watching English movies”。 5. B — 使用一般过去时“looked up”。 四、句型转换 1. How do you study? — 对方式状语提问用“How”。 2. How has she learned a lot? — 对方式状语提问用“How”。 3. Does he practice speaking by having conversations with friends? — 一般疑问句将“does”提到句首。 4. How do you improve your writing? — 对方式状语提问用“How”。 5. using word cards — 同义词替换“making word cards”。 五、词组考查 1. work with a group 2. ask the teacher for help 3. increase reading speed 4. practice speaking 5. watch English movies 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$